CN220445093U - Material supporting and compacting unit of full-automatic punching special machine - Google Patents
Material supporting and compacting unit of full-automatic punching special machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN220445093U CN220445093U CN202321872765.5U CN202321872765U CN220445093U CN 220445093 U CN220445093 U CN 220445093U CN 202321872765 U CN202321872765 U CN 202321872765U CN 220445093 U CN220445093 U CN 220445093U
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- supporting
- full
- main support
- unit
- fine adjustment
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011365 complex material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a material supporting and compacting unit of a full-automatic special punching machine, and belongs to the field of precision machining equipment for parts. The material supporting and compressing unit of the full-automatic punching special machine comprises: the device comprises a supporting mechanism which is arranged on the conveying trolley and used for supporting parts, and a material compacting unit which is arranged on the ground and is positioned above the supporting mechanism and matched with the supporting mechanism. Through setting up this material and supporting and compressing tightly the unit, guarantee to the steady support of material, also can realize stabilizing simultaneously compressing tightly when processing, guarantee the stability of spare part in the course of working, make things convenient for subsequent processing and improve the precision of processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of shaft processing equipment, in particular to a material supporting and compacting unit of a full-automatic special punching machine.
Background
In the field of shaft machining equipment, it is common to machine small shafts. In the case of large shaft workpieces, for example workpieces having diameters of 290mm to 380mm, which are generally 7800mm in length and weights of approximately 1600kg, the support elements of conventional shaft processing equipment cannot meet the requirements for supporting and compacting large workpieces during processing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a material supporting and compacting unit of a full-automatic special punching machine.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a material support and compression unit for a fully automatic punch special machine, comprising: support mechanism provided on a conveying carriage and supporting a part, and
the setting is on ground and be located supporting mechanism top and with supporting mechanism complex material compress tightly the unit, the material compresses tightly the unit and includes:
the two pressing upright posts are arranged vertically and fixedly and are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the material conveying unit respectively; and
the vertical upward setting compresses tightly the cylinder on compressing tightly the stand, compressing tightly the telescopic link tip of cylinder and setting up the pressure strip, and the pressure cylinder of both sides drives the pressure strip synchronization lift jointly.
Further, the lower plate surface of the compacting plate is rotatably provided with two compacting rollers which are parallel to each other, and the two compacting rollers are respectively contacted with the outer surface of the part. The compacting effect on the parts in the compacting process is guaranteed.
Further, still be provided with the direction subassembly between compressing tightly stand and the pressure strip, the direction subassembly includes: the guide sleeve is fixedly arranged on the compression upright, the guide sleeve is internally provided with a guide rod, and the guide rod is connected with the compression plate. The stability of the compression plate in the compression process is guaranteed, and the compression plate is stably supported and compressed by the cooperation of the supporting mechanism, so that the subsequent processing is convenient.
Further, the supporting mechanism includes:
a main support assembly, the main support assembly comprising: the main support frame is rotatably provided with two main support wheels, each main support wheel is connected with and supports a rotary motor, the two main support wheels are equal in height and parallel, and the diameter of a part to be processed is larger than the gap between the two main support wheels; and
an auxiliary support assembly, the auxiliary support assembly comprising: the auxiliary support frame is characterized in that two auxiliary support wheels are rotatably arranged on the auxiliary support frame, the two auxiliary support wheels which are equal in height and parallel are equal in height to the main support wheels, and the gaps of the two auxiliary support wheels are the same as those of the two main support wheels. The synchronous support of the two ends to the parts is ensured.
Further, auxiliary stay subassembly sets up on the travelling bogie through fine setting slip subassembly, fine setting slip subassembly includes:
the fine-tuning slide rail is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the conveying trolley and is parallel to the axial direction of the workpiece; and
the fine adjustment sliding block is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary supporting frame and is arranged on the fine adjustment sliding rail in a sliding mode. The position of the auxiliary supporting component is adjusted, parts with different lengths can be machined in an adaptive mode, and universality of the equipment is improved.
Further, the fine tuning slide assembly further comprises:
the limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the conveying trolley, at least two limiting holes are formed in the limiting plate, and the limiting holes are formed in the length direction of the fine-tuning sliding rail; and
the limiting needle is vertical and movably arranged on the auxiliary supporting frame, and the limiting needle is inserted into the limiting hole in a matched mode. I.e. the limit of the adjustment position is ensured.
Further, the limiting needle is a T-shaped needle. Free movement in the vertical direction is facilitated.
Further, a shaft sleeve is arranged on the auxiliary supporting frame along the vertical direction, and a limiting needle is arranged in the shaft sleeve. The flexibility of the movement of the limiting needle is ensured.
Further, buffers are respectively arranged at two ends of the fine adjustment slide rail. The fine tuning slide block is prevented from sliding out of the fine tuning slide rail.
The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows: through setting up this material and supporting and compressing tightly the unit, guarantee to the steady support of material, also can realize stabilizing simultaneously compressing tightly when processing, guarantee the stability of spare part in the course of working, make things convenient for subsequent processing and improve the precision of processing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a material compaction unit.
Fig. 2 is a schematic operation of the material compacting unit.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a pinch roller.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a main support assembly.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the auxiliary support assembly.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the auxiliary support assembly.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a stopper needle.
In the figure:
14. the supporting mechanism, 141, the main supporting component, 1411, the main supporting frame, 1412, the main supporting wheel, 1413, the supporting rotating motor, 142, the auxiliary supporting component, 1421, the auxiliary supporting frame, 1422, the auxiliary supporting wheel, 15, the fine adjusting sliding component, 151, the fine adjusting sliding rail, 152, the fine adjusting sliding block, 153, the limiting plate, 154, the limiting hole, 155 and the limiting needle,
2. the material compressing unit 21, the compressing upright post 22, the compressing cylinder 23, the compressing plate 24, the compressing roller 25, the guiding component 251, the guiding sleeve 252 and the guiding rod.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features of the present utility model are attained and can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the utility model, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings and examples, which are illustrated in their embodiments, but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a material supporting and compacting unit of a full-automatic punching machine in this embodiment includes:
a supporting mechanism 14 provided on the transporting carriage and supporting the parts, and
the material compaction unit 2 is arranged on the ground and is positioned above the supporting mechanism 14 and matched with the supporting mechanism 14, and the material compaction unit 2 comprises:
the two pressing upright posts 21 are arranged vertically and fixedly, and the two pressing upright posts 21 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the material conveying unit respectively; and
the compression column 21 is vertically upwards provided with a compression cylinder 22, the end part of a telescopic rod of the compression cylinder 22 is provided with a compression plate 23, and the compression cylinders 22 at two sides jointly drive the compression plate 23 to synchronously lift.
Further, the lower plate surface of the pressing plate 23 is rotatably provided with two pressing rollers 24 parallel to each other, and the two pressing rollers 24 are respectively contacted with the outer surface of the part. The compacting effect on the parts in the compacting process is guaranteed.
Further, a guide assembly 25 is further provided between the pressing upright 21 and the pressing plate 23, and the guide assembly 25 includes: the guide sleeve 251 is fixedly arranged on the pressing upright post 21, the guide rod 252 is arranged in the guide sleeve 251, and the guide rod 252 is connected with the pressing plate 23. The stability of the pressing plate 23 in the pressing process is guaranteed, and the supporting mechanism 14 is matched to realize stable supporting and pressing, so that the follow-up processing is convenient.
Further, the support mechanism 14 includes:
the main support assembly 141, the main support assembly 141 includes: a main support 1411, two main support wheels 1412 are rotatably arranged on the main support 1411, each main support wheel 1412 is connected with and supports a rotary motor 1413, the two main support wheels 1412 are equal in height and parallel, and the diameter of a part to be machined is larger than the gap between the two main support wheels 1412; and
an auxiliary support assembly 142, the auxiliary support assembly 142 comprising: the auxiliary support frame 1421, two auxiliary support wheels 1422 are rotatably arranged on the auxiliary support frame 1421, the two auxiliary support wheels 1422 which are equal in height and parallel are equal in height to the main support wheels 1412, and the gaps between the two auxiliary support wheels 1422 are the same as those between the two main support wheels 1412. The synchronous support of the two ends to the parts is ensured.
Further, the auxiliary supporting component 142 is disposed on the conveying trolley through the fine tuning sliding component 15, and the fine tuning sliding component 15 includes:
the fine tuning slide rail 151 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the conveying trolley, and the fine tuning slide rail 151 is parallel to the axial direction of the workpiece; and
the fine tuning slider 152 is slidably disposed on the fine tuning slide 151, and the fine tuning slider 152 is fixedly disposed on the auxiliary supporting frame 1421. The position of the auxiliary supporting component 142 is adjusted, parts with different lengths can be machined, and the universality of the equipment is improved.
Further, the fine adjustment slide assembly 15 further includes:
the limiting plate 153 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the conveying trolley, at least two limiting holes 154 are formed in the limiting plate 153, and the limiting holes 154 are formed along the length direction of the fine-tuning sliding rail 151; and
the limiting needle 155 is vertically and movably arranged on the auxiliary supporting frame 1421, and the limiting needle 155 is inserted in the limiting hole 154 in a matched mode. I.e. the limit of the adjustment position is ensured.
Further, the stopper pin 155 is a T-shaped pin. Free movement in the vertical direction is facilitated.
Further, a shaft sleeve is arranged on the auxiliary supporting frame 1421 along the vertical direction, and a limiting needle 155 is arranged in the shaft sleeve. The flexibility of the movement of the limit needle 155 is ensured.
Further, buffers are provided at both ends of the fine adjustment sled 151, respectively. The fine adjustment slider 152 is prevented from sliding out of the fine adjustment slide 151.
Through setting up this material and supporting and compressing tightly the unit, guarantee to the steady support of material, also can realize stabilizing simultaneously compressing tightly when processing, guarantee the stability of spare part in the course of working, make things convenient for subsequent processing and improve the precision of processing.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and it should be noted that it is possible for those skilled in the art to make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a material support and compress tightly unit of full-automatic special plane that punches which characterized in that includes:
a supporting mechanism (14) provided on the transport carriage and supporting the parts, and
the material compaction unit (2) is arranged on the ground and is positioned above the supporting mechanism (14) and matched with the supporting mechanism (14), and the material compaction unit (2) comprises:
the two pressing upright posts (21) are vertically and fixedly arranged, and the two pressing upright posts (21) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the material conveying unit respectively; and
the compression column (21) is vertically upwards provided with a compression cylinder (22), the end part of a telescopic rod of the compression cylinder (22) is provided with a compression plate (23), and the compression cylinders (22) at two sides jointly drive the compression plate (23) to synchronously lift.
2. The material supporting and compacting unit of a full-automatic punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower plate surface of the pressing plate (23) is rotatably provided with two mutually parallel pressing rollers (24), and the two pressing rollers (24) are respectively contacted with the outer surface of the part.
3. The material supporting and compacting unit of a full-automatic punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a guide assembly (25) is further arranged between the pressing upright (21) and the pressing plate (23), and the guide assembly (25) comprises: the guide sleeve (251) is fixedly arranged on the pressing upright post (21), a guide rod (252) is arranged in the guide sleeve (251), and the guide rod (252) is connected with the pressing plate (23).
4. The material supporting and compacting unit of a full-automatic punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support mechanism (14) includes:
-a main support assembly (141), the main support assembly (141) comprising: a main support frame (1411), wherein two main support wheels (1412) are rotatably arranged on the main support frame (1411), each main support wheel (1412) is connected with and supports a rotary motor (1413), the two main support wheels (1412) are equal in height and parallel, and the diameter of a part to be processed is larger than the gap between the two main support wheels (1412); and
-an auxiliary support assembly (142), the auxiliary support assembly (142) comprising: the auxiliary support frame (1421), two auxiliary support wheels (1422) are rotatably arranged on the auxiliary support frame (1421), the two auxiliary support wheels (1422) which are equal in height and parallel are equal in height with the main support wheels (1412), and the gaps of the two auxiliary support wheels (1422) are the same as the gaps of the two main support wheels (1412).
5. The material supporting and compacting unit of the full-automatic punching machine according to claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary support assembly (142) is arranged on the conveying trolley through a fine adjustment sliding assembly (15), and the fine adjustment sliding assembly (15) comprises:
the fine adjustment sliding rail (151) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the conveying trolley, and the fine adjustment sliding rail (151) is parallel to the axial direction of the workpiece; and
and the fine adjustment sliding block (152) is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary supporting frame (1421), and the fine adjustment sliding block (152) is arranged on the fine adjustment sliding rail (151) in a sliding way.
6. The material supporting and compacting unit of the full-automatic punching machine according to claim 5, wherein: the fine tuning slide assembly (15) further comprises:
the limit plate (153), the limit plate (153) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the conveying trolley, at least two limit holes (154) are formed in the limit plate (153), and the limit holes (154) are formed along the length direction of the fine adjustment sliding rail (151); and
the limiting needle (155) is vertically and movably arranged on the auxiliary supporting frame (1421), and the limiting needle (155) is inserted in cooperation with the limiting hole (154).
7. The material supporting and compacting unit of the full-automatic punching machine as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the limiting needle (155) is a T-shaped needle.
8. The material supporting and compacting unit of the full-automatic punching machine according to claim 4, wherein: a shaft sleeve is arranged on the auxiliary supporting frame (1421) along the vertical direction, and a limiting needle (155) is arranged in the shaft sleeve.
9. The material supporting and compacting unit of the full-automatic punching machine according to claim 5, wherein: buffers are also respectively arranged at two ends of the fine adjustment sliding rail (151).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321872765.5U CN220445093U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Material supporting and compacting unit of full-automatic punching special machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321872765.5U CN220445093U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Material supporting and compacting unit of full-automatic punching special machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220445093U true CN220445093U (en) | 2024-02-06 |
Family
ID=89726700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321872765.5U Active CN220445093U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Material supporting and compacting unit of full-automatic punching special machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220445093U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-17 CN CN202321872765.5U patent/CN220445093U/en active Active
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