CN220433971U - Earthquake-resistant building structure - Google Patents

Earthquake-resistant building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220433971U
CN220433971U CN202322338569.6U CN202322338569U CN220433971U CN 220433971 U CN220433971 U CN 220433971U CN 202322338569 U CN202322338569 U CN 202322338569U CN 220433971 U CN220433971 U CN 220433971U
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China
Prior art keywords
building structure
buffer board
installing frame
earthquake
mounting
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CN202322338569.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁翔
邓波
王元锋
顾仲稷
贺大宁
蔡扬泽
覃杰
吴纪滨
吴浩
方超
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Shenzhen Guangming Construction No1 Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Shenzhen Guangming Construction No1 Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322338569.6U priority Critical patent/CN220433971U/en
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Abstract

The application provides an anti-seismic building structure relates to construction technical field, including the installation department, the slip is provided with the installing frame on the installation department, the installing frame coats and is equipped with the buffer board, be provided with buffering elastic component on the installation department, the one end that installation department was kept away from to buffering elastic component is connected with the installing frame, can dismantle between buffer board and the installing frame and be connected, be provided with the connecting piece on the buffer board, the connecting piece is used for prescribing a limit to the position of buffer board on the installing frame, and this application has the effect that improves building wall structure's life.

Description

Earthquake-resistant building structure
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an anti-seismic building structure.
Background
The building structure is the whole structure which is formed by various structures and supports the building structure in the house construction, at present, most of the existing earthquake relief houses are tent-type simple earthquake-proof houses, the structure is simple and not firm enough, serious harm can be brought to people in a house when the houses are impacted by stones, and secondary damage to people in the house can be possibly caused when the houses are impacted by multiple aftershocks.
The Chinese patent with the grant bulletin number of CN217783011U discloses a building structure with an anti-seismic structure, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bottom plate through bolts, and a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the side wall surface of the clamping block through bolts; the anti-seismic plate is arranged in the movable groove through the sliding rod and the anti-seismic spring in the anti-seismic piece, and when the ground vibration occurs, the anti-seismic plate absorbs the shearing force generated by the vibration, so that the anti-seismic protection effect is achieved.
However, the inventor believes that the above-mentioned related art has a drawback in that, when a aftershock occurs, a stone falling from a high place hits a wall panel, and the wall panel is irreversibly deformed with a bottom plate after being impacted a plurality of times, so that stress concentration occurs in the whole building wall structure, and when the whole building wall structure faces a plurality of aftershocks, the whole building wall structure is extremely easy to damage due to the stress concentration, which has a serious influence on the life of the building structure.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the service life of a building wall structure, the application provides an anti-seismic building structure.
The application provides an antidetonation building structure adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an antidetonation building structure, includes the installation department, the slip is provided with the installing frame on the installation department, the installing frame coats and is equipped with the buffer board, be provided with the buffering elastic component on the installation department, the one end that the installation department was kept away from to the buffering elastic component is connected with the installing frame, can dismantle between buffer board and the installing frame and be connected, be provided with the connecting piece on the buffer board, the connecting piece is used for prescribing a limit to the position of buffer board on the installing frame.
Optionally, the buffer plate is provided with an insert block, and the mounting frame is provided with a slot for the insert block to insert.
Optionally, the connecting piece sets up to connecting bolt, the mounting hole has been seted up on the buffer board, connecting bolt slides and wears to locate in the mounting hole, set up the screw hole that supplies connecting bolt threaded connection on the lateral wall of installing frame.
Optionally, the mounting hole is a counter bore, and the screw head of the connecting bolt is arranged in the counter bore.
Optionally, the top of buffer board is provided with the baffle along the fixed horizontal direction, the baffle is used for sealing the gap between buffer board and the installing frame and between installing frame and the installation department.
Optionally, a plurality of guide tanks are arranged on the baffle plate, and the guide tanks are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the baffle plate.
Optionally, each water guiding groove is communicated with a plurality of branch grooves.
Optionally, the mounting portion is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting frame is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, the side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove is slidably provided with a guide block, and the guide block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting frame.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
in the actual use, when falling rocks are subjected to aftershock, the falling rocks firstly hit the buffer plate, and as the buffer plate is connected with the mounting frame, the buffer elastic piece is connected between the mounting frame and the mounting part, the impact force of the falling rocks received by the buffer plate can be absorbed and slowly released through the buffer elastic piece, so that the wall structure of a building can be effectively protected, deformation of the wall structure of the building under multiple impacts is avoided, local stress concentration of the building structure is avoided, and in the subsequent actual use, the buffer plate is more and more impacted along with the increase of the use time, and the buffer plate can be detached from the mounting frame to replace the buffer plate;
simultaneously in actual use, shelter from the gap between buffer board and the installing frame and the gap between installing frame and the installation department through the baffle, can effectually avoid the dust that the falling stone produced to get into above-mentioned gap in, lead to wearing and tearing aggravation between the structure, improved the protection effect to the device structure to a certain extent, improved the life of device structure, simultaneously, also can play good separation effect to the rainwater through the baffle, and through the guiding gutter that sets up, can make the rainwater on baffle surface break away from the baffle rapidly, avoided the accumulation of rainwater, further improved the protection effect to the building structure.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered limiting the scope, and that other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.
Icon: 1. a mounting part; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a buffer plate; 13. a buffer elastic member; 14. a connecting piece; 2. a mounting groove; 21. a guide groove; 22. a guide block; 3. inserting blocks; 31. a slot; 4. a mounting hole; 41. a threaded hole; 5. a baffle; 51. a water guide groove; 52. and (5) supporting the groove.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, which are generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-3.
Examples
The embodiment of the application discloses an anti-seismic building structure.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an earthquake-resistant building structure comprises a mounting portion 1, wherein a mounting frame 11 is slidably arranged on the mounting portion 1, a buffer plate 12 is arranged on the mounting frame 11 in an overlying mode, a buffer elastic piece 13 is arranged on the mounting portion 1, one end, away from the mounting portion 1, of the buffer elastic piece 13 is connected with the mounting frame 11, the buffer plate 12 is detachably connected with the mounting frame 11, a connecting piece 14 is arranged on the buffer plate 12, and the connecting piece 14 is used for limiting the position of the buffer plate 12 on the mounting frame 11.
As an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 2, an installation groove 2 is formed in an installation portion 1, an installation frame 11 is slidably disposed in the installation groove 2, a guide groove 21 is formed in a side wall of the installation groove 2, a guide block 22 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 21, and the guide block 22 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the installation frame 11.
Referring to fig. 2, as an embodiment of the present application, four guide grooves 21 are provided, four guide grooves 21 are uniformly distributed on four inner walls of the installation groove 2, guide blocks 22 are slidably mounted in each guide groove 21, in the moving process of the installation frame 11, the side walls of the guide blocks 22 are slidably connected with the inner walls of the guide grooves 21, and the guide blocks 22 and the guide grooves 21 which are matched with each other can play a role in guiding the movement of the installation frame 11 in the installation groove 2, so that the smoothness of the movement of the device is improved, and the blocking of the installation frame 11 in the installation groove 2 is avoided.
Referring to fig. 2, as an embodiment of the present application, the buffer elastic member 13 is provided as a compression spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting groove 2, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the buffer plate 12 is provided with the insert block 3, and the mounting frame 11 is provided with the slot 31 into which the insert block 3 is inserted. When installing the buffer plate 12, through the inserted block 3 and the slot 31 that mutually support, can effectually make things convenient for the staff to install the buffer plate 12.
As an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 2, the connecting member 14 is provided as a connecting bolt, the buffer plate 12 is provided with a mounting hole 4, the connecting bolt is slidably inserted into the mounting hole 4, and the side wall of the mounting frame 11 is provided with a threaded hole 41 for threaded connection of the connecting bolt.
Wherein, referring to fig. 2, the mounting hole 4 is provided as a counter bore, and the screw head of the connecting bolt is provided in the counter bore. Through setting up mounting hole 4 into the counter bore, can effectually play the effect of protection to connecting bolt, avoid connecting bolt to be hit by the falling stone direct, lead to the connecting bolt to appear the condition of deformation to the convenience later stage is changed buffer board 12.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a baffle 5 is fixedly provided at the top of the buffer plate 12 in the horizontal direction, and the baffle 5 is used to close the gaps between the buffer plate 12 and the mounting frame 11 and between the mounting frame 11 and the mounting portion 1.
As an embodiment of this application, refer to fig. 3, baffle 5 wholly is the slope setting, and baffle 5 that is close to buffer board 12 one side is high to be less than the baffle 5 that keeps away from buffer board 12 one side and highly, can more make things convenient for some tiny grit and rainwater to follow baffle 5 landing, avoids piling up of grit and rainwater.
Referring to fig. 2, the baffle 5 is provided with a plurality of water guide grooves 51, and the plurality of water guide grooves 51 are uniformly provided along the longitudinal direction of the baffle 5.
As an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 2, a plurality of branch grooves 52 are communicated with each of the water guiding grooves 51. Through setting up the branch groove 52, effectually enlarged the area of influence to rainwater and grit, can carry out the water conservancy diversion to rainwater and the grit that falls on baffle 5 on bigger area, further avoided piling up of grit and rainwater on baffle 5.
The implementation principle of the earthquake-resistant building structure provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows:
in the actual use, when falling rocks face residual shocks, the falling rocks hit the buffer plate 12 first, and as the buffer plate 12 is connected with the mounting frame 11, a buffer elastic piece 13 is connected between the mounting frame 11 and the mounting part 1, the impact force of the falling rocks received by the buffer plate 12 can be absorbed and slowly released through the buffer elastic piece 13, so that a good protection effect can be effectively achieved on a wall structure of a building, deformation of the wall structure of the building under multiple impacts is avoided, local stress concentration of the building structure is avoided, and in the subsequent actual use process, the impact received by the buffer plate 12 is more and more along with the increase of the service time, the buffer plate 12 can be detached from the mounting frame 11 at the moment, and the buffer plate 12 is replaced;
meanwhile, in the practical use process, gaps between the buffer plate 12 and the mounting frame 11 and gaps between the mounting frame 11 and the mounting part 1 are shielded through the baffle plate 5, dust generated by falling rocks can be effectively prevented from entering the gaps, abrasion between structures is aggravated, the protection effect on the device structure is improved to a certain extent, the service life of the device structure is prolonged, meanwhile, good blocking effect on rainwater can be achieved through the baffle plate 5, rainwater on the surface of the baffle plate 5 can be separated from the baffle plate 5 rapidly through the arranged water guide groove 51, accumulation of rainwater is avoided, and the protection effect on the building structure is further improved.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. An earthquake-resistant building structure, characterized in that: including the installation department, the slip is provided with the installing frame on the installation department, the installing frame coats and is equipped with the buffer board, be provided with the buffering elastic component on the installation department, the one end that the installation department was kept away from to the buffering elastic component is connected with the installing frame, can dismantle between buffer board and the installing frame and be connected, be provided with the connecting piece on the buffer board, the connecting piece is used for prescribing a limit to the position of buffer board on the installing frame.
2. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer board is provided with an inserting block, and the mounting frame is provided with a slot for the inserting block to insert.
3. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting piece sets up to connecting bolt, the mounting hole has been seted up on the buffer board, connecting bolt slides and wears to locate in the mounting hole, set up the screw hole that supplies connecting bolt threaded connection on the lateral wall of installing frame.
4. A seismic building structure according to claim 3, wherein: the mounting hole is set to the counter bore, the spiral shell head of connecting bolt sets up in the counter bore.
5. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of buffer board is provided with the baffle along the fixed horizontal direction, the baffle is used for sealing the gap between buffer board and the installing frame and between installing frame and the installation department.
6. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: the baffle is provided with a plurality of water guide grooves, and the water guide grooves are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the baffle.
7. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: and each water guide groove is communicated with a plurality of branch grooves.
8. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: the mounting part is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting frame is arranged in the mounting groove in a sliding manner, the side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a guide groove, a guide block is arranged in the guide groove in a sliding manner, and the guide block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting frame.
CN202322338569.6U 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Earthquake-resistant building structure Active CN220433971U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322338569.6U CN220433971U (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Earthquake-resistant building structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322338569.6U CN220433971U (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Earthquake-resistant building structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220433971U true CN220433971U (en) 2024-02-02

Family

ID=89700266

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322338569.6U Active CN220433971U (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Earthquake-resistant building structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220433971U (en)

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