CN220436523U - Dangerous waste's melting processing apparatus - Google Patents
Dangerous waste's melting processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220436523U CN220436523U CN202322147342.3U CN202322147342U CN220436523U CN 220436523 U CN220436523 U CN 220436523U CN 202322147342 U CN202322147342 U CN 202322147342U CN 220436523 U CN220436523 U CN 220436523U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- melting
- frame
- hazardous waste
- feeding
- closing plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 101100328887 Caenorhabditis elegans col-34 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a melting disposal device for hazardous wastes, which relates to the technical field of melting devices and aims to solve the problem that part of harmful gas is discharged out of the melting disposal device through a feed port in the process of re-feeding of the existing melting disposal device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of melting devices, in particular to a melting disposal device for dangerous wastes.
Background
The hazardous waste is solid waste which is listed in a national hazardous waste directory or has hazardous characteristics and is identified according to a hazardous waste identification standard and an identification method specified by the country, and a melting device is required to be used for combustion treatment when the hazardous waste is treated, but in the using process of the existing melting treatment device, a large amount of harmful gas can be generated in the melting process of the hazardous waste, so that part of the harmful gas can be discharged into the melting treatment device in the starting process of the melting treatment device, and meanwhile, the change of the internal pressure of the melting treatment device is also caused, and the using safety of the whole melting treatment device is easily influenced; therefore, the existing needs are not met, and for this reason we propose a device for the melt disposal of hazardous waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a melting disposal device for hazardous waste, which aims to solve the problem that part of harmful gas is discharged out of the melting disposal device through a feed inlet in the process of re-feeding in the conventional melting disposal device proposed in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dangerous waste's melting treatment device, includes feed channel, feed channel's inboard is provided with first closing plate, the lower extreme of first closing plate is provided with the second closing plate, all be provided with the axis of rotation on second closing plate and the first closing plate, the front and back end of axis of rotation all is provided with the rotating turret, the rotating turret sets up to rotate with the axis of rotation and is connected, be provided with the second rotating block on the rotating turret, the second rotating block sets up to rotate through the axis of rotation to be connected, be provided with first hydraulic push rod on the second rotating block, be provided with the connecting block on the first rotating block, connecting block and first rotating block are set up to rotate through the pivot and are connected, can replace original single open closing plate through setting up dual closing plate to make melting treatment device can prevent the in-process of device inside gas and let out, thereby can lead to some harmful gas to the melting treatment device to pass through the discharge of feed inlet in the in-process of throwing once more to a certain extent, and the whole safety device that can then increase substantially.
Further, the lower extreme of feed channel is provided with the seal frame, the seal frame passes through bolted connection with feed channel, the lower extreme of seal frame is provided with the pay-off slide, the pay-off slide passes through bolted connection with the seal frame, can send into the inside of melting case with dangerous waste through the pay-off slide.
Further, be provided with the second hydraulic push rod on the pay-off slide, the second hydraulic push rod is provided with a plurality of, second hydraulic push rod passes through bolted connection with the pay-off slide, one side of second hydraulic push rod is provided with the flitch, the flitch passes through bolted connection with the second hydraulic push rod, can remove through second hydraulic push rod drive flitch to can prevent to a certain extent that hazardous waste from producing accumulational phenomenon in the inside of pay-off slide.
Further, one side of seal frame is provided with the melting tank, the melting tank passes through bolted connection with the seal frame, one side of melting tank is provided with the combustor, the combustor passes through bolted connection with the melting tank, the opposite side of melting tank is provided with the discharge pipe, can make dangerous waste material can fuse in the inside of melting tank through the setting of combustor.
Further, be provided with the cooling tank on the discharge pipe, the cooling tank passes through argon arc welding with the discharge pipe and is connected, be provided with electric putter on the cooling tank, electric putter is provided with two, electric putter passes through bolted connection with the cooling tank, can drive the shutter plate through electric putter and reciprocate.
Further, the upper end of electric putter is provided with the connecting strip, the connecting strip is provided with two, the connecting strip passes through bolted connection with electric putter, be provided with the switching board on the connecting strip, switching board and discharge pipe set up to sliding connection, can realize the switching of melting tank lower extreme through the setting of switching board.
Further, a suction frame is arranged on one side of the feeding channel, a suction fan is arranged on the suction frame, the suction fan is connected with the suction frame through bolts, and harmful gas stored between the second sealing plate and the first sealing plate can be sucked through the suction fan.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the double sealing plates are arranged to replace the original single-opening sealing plates, so that the leakage of gas in the device can be prevented in the opening and closing process of the melting treatment device, the problem that part of harmful gas is discharged out of the melting treatment device through the feeding hole in the process of re-feeding the existing melting treatment device can be solved to a certain extent, and the use safety of the whole melting treatment device can be greatly improved.
2. According to the utility model, when a user uses the melting device, the second hydraulic push rod, the push plate and the electric push rod are arranged, so that the push plate can be driven to move by the second hydraulic push rod, the phenomenon that dangerous wastes are accumulated in the feeding slideway can be prevented to a certain extent, and meanwhile, the opening and closing plate can be driven to move up and down by the arrangement of the electric push rod, so that the sealing treatment of the lower end part of the melting tank is realized, and the working efficiency of the whole melting device can be improved to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at A;
in the figure: 1. a feed channel; 2. a connecting block; 3. a first rotating block; 4. a first hydraulic pushrod; 5. a second rotating block; 6. a rotating frame; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a first sealing plate; 9. a second sealing plate; 10. a sealing frame; 11. a feeding slideway; 12. a second hydraulic pushrod; 13. a pushing plate; 14. a melting tank; 15. a burner; 16. a discharge pipe; 17. a cooling pool; 18. an electric push rod; 19. a connecting strip; 20. an opening/closing plate; 21. a suction rack; 22. and a suction fan.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a dangerous waste's melting treatment device, includes feed channel 1, feed channel 1's inboard is provided with first closing plate 8, first closing plate 8's lower extreme is provided with second closing plate 9, all be provided with axis of rotation 7 on second closing plate 9 and the first closing plate 8, axis of rotation 7's front and back end all is provided with rotating frame 6, rotating frame 6 and axis of rotation 7 set up to rotate and are connected, be provided with second rotating block 5 on rotating frame 6, second rotating block 5 and rotating frame 6 set up to rotate through the pivot and are connected, be provided with first hydraulic ram 4 on the second rotating block 5, be provided with first rotating block 3 on the first hydraulic ram 4, be provided with connecting block 2 on the first rotating block 3, connecting block 2 and first rotating block 3 are set up to rotate through the pivot and are connected, can replace original single open closing plate through setting up double sealing plates for melting treatment device in the in-process of switching, thereby all can prevent the outside of device inside gas to deal with harmful gas to dispose to a certain extent, can lead to the fact the suction fan 21 can be carried out in the current harmful gas in the suction frame 21 through the suction device again in the suction opening of a portion of the fan 21 and can be carried out with the suction fan 21, the suction fan can be disposed through the suction opening 21 is provided with the suction fan 21.
The lower extreme of feed channel 1 is provided with seal frame 10, seal frame 10 passes through bolted connection with feed channel 1, seal frame 10's lower extreme is provided with pay-off slide 11, pay-off slide 11 passes through bolted connection with seal frame 10, can send dangerous waste into the inside of melting case 14 through pay-off slide 11, be provided with second hydraulic ram 12 on the pay-off slide 11, second hydraulic ram 12 is provided with a plurality of, second hydraulic ram 12 passes through bolted connection with pay-off slide 11, one side of second hydraulic ram 12 is provided with push plate 13, push plate 13 passes through bolted connection with second hydraulic ram 12, can remove through second hydraulic ram 12 drive push plate 13 to can prevent to a certain extent that dangerous waste from producing the phenomenon of piling up in the inside of pay-off slide 11, one side of seal frame 10 is provided with melting case 14, melting case 14 passes through bolted connection with seal frame 10, one side of melting case 14 is provided with combustor 15, combustor 15 passes through bolted connection with melting case 14, the other side is provided with the melting case 14, can make dangerous waste in the inside of melting case 14 through combustor 16, can be carried out through setting up at the inside of melting case 15.
In addition, be provided with cooling tank 17 on discharge pipe 16, cooling tank 17 passes through argon arc welding with discharge pipe 16 and is connected, be provided with electric putter 18 on the cooling tank 17, electric putter 18 is provided with two, electric putter 18 passes through bolted connection with cooling tank 17, can drive shutter plate 20 through electric putter 18 and reciprocate, electric putter 18's upper end is provided with connecting strip 19, connecting strip 19 is provided with two, connecting strip 19 passes through bolted connection with electric putter 18, be provided with shutter plate 20 on the connecting strip 19, shutter plate 20 sets up to sliding connection with discharge pipe 16, can realize the switching of melting tank 14 lower extreme through the setting of shutter plate 20.
Working principle: during the use, through sending the hazardous waste into the inside of feed channel 1, and under the effect of gravity, send the hazardous waste into the inside of pay-off slide 11, and under the effect of second hydraulic push rod 12, the inside of sending the hazardous waste into melting tank 14 with the hazardous waste, the combustor 15 on the rethread melting tank 14 realizes the melting treatment to the hazardous waste, after a period of time, open the shutter plate 20 through electric putter 18, send the hazardous waste after the melting into the inside of cooling bath 17, in order to realize the aftertreatment to the hazardous waste, and the user can replace original single-open closing plate through setting up double seal board in the in-process of using this hazardous waste, so that the melting treatment device can all prevent the leakage of device inside gas at the in-process of switching, thereby can solve the problem that current melting treatment device can be at the in-process of throwing again, and can lead to some harmful gas to discharge the melting treatment device through the feed inlet, and then the safety in utilization of whole melting treatment device can be improved by a wide margin, also can drive the impeller plate 13 through second hydraulic push rod 12 and remove, thereby can produce the hazardous waste in a certain extent and pile up the dangerous waste in the inside at the same time can be realized on the side of the sealed position of the feed channel 20, the end is realized under the degree of opening the circumstances, the end is realized to the closed at the realization of the inner side of the motor push rod is 20.
Claims (7)
1. A hazardous waste's melting disposal device, includes feed channel (1), its characterized in that: the inside of feed channel (1) is provided with first closing plate (8), the lower extreme of first closing plate (8) is provided with second closing plate (9), all be provided with axis of rotation (7) on second closing plate (9) and the first closing plate (8), the front and back end of axis of rotation (7) all is provided with rotating frame (6), rotating frame (6) are set up to rotate with axis of rotation (7) and are connected, be provided with second rotating block (5) on rotating frame (6), second rotating block (5) are set up to rotate through the pivot and are connected with rotating frame (6), be provided with first hydraulic push rod (4) on second rotating block (5), be provided with connecting block (2) on first rotating block (3), connecting block (2) are set up to rotate through the pivot with first rotating block (3).
2. A hazardous waste smelting disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a sealing frame (10) is arranged at the lower end of the feeding channel (1), the sealing frame (10) is connected with the feeding channel (1) through bolts, a feeding slideway (11) is arranged at the lower end of the sealing frame (10), and the feeding slideway (11) is connected with the sealing frame (10) through bolts.
3. A hazardous waste smelting disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a second hydraulic push rod (12) is arranged on the feeding slide way (11), a plurality of second hydraulic push rods (12) are arranged, the second hydraulic push rods (12) are connected with the feeding slide way (11) through bolts, a pushing plate (13) is arranged on one side of each second hydraulic push rod (12), and the pushing plate (13) is connected with the corresponding second hydraulic push rod (12) through bolts.
4. A hazardous waste smelting disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the sealing frame (10) is provided with a melting tank (14), the melting tank (14) is connected with the sealing frame (10) through a bolt, one side of the melting tank (14) is provided with a burner (15), the burner (15) is connected with the melting tank (14) through a bolt, and the other side of the melting tank (14) is provided with a discharge pipe (16).
5. The hazardous waste smelting disposal apparatus of claim 4, wherein: be provided with cooling tank (17) on discharge pipe (16), cooling tank (17) are connected through argon arc welding with discharge pipe (16), be provided with electric putter (18) on cooling tank (17), electric putter (18) are provided with two, electric putter (18) are through bolted connection with cooling tank (17).
6. The hazardous waste smelting disposal apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the upper end of electric putter (18) is provided with connecting strip (19), connecting strip (19) are provided with two, connecting strip (19) are through bolted connection with electric putter (18), be provided with on connecting strip (19) switching board (20), switching board (20) are set up to sliding connection with discharge pipe (16).
7. A hazardous waste smelting disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the feeding channel (1) is provided with a suction frame (21), a suction fan (22) is arranged on the suction frame (21), and the suction fan (22) is connected with the suction frame (21) through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322147342.3U CN220436523U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Dangerous waste's melting processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322147342.3U CN220436523U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Dangerous waste's melting processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220436523U true CN220436523U (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Family
ID=89687483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322147342.3U Active CN220436523U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Dangerous waste's melting processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220436523U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-08 CN CN202322147342.3U patent/CN220436523U/en active Active
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