CN220405827U

CN220405827U - Impact crusher capable of feeding materials in balanced mode

Info

Publication number: CN220405827U
Application number: CN202321863663.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘贵忠; 刘喜贵
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Tianbaofeng Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Tianbaofeng Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-14
Filing date: 2023-07-14
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reaction crusher capable of achieving balanced feeding, which comprises a workbench, wherein an alternate collecting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, the alternate collecting mechanism comprises a first motor, collecting boxes are arranged at the ends of two hydraulic cylinders, the workbench and a quantitative feeding mechanism are matched, a second motor drives a second connecting rod to rotate, the second connecting rod drives the first connecting rod to rotate, the first connecting rod drives a fixed block to move, a feeding sliding block sends fertilizer into a discharging pipeline, the fertilizer enters a crusher body through the discharging pipeline, the fertilizer in the crusher body cannot be excessive, the effect of crushing the fertilizer is improved, and a supporting frame drives another empty collecting box to move leftwards to the lower end of the crusher body after the collecting boxes are slowly full, so that the time for replacing the collecting boxes can be reduced, and the working efficiency of the crusher is improved.

Description

Impact crusher capable of feeding materials in balanced mode

Technical field:

the utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a reaction crusher capable of feeding materials in an equalizing mode.

The background technology is as follows:

the crushing machine mainly comprises a jaw crusher, a counterattack crusher, a compound crusher and the like, and is a crusher utilizing a punch

The crushing machine for crushing materials by striking energy is widely applied to various departments such as mines, building materials, railways and the like. The jaw crusher is the first-choice equipment for primary crushing, and has the characteristics of large crushing ratio, simple structure, simplicity and convenience in maintenance and the like, and is widely applied. The hammer crusher is mainly used for limestone, coal or other brittle materials with medium hardness or lower. The installation and maintenance of the crusher should be performed by professional personnel, wherein the impact crusher benefits from higher efficiency and adjustable crushing size, so that the impact crusher is popularized in a large area, and in the practical application process, the impact crusher with good balanced feeding is particularly important.

For example, the impact crusher of balanced pay-off of authorized publication number "CN215389685U", the operation of vibrations eccentric wheel has been realized under the drive of broken driving motor to driven pulley, and is more energy-conserving, and is simple structure stable simultaneously, set up the circulation vibrations that vibrations eccentric wheel can realize the screening support, screen broken material, need not the staff and carry out secondary screening, production efficiency for can effectually improve broken quality simultaneously, but this impact crusher of balanced pay-off, when the quantity of the fertilizer that gets into broken casing is too much, can lead to the inside fertilizer crushing effect of breaker to reduce, this impact crusher of balanced pay-off simultaneously, after the fertilizer is broken, after the collection is accomplished when the collection box is collected, need wait to collect and can continue to work after the box is changed, the work efficiency of breaker has been reduced.

The utility model comprises the following steps:

the utility model aims to provide a counter-impact crusher capable of feeding materials uniformly, so as to solve the problems that when the fertilizer of the crusher is too much, the crushing effect of the fertilizer is reduced, the operation can be continued only after the collection box is replaced, and the working efficiency of the crusher is reduced.

The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a balanced pay-off's impact breaker, includes the workstation, the upper end of workstation is equipped with alternately collects the mechanism, it includes first motor to collect the mechanism in turn, the outer wall of first motor passes through the fixed linking to each other of outer wall of support and workstation, the output shaft of first motor links to each other with the removal chain is fixed, the outer wall of removal chain links to each other with first fixed plate is fixed, the upper end of first fixed plate links to each other with the support frame is fixed, the collection box has been placed to the upper end of support frame, the other end of removal chain links to each other with the second fixed plate is fixed, the upper end of second fixed plate links to each other with the bottom fixation of two pneumatic cylinders, two the collection box has been placed to the tip of pneumatic cylinder.

The other end of the supporting frame is connected with the workbench in a sliding way through a slideway, and the movable chain is connected with the workbench in a sliding way.

The upper end of workstation is equipped with ration feeding mechanism, ration feeding mechanism includes the buffer tank, the lower extreme of buffer tank passes through the support and links to each other with the workstation is fixed, the upper end of buffer tank links to each other with the inlet pipe is fixed, the upper end of inlet pipe links to each other with the feed hopper is fixed, the inner wall of buffer tank links to each other with the feeding slider is sliding, the feeding slider links to each other with the baffle is fixed, the baffle links to each other with the inner wall of buffer tank in a sliding manner, the lower extreme of buffer tank links to each other with ejection of compact pipeline is fixed, the outer wall of feeding slider links to each other with the fixed block is fixed, the fixed block links to each other with the buffer tank in a sliding manner through the slide, the outer wall of fixed block links to each other with first connecting rod activity through the round pin axle, the other with second connecting rod rotation through the round pin axle, the other end of second connecting rod links to each other with the output shaft of second motor is fixed, the outer wall of second motor links to each other with the outer wall of buffer tank is fixed through the round pin axle.

The other end of the discharging pipeline is fixedly connected with the crusher body, two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crusher body, and the end parts of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the guard bars.

The inner wall of breaker body passes through the support and links to each other with the third motor is fixed, the output shaft of third motor links to each other with the rotor is fixed, the outer wall of rotor links to each other with the quartering hammer is fixed.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the workbench and the quantitative feeding mechanism, the second motor drives the second connecting rod to rotate, the second connecting rod drives the first connecting rod to rotate, the first connecting rod drives the fixed block to move, the fixed block drives the feeding slide block to move rightwards, the baffle plate is driven to block fertilizer in the feeding pipe when the feeding slide block moves rightwards, then the feeding slide block sends the fertilizer into the discharging pipeline, and the fertilizer enters the crusher body through the discharging pipeline, so that the fertilizer in the crusher body cannot be excessive, and the crushing effect of the fertilizer is improved.

2. Through workstation and the cooperation of collecting mechanism in turn, after the collection box is collected slowly, the external power supply of switch-on pneumatic cylinder, start the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder drives the collection box and moves downwards, first motor drives and removes the chain and rotate, it removes to remove the second fixed plate to remove the chain, the second fixed plate drives the pneumatic cylinder and removes right, the pneumatic cylinder drives the collection box and removes, remove the chain simultaneously and drive first fixed plate and remove, first fixed plate drives the support frame and removes, the support frame drives another empty collection box and removes left to the lower extreme of breaker body, time of changing the collection box can be reduced through above-mentioned mode, the work efficiency of breaker has been improved.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a balanced feed impact breaker according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational, partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of an impact breaker with balanced feed in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of an impact breaker with balanced feed in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic partial side sectional view of fig. 1 of an impact breaker with balanced feed in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a workbench, 2, an alternate collection mechanism, 201, a first motor, 202, a moving chain, 203, a first fixed plate, 204, a supporting frame, 205, a second fixed plate, 206, a hydraulic cylinder, 207, a collection box, 3, a quantitative feeding mechanism, 301, a buffer box, 302, a feeding pipe, 303, a feeding funnel, 304, a baffle, 305, a feeding sliding block, 306, a discharging pipeline, 307, a fixed block, 308, a first connecting rod, 309, a second connecting rod, 310, a second motor, 4, a crusher body, 5, an electric telescopic rod, 6, a protection device, 7, a rotor, 8, a third motor, 9 and a breaking hammer.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1:

please refer to fig. 1-4: in this embodiment, a balanced feeding impact crusher, including workstation 1, the upper end of workstation 1 is equipped with alternately collects mechanism 2, alternately collect mechanism 2 includes first motor 201, the outer wall of first motor 201 passes through the fixed continuous of outer wall of support and workstation 1, the position of first motor 201 has been fixed to workstation 1, the size selection of first motor 201 is according to actual demand, the selection can be satisfied the work needs, the output shaft of first motor 201 is fixed with remove chain 202 and link to each other, first motor 201 drives and removes chain 202 rotation, the outer wall of remove chain 202 and fixed the linking to each other of first fixed plate 203, remove chain 202 and drive first fixed plate 203 rotation, the upper end of first fixed plate 203 and fixed linking to each other of support frame 204, the support frame 204 has been placed the collection box 207, the other end and the fixed linking to each other of second fixed plate 205 of removal chain 202, the size selection of removal chain 202 is according to actual demand, the fixed linking to the bottom of two pneumatic cylinders 206 of second fixed plate 205, the size selection hydraulic cylinder 206 has been satisfied to remove the second fixed plate 205, the collection box 207 has been placed according to the actual demand of two pneumatic cylinders 206, the size selection hydraulic cylinder 206 has been satisfied.

The upper end of the workbench 1 is provided with a quantitative feeding mechanism 3, the quantitative feeding mechanism 3 comprises a buffer box 301, the lower end of the buffer box 301 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1 through a support, the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the buffer box 301, the upper end of the buffer box 301 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 302, the upper end of the feeding pipe 302 is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel 303, the inner wall of the buffer box 301 is slidably connected with a feeding sliding block 305, the feeding sliding block 305 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the buffer box 301, the feeding sliding block 305 is fixedly connected with a baffle 304, the feeding sliding block 305 drives the baffle 304 to move, the baffle 304 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the buffer box 301, the baffle 304 abuts against the inner wall of the buffer box 301, the lower end of the buffer box 301 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipeline 306, the buffer box 301 is fixed with the position of the discharging pipeline 306, the outer wall of the feeding sliding block 305 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 307, the fixed block 307 drives the feeding sliding block 305 to move, the fixed block 307 is slidably connected with the buffer box 301 through a slide way, the outer wall of the fixed block 307 is movably connected with a first connecting rod 308 through a pin shaft, the first connecting rod 308 is movably connected with the first connecting rod 308, the other end of the first connecting rod is driven by a motor, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 309 through a second connecting rod 309, the second connecting rod is in a second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 310, and the second connecting rod 310 is in a certain size, and the second connecting rod 310 is in a practical connection, the second connecting rod 310 is required to be rotated, and the second connecting rod 310 is fixed, and the second connecting rod 310 is required to be connected to be fixed, and the second connecting rod 310, and the second connecting rod and 310 is in the connecting rod and 310.

The other end of support frame 204 is passed through the slide and is linked to each other with workstation 1 slip, it links to each other to remove chain 202 and slide on workstation 1, the other end of ejection of compact pipeline 306 and breaker body 4 are fixed, ejection of compact pipeline 306 is fixed on breaker body 4, the outer wall fixedly connected with of breaker body 4 two electric telescopic handle 5, the position of electric telescopic handle 5 is fixed to breaker body 4, the size selection of electric telescopic handle 5 is according to actual demand, the selection can be satisfied the work demand, the tip of two electric telescopic handle 5 links to each other with the dado 6 is fixed, electric telescopic handle 5 can adjust the position of dado 6, the inner wall of breaker body 4 passes through the support and links to each other with the fixed of third motor 8, the position of third motor 8 has been fixed to breaker body 4, the size selection of third motor 8 is satisfied the work demand according to actual demand, the fixed link to rotor 7 of output shaft of third motor 8, the outer wall of rotor 7 and breaking hammer 9 are fixed to be linked to each other, breaking hammer 9 is fixed to rotor 7.

Working principle:

when the impact crusher with balanced feeding is used, firstly, fertilizer raw materials enter a buffer box 301 through a feeding funnel 303 and a feeding pipe 302, then an external power supply of a second motor 310 is connected, the second motor 310 is started, the second motor 310 drives a second connecting rod 309 to rotate, the second connecting rod 309 drives a first connecting rod 308 to rotate, the first connecting rod 308 drives a fixed block 307 to move, the fixed block 307 drives a feeding sliding block 305 to move rightwards, the feeding sliding block 305 drives a baffle 304 to block fertilizer in the feeding pipe 302 when moving rightwards, the feeding sliding block 305 sends the fertilizer into a discharging pipeline 306, the fertilizer enters a crusher body 4 through the discharging pipeline 306, then an external power supply of a third motor 8 is connected, the third motor 8 is started, the third motor 8 drives a rotor 7 to rotate, the rotor 7 drives a breaking hammer 9 to rotate, the fertilizer is crushed, after the crushed fertilizer falls into the collecting box 207, after the collecting box 207 is slowly full, an external power supply of the hydraulic cylinder 206 is connected, the hydraulic cylinder 206 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 206 drives the collecting box 207 to move downwards, then the external power supply of the first motor 201 is connected, the first motor 201 is started, the first motor 201 drives the moving chain 202 to rotate, the moving chain 202 drives the second fixing plate 205 to move, the second fixing plate 205 drives the hydraulic cylinder 206 to move rightwards, the hydraulic cylinder 206 drives the collecting box 207 to move rightwards, meanwhile, the moving chain 202 drives the first fixing plate 203 to move, the first fixing plate 203 drives the supporting frame 204 to move, the supporting frame 204 drives the other empty collecting box 207 to move leftwards to the lower end of the crusher body 4, and then the crushed fertilizer is continuously collected, so that the crushing processing of the fertilizer is completed.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a balanced pay-off's impact breaker, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, the upper end of workstation (1) is equipped with alternately collects mechanism (2), it includes first motor (201) to collect mechanism (2) in turn, the outer wall of first motor (201) is fixed continuous with the outer wall of workstation (1) through the support, the output shaft of first motor (201) is fixed continuous with removal chain (202), the outer wall of removal chain (202) is fixed continuous with first fixed plate (203), the upper end of first fixed plate (203) is fixed continuous with support frame (204), collection box (207) have been placed to the upper end of support frame (204), the other end and the fixed continuous of second fixed plate (205) of removal chain (202), the upper end and the bottom fixed continuous of two pneumatic cylinders (206) of second fixed plate (205), two collection box (207) have been placed to the tip of pneumatic cylinder (206).

2. The balanced feed impact crusher according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the support frame (204) is slidably connected to the table (1) via a slide way, and the moving chain (202) is slidably connected to the table (1).

3. The balanced feeding impact crusher according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the workbench (1) is provided with a quantitative feeding mechanism (3), the quantitative feeding mechanism (3) comprises a buffer box (301), the lower end of the buffer box (301) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1) through a bracket, the upper end of the buffer box (301) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (302), the upper end of the feeding pipe (302) is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel (303), the inner wall of the buffer box (301) is slidably connected with a feeding slide block (305), the feeding slide block (305) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (304), the baffle plate (304) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the buffer box (301), the lower end of the buffer box (301) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipeline (306), the outer wall of the feeding slide block (305) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (307), the fixed block (307) is slidably connected with the buffer box (301) through a slide way, the outer wall of the fixed block (307) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (308) through a pin shaft, the other end of the fixed block (307) is connected with a second connecting rod (309) through a second connecting rod (309) and the other end of the second connecting rod (309) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (309), the outer wall of the second motor (310) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the buffer box (301) through a pin shaft.

4. A balanced feeding impact crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that the other end of the discharge pipe (306) is fixedly connected with the crusher body (4), the outer wall of the crusher body (4) is fixedly connected with two electric telescopic rods (5), and the ends of the two electric telescopic rods (5) are fixedly connected with a guard (6).

5. The balanced feed impact crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that the inner wall of the crusher body (4) is fixedly connected to a third motor (8) by means of a bracket.

6. The balanced feeding impact crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that the output shaft of the third motor (8) is fixedly connected with the rotor (7), and the outer wall of the rotor (7) is fixedly connected with the breaking hammer (9).