CN220408883U - High-precision cutting machine for building model manufacturing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-precision cutting machine for building model manufacturing, which comprises a cutting machine operation table, a longitudinal plate, a top plate, a transverse plate, a moving mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a sliding rod, gears and a fixed clamping plate.

Description

High-precision cutting machine for building model manufacturing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-precision cutting machines for building model manufacturing, in particular to a high-precision cutting machine for building model manufacturing.

Background

The building model is a sample which is made of materials easy to process according to a building design pattern or design conception and is manufactured according to a reduced proportion, the building model is a means for representing the face and the space relation of a building or a building group in the building design, and the process of manufacturing the building model generally comprises the working procedures of cutting, polishing, carving, assembling and the like, and the model plate needs to be cut into a specific size firstly to meet manufacturing requirements.

Through retrieval, chinese patent No. 212919574U discloses a building model cutting device for the design of Hui style, which can effectively lighten the labor intensity, improve the working efficiency, enable the cutting of plates to be more regular and reduce the use limitation; including bottom plate, lift cylinder, sliding seat, driving motor, cutting piece, sliding table, two sets of clamping screw and clamp plate, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with four sets of supporting legs, the top right side connection of bottom plate is provided with the fixed beam, lift cylinder fixed mounting is on the top of fixed beam, the inside slip of lift cylinder is provided with the piston rod, the symmetry is provided with two sets of guiding axles on the fixed beam, the sliding seat is through being connected slidable mounting with the piston rod on two sets of guiding axles, the top right side of sliding table is provided with the mount, be provided with two sets of screw holes on the mount, two sets of clamping screw rotate through the cooperation with the screw hole and install on the mount, clamp plate fixed mounting is at the bottom of two sets of clamping screw.

The prior device has the following defects when in use: when the existing cutting machine for building model production is used, the cutting mechanism can only be adjusted transversely or longitudinally in a single direction, so that the limitation of the cutting machine is high, the practicality is affected, the accuracy is low, if the cutting angle of a plate needs to be changed, the plate needs to be taken down from the fixing device, then the plate is adjusted in the direction and then fixed to the fixing device, the cutting efficiency is affected by frequent disassembly and assembly of the plate, the cutting accuracy is also affected, and the quality of building model production is affected by irregular cutting of the plate.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a high-precision cutting machine for building model manufacturing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building model makes with high accuracy cutter, includes cutter operation panel, longitudinal plate, roof, transverse plate, moving mechanism, cutting mechanism, slide bar, gear and fixed splint, install the support on the cutter operation panel, install the longitudinal plate on the support, install the hydraulic stem on the longitudinal plate, hydraulic stem one end is connected with the roof, carved with the scale on the outer wall of longitudinal plate, install the pneumatic cylinder on the roof, transverse plate is installed to the bottom of pneumatic cylinder, install moving mechanism on the transverse plate, install servo motor on the moving mechanism, the servo motor power shaft is connected with cutting mechanism, carved with the scale on the outer wall of transverse plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the hydraulic stem of installing on the start-up longitudinal plate, the horizontal board longitudinal movement of having driven the roof and installing on it, thereby can carry out the adjustment of longitudinal direction position to cutting mechanism, through the moving mechanism of installing on the start-up transverse plate, the positive and negative rotation of power motor in the moving mechanism drives the lead screw and rotates, thereby make the ball nut of screw thread installation on the lead screw remove, and then drive cutting mechanism lateral shifting, thereby can carry out the adjustment of transverse direction position to cutting mechanism, avoid the singleness of cutting mechanism adjustment direction, the limitation of cutter has been improved its practicality, cooperate the scale of cutting mechanism on the longitudinal plate and the transverse plate, can improve the precision of cutting, can drive cutting mechanism rotation through starting servo motor, thereby adjust the cutting blade and be horizontal or vertical cutting panel, the adjustment of cutting direction is carried out to the panel of avoiding needing frequent dismouting, cutting efficiency and precision have been improved, the pneumatic cylinder of installing on the start-up roof on the adjustment cutting mechanism behind the position of cutting mechanism drives cutting mechanism and moves the panel and cuts the material.

Preferably, a gear is arranged on the cutting machine operation table, the gear is meshed with a toothed plate arranged on the cutting machine operation table, and the toothed plate is connected with the fixed clamping plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive gear through starting gear motor and rotate for remove rather than the toothed plate of meshing, thereby it is fixed to have driven two sets of fixed splint relative movement to carry out the centre gripping to panel, avoid panel to take place the aversion in tailorring and influence the precision problem of tailorring, make the cutter higher precision, avoid causing the not neat problem that influences building model manufacturing quality of panel cutting.

Preferably, the sliding block arranged on the transverse plate is in sliding connection with the sliding rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the downward movement stability of the cutting mechanism can be ensured.

Preferably, the auxiliary block arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod is in sliding connection with an auxiliary rod arranged on the operation table of the cutting machine.

By adopting the technical scheme, the longitudinal movement stability of the cutting mechanism can be ensured.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a power motor, a screw rod and a ball nut.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a rotary motor and a cutting blade.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotary motor drives the cutting blade to rotate to cut the plate.

Preferably, the gear is powered by a gear motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the cutting mechanism can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, the single adjustment direction of the cutting mechanism is avoided, the limitation of the cutting machine is reduced, the practicality is improved, the cutting accuracy is improved by matching with the graduated scales carved on the longitudinal plate and the transverse plate, meanwhile, the cutting mechanism is driven to rotate through the servo motor, the cutting blade is adjusted to transversely or longitudinally cut the plate, the adjustment of the cutting direction is avoided by frequently disassembling and assembling the plate, the cutting efficiency and the accuracy are improved, the clamping and fixing of the plate by the fixing clamp plate are avoided, the problem of the cutting accuracy due to the fact that the shifting is caused in the cutting process is avoided, the cutting machine for manufacturing the building model is provided with high-accuracy cutting, and the problem of the uneven cutting of the plate and the manufacturing quality of the building model due to the fact that the building model is influenced is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a transverse cutting structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a longitudinal cutting structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cutting machine operation table; 2. a bracket; 3. a longitudinal plate; 4. a hydraulic rod; 5. a top plate; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a transverse plate; 8. a moving mechanism; 9. a servo motor; 10. a cutting mechanism; 11. a slide block; 12. a slide rod; 13. a gear; 14. a toothed plate; 15. and fixing the clamping plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the cutting machine comprises a cutting machine operation table 1, a longitudinal plate 3, a top plate 5, a transverse plate 7, a moving mechanism 8, a cutting mechanism 10, a sliding rod 12, a gear 13 and a fixed clamping plate 15, wherein a bracket 2 is arranged on the cutting machine operation table 1, the longitudinal plate 3 is arranged on the bracket 2, a hydraulic rod 4 is arranged on the longitudinal plate 3, one end of the hydraulic rod 4 is connected with the top plate 5, a graduated scale is carved on the outer wall of the longitudinal plate 3, a hydraulic cylinder 6 is arranged on the top plate 5, a transverse plate 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 6, a moving mechanism 8 is arranged on the transverse plate 7, a servo motor 9 is arranged on the moving mechanism 8, a power shaft of the servo motor 9 is connected with the cutting mechanism 10, a graduated scale is carved on the outer wall of the transverse plate 7, the hydraulic rod 4 arranged on the longitudinal plate 3 is started, the top plate 5 and the transverse plate 7 arranged on the top plate are driven to longitudinally move, so that the longitudinal direction position of the cutting mechanism 10 can be adjusted, the cutting mechanism 10 can be driven to rotate by starting the moving mechanism 8 arranged on the transverse plate 7, the power motor in the moving mechanism 8 positively and negatively rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the ball nut arranged on the screw rod moves, and further drives the cutting mechanism 10 to transversely move, the transverse direction position of the cutting mechanism 10 can be adjusted, the single adjusting direction of the cutting mechanism 10 is avoided, the limitation of the cutting machine is reduced, the practicability is improved, the cutting accuracy can be improved by matching with the graduated scales carved on the longitudinal plate 3 and the transverse plate 7, the cutting mechanism 10 can be driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 9, the cutting blade is adjusted to transversely or longitudinally cut the plate, the frequent disassembly and assembly of the plate are avoided, the cutting efficiency and the accuracy are improved, install gear 13 on the cutting machine operation panel 1, gear 13 meshes with rack 14 of installation on the cutting machine operation panel 1, rack 14 is connected with fixed splint 15, drives gear 13 through the start gear motor and rotates for rack 14 rather than meshing removes, thereby has driven two sets of fixed splint 15 relative movement to carry out the centre gripping to panel fixedly, avoids panel to take place the aversion in cutting and influences the precision problem of cutting, makes the cutting machine higher accuracy, avoids causing the not orderly problem that influences building model manufacturing quality of panel cutting.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the sliding block 11 installed on the transverse plate 7 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 12, so that the downward moving stability of the cutting mechanism 10 can be ensured, the auxiliary block installed at the bottom of the sliding rod 12 is slidably connected with the auxiliary rod installed on the cutting machine operation table 1, the longitudinal moving stability of the cutting mechanism 10 can be ensured, the moving mechanism 8 comprises a power motor, a screw rod and a ball nut, the cutting mechanism 10 comprises a rotating motor and a cutting blade, the rotating motor drives the cutting blade to rotate to cut the plate, and the gear 13 is powered by the gear motor.

The implementation principle of the high-precision cutting machine for building model manufacturing is as follows: the gear motor is started to drive the gear 13 to rotate, so that the toothed plate 14 meshed with the gear motor moves, the two groups of fixed clamping plates 15 are driven to relatively move to clamp and fix the plate, the problem that the plate is shifted in cutting to affect cutting precision is avoided, after the plate is fixed, the hydraulic rod 4 arranged on the longitudinal plate 3 is started to drive the top plate 5 and the transverse plate 7 arranged on the top plate 5 to longitudinally move, the longitudinal direction position of the cutting mechanism 10 can be adjusted, the moving mechanism 8 arranged on the transverse plate 7 is started, the power motor in the moving mechanism 8 positively and negatively rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, the ball nut arranged on the screw rod is driven to move, the cutting mechanism 10 is driven to transversely move, therefore, the adjustment of the transverse direction position of the cutting mechanism 10 can be carried out, the single adjustment direction of the cutting mechanism 10 is avoided, the limitation of the cutting machine is reduced, the practicability is improved, the cutting accuracy can be improved by matching with the graduated scales carved on the longitudinal plate 3 and the transverse plate 7, the cutting mechanism 10 can be driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 9, the cutting blade is adjusted to transversely or longitudinally cut the plate, the adjustment of the cutting direction by frequently disassembling the plate is avoided, the cutting efficiency and accuracy are improved, the problem that the manufacturing quality of a building model is affected due to the irregular cutting of the plate is avoided, and the hydraulic cylinder 6 arranged on the top plate 5 is started to drive the cutting mechanism 10 to move downwards to cut the fixed plate after the position of the cutting mechanism 10 is adjusted.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a building model high accuracy cutter for preparation, includes cutter operation panel (1), vertical board (3), roof (5), transverse plate (7), moving mechanism (8), cutting mechanism (10), slide rod (12), gear (13) and fixed splint (15), its characterized in that: install support (2) on cutter operation panel (1), install vertical board (3) on support (2), install hydraulic stem (4) on vertical board (3), hydraulic stem (4) one end is connected with roof (5), it has the scale to carve on the outer wall of vertical board (3), install pneumatic cylinder (6) on roof (5), transverse plate (7) are installed to the bottom of pneumatic cylinder (6), install moving mechanism (8) on transverse plate (7), install servo motor (9) on moving mechanism (8), servo motor (9) power shaft is connected with cutting mechanism (10), it has the scale to carve on the outer wall of transverse plate (7).

2. The high-precision cutting machine for building model production according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting machine operation table (1) is provided with a gear (13), the gear (13) is meshed with a toothed plate (14) arranged on the cutting machine operation table (1), and the toothed plate (14) is connected with a fixed clamping plate (15).

3. The high-precision cutting machine for building model production according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding block (11) arranged on the transverse plate (7) is connected with a sliding rod (12) in a sliding mode.

4. The high-precision cutting machine for building model production according to claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary block arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod (12) is in sliding connection with an auxiliary rod arranged on the cutting machine operating table (1).

5. The high-precision cutting machine for building model production according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (8) comprises a power motor, a screw rod and a ball nut.

6. The high-precision cutting machine for building model production according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism (10) comprises a rotating motor and a cutting blade.

7. The high-precision cutting machine for building model production according to claim 1, wherein: the gear (13) is powered by a gear motor.