CN220432892U

CN220432892U - Quenching treatment device for shell produced by rotary cylinder

Info

Publication number: CN220432892U
Application number: CN202322218401.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵海涛; 赵海霞; 徐杰
Original assignee: Dingye Intelligent Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
Current assignee: Dingye Intelligent Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-17
Filing date: 2023-08-17
Publication date: 2024-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quenching treatment device for a shell produced by a rotary cylinder, which comprises a quenching box, a heating device and a water tank, wherein the inner surface of the quenching box is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a rotating device, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a disc, the inner surface of the quenching box is provided with a drain hole, the inner surface of the quenching box is fixedly connected with a chute, the outer surface of the heating device is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the inner surface of the quenching box is fixedly connected with a spraying device. The utility model relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment and heat treatment processing, when equipment is used, a rotary cylinder shell is placed on the outer surface of a base, a first rotating shaft drives a driving wheel to rotate, a driven wheel meshed with the driving wheel rotates, a driven wheel drives a second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the base to rotate, and the rotary cylinder shell can be heated uniformly during heating.

Description

Quenching treatment device for shell produced by rotary cylinder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to metal surface treatment and heat treatment processing, in particular to a quenching treatment device for a shell produced by a rotary cylinder.

Background

Quenching, a heat treatment process of metal and glass. Quenching of steel is a heat treatment process in which steel is heated to a temperature above a critical temperature Ac3 (hypoeutectoid steel) or Ac1 (hypereutectoid steel), kept for a period of time to fully or partially austenitize it, and then rapidly cooled to below Ms (or isothermal near Ms) at a cooling rate greater than the critical cooling rate to undergo martensitic (or bainitic) transformation. Solution treatment of materials such as aluminum alloys, copper alloys, titanium alloys, tempered glass, etc., or heat treatment processes with rapid cooling processes are also commonly referred to as quenching.

In the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent number is: the utility model provides a pin bush quenching treatment device of CN214655095U, includes base, second support and quenching mechanism, the left side of base up end is fixed with conveyer belt device and first support, sliding connection has the removal frame in the slide, and removes the left and right sides of terminal surface under the frame and all be fixed with electric telescopic column, the left and right sides of terminal surface under the carriage has splint, the second support is located the front side of first support, and the fixed electric heating collar in top of second support, quenching mechanism fixes the right side at the base up end. After the pin bush is heated, the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate respectively clamp the next pin bush and the heated pin bush, the moving frame slides rightwards, the unprocessed pin bush and the heated pin bush are conveniently and respectively transferred onto the second bracket and the water storage tank, the quenching pin bush is conveniently quenched, the operation can be repeated later, and the quenching operation of all the pin bushes is conveniently and efficiently completed.

But in the prior art, the condition of uneven heating often occurs when the workpiece is heated, so that the effect after quenching can be influenced, the workpiece is possibly cracked, meanwhile, in the traditional quenching device, the heating and cooling are two independent devices, and the workpiece which is heated is required to be placed into a water storage tank by a worker for cooling, so that the procedure is complicated, and the working efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rotary cylinder production shell quenching treatment device, includes quenching case, heating device and water tank, the internal surface of quenching case rotates and is connected with first pivot, the surface of first pivot rotates and is connected with rotary device, the surface of first pivot rotates and is connected with the disc, the wash port has been seted up to the internal surface of quenching case, the internal surface fixedly connected with spout of quenching case, heating device's external surface fixedly connected with cylinder, the internal surface fixedly connected with spray set of quenching case.

Preferably, the outer surface of disc rotates there is the second pivot, the surface fixedly connected with collet of second pivot, spray set's surface fixedly connected with shower nozzle, heating device's surface fixedly connected with slider, the surface fixedly connected with heating coil of slider, the surface and the interior surface sliding connection of spout of slider, the surface of collet rotates with the surface of disc to be connected, heating device's surface and the surface fixed connection of cylinder, the surface and the surface fixed connection of rotary device of second pivot.

Preferably, the disc comprises a driven wheel, the outer surface of the driven wheel is rotationally connected with a driving wheel, the lower surface of the rotating device is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the outer surface of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a first gear, the outer surface of the first gear is rotationally connected with a second gear, the inner surface of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the inner surface of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, the outer surface fixedly connected with push rod of cylinder, the surface sliding connection of push rod has the inlet tube, the internal surface sliding connection of inlet tube has the piston, the surface fixedly connected with play water check valve of piston, the internal surface fixedly connected with of inlet tube advances water check valve, the surface of inlet tube and the surface fixedly connected with of water tank, the internal surface fixedly connected with drain pipe of water tank.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the rotary cylinder shell, the disc is arranged, when the rotary cylinder shell is placed on the outer surface of the collet, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driven wheel meshed with the driving wheel rotates, the driven wheel drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the collet to rotate, and the rotary cylinder shell can be heated uniformly during heating.

2. According to the rotary device, when the equipment is used, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the partially meshed first gear to intermittently rotate, the first gear drives the rotary device to intermittently rotate, the rotary device drives the driven wheel to displace through the second rotating shaft, so that the rotary cylinder shell on the collet is driven to displace, the rotary cylinder shell can automatically move to the lower part of the spray head to cool after being heated, the automation degree is high, and the working efficiency is improved.

3. According to the utility model, the water inlet pipe is arranged, when the equipment is used, the air pump drives the push rod to move on the inner surface of the water inlet pipe, the push rod drives the piston to move on the inner surface of the water inlet pipe, when the piston rises, negative pressure is formed in the water inlet pipe, water in the water tank props up the water inlet one-way valve to enter the water inlet pipe, when the piston descends, air in the water inlet pipe is discharged through the water outlet one-way valve, when the piston ascends again, the water level in the water inlet pipe rises, when the water level exceeds the spraying device, water is sprayed out from the spray head, and waste water returns to the water tank through the drain pipe for recycling, so that resources are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a disc of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary device of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the inlet tube of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model at a.

In the figure: 1. a quenching tank; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. a rotating device; 4. a disc; 5. a drain hole; 6. a chute; 7. a heating device; 8. a cylinder; 9. a spraying device; 10. a water tank; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a bottom support; 13. a spray head; 14. a slide block; 15. a heating coil; 21. driven wheel; 22. a driving wheel; 23. a support plate; 24. a third rotating shaft; 25. a first gear; 26. a second gear; 31. a push rod; 32. a water inlet pipe; 33. a piston; 34. a water outlet one-way valve; 35. a water inlet one-way valve; 36. and (5) a water drain pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a quenching treatment device for a shell produced by a rotary cylinder. Including quenching case 1, heating device 7 and water tank 10, the internal surface rotation of quenching case 1 is connected with first pivot 2, and the surface rotation of first pivot 2 is connected with rotary device 3, and the surface rotation of first pivot 2 is connected with disc 4, and wash port 5 has been seted up to the internal surface of quenching case 1, and the internal surface fixedly connected with spout 6 of quenching case 1, the external surface fixedly connected with air pump 8 of heating device 7, the internal surface fixedly connected with spray set 9 of quenching case 1.

The surface of disc 4 rotates there is second pivot 11, the surface fixedly connected with collet 12 of second pivot 11, the surface fixedly connected with shower nozzle 13 of spray set 9, the surface fixedly connected with slider 14 of heating device 7, the surface fixedly connected with heating coil 15 of slider 14, the surface sliding connection of slider 14 and the internal surface of spout 6, the surface of collet 12 rotates with the surface of disc 4 to be connected, the surface of heating device 7 and the surface fixedly connected of air pump 8, the surface of second pivot 11 and the surface fixedly connected of rotary device 3.

The disc 4 comprises a driven wheel 21, the outer surface of the driven wheel 21 is rotationally connected with a driving wheel 22, the lower surface of the rotating device 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 23, the outer surface of the supporting plate 23 is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft 24, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 24 is rotationally connected with a first gear 25, the outer surface of the first gear 25 is rotationally connected with a second gear 26, the inner surface of the driving wheel 22 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 2, and the inner surface of the driven wheel 21 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 11.

The outer surface fixedly connected with push rod 31 of air pump 8, the surface sliding connection of push rod 31 has inlet tube 32, and the internal surface sliding connection of inlet tube 32 has piston 33, and the surface fixedly connected with play water check valve 34 of piston 33, the internal surface fixedly connected with of inlet tube 32 advances water check valve 35, the surface fixedly connected with of inlet tube 32 and the surface of water tank 10, the internal surface fixedly connected with drain pipe 36 of water tank 10.

When the rotary cylinder shell is used, the rotary cylinder shell is placed on the outer surface of the bottom bracket 12, the motor drives the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 2 drives the driving wheel 22 to rotate, the driven wheel 21 meshed with the driving wheel 22 rotates, the driven wheel 21 drives the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 11 drives the bottom bracket 12 to rotate, the rotary cylinder shell is enabled to be heated uniformly when being heated, the first rotating shaft 2 drives the second gear 26 to rotate, the second gear 26 drives the first gear 25 which is partially meshed to intermittently rotate, the first gear 25 drives the rotating device 3 to intermittently rotate, the rotating device 3 drives the driven wheel 21 to move through the second rotating shaft 11, and therefore the rotary cylinder shell on the bottom bracket 12 is driven to move, the rotary cylinder shell can automatically move to the position below the spray head 13 to cool after being heated, the degree of automation is high, and the working efficiency is improved.

The air pump 8 drives the push rod 31 to move on the inner surface of the water inlet pipe 32, the push rod 31 drives the piston 33 to move on the inner surface of the water inlet pipe 32, when the piston 33 ascends, negative pressure is formed in the water inlet pipe 32, water in the water tank 10 pushes up the water inlet one-way valve 35 to enter the water inlet pipe 32, when the piston 33 descends, air in the water inlet pipe 32 is discharged through the water outlet one-way valve 34, when the piston 33 ascends again, the water level in the water inlet pipe 32 rises, when the water level exceeds the spraying device 9, water is sprayed out from the spray head 13, waste water returns to the water tank 10 through the water outlet pipe 36 for recycling, and resources are saved.

It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present utility model without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein are implemented by conventional means in the art unless specifically indicated and limited by the context.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rotary cylinder production shell quenching treatment device, includes quenching case (1), heating device (7) and water tank (10), its characterized in that: the inner surface of quenching tank (1) rotates and is connected with first pivot (2), the surface of first pivot (2) rotates and is connected with rotary device (3), the surface of first pivot (2) rotates and is connected with disc (4), wash port (5) have been seted up to the inner surface of quenching tank (1), the inner surface fixedly connected with spout (6) of quenching tank (1), the surface fixedly connected with cylinder (8) of heating device (7), the inner surface fixedly connected with spray set (9) of quenching tank (1).

2. The rotary cylinder production housing quenching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of disc (4) rotates there is second pivot (11), the surface fixedly connected with collet (12) of second pivot (11), the surface fixedly connected with shower nozzle (13) of spray set (9), the surface fixedly connected with slider (14) of heating device (7), the surface fixedly connected with heating coil (15) of slider (14), the surface of slider (14) and the internal surface sliding connection of spout (6).

3. The rotary cylinder production housing quenching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the disc (4) comprises a driven wheel (21), the outer surface of the driven wheel (21) is rotationally connected with a driving wheel (22), the lower surface of the rotating device (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (23), the outer surface of the supporting plate (23) is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft (24), the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (24) is rotationally connected with a first gear (25), and the outer surface of the first gear (25) is rotationally connected with a second gear (26).

4. The rotary cylinder production housing quenching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cylinder, including cylinder (8), cylinder, piston, cylinder, push rod (31) of the surface fixedly connected with of cylinder (8), surface fixedly connected with push rod (31), surface sliding connection of push rod (31) has inlet tube (32), the internal surface sliding connection of inlet tube (32) has piston (33), the surface fixedly connected with play water check valve (34) of piston (33), the internal surface fixedly connected with of inlet tube (32) advances water check valve (35), the surface of inlet tube (32) and the surface fixedly connected with of water tank (10), the internal surface fixedly connected with drain pipe (36) of water tank (10).

5. The rotary cylinder production housing quenching apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of collet (12) rotates with the surface of disc (4) to be connected, the surface of heating device (7) is fixedly connected with the surface of cylinder (8), the surface of second pivot (11) is fixedly connected with the surface of rotary device (3).

6. A rotary cylinder production housing quench processing apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein: the inner surface of the driving wheel (22) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (2), and the inner surface of the driven wheel (21) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (11).