CN220427120U

CN220427120U - Advanced small conduit hole cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN220427120U
Application number: CN202322004156.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑赵强; 王玉华
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Huanghe Zhonggong Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Huanghe Zhonggong Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-28
Filing date: 2023-07-28
Publication date: 2024-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an advanced small-catheter hole cutting machine, in particular to the technical field of small-catheter hole cutting machines, which comprises a machining machine table, wherein two electric guide rails are arranged on the surface of the machining machine table, a movable seat is commonly arranged at the top of each of the two electric guide rails, a servo motor is arranged at one end of each movable seat, a clamping jaw is arranged at the output end of each servo motor, a mounting frame is arranged at the top of the machining machine table and at one side far away from the movable seat, an air cylinder is arranged at the top of each mounting frame, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of each air cylinder, and an ion hole cutting gun is arranged at the bottom of each mounting plate. According to the utility model, after the small guide pipe is used for cutting the hole, the scraps generated on the surface of the processing machine table are cleaned, so that the cleaning load of subsequent workers is reduced, and the gas generated during ion hole cutting can be absorbed and purified, so that the influence of toxic gas on the working environment of the workers is avoided.

Description

Advanced small conduit hole cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of small-catheter hole cutting machines, in particular to an advanced small-catheter hole cutting machine.

Background

The advanced small conduit is a process method in the tunneling construction process of tunnel engineering, and is mainly used for pre-supporting of sections such as a weak breaking zone, a shallow burying section, a hole bias section, a sand layer section, a sand pebble section, a fault breaking zone and the like with short self-stabilizing time, and the small conduit is required to be subjected to hole cutting treatment on the surface of the small conduit by a hole cutting machine in the processing process.

The utility model patent of patent application number CN201821258907.8 discloses an advanced small catheter tip punching all-in-one machine, which comprises a frame, a tip machine and a sliding block guide rail are arranged on the frame, a first positioning clamping mechanism is arranged on the sliding block guide rail, a hydraulic punching mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the frame and comprises a transverse hydraulic punching mechanism and a longitudinal hydraulic punching mechanism, the hydraulic punching machine comprises a power device, a support is arranged at the front end of the power device, a punch is arranged in the middle of the support, a fixed sleeve is arranged on the punch, a spring is arranged at the front end of the fixed sleeve, and a die is arranged at the other end of the spring.

However, when the structure is actually used, a large amount of scraps are easy to generate and remain on the surface of the processing machine table in the process of punching or cutting holes on the surface of the small guide pipe, and subsequent staff are required to clean, so that the workload of the staff is increased intangibly.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme of the utility model aims at solving the technical problem that the prior art is too single, provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art, and provides an advanced small catheter hole cutting machine for overcoming the defects of the prior art so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an advance small duct hole cutting machine, includes the processing board, the surface of processing board is provided with two electric guide rail, and installs the seat that removes jointly at the top of two electric guide rail, it is provided with servo motor to remove seat one end, and servo motor output is provided with the clamping jaw, processing board top and one side of keeping away from the seat that removes are provided with the mounting bracket, the top of mounting bracket is provided with the cylinder, and the fixed mounting panel that is provided with of cylinder output, the bottom of mounting panel is provided with the ion hole cutting rifle.

It can be seen that in the above-mentioned structure, with the one end joint of small pipe on the clamping jaw, utilize electronic guide rail drive to remove the seat and to one side removal for the clamping jaw drives the small pipe and removes towards the direction of ion hole cutting rifle, and the cylinder drive mounting panel downwardly extending, makes the ion hole cutting rifle to the surface extension of small pipe, utilizes the ion hole cutting rifle to carry out hole cutting to the surface of small pipe and handles, and the servo can drive fixed small pipe rotation, and then can cut the hole operation at the surface of small pipe according to the actual conditions.

Preferably, the top of removing the seat is provided with sweeps the structure, it includes the air blowing pump to sweep the structure, the air blowing pump is installed at the top of removing the seat, and the output of air blowing pump is provided with the connecting pipe, the one end of connecting pipe is provided with the conveyer pipe, and the bottom of conveyer pipe is provided with a plurality of gas nozzles that are in charge of, and the one end of a plurality of gas nozzles that are in charge of all is provided with, the air blowing pump output is connected with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is linked together with the conveyer pipe, and is a plurality of the top that is in charge of all is linked together with the conveyer pipe, and its bottom all extends to the bottom of removing the seat, the gas nozzle that is in charge of at a charge of is connected with the gas nozzle.

It can be seen that in the structure, the blowing pump can generate wind power and utilize the connecting pipe to enter into the inside of conveyer pipe, and the conveyer pipe is respectively downwards conveyed with wind through a plurality of being in charge of, blows out through a plurality of high-pressure blowing heads at last, and the piece on processing board surface can be cleaned by the wind energy that the high-pressure blowing heads blown out, and under the condition that electric guide rail drives the movable seat and moves, the piece on processing board surface can be cleaned completely.

Preferably, the tip of processing board is provided with the backup pad, the top of backup pad is provided with multiunit supporting shoe, and the quantity of every group supporting shoe sets up to two, and is provided with the connecting rod between two supporting shoes, the outside rotation of connecting rod is provided with the guiding axle.

It can be seen that in the above structure, when the small catheter performs hole cutting operation, one end of the small catheter after hole cutting can be located above the guide shaft to move, and the guide shaft is utilized to rotate outside the connecting rod, so that the small catheter can be guaranteed to move to one side at uniform speed.

Preferably, the outer wall of mounting bracket is provided with the connecting plate, the outer wall of connecting plate is provided with the installation tube, the surface of installation tube is provided with a plurality of heads of breathing in, the one end of installation tube is provided with the suction pump, the suction pump output is provided with the intake pipe, the mounting bracket top is located one side of cylinder and is provided with the purifying box, and the top of purifying box is provided with the blast pipe, suction pump input and output are connected with installation tube and intake pipe respectively, the head of breathing in communicates with each other with the installation tube, and the head of breathing in one end extends to one side of connecting plate, intake pipe one end extends to the inside of purifying box, the inside of purifying box is provided with the filter screen, the top of filter screen is provided with the active carbon adsorption net.

It can be seen that in the above structure, the suction pump operates to suck the generated toxic gas through a plurality of suction heads and convey the toxic gas to the inside of the purifying box by using the mounting pipe and the air inlet pipe, and the toxic gas is filtered, purified and adsorbed by using the filter screen and the activated carbon adsorption net in the purifying box, and finally discharged by using the exhaust pipe, so that the toxic gas is absorbed and purified, and the influence of the toxic gas on the staff caused by the use of the ion hole cutting gun to cut holes of the small guide pipe is avoided.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through setting up the structure of blowing, the blowing pump can produce wind-force and utilize the connecting pipe to enter into the inside of conveyer pipe, and the conveyer pipe is with wind down respectively through a plurality of minutes pipes, blow out through a plurality of high-pressure blowheads at last, the wind energy that the high-pressure blowheads blown out can clean the piece on processing machine surface, the electric guide rail drives the movable seat under the cooperation that moves simultaneously, can guarantee that the piece on processing machine surface can clean completely, reduce the burden that the staff produced by the follow-up clearance processing machine surface piece;

2. the produced toxic gas is sucked through a plurality of suction heads by the operation of the suction pump and is conveyed to the inside of the purifying box by the installation pipe and the air inlet pipe, the toxic substances are filtered, purified and adsorbed by the filter screen and the active carbon adsorption net in the purifying box, and finally discharged by the exhaust pipe, so that the toxic gas is absorbed and purified, and the influence of the toxic gas on workers when the small guide pipe is cut by the ion hole cutting gun is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the purge structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the mounting tube and the getter pump according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the purifying box of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a processing machine; 2. an electric guide rail; 3. a movable seat; 4. a servo motor; 5. a clamping jaw; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a cylinder; 8. a mounting plate; 9. an ion hole cutting gun; 10. an air blowing pump; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a delivery tube; 13. a branch pipe; 14. a high pressure air nozzle; 15. a support plate; 16. a support block; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a guide shaft; 19. a connecting plate; 20. installing a pipe; 21. an air suction head; 22. a getter pump; 23. an air inlet pipe; 24. a purifying box; 25. an exhaust pipe; 26. a filter screen; 27. an activated carbon adsorption net.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The advanced small guide pipe hole cutting machine shown in the attached drawings 1-4 comprises a machining machine table 1, wherein two electric guide rails 2 are arranged on the surface of the machining machine table 1, a movable seat 3 is commonly arranged at the top of each electric guide rail 2, a servo motor 4 is arranged at one end of each movable seat 3, a clamping jaw 5 is arranged at the output end of each servo motor 4, a mounting frame 6 is arranged at the top of the machining machine table 1 and at one side far away from the movable seat 3, an air cylinder 7 is arranged at the top of each mounting frame 6, a mounting plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the output end of each air cylinder 7, and an ion hole cutting gun 9 is arranged at the bottom of each mounting plate 8; in this structure, when carrying out the hole operation of cutting to leading tubule, with the one end joint of tubule on clamping jaw 5, utilize electric guide rail 2 drive to remove seat 3 to one side and remove for clamping jaw 5 drives the direction that the tubule was cut hole rifle 9 to the ion, at this moment, cylinder 7 drive mounting panel 8 downwardly extending makes the surface extension of ion hole rifle 9 toward the tubule, utilize ion hole rifle 9 to cut the hole to handle the surface of tubule, moreover, servo motor 4 can drive fixed tubule rotation, and then can cut the hole operation at the surface of tubule according to actual conditions.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a purging structure is arranged at the top of the movable seat 3, the purging structure comprises a blowing pump 10, the blowing pump 10 is arranged at the top of the movable seat 3, a connecting pipe 11 is arranged at the output end of the blowing pump 10, a conveying pipe 12 is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 11, a plurality of branch pipes 13 are arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipe 12, high-pressure air nozzles 14 are arranged at one ends of the branch pipes 13, the output end of the blowing pump 10 is connected with the connecting pipe 11, the connecting pipe 11 is communicated with the conveying pipe 12, the top ends of the branch pipes 13 are communicated with the conveying pipe 12, the bottom ends of the blowing pump extend to the bottom of the movable seat 3, the high-pressure air nozzles are connected with the branch pipes 13, the structure is used for cleaning chips generated after small pipes are cut on the surface of the processing machine table 1, the burden of subsequent cleaning of workers is reduced, firstly, the blowing pump 10 can generate wind power to utilize the connecting pipe 11 to enter the inside of the conveying pipe 12, the conveying pipe 12 is respectively conveyed downwards through the branch pipes 13, finally, the electric machine can blow out the chips through the high-pressure heads, and the electric machine table 1 can clean the chips through the high-pressure heads, and the electric machine can clean the surface of the processing machine table 1 under the condition that the cleaning machine can clean the surface, and the chips can clean the surface of the processing table 3.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a supporting plate 15 is disposed at the most end of the processing machine 1, a plurality of groups of supporting blocks 16 are disposed at the top of the supporting plate 15, two groups of supporting blocks 16 are disposed between the two supporting blocks 16, a connecting rod 17 is disposed between the two supporting blocks 16, and a guiding shaft 18 is rotatably disposed outside the connecting rod 17, so that in the hole cutting operation of the small catheter, one end of the small catheter after hole cutting can be located above the guiding shaft 18, and the small catheter can be guaranteed to move to one side at uniform speed by rotating the guiding shaft 18 outside the connecting rod 17.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the outer wall of the mounting frame 6 is provided with a connecting plate 19, the outer wall of the connecting plate 19 is provided with a mounting pipe 20, the surface of the mounting pipe 20 is provided with a plurality of suction heads 21, one end of the mounting pipe 20 is provided with a suction pump 22, the output end of the suction pump 22 is provided with an air inlet pipe 23, one side of the top of the mounting frame 6, which is positioned on the cylinder 7, is provided with a purifying box 24, the top of the purifying box 24 is provided with an exhaust pipe 25, the input end and the output end of the suction pump 22 are respectively connected with the mounting pipe 20 and the air inlet pipe 23, the suction heads 21 are communicated with the mounting pipe 20, one end of the suction heads 21 extends to one side of the connecting plate 19, one end of the air inlet pipe 23 extends to the inside of the purifying box 24, a filter screen 26 is arranged inside the purifying box 24, the top of the filter screen 26 is provided with an activated carbon adsorption net 27, so that when a small guide pipe is used for cutting holes by an ion hole gun 9, a great deal with a worker, and the suction pump 22 runs, the produced toxic gas is sucked by the plurality of suction heads 21 and conveyed to the inside the purifying box 24 by the purifying box 20 by the suction heads and the inside the purifying box 24 by the filter screen 24 by the suction heads and the filter screen 24, and finally the toxic gas is filtered and purified by the filter.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the structure is specifically used, when the small catheter is subjected to hole cutting operation, one end of the small catheter is clamped on the clamping jaw 5, the electric guide rail 2 is used for driving the movable seat 3 to move to one side, so that the clamping jaw 5 drives the small catheter to move towards the direction of the ion hole cutting gun 9, at the moment, the air cylinder 7 drives the mounting plate 8 to extend downwards, so that the ion hole cutting gun 9 extends towards the surface of the small catheter, the ion hole cutting gun 9 is used for carrying out hole cutting treatment on the surface of the small catheter, and the servo motor 4 can drive the fixed small catheter to rotate, so that the hole cutting operation can be carried out on the outer surface of the small catheter according to actual conditions;

in the hole cutting operation of the small guide pipe, one end of the small guide pipe after hole cutting can move above the guide shaft 18, and the guide shaft 18 rotates outside the connecting rod 17, so that the small guide pipe can move to one side at uniform speed;

when the small guide pipe is used for hole cutting operation by utilizing the ion hole cutting gun 9, a large amount of toxic gas is generated to influence workers, and then the suction pump 22 operates, so that the generated toxic gas is sucked through the plurality of suction heads 21 and conveyed into the purifying box 24 by utilizing the mounting pipe 20 and the air inlet pipe 23, the toxic material is filtered, purified and absorbed by utilizing the filter screen 26 and the activated carbon adsorption net 27 in the purifying box 24, and finally discharged by utilizing the exhaust pipe 25, so that the toxic gas is absorbed and purified;

after the small guide pipe is cut and the hole is finished, the small guide pipe is detached from the clamping jaw 5, at the moment, the blowing pump 10 can generate wind power, the connecting pipe 11 is used for entering the conveying pipe 12, the conveying pipe 12 conveys the wind downwards through the plurality of branched pipes 13, finally, the wind is blown out through the plurality of high-pressure blowing heads, the wind energy blown out by the high-pressure blowing heads can clean scraps on the surface of the processing machine table 1, at the moment, the electric guide rail 2 drives the moving seat 3 to clean the scraps on the surface of the processing machine table 1 under the condition of moving.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The advance small-catheter hole cutting machine comprises a processing machine table (1), and is characterized in that: the surface of processing board (1) is provided with two electric guide rails (2), and the top of two electric guide rails (2) is installed jointly and is moved seat (3), it is provided with servo motor (4) to remove seat (3) one end, and servo motor (4) output is provided with clamping jaw (5), one side that processing board (1) top just kept away from and moves seat (3) is provided with mounting bracket (6), the top of mounting bracket (6) is provided with cylinder (7), and the fixed mounting panel (8) that is provided with of cylinder (7) output, the bottom of mounting panel (8) is provided with ion hole cutting rifle (9), the top of removing seat (3) is provided with sweeps the structure;

the blowing structure comprises a blowing pump (10), the blowing pump (10) is installed at the top of the movable seat (3), a connecting pipe (11) is arranged at the output end of the blowing pump (10), a conveying pipe (12) is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe (11), a plurality of branched pipes (13) are arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipe (12), and high-pressure air nozzles (14) are arranged at one ends of the branched pipes (13).

2. The advanced small catheter hole cutter of claim 1, wherein: the processing machine table (1) is provided with backup pad (15) at the tip, the top of backup pad (15) is provided with multiunit supporting shoe (16), and the quantity of every supporting shoe (16) of group sets up to two, and is provided with connecting rod (17) between two supporting shoes (16), the outside rotation of connecting rod (17) is provided with guiding axle (18).

3. The advanced small catheter hole cutter of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of mounting bracket (6) is provided with connecting plate (19), the outer wall of connecting plate (19) is provided with mounting tube (20), the surface of mounting tube (20) is provided with a plurality of heads of breathing in (21), the one end of mounting tube (20) is provided with aspirator pump (22), aspirator pump (22) output is provided with intake pipe (23), one side that mounting bracket (6) top is located cylinder (7) is provided with purifying box (24), and the top of purifying box (24) is provided with blast pipe (25).

4. The advanced small catheter hole cutter of claim 3, wherein: the input end and the output end of the suction pump (22) are respectively connected with the mounting pipe (20) and the air inlet pipe (23), the suction head (21) is communicated with the mounting pipe (20), one end of the suction head (21) extends to one side of the connecting plate (19), and one end of the air inlet pipe (23) extends to the inside of the purifying box (24).

5. The advanced small catheter hole cutter of claim 3, wherein: the inside of purifying box (24) is provided with filter screen (26), the top of filter screen (26) is provided with active carbon adsorption net (27).

6. The advanced small catheter hole cutter of claim 1, wherein: the output end of the air blowing pump (10) is connected with the connecting pipe (11), the connecting pipe (11) is communicated with the conveying pipe (12), the top ends of the branched pipes (13) are communicated with the conveying pipe (12), the bottom ends of the branched pipes extend to the bottom of the movable seat (3), and the high-pressure air nozzles are connected with the branched pipes (13).