CN220408394U - Sand ball collecting device for rail-mounted shot blasting machine - Google Patents
Sand ball collecting device for rail-mounted shot blasting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220408394U CN220408394U CN202320871499.8U CN202320871499U CN220408394U CN 220408394 U CN220408394 U CN 220408394U CN 202320871499 U CN202320871499 U CN 202320871499U CN 220408394 U CN220408394 U CN 220408394U
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- Prior art keywords
- blasting machine
- sand
- sand ball
- shot
- pipe
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 32
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001141 Ductile iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 gray castings Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sand ball collecting device for a track type shot blasting machine, wherein a conveying pipe is arranged at the bottom end of a track type shot blasting machine body and is connected with a collecting assembly, a feed inlet is arranged on a separator on the collecting assembly and is connected with the conveying pipe, and a connecting pipe A at the top end of the separator is provided with a separating motor. Through setting up the shale shaker that can vibrate in the collecting box, after starting through the vibration exciter of collecting box side-mounting, drive the shale shaker and vibrate, get into secondary separation to the sand ball after getting into the interior one-level separation of collecting box, make the shale shaker separate sand, iron fillings and sand ball that the diameter is different, the sand ball gets into the conveying incasement from conveying pipeline A that the shale shaker bottom is connected, carry out the circulation supply of sand ball to the rail mounted shot-blasting machine body through conveying pipeline B who connects on the conveying incasement, improve the shot blasting efficiency of shot-blasting machine, through setting up secondary separation simultaneously, improve the collection efficiency of shot-blasting machine sand ball.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a sand ball collecting device for a track type shot blasting machine.
Background
In the casting production process, in order to remove sand grains or oxides on the surface of the casting, the surface quality of the casting is improved, and all castings are required to be subjected to shot blasting. The shot blasting machine is casting equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of the casting by utilizing high-speed shots thrown out by the shot blasting machine, and can simultaneously perform shakeout, core removal and cleaning on the casting. Almost all cast steel, gray castings, cast iron, ductile iron and the like need to be shot blasting treatment, which is not only used for removing oxide skin and sand sticking on the surface of the castings, but also is an indispensable preparation process before quality inspection of the castings.
In 2018, 3 months and 6 days, a broken pill collecting device (authorized bulletin number: CN 107756267A) of a shot blasting machine is disclosed, in the patent, the vibration of a vibrating screen is utilized to separate pills, broken pills and scrap iron, the broken pills and the scrap iron fall into a collecting box under the action of gravity, the baffle is utilized to block the broken pills for multiple times, the broken pills collide with the baffle for multiple times, vibration occurs, dust on the surface of the broken pills or adhered scrap iron is separated, the dust in the collecting box is conveyed to a dust remover by a suction fan for dust removal treatment, separate collection of the dust, the scrap iron and the broken pills is realized, dust in the shot blasting machine in the recovery process of the broken pills is avoided, the operation of operators is facilitated, the operating environment of the operators is improved, and the working efficiency of the operators is ensured.
In the use process of the collecting device in the patent, scrap iron and sand balls removed in the sand blasting process cannot be separated and recovered in time through vibration, and the circulation supply of the sand balls on the shot blasting machine and the shot blasting treatment of castings are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks or shortcomings in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a shot collecting device for a track type shot blasting machine, which timely separates and collects the shot of which the sand and stones and oxide layers on the surface of a casting are removed by the shot blasting machine, and improves the recovery efficiency of the shot blasting machine.
According to the technical scheme that this embodiment provided, sand ball collection device for rail mounted shot-blasting machine, including rail mounted shot-blasting machine body and conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline is installed rail mounted shot-blasting machine body bottom, just the conveying pipeline is connected with collection subassembly, collection subassembly includes separator, separation motor, collecting box, shale shaker, be provided with the feed inlet on the separator, the feed inlet with the conveying pipeline is connected, just install on the connecting pipe A on separator top separation motor, the connecting pipe is connected with the dust remover, install the separator bottom the collecting box, install in the collecting box the shale shaker, simultaneously the row's material pipe is installed to the collecting box bottom, and the shale shaker is connected with conveying pipeline A, and conveying pipeline A other end is connected with the conveying box, conveying pipeline B who installs on the conveying box with rail mounted shot-blasting machine body is connected.
In the utility model, the spiral material conveyer is arranged in the material conveying pipe, and the material conveyer is connected with the material conveying motor through a connecting shaft.
In the utility model, the bottom end of the separator is provided with a collecting cavity, and a discharge port A arranged at the bottom end of the collecting cavity is connected with a feed inlet A on the collecting box.
In the utility model, the vibrating screen is obliquely arranged in the collecting box, the vibration exciter is arranged on the side surface of the collecting box, and the vibration exciter is connected with the vibrating screen through the connecting rod B.
In the utility model, the bottom end of the collecting box is provided with the collecting cavity, the bottom end of the collecting cavity is provided with the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is provided with the valve.
In the utility model, the conveying pipe A is obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the vibrating screen on the collecting box.
In the utility model, the separator is a cyclone separator.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of this application:
1. the separator and the separating motor are connected with the conveying pipe and the cyclone separator, so that the shot blasting machine removes sand and oxide layers on the surface of a casting through the sand balls and collects the sand and the oxide layers at the bottom end of the rail type shot blasting machine body, the sand balls and the dust are separated by vortex airflow generated after the conveying pipe is started and enters the cyclone separator, the sand balls and the iron filings are collected by a collecting cavity in the separator under the condition that the quality of the sand balls and the iron filings is heavier, and the sand balls enter the dust remover through a connecting pipe to be collected, so that the separation and collection efficiency of the sand balls is improved;
2. the collecting box and the vibrating screen are arranged in the collecting box, the vibrating screen is driven to vibrate after the vibration exciter arranged on the side face of the collecting box is started, sand balls entering the collecting box after primary separation enter secondary separation, the vibrating screen is used for separating sand, scrap iron and sand balls with different diameters, the sand balls enter the conveying box from a conveying pipe A connected with the bottom end of the vibrating screen, the conveying pipe B connected with the conveying box is used for circularly supplying the sand balls to the rail type shot blasting machine body, the shot blasting efficiency of the shot blasting machine is improved, and meanwhile, the collecting efficiency of the sand balls of the shot blasting machine is improved through the secondary separation.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the following drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: the track type shot blasting machine comprises a track type shot blasting machine body-1, a conveying pipe-2, a conveying motor-2.1, a conveying device-2.2, a collecting assembly-3, a separating motor-3.1, a connecting pipe A-3.2, a separator-3.3, a feed inlet-3.31, a collecting cavity-3.32, a collecting box-3.4, a collecting cavity-3.41, a discharging pipe-3.42, an exciter-3.5, a vibrating screen-3.51, a conveying pipe A-3.6, a conveying box-3.7, a dust remover-4, a conveying pipe B-5 and a connecting pipe-6.
Description of the embodiments
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting of the utility model. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, after casting is completed, the cast iron casting needs to be cleaned by the shot blasting machine to remove residual sand and oxide layers on the surface of the casting, so that the surface strength of the casting is improved, after the casting is subjected to sand blasting treatment by the rail type shot blasting machine body 1, the sand and cleaned sand and scrap iron enter a conveying pipe 2 arranged at the bottom end of the rail type shot blasting machine body 1 together, a material conveyer 2.2 arranged in the conveying pipe 2 enters a primary separator 3.3 to carry out smoke dust separation, lighter substances enter a dust remover 4 to be collected through a connecting pipe 6 arranged on the cyclone separator, and the sand which are heavier enter a collecting box 3.4 to carry out secondary separation, the sand and the scrap iron enter the separation through vibration of a vibrating screen 3.5, so that the sand and the sand enter a conveying box 3.6, and the separated sand and the scrap iron enter a collecting box 3.41 at the bottom end of the collecting box to be collected, so that the sand and the scrap iron of the sand and the pill collecting efficiency of the rail type shot blasting machine are improved.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, in the process of collecting the sand shots for the track type sand shot machine, a conveying pipe 2 is arranged at the bottom end of a track type shot blasting machine body 1, a spiral conveying device is arranged in the conveying pipe 2, the conveying device 2.2 is connected with a conveying motor 2.1 through a connecting shaft, the conveying pipe 2 is connected with a feeding port 3.31 arranged on a separator 3.3 on a collecting assembly 3, and the sand shot collecting efficiency of the track type shot blasting machine is improved.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in the process of collecting the sand pellets for the track type sand pellet machine, a separation motor 3.1 is arranged on a connecting pipe A3.2 at the top end of a separator 3.3, a connecting pipe 6 is connected with a dust remover 4, a collecting cavity 3.32 is arranged at the bottom end of the separator 3.3, and a discharge port A arranged at the bottom end of the collecting cavity 3.32 is connected with a feed inlet A on a collecting box 3.4; through being connected conveying pipeline 2 with cyclone 2, make the shot-blasting machine clear away foundry goods surface sand and oxide layer through the sand ball and collect in orbital shot-blasting machine body 1 bottom, through the heliciform conveyer 2.2 of installation in the conveying pipeline 2, the vortex air current that produces after getting into cyclone 3.3 through separating motor 3.1 start is to carrying out sand ball and dust separation, make the heavy collection chamber 3.32 in separator 3.3 down of collection of quality such as sand ball and iron fillings, the lighter quality is collected in entering dust remover 4 through connecting pipe 6, improve the separation collection efficiency of sand ball.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, in the process of collecting sand balls for a track type sand ball machine, a collecting box 3.4 is arranged at the bottom end of a separator 3.3, a collecting cavity 3.41 is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting box 3.4, a discharging pipe 3.42 is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting cavity 3.41, a valve is arranged on the discharging pipe 3.42, a worker can conveniently open the valve in time to collect sand and scrap iron collected in the collecting cavity, a vibrating screen 3.51 is arranged in the collecting box 3.4, the vibrating screen 3.51 is obliquely arranged in the collecting box 3.4, an exciter 3.5 is arranged on the side surface of the collecting box 3.4, the exciter 3.5 is connected with the vibrating screen 3.51 through a connecting rod B, the vibrating screen 3.51 is connected with a conveying pipe A3.6, the other end of the conveying pipe A3.6 is connected with a conveying box 3.7, and a conveying pipe B5 arranged on the conveying box 3.7 is connected with a track type shot blasting machine body 1; through set up vibrating screen 3.51 that can vibrate in collecting box 3.4, after the vibration exciter 3.5 through collecting box 3.4 side-mounting starts, drive vibrating screen 3.51 and vibrate, the sand ball after entering the first-level separation in the collecting box 3.4 gets into secondary separation, make vibrating screen 3.51 separate sand, iron fillings and sand ball that the diameter is different, the sand ball gets into in conveying box 3.7 from conveying pipeline A3.6 that vibrating screen 3.51 bottom is connected, carry out the circulation supply of sand ball to track type shot-blasting machine body 1 through conveying pipeline B5 that is connected on the conveying box 3.7, the shot blasting efficiency of shot-blasting machine is improved, simultaneously through setting up the second grade separation, the collection efficiency of shot-blasting machine sand ball is improved.
The above description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present application and of the principles of the technology employed. Meanwhile, the scope of the utility model referred to in this application is not limited to the technical solutions of the specific combination of the above technical features, but also covers other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. Such as the above-described features and technical features having similar functions (but not limited to) disclosed in the present application are replaced with each other.
Claims (5)
1. Sand ball collection device for rail mounted shot-blasting machine, including rail mounted shot-blasting machine body (1) and conveying pipeline (2), characterized by: the utility model provides a ball blasting machine, including track type shot-blasting machine body (1), including the material conveying pipe (2), install track type shot-blasting machine body (1) bottom, just material conveying pipe (2) are connected with collection subassembly (3), collection subassembly (3) are including separator (3.3), separation motor (3.1), collection box (3.4), shale shaker (3.51), be provided with feed inlet (3.31) on separator (3.3), feed inlet (3.31) with material conveying pipe (2) are connected, just install on connecting pipe A (3.2) on separator (3.3) top separation motor (3.1), connecting pipe A (3.2) are connected with connecting pipe (6), connecting pipe (6) are connected with dust remover (4), install in separator (3.3) bottom collection box (3.4), install in collection box (3.4) shale shaker (3.51), simultaneously material conveying pipe (3.4) bottom is installed row's material conveying pipe A (3.42) and is connected with track type shot-blasting machine (6.7) on the material conveying pipe (3.5) are connected with material conveying pipe (6.7).
2. The sand ball collecting device for a track type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: a spiral feeder (2.2) is arranged in the feed conveying pipe (2), and the feeder (2.2) is connected with a feed conveying motor (2.1) through a connecting shaft.
3. The sand ball collecting device for a track type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the separator (3.3) is provided with a collecting cavity (3.32), and a discharge hole A arranged at the bottom end of the collecting cavity (3.32) is connected with a feed inlet A on the collecting box (3.4).
4. The sand ball collecting device for a track type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating screen (3.51) is obliquely arranged in the collecting box (3.4), the vibration exciter (3.5) is arranged on the side face of the collecting box (3.4), and the vibration exciter (3.5) is connected with the vibrating screen (3.51) through the connecting rod B.
5. The sand ball collecting device for a track type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (3.4) bottom is provided with gathers materials chamber (3.41), gathers materials chamber (3.41) bottom install row material pipe (3.42), it installs the valve to arrange on material pipe (3.42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320871499.8U CN220408394U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Sand ball collecting device for rail-mounted shot blasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320871499.8U CN220408394U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Sand ball collecting device for rail-mounted shot blasting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220408394U true CN220408394U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89644556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320871499.8U Active CN220408394U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Sand ball collecting device for rail-mounted shot blasting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220408394U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-18 CN CN202320871499.8U patent/CN220408394U/en active Active
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