CN220417812U

CN220417812U - Cooling device of wire drawing machine

Info

Publication number: CN220417812U
Application number: CN202320969497.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王真好
Original assignee: Xinjiang Yihua Plastics Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Yihua Plastics Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-26
Filing date: 2023-04-26
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cooling device of a wire drawing machine, which comprises: the automatic cooling device comprises a refrigerator, a fan, a swinging mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism, a lifting device and a mounting assembly, wherein the swinging mechanism is fixed at the upper end of the lifting device, the refrigerator and the fan are mounted on one side of the swinging mechanism, an air outlet of the fan faces to a refrigerating surface of the refrigerator, the lower end of the lifting device is fixed on the reciprocating mechanism, the mounting assembly is fixed at the end part of the reciprocating mechanism, and a magnet block for positioning the mounting assembly is mounted on the reciprocating mechanism.

Description

Cooling device of wire drawing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cooling device of a wire drawing machine, and belongs to the technical field of cooling equipment of wire drawing machines.

Background

The wire drawing machine is also called wire drawing machine and wire drawing machine, is widely used in industrial application, is mainly applied to industries such as machine manufacturing, hardware processing, petrochemical industry, plastics, bamboo and wood products, wires and cables and the like, and is mainly formed by the domestic wire drawing machine, and has the current situation of coexistence of the old pulley wire drawing machine, the double-reel type wire drawing machine, the straight-in type wire drawing machine, the loop type wire drawing machine, the tuning roller straight-line type wire drawing machine, the combined wire drawing machine and various water tank wire drawing machines.

The existing cooling device of the wire drawing machine adopts a fixed-position cooling mode, which may cause too fast local cooling, so that certain heat-sensitive components are damaged due to overcooling of a single surface or a position, and the cooling device needs to be further improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the cooling device of the wire drawing machine, which can cool down and cool down heat-sensitive parts more uniformly and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a cooling device of a wire drawing machine, comprising: the refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body, a fan, a swinging mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism, a lifting device and a mounting assembly, wherein the swinging mechanism is fixed at the upper end of the lifting device, the refrigerator body and the fan are mounted on one side of the swinging mechanism, an air outlet of the fan faces to a refrigerating surface of the refrigerator body, the lower end of the lifting device is fixed on the reciprocating mechanism, the mounting assembly is fixed at the end part of the reciprocating mechanism, and a magnet block for positioning the mounting assembly is mounted on the reciprocating mechanism.

It is to be understood that the refrigerator can be a device for generating cold air or a device only comprising a heat exchanger, the refrigerator and the fan do not adopt complex programming, only have the function of powering on and off, and the powering on and off control is integrated on a control panel; the reciprocating mechanism comprises an external fixed groove body, a reciprocating part driven by a cylinder is arranged in the fixed groove body, so that single-way horizontal movement or equidistant reciprocating movement of a fixed distance can be realized, and the cylinder is controlled by a control panel; the swinging mechanism is realized by a combination mechanism of a revolute pair and a sliding pair according to a mechanical principle; the number and the model of the magnet blocks are not limited in particular; the reciprocating mechanism is provided with a control panel, and the connecting rod rotating shaft motor of the integrated swinging mechanism, the lifting cylinder of the lifting device, the refrigerator and the upper and lower electric control of the fan are controlled.

Preferably, the refrigerator and the lower end of the fan are fixed on the turntable, a matching base is rotationally connected below the turntable, and the matching base is fixed at one end of the swinging mechanism.

It should be understood that the rotation of the turntable on the mating base is resistant, similar to a damped spindle configuration; the cooperation base is fixed on the pendulum rod, sets up the quantity of stiffener as required.

Preferably, the swing mechanism comprises a swing rod, a sliding sleeve, a first connecting rod, a connecting rod rotating shaft motor and a swing rod rotating shaft seat, the swing rod is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is in rotating connection with one end of the first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixed on the connecting rod rotating shaft, the connecting rod rotating shaft motor drives the connecting rod rotating shaft to rotate, one end of the swing rod is fixed on the matching base, and the other end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with the swing rod rotating shaft of the swing rod rotating shaft seat.

It is to be understood that the swing rod can rotate relative to the swing rod rotating shaft seat, and the length of the first connecting rod is smaller than that of the swing rod.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a hollow seat, a guide groove, a lifting table and a lifting cylinder, wherein the lower surface of the hollow seat is fixed on a reciprocating motion part of the reciprocating motion mechanism, the guide groove used for limiting the motion direction of the lifting table is processed on the inner side of the hollow seat, the lifting cylinder is fixed on the inner surface of the hollow seat, and the lifting cylinder is positioned below the lifting table.

Preferably, the lower surface of the lifting cylinder is positioned on the surface of the reciprocating part of the reciprocating mechanism.

Preferably, the upper surface of the lifting part of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the lifting table.

Preferably, the installation component includes two sets of groove type deflector, sliding plate, second connecting rod, cardboard, first screw rod binding, second screw rod binding of symmetric distribution, groove type deflector sliding connection has the sliding plate, the sliding plate passes through the second connecting rod with the cardboard to be connected, first screw rod binding, second screw rod binding are located respectively the both sides of sliding plate, first screw rod binding, second screw rod binding with groove type deflector fixed connection.

It is to be understood that the number of the group of the groove-shaped guide plates is two, and the sliding plate is clamped into the grooves of the two groove-shaped guide plates, so that horizontal sliding can be realized; the second connecting rod has a certain radian and a circular cross section, and the two end surfaces form an angle of 90; the first screw fastener and the second screw fastener are the same or similar in model number, the two screw fasteners are matched to limit the movement of the sliding plate, the screw members of the first screw fastener and the second screw fastener are provided with grooves matched with an electromechanical tool, and the screw members can be manually pre-tightened and screwed by the electromechanical tool; the first screw fastener and the second screw fastener are fixed on the reciprocating mechanism.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the position for cooling the wire drawing machine can be adjusted by matching the swinging mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism and the lifting device, so that the requirements of different wire drawing machines in actual scenes are met, the wire drawing machine is cooled repeatedly in the horizontal direction, and the temperature-reducing and cooling treatment of the thermosensitive parts is more uniform by matching the swinging motion of the swinging mechanism;

2. the utility model is convenient to locate and fix by the installation component, and compared with a cooling device in a non-fixed state, the cooling device has more stable cooling work, reduces noise vibration and is helpful for cooling work to a certain extent.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a cooling device of a wire drawing machine according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a lifting device in a cooling device of a wire drawing machine according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting assembly in a cooling device of a wire drawing machine according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a refrigerator; 2. a blower; 3. a turntable; 4. a base is matched; 5. a swinging mechanism; 51. swing rod; 52. a sliding sleeve; 53. a first link; 54. a connecting rod rotating shaft; 55. a link shaft motor; 56. swing rod rotating shaft seat; 6. a reciprocating mechanism; 7. a lifting device; 71. a hollow seat; 72. a guide groove; 73. a lifting table; 74. a lifting cylinder; 8. a mounting assembly; 81. a groove-type guide plate; 82. a sliding plate; 83. a second link; 84. a clamping plate; 85. a first screw fastener; 86. a second screw fastener; 9. a magnet block.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a cooling device of a wire drawing machine comprises a refrigerator 1, a fan 2, a swinging mechanism 5, a reciprocating mechanism 6, a lifting device 7 and a mounting assembly 8, wherein the swinging mechanism 5 is fixed at the upper end of the lifting device 7, the refrigerator 1 and the fan 2 are mounted on one side of the swinging mechanism 5, the lower ends of the refrigerator 1 and the fan 2 are fixed on a rotary table 3, a matched base 4 is rotationally connected below the rotary table 3, the matched base 4 is fixed at one end of the swinging mechanism 5, an air outlet of the fan 2 faces a refrigerating surface of the refrigerator 1, the lower end of the lifting device 7 is fixed on the reciprocating mechanism 6, the mounting assembly 8 is fixed at the end part of the reciprocating mechanism 6, and a magnet block 9 for positioning the mounting assembly 8 is mounted on the reciprocating mechanism 6.

The cooling device is fixed on the wire drawing machine by utilizing the mounting assembly 8, the refrigerator 1 and the fan 2 are controlled to work by the up-down electric instruction of the control panel, cold air is generated to cool the heating part and the processing heating part of the wire drawing machine, the reciprocating mechanism comprises an external fixed groove body, the inner part of the groove body is provided with a reciprocating part driven by a cylinder, the single-way horizontal movement or equidistant reciprocating movement of a fixed distance can be realized, the cylinder is controlled by the control panel, the reciprocating mechanism 6 enables the cooling and cooling work of the refrigerator 1 and the fan 2 to be executed within a certain range in the horizontal direction, and meanwhile, the swinging mechanism enables the refrigerator 1 and the fan 2 to swing, so that the cooling and cooling effect is improved; the lifting device 7 can adjust the working heights of the refrigerator 1 and the fan 2, and can be rotationally adjusted by utilizing the structures of the turntable 3 and the matched base 4, so that the positions or angles of a plurality of quadrants of the refrigerator 1 and the fan 2 are adjusted, and the cooling requirement of the wire drawing machine is met.

The swinging mechanism 5 comprises a swinging rod 51, a sliding sleeve 52, a first connecting rod 53, a connecting rod rotating shaft 54, a connecting rod rotating shaft motor 55 and a swinging rod rotating shaft seat 56, wherein the swinging rod 51 is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve 52, the sliding sleeve 52 is in rotating connection with one end of the first connecting rod 53, the other end of the first connecting rod 53 is fixed on the connecting rod rotating shaft 54, the connecting rod rotating shaft motor 55 drives the connecting rod rotating shaft 54 to rotate, one end of the swinging rod 51 is fixed on the matched base 4, and the other end of the swinging rod 51 is fixedly connected with the swinging rod rotating shaft of the swinging rod rotating shaft seat 56.

The connecting rod rotating shaft motor 55 is connected with the connecting rod rotating shaft 54 for rotating, the connecting rod rotating shaft 54 enables the first connecting rod 53 to rotate, the sliding sleeve 52 and the swinging rod 51 can relatively move, the swinging rod 51 swings reciprocally at a fixed angle under the support of the swinging rod rotating shaft seat 56, and the swinging rod 51 drives the turntable 3 and the matching base 4 to swing, namely the swinging of the refrigerator 1 and the fan 2 is achieved.

The lifting device 7 comprises a hollow seat 71, a guide groove 72, a lifting table 73 and a lifting air cylinder 74, wherein the lower surface of the hollow seat 71 is fixed on the reciprocating motion part of the reciprocating motion mechanism 6, the guide groove 72 for limiting the motion direction of the lifting table 73 is processed on the inner side of the hollow seat 71, the lifting air cylinder 74 is fixed on the inner surface of the hollow seat 71, and the lifting air cylinder 74 is positioned below the lifting table 73. The lower surface of the lifting cylinder 74 is positioned on the surface of the reciprocating part of the reciprocating mechanism 6, so that the stability of the lifting cylinder 74 is improved, and the upper surface of the lifting part of the lifting cylinder 74 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the lifting table 73, so that the stability of the lifting cylinder 74 is improved.

The number of the lifting air cylinders 74 is determined according to the requirement, the lifting air cylinders 74 are powered on to work, lifting of the lifting platform 73 can be achieved by lifting or descending of lifting parts of the lifting air cylinders 74, the lifting platform 73 moves in a lifting mode in a fixed direction under the limitation of the guide grooves 72, and lifting of the positions of the refrigerator 1 and the fan 2 is achieved.

The installation component 8 includes two sets of groove type deflector 81, sliding plate 82, second connecting rod 83, cardboard 84, first screw rod binding 85, second screw rod binding 86 of symmetric distribution, and groove type deflector 81 sliding connection has sliding plate 82, and sliding plate 82 passes through second connecting rod 83 with cardboard 84 to be connected, and first screw rod binding 85, second screw rod binding 86 are located the both sides of sliding plate 82 respectively, and first screw rod binding 85, second screw rod binding 86 and groove type deflector 81 fixed connection.

Under the action of the groove-shaped guide plate 81, the sliding plate 82 is pushed to move horizontally to change the position so as to adapt to wire drawing machines with different widths or different lengths (in the length direction or the width direction, the cooling device is fixed to cool different heating tools), two groups of clamping plates 84 are guaranteed to be attached to two parallel surfaces of the wire drawing machines, the clamping plates 84 are manually attached to the two parallel surfaces of the wire drawing machines by means of electromechanical tools, the two sides of the sliding plate 82 are abutted against by the screw members of the first screw fastener 85 and the second screw fastener 86 by means of the electromechanical tools, and the cooling device is installed and fixed and can cool after power connection.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

The above is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and a person skilled in the art can also make alterations and modifications to the above embodiment, therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications made by the person skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model are all within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cooling device of wire drawing machine, its characterized in that includes refrigerator (1), fan (2), swing mechanism (5), reciprocating motion mechanism (6), elevating gear (7), installation component (8), elevating gear (7) upper end is fixed with swing mechanism (5), refrigerator (1) and fan (2) are installed to swing mechanism (5) one side, the air outlet orientation of fan (2) the refrigeration face of refrigerator (1), elevating gear (7) lower extreme is fixed on reciprocating motion mechanism (6), reciprocating motion mechanism (6) end fixing has installation component (8), magnet piece (9) that are used for installation component (8) to fix a position are installed to reciprocating motion mechanism (6).

2. The cooling device of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the refrigerator (1) and the lower end of the fan (2) are fixed on the rotary table (3), a matching base (4) is rotatably connected below the rotary table (3), and the matching base (4) is fixed at one end of the swing mechanism (5).

3. The cooling device of a wire drawing machine according to claim 2, wherein: swing mechanism (5) are including pendulum rod (51), sliding sleeve (52), first connecting rod (53), connecting rod pivot (54), connecting rod pivot motor (55), pendulum rod pivot seat (56), pendulum rod (51) with sliding sleeve (52) sliding connection, sliding sleeve (52) are connected with first connecting rod (53) one end rotation, first connecting rod (53) other end is fixed on connecting rod pivot (54), connecting rod pivot motor (55) drive connecting rod pivot (54) are rotatory, pendulum rod (51) one end is fixed cooperation base (4), the pendulum rod pivot of pendulum rod (51) other end and pendulum rod pivot seat (56) pivot fixed connection.

4. The cooling device of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting device (7) comprises a hollow seat (71), a guide groove (72), a lifting table (73) and a lifting cylinder (74), wherein the lower surface of the hollow seat (71) is fixed on a reciprocating motion part of the reciprocating motion mechanism (6), the guide groove (72) used for limiting the motion direction of the lifting table (73) is processed on the inner side of the hollow seat (71), the lifting cylinder (74) is fixed on the inner surface of the hollow seat (71), and the lifting cylinder (74) is located below the lifting table (73).

5. The cooling device of a wire drawing machine according to claim 4, wherein: the lower surface of the lifting cylinder (74) is positioned on the surface of the reciprocating motion part of the reciprocating motion mechanism (6), and the upper surface of the lifting part of the lifting cylinder (74) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the lifting table (73).

6. The cooling device of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting assembly (8) comprises two groups of symmetrically distributed groove-shaped guide plates (81), sliding plates (82), second connecting rods (83), clamping plates (84), first screw rod fasteners (85) and second screw rod fasteners (86), the groove-shaped guide plates (81) are connected with the sliding plates (82) in a sliding mode, the sliding plates (82) are connected with the clamping plates (84) through the second connecting rods (83), the first screw rod fasteners (85) and the second screw rod fasteners (86) are located on two sides of the sliding plates (82) respectively, and the first screw rod fasteners (85), the second screw rod fasteners (86) are fixedly connected with the groove-shaped guide plates (81).