CN215440602U

CN215440602U - Axle type part guenching unit

Info

Publication number: CN215440602U
Application number: CN202121550922.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙志明
Original assignee: Liyang Zhonghao Heat Treatment Co ltd
Current assignee: Liyang Zhonghao Heat Treatment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-09
Filing date: 2021-07-09
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaft part quenching device which comprises a bottom plate and a first motor arranged at the top of the bottom plate, wherein one end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with an adjusting box, the bottom of an inner cavity of the adjusting box is fixedly connected with a second motor, one end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, and the top of the adjusting plate is provided with a chute. This axle type part guenching unit places the work piece on placing the piece, it makes the work piece rotate to start first motor drive regulating box, thereby the surface and the internal surface that make the work piece are heated evenly simultaneously, and then the quality of work piece has been increased, it drives the regulating plate to make the chute rotate to start the second motor, chute extrusion sliding block moves along the spacing groove, the sliding block drives and places the piece removal, thereby can place the axle type part of different models, thereby do not need a plurality of operation panels to carry out the different models of adaptation, and then the suitability of device has been increased.

Description

Axle type part guenching unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of quenching, in particular to a shaft part quenching device.

Background

Quenching, commonly known as dipping, is a heat treatment process for metals and glass, in which an alloy product or glass is heated to a certain temperature and then rapidly cooled in water, oil or air containing minerals, generally to improve the hardness and strength of the alloy.

At present, after metal shaft parts are machined, high-frequency quenching is needed to improve mechanical performance, the existing high-frequency quenching generally places a shaft in a high-frequency quenching coil directly, the quenching is completed by connecting the coil, but an annular quenching coil can only carry out heat treatment on the outer surface of the shaft parts, the inner surface of the shaft parts cannot be well treated, a fork-shaped quenching coil also exists, but only can carry out heat treatment on a fixed place, the shaft parts cannot be well heated uniformly, most of existing quenching devices cannot be well suitable for shaft parts of different models, and different operation platforms are needed for different models.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a shaft part quenching device, which solves the problems that the outer surface and the inner surface of a shaft part can not be well heated uniformly at the same time, and different operation tables are needed for quenching parts of different types.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a shaft part quenching device comprises a bottom plate and a first motor arranged at the top of the bottom plate, wherein one end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with an adjusting box, the bottom of an inner cavity of the adjusting box is fixedly connected with a second motor, one end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, the bottom of the adjusting plate is provided with a reinforcing groove, the inner surface of the reinforcing groove is slidably connected with a reinforcing rod, one end of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjusting box, the top of the adjusting plate is provided with four chutes, the chutes are uniformly distributed at the top of the adjusting plate, the inner surface of each chute is slidably connected with a sliding block, the top of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a placing block, the top of the adjusting box is provided with a limiting groove matched with the sliding block, and the left side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a moving groove, the inner surface of the moving groove is connected with a first thread block through a sliding block in a sliding mode, the top of the first thread block is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is connected with a second thread block in a threaded mode, and the right side of the second thread block is fixedly connected with a quenching inductor.

Preferably, the left side of the second thread block is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-scald rubber.

Preferably, the inner surface of the first thread block is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod, and one end of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected with the top of the bottom plate through a rotating frame.

Preferably, the outer surface of the adjusting box is fixedly connected with a heat conduction ring.

Preferably, the top of bottom plate fixedly connected with water tank, the top of water tank surface communicates there is the inlet tube, the bottom of water tank surface communicates there is the outlet pipe, the outer fixed surface of heat conduction ring is connected with the heat conduction stick, the one end of heat conduction stick runs through the water tank and extends to the inside of water tank.

Preferably, the top of bottom plate has seted up annular spout, the internal surface of annular spout has the bracing piece through slider sliding connection, the one end of bracing piece and the bottom fixed connection of regulating box.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a quenching device for shaft parts. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this axle type part guenching unit, the cooperation bottom plate, first motor, the regulating box, the second motor, the regulating plate, the chute, the sliding block, place the piece, the spacing groove, the shifting chute, first screw thread piece, first threaded rod, the setting of second screw thread piece and quenching inductor, place the work piece on placing the piece, it makes the work piece rotate to start first motor drive regulating box, thereby the surface and the internal surface that make the work piece are heated simultaneously evenly, and then the quality of work piece has been increased, it makes the chute rotate to start second motor drive regulating plate, chute extrusion sliding block moves along the spacing groove, the sliding block drives and places the piece and removes, thereby can place the axle type part of different models, thereby do not need a plurality of operation panels to carry out the different models of adaptation, and then the suitability of device has been increased.

(2) This axle type part guenching unit, through the fixed surface at the regulating box be connected with the heat conduction ring, the top fixedly connected with water tank of bottom plate, the fixed surface of heat conduction ring is connected with the heat conduction stick, and the one end of heat conduction stick runs through the water tank and extends to the inside of water tank, and the heat on the regulating box passes through the heat conduction ring and transmits to the water tank in with the heat conduction stick to reduce the temperature of regulating box, and then prevent that the temperature of regulating box is higher, and then increased the life of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the conditioning case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the regulating box, the placing block and the limiting groove of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structural connection between the regulating plate and the chute according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first motor; 3. an adjusting box; 4. a second motor; 5. an adjusting plate; 6. a chute; 7. a slider; 8. placing the blocks; 9. a limiting groove; 10. a moving groove; 11. a first thread block; 12. a first threaded rod; 13. a second thread block; 14. a quenching inductor; 15. a handle; 16. a second threaded rod; 17. a heat conducting ring; 18. a water tank; 19. a heat conducting rod; 20. an annular chute; 21. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shaft part quenching device comprises a bottom plate 1 and a first motor 2 arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, wherein the first motor 2 is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled by a control switch, one end of an output shaft of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected with an adjusting box 3, the bottom of an inner cavity of the adjusting box 3 is fixedly connected with a second motor 4, the second motor 4 is a servo motor and is electrically connected with the external power supply and is controlled by the control switch, one end of an output shaft of the second motor 4 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 5, the top of the adjusting plate 5 is provided with four chutes 6, the chutes 6 are uniformly distributed at the top of the adjusting plate 5, the inner surface of each chute 6 is slidably connected with a sliding block 7, the top of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a placing block 8, each placing block 8 is an arc-shaped block, so that the shaft part can be better adapted, the top of the adjusting box 3 is provided with a limit groove 9 matched with the sliding block 7, the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a moving groove 10, the inner surface of the moving groove 10 is connected with a first thread block 11 through a sliding block in a sliding way, the top of the first thread block 11 is connected with a first threaded rod 12 in a rotating way, the outer surface of the first threaded rod 12 is connected with a second thread block 13 in a threaded way, the right side of the second thread block 13 is fixedly connected with a quenching inductor 14, the quenching inductor 14 is a common device in quenching processing, the quenching inductor is a terminal device for heating a quenching workpiece by using an induction heating principle, the workpiece is placed on the placing block 8, the first motor 2 is started to drive the adjusting box 3 to rotate the workpiece, so that the outer surface and the inner surface of the workpiece are heated uniformly at the same time, the quality of the workpiece is increased, the second motor 4 is started to drive the adjusting plate 5 to rotate the chute 6, the chute 6 extrudes the sliding block 7 to move along the limiting groove 9, the sliding block 7 drives the placing block 8 to move, thereby can place the axle type part of different models to do not need a plurality of operation panels to carry out the different models of adaptation, and then increased the suitability of device.

Further, a handle 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second screw block 13.

Further, the inner surface of the first thread block 11 is connected with a second thread rod 16 in a threaded manner, and one end of the second thread rod 16 is rotatably connected with the top of the bottom plate 1 through a rotating frame.

Further, the outer surface of the adjusting box 3 is fixedly connected with a heat conducting ring 17, and the heat conducting ring 17 is a heat conducting member which is common in the market and is mostly made of copper.

Further, the top fixedly connected with water tank 18 of bottom plate 1, water tank 18 are annular water tank, and the heat conduction groove with the 19 looks adaptations of heat conduction stick is seted up at the top of water tank 18, and the outer fixed surface of heat conduction ring 17 is connected with heat conduction stick 19, and heat conduction stick 19 is the long common heat-conducting part in market, and the one end of heat conduction stick 19 runs through water tank 18 and extends to the inside of water tank 18.

Further, the top of bottom plate 1 has seted up annular spout 20, and the internal surface of annular spout 20 has a bracing piece 21 through slider sliding connection, the one end of bracing piece 21 and the bottom fixed connection of regulating box 3.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

During the use, place the work piece on placing piece 8, start first motor 2 and drive regulating box 3 and make the work piece of placing on the piece 8 rotate, when the work piece of different models needs to be placed, hold handle 15, it rises to rotate first threaded rod 12 and make second threaded block 13 drive quenching inductor 14, it removes to rotate second threaded rod 16 and make first threaded block 11, thereby drive quenching inductor 14 lateral shifting, it makes chute 6 rotate to start second motor 4 and drive regulating plate 5, chute 6 extrusion sliding block 7 removes along spacing groove 9, sliding block 7 drives and places piece 8 and remove, it carries out heat treatment to the work piece to move quenching inductor 14 downwards like this, heat on the regulating box 3 passes through in heat conduction ring 17 and the heat conduction stick 19 transmits water tank 18, thereby reduce the temperature of regulating box 3.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an axle type part guenching unit, includes bottom plate (1) and sets up first motor (2) at bottom plate (1) top, its characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism is characterized in that one end of an output shaft of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected with an adjusting box (3), the bottom of an inner cavity of the adjusting box (3) is fixedly connected with a second motor (4), one end of an output shaft of the second motor (4) is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate (5), the top of the adjusting plate (5) is provided with four chutes (6), the chutes (6) are uniformly distributed at the top of the adjusting plate (5), the inner surface of each chute (6) is slidably connected with a sliding block (7), the top of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a placing block (8), the top of the adjusting box (3) is provided with a limiting groove (9) matched with the sliding block (7), the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a moving groove (10), and the inner surface of the moving groove (10) is slidably connected with a first thread block (11) through the sliding block, the top of the first thread block (11) is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod (12), the outer surface of the first threaded rod (12) is in threaded connection with a second thread block (13), and the right side of the second thread block (13) is fixedly connected with a quenching inductor (14).

2. The shaft part quenching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a handle (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second thread block (13).

3. The shaft part quenching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the first thread block (11) is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod (16), and one end of the second threaded rod (16) is rotatably connected with the top of the bottom plate (1) through a rotating frame.

4. The shaft part quenching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the adjusting box (3) is fixedly connected with a heat conducting ring (17).

5. The shaft part quenching device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) fixedly connected with water tank (18), the surface fixed connection of heat conduction ring (17) has heat conduction stick (19), the one end of heat conduction stick (19) runs through water tank (18) and extends to the inside of water tank (18).

6. The shaft part quenching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: annular chute (20) have been seted up at the top of bottom plate (1), there is bracing piece (21) the internal surface of annular chute (20) through slider sliding connection, the bottom fixed connection of one end and regulating box (3) of bracing piece (21).