CN220427140U - Smoking and dust removing device for laser cutting machine - Google Patents
Smoking and dust removing device for laser cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220427140U CN220427140U CN202322023858.7U CN202322023858U CN220427140U CN 220427140 U CN220427140 U CN 220427140U CN 202322023858 U CN202322023858 U CN 202322023858U CN 220427140 U CN220427140 U CN 220427140U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- dust
- laser cutting
- cutting machine
- smoke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Landscapes
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, and discloses a smoke sucking dust removing device for a laser cutting machine, which solves the problems that dust is easy to scatter in the air of a workshop and influence the health of workers due to the fact that the existing laser cutting machine lacks a smoke sucking dust removing device; dust and flue gas generated in the working process of the laser cutting machine can be absorbed through the smoking dust removing device, and the influence of dust and irritant flue gas on the health of workers is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of laser cutting machines, and particularly relates to a smoke sucking and dust removing device for a laser cutting machine.
Background
The laser cutting processing replaces the traditional mechanical knife with invisible light beams, and has the characteristics of high precision, rapid cutting, limitation of cutting patterns, smooth cut, low processing cost and the like.
The existing laser cutting machine lacks a smoke absorbing and dust removing device, tiny dust is inevitably generated in the using process, the dust is scattered in the air of a workshop, and if the dust is inhaled by a worker, the dust can cause great harm to the health of the worker, and even life is dangerous.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the smoking and dedusting device for the laser cutting machine, which effectively solves the problem that dust is easy to scatter in the air of a workshop and the health of staff is affected due to the fact that the existing laser cutting machine lacks the smoking and dedusting device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a smoking dust collector for laser cutting machine, includes the coarse filtration case, the coarse filtration case is connected in the top of laser cutting machine, the bottom mounting of coarse filtration case is provided with a plurality of exhaust hoods that alternate in the laser cutting machine, the inside one end of coarse filtration case is provided with detachable coarse filtration body, the fixed a plurality of air exhaust fans that are provided with in one end of coarse filtration case, the bottom of laser cutting machine one side is provided with supporting baseplate, the fixed dust removal case that is provided with in supporting baseplate's top, the stock solution cavity has been seted up in the inside of dust removal case, the inside packing of stock solution cavity has flue gas purification dust remover, be connected through a plurality of air ducts between dust removal case and the air exhaust fan, the bottom of air duct extends to the inside bottom of dust removal case, the inside bottom of stock solution cavity is provided with a plurality of autogenous rotation formula exhaust assembly that is connected with the air duct, the inside of flue gas adsorption case is provided with of top fixed being provided with of dust absorption case, the inside of pull formula storage case is provided with alternates in the pull formula storage box of flue gas adsorption case, the inside of pull formula storage box is provided with the active carbon.
Preferably, the detachable coarse filter body comprises honeycomb filter screen and support base, and honeycomb filter screen fixed connection is in one side of supporting the base top, and one side that the honeycomb filter screen is close to the support base is inclined structure, has seted up the collecting vat on the top of supporting the base, and one side of detachable coarse filter body is fixed to be provided with a plurality of dismantlement braces that alternate in coarse filter box.
Preferably, the positive one side of dust removal case is provided with feed liquor pipe and fluid-discharge tube respectively, and the through groove has been seted up to the inside bottom of dust removal case, is connected through a plurality of muffler between the top of flue gas adsorption case one side and the laser cutting machine, and the muffler alternates in the through groove.
Preferably, the self-rotating exhaust assembly is composed of a dispersing cover and a plurality of exhaust nozzles, the dispersing cover is movably connected with the air guide pipe through a bearing, a smoke dispersing cavity is formed in the dispersing cover, a plurality of exhaust holes communicated with the exhaust nozzles are formed in the side edge of the bottom end of the smoke dispersing cavity, and the exhaust nozzles are of an inclined structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in operation, the laser cutting machine can absorb smoke and dust generated during operation by the aid of the coarse filter box, the air exhaust cover, the detachable coarse filter body and the air exhaust fan, and can perform coarse filtration on the smoke and dust, and the smoke and dust can be adsorbed and dedusted by the aid of the dust removal box, the smoke purification and dedusting liquid, the air duct and the self-rotating exhaust assembly, so that the smoke and dust can be adsorbed and dedusted by the aid of the purification and adsorption liquid, the smoke absorption effect is effectively improved, and the smoke can be adsorbed by the aid of the smoke adsorption box, the drawing storage box and the activated carbon, so that the pungent odor is effectively removed;
through setting up the autogiration exhaust assembly that constitutes by dispersion cover and a plurality of exhaust nozzle, can improve the contact effect of flue gas and liquid at flue gas exhaust in-process for the flue gas dispersion is discharged, and can realize autogiration at exhaust in-process, further improves the treatment effect, through being provided with the muffler, can make the inside that the part flue gas backward flow to laser cutting machine after handling, thereby can form the air flow, improves flue gas exhaust effect.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a smoke absorbing and dust removing device for a laser cutting machine;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a smoke sucking and dust removing device for a laser cutting machine;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a self-rotating exhaust assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the coarse filtration tank of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a removable coarse filter according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a coarse filtration tank; 2. a laser cutting machine; 3. an air-extracting cover; 4. a detachable coarse filter body; 5. an air extraction fan; 6. a support base plate; 7. a dust removal box; 8. a liquid storage chamber; 9. flue gas purifying and dedusting liquid; 10. an air duct; 11. a self-rotating exhaust assembly; 12. a flue gas adsorption box; 13. a drawing type storage box; 14. activated carbon; 15. an exhaust pipe; 16. a honeycomb filter screen; 17. a support base; 18. disassembling the brace; 19. a liquid inlet pipe; 20. a liquid discharge pipe; 21. a through groove; 22. an air return pipe; 23. a dispersion cover; 24. an exhaust nozzle; 25. a bearing; 26. a flue gas dispersion chamber.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the smoking and dedusting device for the laser cutting machine of the utility model comprises a coarse filter box 1, the coarse filter box 1 is connected to the top end of the laser cutting machine 2, a plurality of exhaust hoods 3 penetrating through the laser cutting machine 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the coarse filter box 1, a detachable coarse filter body 4 is arranged at one end of the inner part of the coarse filter box 1, a plurality of exhaust fans 5 are fixedly arranged at one end of the coarse filter box 1, a supporting bottom plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the laser cutting machine 2, a dedusting box 7 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting bottom plate 6, a liquid storage cavity 8 is arranged in the dedusting box 7, a flue gas purifying dedusting liquid 9 is filled in the liquid storage cavity 8, the dedusting box 7 is connected with the exhaust fans 5 through a plurality of air ducts 10, the bottom end of the air ducts 10 extends to the bottom end of the inner part of the dedusting box 7, a plurality of self-rotating exhaust assemblies 11 connected with the air ducts 10 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the dedusting box 8, a plurality of pull type storage boxes 13 penetrating through the flue gas adsorption boxes 12 are fixedly arranged at the inner part of the dedusting box 12, a plurality of pull type storage boxes 13 are fixedly arranged at the inner parts of the dedusting boxes 13, a plurality of active carbon pull boxes 13 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the dedusting boxes 13, and the active carbon pull boxes are fixedly connected with the top ends of the dedusting boxes 13 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the dedusting boxes 13;
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the detachable coarse filter body 4 is composed of a honeycomb filter screen 16 and a supporting base 17, coarse filtration can be realized, the honeycomb filter screen 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the supporting base 17, one side of the honeycomb filter screen 16, which is close to the supporting base 17, is of an inclined structure, the blockage of the honeycomb filter screen 16 can be avoided, a collecting tank is formed in the top end of the supporting base 17, a plurality of detaching braces 18 penetrating through the coarse filter box 1 are fixedly arranged on one side of the detachable coarse filter body 4, the detachable coarse filter body 4 is detached conveniently, a liquid inlet pipe 19 and a liquid outlet pipe 20 are respectively arranged on one side of the front of the dust removal box 7, liquid can be replaced, a through tank 21 is formed in the bottom end of the inside of the dust removal box 7, the top end of one side of the flue gas adsorption box 12 is connected with a laser cutter 2 through a plurality of air return pipes 22, the purified gas part flows back to the inside of the laser cutter 2, the air return pipes 22 are formed in the through a dispersing cover 23 and a plurality of nozzles 24, a dispersing cover 23 and a plurality of dispersing air guide pipes 25 are movably connected, a dispersing cavity 26 is formed in the dispersing cover 23 and the dispersing cover 24 is movably connected with the air guide pipe 10, a plurality of the dispersing cavity 26 is provided with the inner side of the dispersing cavity 26, and the inner side of the dispersing cavity is communicated with the flue gas filter is provided with the flue gas, and the exhaust cavity is communicated with the side of the flue gas through the exhaust cavity;
during the use, start extraction fan 5, the inside that the suction hood 3 was entered into to flue gas and dust that laser cutting machine 2 during operation produced, then enter into the inside of coarse filtration case 1, filter flue gas and dust through detachable coarse filtration body 4, when detachable coarse filtration body 4 filters, because one side of honeycomb filter screen 16 is inclined structure, consequently, can make the dust whereabouts on honeycomb filter screen 16 surface, thereby avoid causing the jam of honeycomb filter screen 16, when the inside impurity of detachable coarse filtration body 4 more needs to be changed, open the door body of coarse filtration case 1 one end, draw and dismantle brace 18, through dismantling brace 18 with detachable coarse filtration body 4 take out change can, the flue gas after the coarse filtration enters into the inside of dust removal case 7 through air duct 10, the flue gas passes through self-rotating exhaust assembly 11 discharge, carry out secondary dust removal through flue gas purification dust remover 9, can absorb the purification to the flue gas simultaneously, at self-rotating exhaust assembly 11 working process, the flue gas passes through exhaust nozzle 24 dispersion discharge, because exhaust nozzle 24 is inclined structure, consequently, can drive dispersion hood 23 and carry out the improvement and carry out the flue gas and take out the exhaust pipe 2 through the inside that the flue gas that absorbs the flue gas, and then the flue gas can be through the inside that the flue gas purification that the flue gas is improved, the flue gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe is drawn back through the exhaust pipe 2, and the flue gas purification effect that the flue gas is improved, and the flue gas is further can be through the inside the flue gas purification case is discharged through the flue gas purification 2, and the flue gas is improved, and the flue gas is discharged through the back-gas is more than the inside the flue gas purification device is more than the flue gas.
In operation, the laser cutting machine can absorb smoke and dust generated during operation by the aid of the coarse filter box, the air exhaust cover, the detachable coarse filter body and the air exhaust fan, and can perform coarse filtration on the smoke and dust, and the smoke and dust can be adsorbed and dedusted by the aid of the dust removal box, the smoke purification and dedusting liquid, the air duct and the self-rotating exhaust assembly, so that the smoke and dust can be adsorbed and dedusted by the aid of the purification and adsorption liquid, the smoke absorption effect is effectively improved, and the smoke can be adsorbed by the aid of the smoke adsorption box, the drawing storage box and the activated carbon, so that the pungent odor is effectively removed; through setting up the autogiration exhaust assembly that constitutes by dispersion cover and a plurality of exhaust nozzle, can improve the contact effect of flue gas and liquid at flue gas exhaust in-process for the flue gas dispersion is discharged, and can realize autogiration at exhaust in-process, further improves the treatment effect, through being provided with the muffler, can make the inside that the part flue gas backward flow to laser cutting machine after handling, thereby can form the air flow, improves flue gas exhaust effect.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a smoke absorbing dust collector for laser cutting machine, includes coarse filtration case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a laser cutting machine, a laser cutting machine (2) is connected in the top of laser cutting machine (2), the bottom mounting of coarse filtration case (1) is provided with a plurality of suction hoods (3) that alternate in laser cutting machine (2), the inside one end of coarse filtration case (1) is provided with detachable coarse filtration body (4), the fixed a plurality of air exhaust fan (5) that are provided with of one end of coarse filtration case (1), the bottom of laser cutting machine (2) one side is provided with back-up plate (6), the fixed dust collection box (7) that are provided with in top of back-up plate (6), stock solution cavity (8) have been seted up in the inside of dust collection box (7), the inside packing of stock solution cavity (8) has flue gas purification dust remover (9), be connected through a plurality of air ducts (10) between dust collection box (7) and air exhaust fan (5), the bottom of air duct (10) extends to the inside bottom of dust collection box (7), the inside bottom of stock solution cavity (8) is provided with a plurality of self-rotating exhaust assembly (11) that are connected with air duct (10), the top of dust collection box (7) is fixed to be provided with flue gas adsorption box (12), inside suction box (12) is provided with inside suction box (13) and is set up in the inside of suction box (13), a plurality of ventilation micropores communicated with the dust removal box (7) are formed in the bottom end of the drawing storage box (13), and a plurality of exhaust pipes (15) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the flue gas adsorption box (12).
2. A smoke-absorbing and dust-removing apparatus for a laser cutter according to claim 1, wherein: the detachable coarse filter body (4) comprises a honeycomb filter screen (16) and a supporting base (17), the honeycomb filter screen (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the supporting base (17), one side of the honeycomb filter screen (16) close to the supporting base (17) is of an inclined structure, a collecting tank is arranged at the top end of the supporting base (17), and a plurality of detaching braces (18) penetrating through the coarse filter box (1) are fixedly arranged on one side of the detachable coarse filter body (4).
3. A smoke-absorbing and dust-removing apparatus for a laser cutter according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal box (7) is characterized in that a liquid inlet pipe (19) and a liquid discharge pipe (20) are respectively arranged on one side of the front face of the dust removal box (7), a penetrating groove (21) is formed in the bottom end of the inside of the dust removal box (7), the top end of one side of the smoke adsorption box (12) is connected with the laser cutting machine (2) through a plurality of air return pipes (22), and the air return pipes (22) penetrate through the penetrating groove (21).
4. A smoke-absorbing and dust-removing apparatus for a laser cutter according to claim 1, wherein: the self-rotating exhaust assembly (11) is composed of a dispersing cover (23) and a plurality of exhaust nozzles (24), the dispersing cover (23) is movably connected with the air duct (10) through a bearing (25), a smoke dispersing cavity (26) is formed in the dispersing cover (23), a plurality of exhaust holes communicated with the exhaust nozzles (24) are formed in the side edge of the bottom end of the inside of the smoke dispersing cavity (26), and the exhaust nozzles (24) are of an inclined structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322023858.7U CN220427140U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Smoking and dust removing device for laser cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322023858.7U CN220427140U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Smoking and dust removing device for laser cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220427140U true CN220427140U (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Family
ID=89693620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322023858.7U Active CN220427140U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Smoking and dust removing device for laser cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220427140U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-31 CN CN202322023858.7U patent/CN220427140U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |