CN2204085Y - Automatic large-amplitude rotation displacement heavy-offset type suspension rake - Google Patents
Automatic large-amplitude rotation displacement heavy-offset type suspension rake Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2204085Y CN2204085Y CN 94221900 CN94221900U CN2204085Y CN 2204085 Y CN2204085 Y CN 2204085Y CN 94221900 CN94221900 CN 94221900 CN 94221900 U CN94221900 U CN 94221900U CN 2204085 Y CN2204085 Y CN 2204085Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rake
- rake group
- connecting rod
- automatic
- crossbeam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
An automatic large-amplitude rotation displacement gravity offset type suspension rake belongs to agricultural machinery for ploughing and soil preparation. The utility model aims at providing an automatic big offset-type hangs machines that move heavy. The device comprises a suspension device, a front rake group, a rear rake group, a counterweight assembly, an angle adjusting chain and the like. The main characteristic is that the front beam, the front and rear harrow section beams and the side connecting rod assembly form a plane four-bar mechanism; the plane four-bar mechanism, the inclined connecting rod with the twisted short section and the three-point suspension device form a space rod body, automatic displacement of the rake group in different states is completed, and automatic large-scale displacement and weight shifting are achieved. The working effect or the working efficiency can be improved.
Description
The utility model belongs to agriculture scarification equipment offset mounting rake series.
Offset hangs the supporting middle-size and small-size used with tractor of rake in agriculture tillage operation, as ploughing back hack, stubble-cleaning, occupies certain status in the disk harrow series of products.Existing model structure generally is rigidity rake frame upper offset and arranges forward and backward two row rake groups, and the adjustment of rake group job angle realizes by the bolt apertures position of changing between rake group crossbeam and the rake frame.Be subjected to tractor to hang the restriction of ability and unit longitudinal stability index, the single-chip microcomputer of this type of rake is heavy less, and the rake width of cloth is narrower, and complete machine weight is lighter, is difficult to adapt to the agriculture requirement of doing farmwork for a soldier's family with rake in the agricultural tillage transformation of the way.
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of automatically significantly transposition move heavy offset and hang rake, the automatic realization of facility center of gravity is moved forward to greatest extent and improve longitudinal stability, angle modulation is convenient during job state.Compare with general biasing rake, during identical fabric width, single-chip microcomputer is heavy can be strengthened; The single-chip microcomputer heavy phase at that time, working width can increase, thereby can improve operation effectiveness or operating efficiency.
Basic design of the present utility model comprises three point linkage, preceding rake group, back rake group, side connecting rod ASSY, diagonal control arm assembly, counterweight assembly and angle modulation chain assembly.Following suspension plate, the column triangular symmetry of three point linkage are arranged on its front-axle beam, and the lateral attitude can be regulated.Front-axle beam right-hand member (facing the direction setting that advances, down together) is provided with the hinge seat of the preceding rake group of a connection, and the left side is provided with another hinge seat that is used for connecting the side connecting rod, the cursor slide of rake group before the back, left side is rigidly connected and is used for carrying.Right supporting leg before the rake group crossbeam of preceding rake group is established links with front-axle beam right-hand member hinge seat; Be provided with above the left side to slide and roll assembly, can be inserted in the cursor slide on the front-axle beam; The left end back is provided with left back supporting leg; The back, middle part just has been connected with long half an arc framework, and the straight string section of framework end is welded with journal stirrup; Rake string before install the below, the blade concave surface is towards the right side.The rake group crossbeam left end of back rake group has preceding left branch leg, be provided with preceding rake group crossbeam after the hinge hole of left branch leg hinge joint be used for being connected the hinge seat of lateral bracing strut with another; Be provided with the sliding assembly that rolls above the right side and can be inserted in the length half arc framework segmental arc that back, preceding rake group crossbeam middle part has just connected; The end of keeping right is provided with the semi-ring ears or side handles of a utensil that are used for connecting the angle modulation loop chain; Back rake string is installed in the below, and the blade concave surface left; Connecting hole or Connection Block are made in these rake group crossbeam two ends, can be used to install the drag that rolls that flexibly connects in case of necessity, further the finishing face of land.Hinge seat behind side connecting rod one end and the back rake group crossbeam on the left branch leg links to each other, and the keep left hinge seat of side of the other end and three point linkage front-axle beam links to each other.In fact forward and backward rake group crossbeam, side connecting rod and three point linkage front-axle beam formed a mobility is 1 four-bar linkage.The diagonal control arm assembly is installed between three point linkage column triangle rear side hinge hole, upper end and the terminal journal stirrup of the preceding rake group crossbeam straight string section of long half arc framework.Change for adapting to rake group diagonal control arm lower end position when the transposition angle modulation, the diagonal control arm upper end is provided with a pipe nipple, makes mutually perpendicular double-twisted structure, can transmit pressure, and diagonal control arm is turned round around it.For ease of adjusting and compensating error, this bar can be made into adjustable telescopic.The operation drift angle of biasing rake group is limited and is adjusted by the fastening loop chain.The loop chain two ends link to each other with the semi-ring ears or side handles of a utensil of back rake group crossbeam right-hand member and the clamp of column triangle one side respectively.Balancing weight, axle and extensible link (being made up of sliding pin, sliding pole axis, sliding sleeve axle) etc. constitute the counterweight assembly, and balancing weight is chained together by axle, and device is on the slide rail of the straight section of long half arc framework.Axle is provided with the hinge point near the end of back rake group crossbeam, and links to each other by the hinge seat at middle part on extensible link and the back rake group crossbeam, and balancing weight rake group crossbeam subsequently moves together.This novel automatically significantly transposition move heavy function and be based on following principle and realize: when unit was in job state, front and back rake group is drawn back was limiting operation under the drift angle, this moment balancing weight be positioned at before and after rake group middle part slightly near the position of back rake group; Unit becomes to turn round in the edge of a field or during travel position, tractor hydraulic system promotes lower link, under the facility action of gravity, the stress of upper connecting rod and brace changes, preceding rake group is rotated to close front-axle beam direction around right-hand member hinge point, and affect back rake group around forward and backward rake group left end hinge point near preceding rake prescription to rotation, directly go to the design end positions.Simultaneously, balancing weight under the affecting of back rake group crossbeam, is forward harrowed prescription to slip along slide rail by extensible link, and until end positions, this moment, balancing weight was positioned at front-axle beam and preceding rake group crossbeam centre position.The design main points of the technical program are: realize that center of gravity moves forward to greatest extent when making facility become travel position by job state, when determining forward and backward rake group hinge point position, in the time of should becoming travel position (parallel to each other) according to two rake groups, exceed with the parts mutually noninterfere, set two rake string transposition lap K and transposition double lines, putting two rakes then organizes in position, design maximum drift angle, make setting double line I---I and II---II of two rake strings respectively, get its intersection point 0 as this hinge point position (seeing accompanying drawing 2).
The utlity model has following advantage: utilize integral mode and linkage, rake group lateral adjustments, balancing weight center of gravity realize automatically that to biserial biasing rake group significantly transposition moves readjustment angle function with the facility state variation etc. relatively but adopt hitch point simultaneously.Simple and compact for structure ingenious, easy to operate, mobility is good.Compare with general biasing rake, when the facility working width was identical, single-chip microcomputer is heavy can be strengthened, and operation effectiveness is good, can satisfy with the rake agriculture requirement of doing farmwork for a soldier's family; Facility single-chip microcomputer heavy phase at that time, working width can increase, operating efficiency improves.
Fig. 1 be automatically significantly transposition move heavy offset and hang rake job state elevational schematic view;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.Double dot dash line is the illustrated position after the transposition among the figure.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model embodiment is described.Automatically significantly transposition moves heavy offset and hangs rake and be made up of three point linkage 1, preceding rake group 2, back rake group 3, side connecting rod ASSY 4, diagonal control arm assembly 5, counterweight assembly 6 and angle modulation chain assembly 7.Following suspension plate 8, the column triangle 9 of three point linkage 1 are symmetricly set on the front-axle beam 10.Front-axle beam 10 right-hand members are provided with hinge seat 11, keep left to be provided with another hinge seat 12 back, the left side cursor slide 13 that has been rigidly connected.Right supporting leg 15 before the rake group crossbeam 14 of preceding rake group 2 is established is with 11 hinge joints of front-axle beam 10 right-hand member hinge seats; Be provided with above the left side to slide and roll assembly 16, can be inserted in cursor slide 13; The left end back is provided with back left branch leg 17; The back, middle part has just connected long half an arc framework 18, and the straight string section of framework end is welded with journal stirrup 19; Rake was gone here and there, is scraped trowel etc. before installed the below, and the blade concave surface is towards the right side.Rake group crossbeam 20 left ends of back rake group 3 have preceding left branch leg 21, be provided with preceding rake group crossbeam after the hinge hole 22 of left branch leg 17 hinge joint be used for being connected the hinge seat 23 of side connecting rod 4 with another; Be provided with above the right side to slide and roll assembly 24, can be inserted in the segmental arc of long half arc framework 18; The crossbeam middle part is welded with hinge seat 28; The below is installed back rake string, is scraped trowel etc., and the blade concave surface is towards a left side; Its two ends are shaped on connecting hole or Connection Block, and are standby to articulate finishing ground annex.Side connecting rod 4 one ends link to each other with hinge seat 12, and the other end links to each other with hinge seat 23.Diagonal control arm assembly 5 is installed between column triangle 9 upper ends and the journal stirrup 19, and top sub 25 is a double-twisted structure.The two ends of loop chain 7 link to each other with the clamp 27 of column triangle 9 one sides and the semi-ring ears or side handles of a utensil 26 of back rake group crossbeam right-hand member respectively, and length is adjustable.The balancing weight 32 that is cascaded by axle in the counterweight assembly 6 is placed on the slide rail 29, and the hinge point 30 of axle end is made up of sliding pin 33, sliding pole axis 34, sliding sleeve axle 35 with extensible link 31() link to each other, the other end of shrinking connecting-rod is connected on the hinge seat 28.Balancing weight 32 motion of rake group crossbeam 20 subsequently slides on slide rail.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of automatically significantly transposition move heavy offset and hang rake, comprise three point linkage 1, preceding rake group 2, back rake group 3, side connecting rod ASSY 4, diagonal control arm assembly 5, counterweight assembly 6 and angular adjustment loop chain 7, it is characterized in that front-axle beam 10, preceding rake group crossbeam 14, back rake group crossbeam 20 and side connecting rod 4 constitute plane link mechanism, plane link mechanism, the diagonal control arm assembly 4 that has multiple twin chain pipe nipple 25, three point linkage 1 constitutes the space bar member body, balancing weight 32 is driven by extensible link 31, the motion of rake group crossbeam 20 is subsequently slided on slide rail 29, between the semi-ring ears or side handles of a utensil 26 on the clamp 27 of three point linkage column triangle one side and rake group crossbeam right side, back the adjustable loop chain of length 7 is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94221900 CN2204085Y (en) | 1994-09-14 | 1994-09-14 | Automatic large-amplitude rotation displacement heavy-offset type suspension rake |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94221900 CN2204085Y (en) | 1994-09-14 | 1994-09-14 | Automatic large-amplitude rotation displacement heavy-offset type suspension rake |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2204085Y true CN2204085Y (en) | 1995-08-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94221900 Expired - Fee Related CN2204085Y (en) | 1994-09-14 | 1994-09-14 | Automatic large-amplitude rotation displacement heavy-offset type suspension rake |
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CN (1) | CN2204085Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105309068A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-10 | 禹城益佳机械有限公司 | Dragging type middle-sized disc harrow |
RU2657739C1 (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-06-15 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Дальневосточный государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Дальневосточный ГАУ) | Inertial-rotating drive of the harrow working bodies |
CN109565985A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-05 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of limiting device limiting agricultural equipment capsizing angle |
-
1994
- 1994-09-14 CN CN 94221900 patent/CN2204085Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105309068A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-10 | 禹城益佳机械有限公司 | Dragging type middle-sized disc harrow |
CN105309068B (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2017-11-17 | 禹城益佳机械有限公司 | Pull-alongs medium disc is harrowed |
RU2657739C1 (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-06-15 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Дальневосточный государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Дальневосточный ГАУ) | Inertial-rotating drive of the harrow working bodies |
CN109565985A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-05 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of limiting device limiting agricultural equipment capsizing angle |
CN109565985B (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2022-02-08 | 北京工业大学 | Limiting device for limiting overturning angle of matched agricultural implement |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |