CN213929288U

CN213929288U - Interactive building structure

Info

Publication number: CN213929288U
Application number: CN202022558383.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁威; 许海飞; 阮小玉
Original assignee: Zhejiang Xinren Project Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Xinren Project Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-07
Filing date: 2020-11-07
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building structure technical field, especially, relate to an interactive building structure, including locating the vestibule between two buildings and locating the beam support on the building, the vestibule includes two parallel arrangement's frame roof beam, the both ends of every frame roof beam all are equipped with the connecting block, the bottom of connecting block is equipped with the circular slot, be equipped with vertical pressure spring in the circular slot, the up end of beam support is equipped with the recess, the recess sets up with the connecting block interval, be equipped with the connecting piece in the recess, the connecting piece includes the slider and locates the horizontal pressure spring on the slider lateral wall, horizontal pressure spring distributes along the lateral wall of slider has at least four, interval between the adjacent horizontal pressure spring equals, the one end that the slider was kept away from to the horizontal pressure spring and the inner wall butt of recess, the slider passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the connecting block. The application has: the situation that the frame beam is pulled to be cracked between the frame beam and the beam support due to the fact that inertia is moved is reduced, and the frame beam is convenient to reset after being moved.

Description

Interactive building structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to an interactive building structure.

Background

With the rapid development of the urbanization process, most buildings are skyscrapers with high towering and cloud-going in places with shortage of land resources. The interactive building structure integrates a plurality of buildings into an interactive space by adopting a plurality of structures inside and outside the buildings, so that the building environment can be improved, and the interactive relation between people can be enhanced.

At present, the related art generally adopts a corridor structure to realize the intercommunication between two buildings, thereby enhancing the interactive connection between the buildings. The connection mode between vestibule and the both sides major structure mainly adopts rigid connection, just is rigid connection if steel column and girder steel welding.

Although the rigid connection mode in the above scheme can improve the structural strength, when the position of the corridor is higher, under the action of natural factors such as earthquake, typhoon and the like, the corridor is easy to be dragged with the building main body structure, and even the corridor and the building are pulled to crack and damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reset after displacement takes place between vestibule and the building, this application provides an interactive building structure.

The application provides one, adopt following technical scheme: the utility model provides an interactive building structure, is including locating the vestibule between two buildings and locating the beam-ends on the building and hold in the palm, the vestibule includes two parallel arrangement's frame roof beam, and the both ends of every frame roof beam all are equipped with the connecting block, and on the bottom terminal surface of frame roof beam was located to the connecting block, the bottom of connecting block was equipped with the circular slot, is equipped with vertical pressure spring in the circular slot, the one end of vertical pressure spring and the interior wall connection of circular slot, the other end of vertical pressure spring and the up end butt of beam-ends.

The up end of beam brace is equipped with the recess, the recess sets up with the connecting block interval, the shortest distance between recess and the vertical pressure spring is greater than the shortest distance between frame roof beam and the building, be equipped with the connecting piece in the recess, the connecting piece includes the slider and locates the horizontal pressure spring on the slider lateral wall, horizontal pressure spring distributes along the lateral wall of slider has at least four, interval between the adjacent horizontal pressure spring equals, the one end that the slider was kept away from to the horizontal pressure spring and the inner wall butt of recess, the slider passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the connecting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of vertical pressure spring and horizontal pressure spring for along the equal elastic connection of vertical direction and horizontal direction between frame roof beam and the beam support, for providing the buffering between vestibule and the building. The corridor and the building are relatively static in a natural state, and when the building vibrates in the vertical direction and moves in the horizontal direction, the vertical pressure spring and the horizontal pressure spring can absorb impact energy through deformation, so that the situation that the frame beam is pulled and cracked due to the fact that inertia moves and the beam support is reduced, and the frame beam is convenient to reset after moving.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the recess is provided with two on the beam holds in the palm, and two recess symmetries set up in the both sides of connecting block, all are equipped with the connecting piece in two recesses.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the symmetry sets up in the recess of connecting block both sides, has further strengthened the buffering to the horizontal direction to further reduce the condition that takes place to draw to split between frame roof beam and the beam support.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the connecting piece is still including locating the holding tank that supplies the embedding of horizontal pressure spring on the slider lateral wall, and in the holding tank was located to the one end of horizontal pressure spring, the other end of horizontal pressure spring and the inner wall butt of recess.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, including the one end of horizontal pressure spring is convenient for surround in the setting of holding tank to the possibility that the recess was fallen out to the horizontal pressure spring has been reduced.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the sliding block, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting rod rotates and sets up between connecting block and slider, and when the frame roof beam of being convenient for took place vertical direction and removes, the connecting rod makes the slider still can support tightly in the recess through rotating to stability when having strengthened the connecting piece and using.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the vertical compression spring and the horizontal compression spring are both sleeved with a wear-resistant sleeve, and one end of the wear-resistant sleeve is open while the other end is closed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, including wear-resisting setting up being convenient for surround the pressure spring to vertical pressure spring and horizontal pressure spring's life has been improved.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: be equipped with the fixed plate on the beam saddle, the one end of fixed plate is passed through connecting bolt and is connected with the beam saddle, the other end of fixed plate and the up end butt of slider.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of fixed plate is convenient for carry out vertical direction's spacing to the slider in the recess, has further reduced the possibility of slider follow interior roll-off of recess.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the slider is sleeved with a rubber ring, and the rubber ring and the horizontal pressure spring are arranged at intervals.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of rubber circle provides further buffering between slider and the recess when, has reduced slider and recess inner wall and has collided the possibility that leads to the damage.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: rubber blocks are arranged between the frame beam and the beam support and between the frame beam and the building, and the rubber blocks are fixed with the frame beam through fixing bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of block rubber provides further buffering between frame roof beam and the building, between frame roof beam and the beam brace, has reduced between frame roof beam and the building, has leaded to the possibility of damaging after the collision takes place between frame roof beam and the beam brace.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

when the building vibrates in the vertical direction, the vertical compression spring can absorb impact energy through deformation in the vertical direction. When the building moves in the horizontal direction, the horizontal pressure spring can absorb impact energy through deformation in the horizontal direction. Therefore, buffering is provided between the frame beam and the beam support, the possibility of tension fracture between the frame beam and the beam support due to inertial movement is reduced, and the frame beam is convenient to reset;

when the building vibrates in the vertical direction and moves in the horizontal direction at the same time, the connecting rod rotatably arranged between the connecting block and the sliding block can rotate, so that the sliding block can be tightly abutted in the groove when the frame beam moves in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction at the same time, and the possibility of damage of the connecting piece is reduced;

the arrangement of the rubber blocks between the frame beam and the beam support and between the frame beam and the building provides buffering for the frame beam, the beam support and the building, and reduces the possibility of damage caused by collision between the frame beam and the building and the beam support in a limit state.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the connecting member in the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a building; 11. a beam support; 111. a groove; 2. a corridor; 21. a frame beam; 22. connecting blocks; 221. a circular groove; 222. a vertical compression spring; 3. a connecting member; 31. a slider; 311. a rubber ring; 32. a horizontal pressure spring; 33. a connecting rod; 34. accommodating grooves; 4. a wear-resistant sleeve; 5. a fixing plate; 51. a connecting bolt; 6. a rubber block; 61. and (5) fixing the bolt.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses an interactive building structure, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the interactive building structure comprises a corridor 2 arranged between two buildings 1 and a beam support 11 arranged on the building 1 and used for supporting the corridor 2. The corridor 2 comprises two parallel frame beams 21, and two ends of each frame beam 21 are arranged on the beam support 11.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a connecting block 22 is fixed at the bottom of one end of the frame beam 21 close to the beam support 11.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a circular groove 221 is provided on an end surface of the connecting block 22 away from the frame beam 21. A vertical compression spring 222 is arranged in the circular groove 221, one end of the vertical compression spring 222 is connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the circular groove 221, and the other end of the vertical compression spring 222 is abutted against the upper end surface of the beam support 11. The vertical compression spring 222 is arranged, so that the frame beam 21 and the beam support 11 are elastically connected in the vertical direction, and the vertical buffer is provided between the corridor 2 and the building 1. When the building 1 vibrates in the vertical direction, the vertical compression spring 222 absorbs impact energy through deformation, so that the situation that the frame beam 21 is pulled apart from the beam support 11 due to the vertical movement of inertia is reduced, and the frame beam 21 is convenient to reset after moving.

The up end of beam brace 11 is equipped with two circular shape recesses 111, and two recesses 111 intervals set up in the both sides of connecting block 22, are equipped with connecting piece 3 in the recess 111, and connecting piece 3 includes circular shape slider 31 and locates the holding tank 34 on the slider 31 lateral wall.

A horizontal pressure spring 32 is arranged in the accommodating groove 34, and one end of the horizontal pressure spring 32, which is far away from the accommodating groove 34, is abutted against the inner wall of the groove 111. The sliding block 31 is connected with the connecting block 22 through a connecting rod 33, one end of the connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 31, and the other end of the connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 22. The horizontal compression spring 32 is arranged to enable the frame beam 21 and the beam support 11 to be elastically connected in the horizontal direction, so that horizontal buffering is provided between the corridor 2 and the building 1. When the building 1 moves in the horizontal direction, the horizontal pressure spring 32 absorbs impact energy through deformation, so that the situation that the frame beam 21 is pulled apart from the beam support 11 due to the fact that the frame beam 21 moves in the horizontal direction due to inertia is reduced, and the frame beam 21 can be conveniently reset after moving.

Connecting rod 33 rotates and sets up between connecting block 22 and slider 31, and when being convenient for frame roof beam 21 to take place vertical direction and remove, connecting rod 33 is through rotating, makes slider 31 still can support tightly in recess 111 to stability when having strengthened connecting piece 3 and using.

The shortest distance between the groove 111 and the vertical compression spring 222 is greater than the shortest distance between the frame beam 21 and the building 1, thereby reducing the possibility of the vertical compression spring 222 moving into the groove 111.

All the cover is equipped with wear-resisting cover 4 on vertical pressure spring 222 and the horizontal pressure spring 32, and the one end opening other end of wear-resisting cover 4 seals, and wear-resisting cover 4 on the vertical pressure spring 222 locates the one end of keeping away from circular slot 221, and wear-resisting cover 4 on the horizontal pressure spring 32 locates the one end of keeping away from holding tank 34. The arrangement of the wear-resistant sleeve 4 facilitates the enclosing of the compression spring, thereby prolonging the service life of the vertical compression spring 222 and the horizontal compression spring 32.

The beam support 11 is provided with a fixing plate 5, one end of the fixing plate 5 is connected with the beam support 11 through a connecting bolt 51, and the other end of the fixing plate 5 is abutted against the upper end face of the sliding block 31. The arrangement of the fixing plate 5 is convenient for limiting the slide block 31 in the groove 111 in the vertical direction, and the possibility that the slide block 31 slides out of the groove 111 is further reduced.

The slider 31 is sleeved with a rubber ring 311, and the rubber ring 311 and the horizontal pressure spring 32 are arranged at intervals. The arrangement of the rubber ring 311 provides further cushioning between the slider 31 and the groove 111 while reducing the possibility of damage caused by the slider 31 colliding with the inner wall of the groove 111.

Rubber blocks 6 are arranged between the frame beam 21 and the beam support 11 and between the frame beam 21 and the building 1, and the rubber blocks 6 are fixed with the frame beam 21 through fixing bolts 61. The arrangement of the rubber blocks 6 provides further buffering between the frame beam 21 and the building 1 and between the frame beam 21 and the beam support 11, and reduces the possibility of damage caused by collision between the frame beam 21 and the building 1 and between the frame beam 21 and the beam support 11.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the receiving grooves 34 are axially disposed along the slider 31, four receiving grooves are distributed along the side wall of the slider 31, and the intervals between adjacent receiving grooves 34 are equal.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:

in a natural state, the corridor 2 and the building 1 are relatively static, the frame beam 21 is abutted against the beam support 11 through the connecting block 22 and the vertical compression spring 222, and the frame beam 21 is connected with the slide block 31 on the beam support 11 through the connecting block 22 and the connecting rod 33.

When the building 1 is vibrated in the vertical direction and moved in the horizontal direction at the same time, the corridor 2 is relatively moved with respect to the building 1 due to inertia. When the frame beam 21 moves in the vertical direction, the vertical compression spring 222 absorbs impact energy through deformation, and both ends of the link 33 rotate. When the frame beam 21 moves in the horizontal direction, the horizontal compression spring 32 absorbs impact energy through deformation, and the vertical compression spring 222 moves along with the horizontal movement of the frame beam 21 while deforming in the vertical direction. The vertical compression spring 222 and the horizontal compression spring 32 can absorb impact energy through deformation, and buffer is provided between the corridor 2 and the building 1.

In summary, the present application has: the situation that the frame beam 21 is pulled apart from the beam support 11 due to the fact that the frame beam 21 moves due to inertia is reduced, and the frame beam 21 is reset after moving.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An interactive building structure, characterized by: the combined type frame beam comprises a corridor (2) arranged between two buildings (1) and a beam support (11) arranged on the buildings (1), wherein the corridor (2) comprises two frame beams (21) arranged in parallel, two ends of each frame beam (21) are respectively provided with a connecting block (22), the connecting blocks (22) are arranged on the end surface of the bottom of each frame beam (21), the bottom of each connecting block (22) is provided with a circular groove (221), a vertical pressure spring (222) is arranged in each circular groove (221), one end of each vertical pressure spring (222) is connected with the inner wall of each circular groove (221), and the other end of each vertical pressure spring (222) is abutted to the upper end surface of the beam support (11);

the up end of beam brace (11) is equipped with recess (111), recess (111) and connecting block (22) interval set up, the shortest distance between recess (111) and vertical pressure spring (222) is greater than the shortest distance between frame roof beam (21) and building (1), be equipped with connecting piece (3) in recess (111), connecting piece (3) include slider (31) and locate horizontal pressure spring (32) on slider (31) lateral wall, horizontal pressure spring (32) distribute along the lateral wall of slider (31) have at least four, interval between adjacent horizontal pressure spring (32) equals, the one end that slider (31) were kept away from in horizontal pressure spring (32) and the inner wall butt of recess (111), slider (31) are connected with connecting block (22) through connecting rod (33).

2. An interactive building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two grooves (111) are arranged on the beam support (11), the two grooves (111) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting block (22), and the connecting pieces (3) are arranged in the two grooves (111).

3. An interactive building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: connecting piece (3) are still including locating holding tank (34) that supplies horizontal pressure spring (32) embedding on slider (31) lateral wall, and in holding tank (34) was located to the one end of horizontal pressure spring (32), the other end of horizontal pressure spring (32) and the inner wall butt of recess (111).

4. An interactive building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the connecting rod (33) is rotatably connected with the sliding block (31), and the other end of the connecting rod (33) is rotatably connected with the connecting block (22).

5. An interactive building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical compression spring (222) and the horizontal compression spring (32) are both sleeved with a wear-resistant sleeve (4), and one end of the wear-resistant sleeve (4) is open while the other end is closed.

6. An interactive building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with fixed plate (5) on beam brace (11), the one end of fixed plate (5) is passed through connecting bolt (51) and is connected with beam brace (11), the other end of fixed plate (5) and the up end butt of slider (31).

7. An interactive building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding block (31) is sleeved with a rubber ring (311), and the rubber ring (311) and the horizontal compression spring (32) are arranged at intervals.

8. An interactive building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: rubber blocks (6) are arranged between the frame beam (21) and the beam support (11) and between the frame beam (21) and the building (1), and the rubber blocks (6) are fixed with the frame beam (21) through fixing bolts (61).