CN220427207U

CN220427207U - Board receiving mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN220427207U
Application number: CN202321975379.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾军河; 陈继良; 彭文斌; 王磊; 董淑扬; 左云飞; 张坤
Original assignee: WUXI QINGYUAN LASER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: WUXI QINGYUAN LASER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2023-07-26
Filing date: 2023-07-26
Publication date: 2024-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plate receiving mechanism, which is provided with a mounting frame; limiting components are arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame; the limiting assembly comprises a screw rod seat fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a mounting platform arranged on the screw rod seat in a sliding manner, a first driving device fixedly arranged on the mounting platform and a limiting baffle fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first driving device, wherein the limiting baffle can slide in the X direction under the driving of the first driving device; the front end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a second driving device with a driving end facing the positive Y direction, the driving end of the second driving device is fixedly provided with a pushing plate, the pushing plate can slide along the Y direction under the driving of the second driving device, and the rear end of the mounting frame is provided with a rear baffle with a plate surface facing the reverse Y direction; the left limit baffle, the right limit baffle, the pushing plate and the rear baffle divide the mounting frame into stacking spaces for stacking plates.

Description

Board receiving mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of laser processing, in particular to a plate receiving mechanism.

Background

Along with national economy development, laser cutting is widely applied to the fields of machine manufacturing, kitchen and bathroom equipment, automobile parts, elevators and the like; the laser cutting machine focuses laser emitted from the laser into laser beams with high power density through an optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece to make the workpiece reach the melting point or boiling point, and high-pressure gas coaxial with the laser beam blows away the molten or gasified metal.

After the laser cutting machine finishes processing the panel, take off the panel that will process the completion from the laser cutting machine, because the panel specification size that laser cutting produced is different, need the manual work to take off panel piece on the conveyer belt and put neatly, operating personnel's intensity of labour is big, wastes time and energy, and machining efficiency is low, takes place personal safety accident moreover very easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a plate receiving mechanism which can automatically receive and stack materials and is efficient and convenient.

The technical scheme for realizing the aim of the utility model is as follows: the utility model has a mounting frame; limiting components are arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame; the limiting assembly comprises a screw rod seat fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a mounting platform arranged on the screw rod seat in a sliding manner, a first driving device fixedly arranged on the mounting platform and a limiting baffle fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first driving device, wherein the driving end of the first driving device of the limiting assembly on the left side is arranged towards the positive X direction, the driving end of the first driving device of the limiting assembly on the right side is arranged towards the negative X direction, and the limiting baffle can slide in the X direction under the driving of the first driving device; the front end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a second driving device with a driving end facing the positive Y direction, the driving end of the second driving device is fixedly provided with a pushing plate, the pushing plate can slide along the Y direction under the driving of the second driving device, and the rear end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a rear baffle with a plate surface facing the reverse Y direction; limiting baffle of limiting component on left side, limiting baffle on right side, pushing plate and backplate separate the mounting bracket into the pile-up space for piling up the plates.

Further, be equipped with the dust collection groove on the mounting bracket, the dust collection inslot is fixed to be equipped with and draws the dirt pipeline, and it separates into a plurality of dust collecting cavities to draw the dirt pipeline with the dust collection groove, draw the dirt pipeline to include two along Y direction setting's main road and a plurality of with main road connection communicating auxiliary road, be equipped with a plurality of dust extraction import to dust collecting cavity setting on the lateral wall of main road and auxiliary road respectively, the main on the road draws the dirt import along the extending direction setting of main road, the auxiliary on the road draws the dirt import along the extending direction setting of auxiliary road, the main road extends to the outer wall of mounting bracket, the fixed dust extraction joint that is equipped with on the outer wall of mounting bracket and extends to the main road quantity unanimity of the outer wall of mounting bracket and with main road fixed connection, dust extraction joint and outside suction device fixed connection.

Further, the screw rod seat is rotationally provided with a screw rod, the mounting platform is provided with a nut mounting seat which can form threaded fit with the screw rod, the mounting platform is in sliding connection with the screw rod seat through the fit between the screw rod and the nut mounting seat, and the screw rod is fixedly provided with a handle at one end far away from the limit baffle.

Further, the backplate is located the intermediate position of mounting bracket rear end, and the flitch is located the intermediate position of mounting bracket front end, and the backplate sets up relatively with the flitch, still symmetrical fixed being equipped with blast apparatus on the rear end of mounting bracket, blast apparatus is fixed the both sides that set up at the backplate respectively, and blast apparatus's air outlet all is towards piling up the space setting.

Further, the rear end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a third driving device, the driving end of the third driving device faces the positive Z direction, the driving end of the third driving device is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the blowing device is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and the blowing device is driven by the third driving device to lift and fall to be arranged on the mounting plate.

Further, the bottom in the accumulation space of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a plurality of buffer devices, the buffer devices are uniformly distributed in the mounting frame, and each buffer device comprises a buffer spring fixedly arranged on the mounting frame and a buffer gasket fixedly arranged at the upper end of each buffer spring.

Further, the bottom in pile up the space is fixed at least to be equipped with a buffering mount pad, and the buffering mount pad includes along the horizontal installation tube that the X direction extended and fixed setting and a plurality of fixed setting just can supply the spring installation tube that buffer spring blocked in on horizontal installation class, and the extending direction and the Z direction of spring installation tube are unanimous, buffer spring's bottom and spring installation tube fixed connection, buffer spring's upper end is higher than spring installation tube setting and with buffer pad fixed connection.

Further, the buffer gasket comprises a support column and a first guide inclined plane, wherein chips generated in the plate processing process can slide off the first guide inclined plane, and the first guide inclined plane is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the side face of the support column.

Further, a limiting slope is fixedly arranged on one side, facing the positive X direction, of the pushing plate, and the limiting slope comprises a limiting surface which is perpendicular to the pushing plate and used for limiting the blanking height of the plate and a second guiding inclined surface which is used for guiding the front end of the plate to perform blanking; the upper end of the limit baffle is provided with a third guide inclined plane for guiding the blanking of the two sides of the plate; the upper end of the rear baffle plate is provided with a fourth guiding inclined plane for guiding the blanking of the rear end of the plate

The utility model has the positive effects that: (1) The limiting baffles fixedly arranged on the left limiting assembly and the right limiting assembly of the mounting frame can slide in the X direction under the driving of the limiting baffles and are used for limiting according to the width of the plates, so that the plates falling into the stacking space cannot shake left and right; the pushing plate is driven by the driving device and the blocking of the rear baffle plate enables the plates falling into the stacking space to be stacked and aligned, so that the stacking device is efficient and rapid.

(2) According to the mounting platform disclosed by the utility model, the screw rod and the screw nut mounting seat are matched to form sliding connection with the screw rod seat, the mounting platform can further push the limit baffle forward, the mounting platform can be suitable for plate material receiving with smaller width, and the adaptability is wider.

(3) The dust collecting groove and the dust extraction pipeline fixed in the dust collecting groove are arranged on the mounting frame, the dust extraction pipeline is fixedly connected with the external suction device, scraps produced by laser processing on the plate can fall off when the plate is blanked, and the scraps can be extracted by matching the dust extraction pipe and the suction device, so that the cleanness and the neatness of the mounting frame are ensured, and the safety operation of a machine is ensured.

(4) The blowing device is arranged at the rear end of the mounting frame in a lifting manner, and can blow off scraps on the processed plates, so that scraps between adjacent plates are reduced in the stacking process of the plates, deformation of the adjacent plates due to the scraps is avoided, and the integrity of the plates is protected.

(5) The buffering device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stacking space and comprises the buffering spring and the buffering gasket, and is supported by the buffering gasket and buffered by the buffering spring in the stacking process of the plates, so that the plates are prevented from directly falling into the stacking space, hard collision is avoided, and the integrity of the plates is ensured.

(6) The buffer device can form a certain gap between the plate and the mounting frame, so that the plate can be conveniently taken out by using an adaptive tool after being piled up to a certain degree.

(7) The bottom of the stacking space is provided with the buffer mounting seat, the buffer mounting seat is fixedly provided with the spring mounting pipe, the buffer spring is arranged in the spring mounting pipe, when plates are stacked and extruded to form the buffer gasket, the lower part of the buffer gasket is fixedly connected with the upper end of the buffer spring, and the buffer spring can vertically slide under the sliding guide of the spring mounting pipe.

(8) The second guide inclined plane, the third guide inclined plane and the fourth guide inclined plane can guide the plate material to slide into the stacking space, so that the probability of hard collision between the plate material and the device is reduced.

(9) The limiting slope comprises a limiting surface, and the limiting surface can prompt to stop blanking when plates are stacked to the position where the limiting surface is located.

Drawings

In order that the utility model may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings, in which

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an overall top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part of A in the overall schematic of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part of B in the overall schematic of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present utility model has a mounting bracket; the left side and the right side of the mounting frame are respectively provided with a limiting component 1; the limiting assembly 1 comprises a screw rod seat 11 fixedly arranged on a mounting frame, a mounting platform 12 slidably arranged on the screw rod seat 11, a first driving device 13 fixedly arranged on the mounting platform 12 and a limiting baffle 14 fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first driving device 13, wherein the driving end of the first driving device 13 of the limiting assembly 1 on the left side is arranged towards the positive X direction, the driving end of the first driving device 13 of the limiting assembly 1 on the right side is arranged towards the negative X direction, and the limiting baffle 14 can slide in the X direction under the driving of the first driving device 13; the front end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a second driving device 2 with a driving end facing the positive Y direction, the driving end of the second driving device 2 is fixedly provided with a pushing plate 21, the pushing plate 21 can slide along the Y direction under the driving of the second driving device 2, and the rear end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a rear baffle 3 with a plate surface facing the reverse Y direction; the limit baffle 14 of the limit assembly 1 on the left side, the limit baffle 14 on the right side, the pushing plate 21 and the tailgate 3 divide the mounting frame into stacking spaces for stacking the plates.

The dust collecting device comprises a mounting frame, wherein a dust collecting groove is formed in the mounting frame, a dust collecting pipeline 4 is fixedly arranged in the dust collecting groove, the dust collecting groove is divided into a plurality of dust collecting cavities 5 by the dust collecting pipeline 4, the dust collecting pipeline 4 comprises two main channels 41 which are arranged along the Y direction and a plurality of auxiliary channels 42 which are connected and communicated with the main channels 41, a plurality of dust collecting inlets 43 which are opposite to the dust collecting cavities 5 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the main channels 41 and the auxiliary channels 42, the dust collecting inlets 43 on the main channels 41 are arranged along the extending direction of the main channels 41, the dust collecting inlets 43 on the auxiliary channels 42 are arranged along the extending direction of the auxiliary channels 42, the main channels 41 extend to the outer wall of the mounting frame, dust collecting connectors 1-1 which are consistent in number with the main channels 41 extending to the outer wall of the mounting frame and are fixedly connected with the main channels 41 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and the dust collecting connectors 1-1 are fixedly connected with an external suction device.

Screw rod 111 rotates on screw rod seat 11, is equipped with on the mounting platform 12 and can form screw nut mount pad 121 of screw thread cooperation with screw rod 111, and mounting platform 12 forms sliding connection with screw rod seat 11 through the cooperation between screw rod 111 and screw nut mount pad 121, is fixed on the screw rod 111 and is equipped with handle 1111 on the one end that keeps away from limit baffle 14.

The backplate 3 is located the intermediate position of mounting bracket rear end, and the flitch 21 is located the intermediate position of mounting bracket front end, and backplate 3 and the relative setting of flitch 21 still symmetrically fixed be equipped with blast apparatus 6 on the rear end of mounting bracket, blast apparatus 6 are fixed respectively and are set up in the both sides of backplate 3, and blast apparatus 6's air outlet all is towards piling up the space setting.

The rear end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a third driving device 7, the driving end of the third driving device is arranged towards the positive Z direction, the driving end of the third driving device 7 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 71, the air blowing device 6 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 71, and the air blowing device 6 is driven by the third driving device 7 to lift and fall down and is arranged on the mounting plate 71.

The bottom in the pile up space of mounting bracket is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of buffer 8, and buffer 8 evenly distributed is in the inside of mounting bracket, and buffer 8 is including fixing the buffer spring 81 that sets up on the mounting bracket and fixing the buffer pad 82 in buffer spring 81 upper end.

The bottom in the accumulation space is fixedly provided with at least one buffer mounting seat 9, the buffer mounting seat 9 comprises a horizontal mounting pipe 91 which extends along the X direction and is fixedly arranged and a plurality of spring mounting pipes 92 which are fixedly arranged on the horizontal mounting work and can be used for clamping in the buffer spring 81, the extending direction of the spring mounting pipes 92 is consistent with the Z direction, the bottom end of the buffer spring 81 is fixedly connected with the spring mounting pipes 92, and the upper end of the buffer spring 81 is higher than the spring mounting pipes 92 and is fixedly connected with the buffer gaskets 82.

The buffer pad 82 includes a support post 821 and a first guiding inclined plane 822 for sliding off the scraps generated during the processing of the plate, and the first guiding inclined plane 822 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the side surface of the support post 821.

A limiting slope 211 is fixedly arranged on one side, facing the positive X direction, of the pushing plate 21, and the limiting slope 211 comprises a limiting surface 2111 which is perpendicular to the pushing plate 21 and is used for limiting the blanking height of the plate and a second guiding inclined surface 2112 which is used for guiding the front end of the plate to perform blanking; the upper end of the limit baffle 14 is provided with a third guide inclined plane 141 for guiding the blanking of the two sides of the plate; the upper end of the tailgate 3 is provided with a fourth guide slope 31 for guiding the discharging of the rear end of the sheet material.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before the utility model is used, the first driving device 13 is driven to push the limit baffle 14 inwards according to the width of the plate after the processing is finished, so that the side surface space of the stacking space is reduced; the first driving assembly pushes the pushing plate 21 forward, so that the first guiding inclined plane 822 can receive the front end of the plate which is about to fall into the stacking space, when the plate falls into the stacking space, the third guiding inclined plane 141 and the fourth guiding inclined plane 31 guide the two sides and the rear end of the plate to enter the stacking space, after the two sides and the rear end of the plate enter the stacking space, the first driving device 13 pulls the pushing plate 21 backward, so that the front end of the plate enters the stacking space, the blowing device 6 blows the scraps on the plate into the dust collecting groove, the sucking device sucks the scraps, and after that, the operation is repeated, when the plate is stacked to a certain height, the plate reaches the limiting surface 2111 of the limiting slope 211, and then material receiving can be stopped.

While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present utility model, other and further details of the utility model may be had by the present utility model, it should be understood that the foregoing description is merely illustrative of the present utility model and that no limitations are intended to the scope of the utility model, except insofar as modifications, equivalents, improvements or modifications are within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. A plate receiving mechanism is provided with a mounting frame; the method is characterized in that: limiting assemblies (1) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame; the limiting assembly (1) comprises a screw rod seat (11) fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a mounting platform (12) slidably arranged on the screw rod seat (11), a first driving device (13) fixedly arranged on the mounting platform (12) and a limiting baffle (14) fixedly arranged at the driving end of the first driving device (13), the driving end of the first driving device (13) of the left limiting assembly (1) is arranged towards the positive X direction, the driving end of the first driving device (13) of the right limiting assembly (1) is arranged towards the negative X direction, and the limiting baffle (14) can slide in the X direction under the driving of the first driving device (13); the front end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a second driving device (2) with a driving end facing the positive Y direction, the driving end of the second driving device (2) is fixedly provided with a pushing plate (21), the pushing plate (21) can slide along the Y direction under the driving of the second driving device (2), and the rear end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a rear baffle plate (3) with a plate surface facing the reverse Y direction; limiting baffle (14) of limiting component (1) on the left side, limiting baffle (14) of limiting component (1) on the right side, pushing plate (21) and backplate (3) separate the mounting bracket into the pile-up space that is used for panel to pile up.

2. A sheet material receiving mechanism as defined in claim 1 wherein: be equipped with dust collection tank on the mounting bracket, dust collection tank internal fixation is equipped with and draws dust pipeline (4), and dust collection pipeline (4) separate dust collection tank into a plurality of dust collecting chambers (5), draw dust pipeline (4) including two along the main road (41) that Y orientation set up and a plurality of with be connected communicating auxiliary road (42) of main road (41), be equipped with a plurality of dust extraction import (43) that just set up dust collecting chambers (5) on the lateral wall of main road (41) and auxiliary road (42) respectively, dust extraction import (43) on main road (41) set up along the extending direction of main road (41), dust extraction import (43) on auxiliary road (42) set up along the extending direction of auxiliary road (42), main road (41) extend to the outer wall of mounting bracket, be equipped with on the outer wall of mounting bracket with the main road (41) quantity unanimous and with main road (41) fixed connection's dust extraction joint (1-1), dust extraction joint (1-1) and outside suction device fixed connection.

3. A sheet material receiving mechanism as defined in claim 1 wherein: screw rod (111) are rotatably arranged on screw rod seat (11), screw nut mounting seat (121) capable of being in threaded fit with screw rod (111) is arranged on mounting platform (12), and mounting platform (12) is in sliding connection with screw rod seat (11) through cooperation between screw rod (111) and screw nut mounting seat (121), and handle (1111) is fixedly arranged on one end, far away from limit baffle (14), of screw rod (111).

4. A sheet material receiving mechanism as defined in claim 1 wherein: the rear baffle (3) is located the intermediate position of mounting bracket rear end, and the intermediate position that pushes away flitch (21) is located the mounting bracket front end, and rear baffle (3) are relative to setting up with pushing away flitch (21), and the rear end of mounting bracket is last still the symmetry fixedly to be equipped with blast apparatus (6), and blast apparatus (6) are fixed respectively to be set up in the both sides of rear baffle (3), and the air outlet of blast apparatus (6) all is towards piling up the space setting.

5. A sheet material receiving mechanism as defined in claim 4 wherein: the rear end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a third driving device (7) with a driving end arranged towards the positive Z direction, the driving end of the third driving device (7) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (71), the blowing device (6) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (71), and the blowing device (6) is driven by the third driving device (7) to lift and fall on the mounting plate (71).

6. A sheet material receiving mechanism as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bottom in the accumulation space of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a plurality of buffer devices (8), the buffer devices (8) are uniformly distributed in the mounting frame, and the buffer devices (8) comprise buffer springs (81) fixedly arranged on the mounting frame and buffer gaskets (82) fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the buffer springs (81).

7. A sheet material receiving mechanism as defined in claim 6 wherein: the bottom in pile up space is fixed at least to be equipped with a buffering mount pad (9), and buffering mount pad (9) are including extending along the X direction and fixed horizontal installation tube (91) that sets up and a plurality of fixed spring installation tube (92) that set up on horizontal installation work and can supply buffer spring (81) card to go into, and the extending direction and the Z direction of spring installation tube (92) are unanimous, the bottom and the spring installation tube (92) fixed connection of buffer spring (81), and the upper end of buffer spring (81) is higher than spring installation tube (92) setting and with buffer pad (82) fixed connection.

8. A sheet material receiving mechanism as defined in claim 6 wherein: the buffer gasket (82) comprises a support column (821) and a first guide inclined plane (822) which can enable scraps generated in the plate processing process to slide down, and the first guide inclined plane (822) is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the side face of the support column (821).

9. A sheet material receiving mechanism as defined in claim 1 wherein: a limiting slope (211) is fixedly arranged on one side, facing the positive X direction, of the pushing plate (21), and the limiting slope (211) comprises a limiting surface (2111) which is perpendicular to the pushing plate (21) and used for limiting the blanking height of the plate and a second guide inclined surface (2112) used for guiding the front end of the plate to perform blanking; the upper end of the limit baffle (14) is provided with a third guide inclined plane (141) for guiding the blanking of the two sides of the plate; the upper end of the rear baffle plate (3) is provided with a fourth guide inclined plane (31) for guiding the blanking of the rear end of the plate.