CN220437212U - Tube array heat exchanger - Google Patents

Tube array heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220437212U
CN220437212U CN202322116656.7U CN202322116656U CN220437212U CN 220437212 U CN220437212 U CN 220437212U CN 202322116656 U CN202322116656 U CN 202322116656U CN 220437212 U CN220437212 U CN 220437212U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
assembly
tube
heat exchange
shaft
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CN202322116656.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王井成
高杨泽
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Inner Mongolia Jinhui Powder Technology Co ltd
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Inner Mongolia Jinhui Powder Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322116656.7U priority Critical patent/CN220437212U/en
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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of heat exchange and discloses a tube array heat exchange device, which comprises a heat exchanger, wherein a supporting block is arranged in the middle of the bottom end; support legs which are arranged in the middle of the front and rear of the support block and can support the heat exchanger and the whole of the support block; the heat exchange assembly is arranged in the heat exchanger; the scraping mechanism comprises: the device comprises a power assembly, a linkage assembly and a scraping assembly; the scraping component comprises: ring and scraper blade. This application is through setting up ring, scraper blade, power pack, linkage subassembly, can start power pack, drives the ring through linkage subassembly and takes place to rotate to make the scraper blade rotatory, can strike off the fluid raw materials that has the aluminium powder that the heat exchanger inner wall is stained with through the scraper blade afterwards, in order to reduce the waste that has the fluid raw materials of aluminium powder.

Description

Tube array heat exchanger
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of heat exchange, and more particularly relates to a tube array heat exchange device.
Background
The aluminum powder is a silver metal pigment, has light weight, high floating force and strong covering power, can be used for identifying fingerprints, and can also be used as fireworks. The prior tube array heat exchange device for producing aluminum powder is provided with a heat exchanger, the heat exchanger is provided with a tube array, fluid raw materials with aluminum powder circulate in the pipeline of the tube array, and heating medium is added into the heat exchanger to realize heat exchange treatment on the fluid raw materials with aluminum powder. When the fluid raw material with aluminum powder is discharged, the heated fluid raw material with aluminum powder has certain viscosity, so that the fluid raw material with aluminum powder is adhered to the inner wall of the discharge port position during discharge, and is inconvenient to sufficiently discharge, thus waste of raw materials is caused, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the application provides a tube array heat exchange device, which has the advantage of reducing waste of fluid raw materials with aluminum powder.
To achieve the above object, the present application provides a tube array heat exchange device, including:
the heat exchanger is provided with a tube array body, a feeding tube, a discharging tube, an inlet and a discharging port, wherein the feeding tube and the discharging tube are respectively arranged at two ends of the heat exchanger, one end of the tube array body is close to the feeding tube, the other end of the tube array body is close to the discharging tube, the inlet is arranged at the upper right of the heat exchanger, and the discharging port is arranged at the lower left of the heat exchanger;
the middle part of the bottom end of the heat exchanger is fixedly provided with a supporting block, and the middle parts of the front and rear parts of the supporting block are provided with supporting legs which can support the whole heat exchanger and the supporting block;
the heat exchange assembly is arranged in the heat exchanger;
the scraping mechanism comprises: the device comprises a power assembly, a linkage assembly and a scraping assembly;
the scraping component comprises: the circular ring is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the heat exchanger on the right side of the heat exchange assembly, scraping plates are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the circular ring, the scraping plates are attached to the inner wall of the heat exchanger, and the power assembly is connected with the circular ring through the linkage assembly.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the power assembly includes: a driving motor and a rotating shaft;
the right end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with the linkage assembly.
As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the linkage assembly includes: a driving wheel and a driving belt;
the driving wheel is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the rotating shaft, and the circular ring and the driving wheel are in transmission connection through a driving belt.
As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the heat exchange assembly includes: semicircular baffle plates and partition plates;
the baffle sets up in the inside both ends of heat exchanger, semicircle baffle sets up in the inside and be located between two baffles of heat exchanger, the tubulation body runs through baffle and semicircle baffle.
As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the method further includes: a deflection mechanism disposed on the support leg; the deflection mechanism includes: a drive assembly and a deflection assembly;
the deflection assembly includes: a circular shaft and a driven gear;
one end of the round shaft movably penetrates through the supporting leg and then extends into the supporting block, the round shaft is fixedly connected with the supporting block, the other end of the round shaft is fixedly sleeved with the driven gear, and the driven gear is connected with the driving assembly.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the driving assembly includes: the brake device comprises a mounting frame, a brake motor, a movable shaft and a driving gear;
the mounting frame is arranged in the middle of the front face of the front end of the supporting leg, the rear end of the output shaft of the brake motor is fixedly connected with the front end of the movable shaft, the driving gear is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the movable shaft, and the outer surfaces of the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
1. this application is through setting up scraping the material mechanism, wherein, scraping the material mechanism and including: power component, linkage subassembly and scrape material subassembly, scrape the material subassembly and include: the circular ring is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the heat exchanger on the right side of the heat exchange assembly, scraping plates are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the circular ring, the scraping plates are attached to the inner wall of the heat exchanger, and the power assembly is connected with the circular ring through a linkage assembly. The scraper blade is attached to the inner wall of the heat exchanger, so that fluid raw materials with aluminum powder adhered to the inner wall of the heat exchanger are scraped off when the scraper blade rotates, and waste of the fluid raw materials with aluminum powder is reduced.
2. This application is through setting up driven gear, brake motor and driving gear, can start the brake motor earlier this moment, because brake motor's operation, the loose axle that will be takes place to rotate to make the driving gear take place to rotate, then because driving gear and driven gear surface mesh's relation, and then can make driven gear, circle axle and heat exchanger's whole deflection slope, finally can be with the quick decurrent discharge of follow discharge pipe of raw materials after the heating, improved the discharge rate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description will be given below of the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drive wheel of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a heat exchanger; 2. a support block; 3. support legs; 4. a circular shaft; 5. a semicircular baffle; 6. a partition plate; 7. a tube array body; 8. a circular ring; 9. a scraper; 10. a driving motor; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a driving wheel; 13. a transmission belt; 14. a feeding pipe; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. an inlet; 17. a discharge port; 18. a driven gear; 19. a mounting frame; 20. a brake motor; 21. a movable shaft; 22. a driving gear.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort, are also within the scope of the present application based on the embodiments herein.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present application provides a tube array heat exchange device, including:
the heat exchanger 1 is provided with a tube array body 7, a feeding tube 14, a discharging tube 15, an inlet 16 and a discharging port 17, wherein the feeding tube 14 and the discharging tube 15 are respectively arranged at two ends of the heat exchanger 1, one end of the tube array body 7 is close to the feeding tube 14, the other end is close to the discharging tube 15, the inlet 16 is arranged at the upper right of the heat exchanger 1, and the discharging port 17 is arranged at the lower left of the heat exchanger 1;
the middle part of the bottom end of the heat exchanger 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting block 2, and the middle parts of the front and rear parts of the supporting block 2 are provided with supporting legs 3 which can support the whole of the heat exchanger 1 and the supporting block 2;
the heat exchange assembly is arranged inside the heat exchanger 1;
the scraping mechanism comprises: the device comprises a power assembly, a linkage assembly and a scraping assembly;
the scraping component comprises: the circular ring 8, circular ring 8 activity cup joints on the inner wall of heat exchanger 1 on heat exchange assembly right side, and the upper and lower side of circular ring 8 inboard all is provided with scraper blade 9, scraper blade 9 with the laminating of the inner wall of heat exchanger 1, power component pass through the linkage subassembly with circular ring 8 is connected.
In this embodiment, the fluid raw material with aluminum powder enters the heat exchanger 1 through the feeding pipe 14, and enters the inside of the tube array body 7 from the ports of the tube array bodies 7 near the feeding pipe 14, and flows inside the tube array body 7.
Simultaneously, a heating medium is introduced into the heat exchanger 1 through the inlet 16, flows in the heat exchanger 1 along the heat exchange assembly, exchanges heat with the fluid raw materials with aluminum powder flowing in the plurality of tube array bodies 7, then discharges the heat-exchanged heating medium through the discharge port 17, flows to the discharge tube 15 through the tube array bodies 7, and is discharged from the discharge tube 15.
The fluid raw material with aluminum powder after heat exchange flows to the discharge pipe 15 through the shell and tube body 7, and when the discharge pipe 15 is discharged, the fluid raw material with aluminum powder after heat exchange can adhere to the inner wall of the heat exchanger 1 and needs to be treated. At this time, the power assembly is started, and the link assembly drives the ring 8 to rotate due to the operation of the power assembly. The scrapers 9 are arranged on the circular ring 8, so that the circular ring 8 rotates to drive the scrapers 9 to rotate, and fluid raw materials with aluminum powder adhered to the inner wall of the heat exchanger 1 are scraped off and discharged by using the rotation of the two scrapers 9.
This embodiment is through setting up scraping mechanism, and wherein, scraping mechanism includes: power component, linkage subassembly and scrape material subassembly, scrape the material subassembly and include: the circular ring 8, circular ring 8 activity cup joints on the inner wall of heat exchanger 1 on heat exchange assembly right side, and the upper and lower side of circular ring 8 inboard all is provided with scraper blade 9, scraper blade 9 with the laminating of the inner wall of heat exchanger 1, power component pass through the linkage subassembly with circular ring 8 is connected. The scraper 9 is attached to the inner wall of the heat exchanger 1, so that the scraper 9 scrapes off fluid raw materials with aluminum powder adhered to the inner wall of the heat exchanger 1 during rotation, and waste of the fluid raw materials with aluminum powder is reduced.
Wherein, optionally, the power assembly includes: a drive motor 10 and a rotation shaft 11;
the right end of the output shaft of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft 11, and the rotating shaft 11 is connected with the linkage assembly.
Specifically, through being provided with driving motor 10, owing to driving motor 10's operation, will make the whole of pivot 11 take place to drive the linkage subassembly and rotate, make the linkage subassembly drive ring 8 and rotate.
Wherein, optionally, the linkage assembly includes: a drive wheel 12 and a drive belt 13;
the driving wheel 12 is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the rotating shaft 11, and the circular ring 8 and the driving wheel 12 are in transmission connection with each other through a driving belt 13.
Specifically, by being provided with the drive belt 13, when driving motor 10 drives the drive wheel 12 through pivot 11 and takes place to rotate, and then drive belt 13 drives ring 8 and scraper blade 9 rotation.
Wherein, optionally, the heat exchange assembly includes: a semicircular baffle 5 and a baffle 6;
the baffle 6 sets up in the inside both ends of heat exchanger 1, and semicircle baffle 5 sets up in the inside and be located between two baffles 6 of heat exchanger 1, and shell and tube body 7 runs through baffle 6 and semicircle baffle 5.
Specifically, a plurality of semicircular baffles 5 are installed on the inner wall of the heat exchanger 1 to be staggered up and down, and a flow passage of a heating medium is formed inside the heat exchanger 1.
When the heating medium enters the heat exchanger 1 from the inlet 16, the heating medium flows in the space formed by the two partition boards 6 and the heat exchanger 1 due to the obstruction of the partition boards 6, wherein the flow channels of the heating medium are curved fold lines due to the fact that the semicircular baffle boards 5 are arranged on the inner wall of the heat exchanger 1 in a staggered mode up and down, the heat exchange time of the heating medium and the fluid raw materials with aluminum powder flowing in the tube array body 7 is increased, and therefore the heat exchange effect is improved.
Wherein, optionally, the shell and tube heat transfer device still includes: a deflection mechanism provided on the support leg 3, the deflection mechanism including: a drive assembly and a deflection assembly;
the deflection assembly includes: the round shaft 4 and the driven gear 18, one end of the round shaft 4 movably penetrates through the supporting leg 3 and then stretches into the supporting block 2, the round shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 2, the driven gear 18 is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the round shaft 4, and the driven gear 18 is connected with the driving assembly.
Specifically, through being provided with driven gear 18, owing to drive assembly's operation, can drive driven gear 18 and rotate, owing to driven gear 18 and circular shaft 4 are fixed to cup joint, consequently, driven gear 18 rotates and drives circular shaft 4 rotatory, again owing to circular shaft 4 and support piece 2 fixed connection, and support piece 2 is fixed to be set up in the bottom of heat exchanger 1, consequently, circular shaft 4 is rotatory can drive heat exchanger 1 and regard circular shaft 4 as the centre of a circle to rotate, makes its whole slope for the fluid raw materials with aluminium powder after the heat transfer is discharged through row material pipe 15 fast.
Wherein, optionally, the drive assembly includes: the brake device comprises a mounting frame 19, a brake motor 20, a movable shaft 21 and a driving gear 22;
the mounting bracket 19 sets up in the positive middle part of supporting leg 3 front end, and the rear end of brake motor 20 output shaft and the front end fixed connection of loose axle 21, and driving gear 22 sets up in the surface of loose axle 21 rear end, and driving gear 22 meshes with the surface of driven gear 18.
Specifically, by providing the brake motor 20, the operation of the brake motor 20 will cause the movable shaft 21 to drive the driving gear 22 to rotate, so as to drive the driven gear 18 and the circular shaft 4 to rotate.
The working principle and the use flow of the application are as follows:
firstly, an operator can add fluid raw materials with aluminum powder to be heated through a feeding pipe 14, then add heating medium through an inlet 16, and then enable the heating medium to conduct heat exchange treatment on the fluid raw materials with aluminum powder inside the tube array body 7 from right to left between the inner side of the partition plate 6 and the semicircular baffle plates 5, the added heating medium is discharged through a discharge port 17, and the fluid raw materials with aluminum powder after heat exchange flow to the right side of the partition plate 6 and the position of the discharge pipe 15. At this time, the brake motor 20 can be started, so that the movable shaft 21 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate, and then drives the driven gear 18, the round shaft 4 and the heat exchanger 1 to deflect and incline integrally, and finally, the fluid raw material with aluminum powder is discharged rapidly.
Meanwhile, an operator can start the driving motor 10 to enable the rotating shaft 11 to rotate to drive the driving wheel 12 to rotate, and due to the relation that the circular ring 8 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 12 through the driving belt 13, the circular ring 8 and the scraping plates 9 can be driven to integrally rotate, finally fluid raw materials with aluminum powder on the inner wall of the heat exchanger 1 can be scraped back and forth through rotation of the two scraping plates 9, and then discharged from the discharge pipe 15, so that the fluid raw materials with aluminum powder are fully discharged
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and are not limiting; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand; the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. A tube array heat exchange device, comprising:
the heat exchanger comprises a heat exchanger (1), wherein a tube array body (7), a feeding tube (14), a discharging tube (15), an inlet (16) and a discharging port (17) are arranged on the heat exchanger (1), the feeding tube (14) and the discharging tube (15) are respectively arranged at two ends of the heat exchanger (1), one end of the tube array body (7) is close to the feeding tube (14), the other end is close to the discharging tube (15), the inlet (16) is arranged at the right upper part of the heat exchanger (1), and the discharging port (17) is arranged at the left lower part of the heat exchanger (1);
the middle part of the bottom end of the heat exchanger (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting block (2), and the middle parts of the front and rear parts of the supporting block (2) are provided with supporting legs (3) which can support the whole of the heat exchanger (1) and the supporting block (2);
the heat exchange assembly is arranged inside the heat exchanger (1);
the scraping mechanism comprises: the device comprises a power assembly, a linkage assembly and a scraping assembly;
the scraping component comprises: the circular ring (8), circular ring (8) activity cup joints on the inner wall of heat exchanger (1) on heat exchange assembly right side, the inboard upper and lower side of circular ring (8) all is provided with scraper blade (9), scraper blade (9) with the laminating of the inner wall of heat exchanger (1), power pack passes through the link assembly with circular ring (8) are connected.
2. A shell and tube heat exchange device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power assembly includes: a drive motor (10) and a rotating shaft (11);
the right end of the output shaft of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft (11), and the rotating shaft (11) is connected with the linkage assembly.
3. A shell and tube heat exchange device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the linkage assembly includes: a driving wheel (12) and a driving belt (13);
the driving wheel (12) is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the rotating shaft (11), and the circular ring (8) and the driving wheel (12) are in transmission connection through a driving belt (13).
4. A shell and tube heat exchange device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange assembly includes: a semicircular baffle (5) and a baffle (6);
the baffle (6) are arranged at two ends of the inside of the heat exchanger (1), the semicircular baffle (5) is arranged inside the heat exchanger (1) and between the two baffles (6), and the tube array body (7) penetrates through the baffle (6) and the semicircular baffle (5).
5. A shell and tube heat exchange device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: further comprises: a deflection mechanism arranged on the supporting leg (3);
the deflection mechanism includes: a drive assembly and a deflection assembly;
the deflection assembly includes: a circular shaft (4) and a driven gear (18);
one end of the round shaft (4) movably penetrates through the supporting leg (3) and then stretches into the supporting block (2), the round shaft (4) is fixedly connected with the supporting block (2), the other end of the round shaft (4) is fixedly sleeved with the driven gear (18), and the driven gear (18) is connected with the driving assembly.
6. A shell and tube heat transfer device as set forth in claim 5 wherein: the drive assembly includes: the device comprises a mounting frame (19), a brake motor (20), a movable shaft (21) and a driving gear (22);
the mounting frame (19) is arranged in the middle of the front end face of the supporting leg (3), the rear end of the output shaft of the brake motor (20) is fixedly connected with the front end of the movable shaft (21), the driving gear (22) is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the movable shaft (21), and the driving gear (22) is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear (18).
CN202322116656.7U 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Tube array heat exchanger Active CN220437212U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322116656.7U CN220437212U (en) 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Tube array heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322116656.7U CN220437212U (en) 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Tube array heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220437212U true CN220437212U (en) 2024-02-02

Family

ID=89688311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322116656.7U Active CN220437212U (en) 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Tube array heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220437212U (en)

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