CN220405778U - Medicine grinder for traditional chinese medical science internal medicine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment and discloses a medicine grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a workbench, wherein a grinding box is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the workbench, a grinding cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner part of the grinding box, rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the front and rear parts between the inner walls of the two sides of the grinding cylinder, grinding wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the lower end face of the grinding cylinder, and grinding grooves are formed in one side, far away from the grinding box, of the upper end face of the workbench. According to the utility model, the purpose of crushing and refining larger medicines can be achieved through the crushing structure, so that the purpose of high-efficiency grinding is achieved, and meanwhile, the purpose of better grinding overload medicines can be achieved through the structure with the reciprocating grinding position, so that the problem that residual medicines are not ground due to excessive medicines is avoided, and the grinding device has better usability and high efficiency.

Description

Medicine grinder for traditional chinese medical science internal medicine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device is mainly used for grinding various medicines in traditional Chinese medicine, the medicine effect is more obvious after the medicines are sufficiently ground and decocted, and the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device is mainly divided into two modes of manual grinding and machine grinding, wherein the manual grinding mode is the most extensive.

At present, the chinese-medicinal material adopts the manual work to hold electronic grinding and rotates the head and grind the medicinal material, and grinding efficiency is low, wastes time and energy, simultaneously because the uneven grinding effect that leads to of exertion of manual grinding is different, lacks earlier stage breakage simultaneously for grind and need a large amount of time, very inconvenient. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a medical drug grinder for traditional Chinese medicine to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the medicine grinding device for the traditional Chinese medicine, which can achieve the aim of grinding and refining larger medicines through the arranged grinding structure, so as to achieve the aim of high-efficiency grinding, and meanwhile, the arranged grinding position can reciprocate to achieve the aim of better grinding overload medicines, so that the problem that residual medicines are not ground due to excessive medicines is avoided, and the medicine grinding device has better usability and high efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a traditional chinese medical science is medicine grinder for internal medicine, includes the workstation, up end one side fixedly connected with of workstation smashes the case, the inside of smashing the case is located fixedly connected with crushing section of thick bamboo near upper portion, all rotate between the both sides inner wall of crushing section of thick bamboo near front and back department and be connected with the pivot, two all fixed cover is equipped with crushing wheel on the outer wall of pivot, a plurality of filtration pores have been seted up to the lower terminal surface of crushing section of thick bamboo, the up end of workstation has been kept away from one side of smashing the case and has been seted up the grinding groove, fixedly connected with passage between grinding groove and the crushing case;

one side of the upper end surface of the workbench, which is close to the grinding groove, is fixedly connected with a grinding driving cylinder through two fixing seats, a rotating rod is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the grinding driving cylinder, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, limiting sliding grooves are formed in the lower parts of the inner walls of the two sides of the grinding driving cylinder, limiting sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the two limiting sliding grooves, a sliding plate is fixedly connected between the two limiting sliding blocks, the lower end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, and the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, through throwing into crushing section of thick bamboo with the medicine, the pivot rotates and then can reach the purpose to crushing wheel pivoted, the pivot reverse rotation makes two crushing wheels contra-rotating and then realizes the kibbling effect of medicine, the medicine after being smashed enters into the grinding inslot through the passage and reaches the purpose of high-efficient grinding, avoid the grinding inefficiency that produces because of the medicine is too big and the problem to grinding wheel damage, no. two driving motor work drives the grinding wheel and rotates and then can reach the quick grinding effect to the medicine of placing in the grinding inslot, the dwang rotates and then drives the cam and rotate, the cam rotates and the periodic conflict of sliding plate and then reaches the purpose to No. two driving motor reciprocating motion from top to bottom, thereby can reach the purpose of wholly grinding when grinding to the medicine, avoid leading to the unable purpose of grinding wheel upper end because of the medicine is too much.

Further, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end face of the workbench, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing frame, a driving belt wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor, a driven belt wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive driving pulley through driving motor work and rotate and then drive driven pulley through the effect of drive belt and rotate for the dwang rotates and then drives the cam and rotate, and the cam rotates and periodically contradicts and then reaches the purpose to reciprocating motion about No. two driving motor.

Further, the lower end surfaces of the inner parts of the two limit sliding grooves are fixedly connected with reset springs, and the upper ends of the two reset springs are fixedly connected to the sliding plate;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the fixed connection of reset spring and sliding plate, and then can reach better purpose to the sliding plate return movement to reach the purpose to grinding wheel reciprocating motion.

Further, a sealing sleeve cover is sleeved on one side of the workbench in a threaded manner, a driving groove is formed in the workbench, the driving groove is communicated with the grinding groove, and a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the driving groove;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the unscrewing to seal cover for the medicine can reach the purpose that conveniently takes out, and telescopic link work can then reach the purpose to the push pedal removal simultaneously, makes the push pedal remove the purpose that drives the convenient ejection of compact of remaining medicine.

Further, a third driving motor is fixedly arranged at the front part of the middle part outside one side of the crushing box, and one end of the rotating shaft near the front end penetrates through the crushing cylinder and the crushing box to the outside and is fixedly connected with the output end of the third driving motor;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, no. three driving motor work drives the pivot rotation of being connected with it, and then can reach crushing wheel pivoted purpose.

Further, one ends of the two rotating shafts penetrate through the crushing cylinder and the crushing box to the outside and are fixedly sleeved with a driving gear and a driven gear respectively, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving gear rotates and drives the driven gear rotation of meshing with it, and then can reach two pivot counter-rotating's purpose for two crushing wheels counter-rotating and then realize the effect to the medicine is smashed.

Further, a plurality of guide blocks are fixedly connected to the inner lower end surface of the crushing cylinder;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the guide block that sets up and then can reach better effect to the medicine direction ejection of compact.

Further, the cam is in abutting arrangement with the sliding plate;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, and then can reach better purpose to sliding plate reciprocating motion, have better practicality.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the medicine grinding device for the traditional Chinese medicine is used, medicines are put into the grinding cylinder, the driving motor III works to drive the rotating shaft connected with the grinding cylinder to rotate, so that the purpose of rotating the grinding wheel can be achieved, meanwhile, the driving gear rotates and drives the driven gear meshed with the driving gear to rotate, the purpose of reversely rotating the two rotating shafts can be achieved, the two grinding wheels reversely rotate to further achieve the effect of grinding the medicines, the ground medicines enter the grinding groove through the material guide pipe to further achieve the purpose of high-efficiency grinding, the problems of low grinding efficiency and damage to the grinding wheel due to overlarge medicines are avoided, and the medicine grinding device has better usability and convenience.

2. According to the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, when the grinding is performed, the grinding wheel is driven to rotate through the operation of the second driving motor, so that the purpose of rapidly grinding medicines placed in the grinding groove can be achieved, meanwhile, the driving belt wheel is driven to rotate through the operation of the first driving motor, the driven belt wheel is driven to rotate through the action of the driving belt, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, the cam is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating rod, the cam is periodically abutted against the sliding plate, the purpose of vertically reciprocating movement of the second driving motor is achieved, the purpose of integrally grinding the medicines can be achieved when the medicines are ground, the purpose that medicines at the upper end of the grinding wheel cannot be ground due to excessive medicines is avoided, and the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device has better usability and high efficiency.

3. According to the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, the medicine can be conveniently taken out through unscrewing the sealing cover, meanwhile, the telescopic rod works to further achieve the purpose of moving the push plate, and the purpose of enabling the push plate to move to drive residual medicine to be conveniently discharged is achieved, so that better usability and convenience are achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a drug grinding device for medical science in the traditional Chinese medicine;

fig. 2 is a schematic axial view of a cam of a drug grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine in cooperation with a first driving motor;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a crushing cylinder of a medical grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine in a top-down section.

Legend description:

1. a work table; 2. a fixing seat; 3. grinding the driving cylinder; 4. a fixing frame; 5. a first driving motor; 6. a driving pulley; 7. a rotating lever; 8. a cam; 9. a driven pulley; 10. a transmission belt; 11. a second driving motor; 12. limiting sliding grooves; 13. a limit sliding block; 14. a sliding plate; 15. a grinding wheel; 16. grinding the groove; 17. a driving groove; 18. a telescopic rod; 19. a seal cover; 20. a crushing box; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a pulverizing wheel; 23. a crushing cylinder; 24. a guide block; 25. a filter hole; 26. a material guiding pipe; 27. a third driving motor; 28. a driven gear; 29. a drive gear; 30. and a return spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a medicine grinder for traditional chinese medical science internal medicine, including workstation 1, the up end one side fixedly connected with crushing case 20 of workstation 1, the inside of crushing case 20 is located fixedly connected with crushing section of thick bamboo 23 near upper portion, all rotate between the both sides inner wall of crushing section of thick bamboo 23 and be connected with pivot 21 near front and back department, the outside middle part of one side of crushing case 20 is located fixedly provided with No. three driving motor 27 near front, the one end of pivot 21 near the front runs through crushing section of thick bamboo 23 and crushing case 20 to outside and with No. three driving motor 27's output fixed connection, through above-mentioned technical scheme, no. three driving motor 27 work drives the pivot 21 that is connected with it and rotates, and then can reach the mesh to crushing wheel 22 rotation, the one end of two pivots 21 is all run through crushing section of thick bamboo 23 and crushing case 20 to outside and fixed cover respectively is equipped with driving gear 29 and driven gear 28, driving gear 29 and driven gear 28 meshing setting, through the technical proposal, the driving gear 29 rotates and drives the driven gear 28 meshed with the driving gear 29 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of reversely rotating the two rotating shafts 21, leading the two crushing wheels 22 to reversely rotate and further realizing the effect of crushing medicines, fixedly sleeved with the crushing wheels 22 on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 21, the lower end surface of the crushing cylinder 23 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 25, the inner lower end surface of the crushing cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide blocks 24, through the technical proposal, the better effect of guiding and discharging medicines can be achieved through the arranged guide blocks 24, a grinding groove 16 is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1 far away from the crushing box 20, a guide pipe 26 is fixedly connected between the grinding groove 16 and the crushing box 20, a sealing sleeve 19 is sleeved on one side of the workbench 1 in a threaded manner, the inside of the workbench 1 is provided with a driving groove 17, the driving groove 17 is communicated with the grinding groove 16, and the telescopic rod 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the driving groove 17;

one side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, which is close to the grinding groove 16, is fixedly connected with a grinding driving cylinder 3 through two fixing seats 2, a rotating rod 7 is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the grinding driving cylinder 3, a cam 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 7, a fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected at the middle part of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, a first driving motor 5 is fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the fixing frame 4, a driving belt pulley 6 is fixedly connected at the output end of the first driving motor 5, a driven belt pulley 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 7, a driving belt 10 is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving belt pulley 6 and the driven belt pulley 9, the driving belt pulley 6 is driven to rotate through the operation of the first driving motor 5 so as to drive the driven belt pulley 9 to rotate through the action of the driving belt 10, the rotating rod 7 rotates so as to drive the cam 8 to rotate, the cam 8 rotates and periodically collides with the sliding plate 14 so as to achieve the aim of up-and-down reciprocating movement of the second driving motor 11, limiting sliding grooves 12 are formed in the lower parts of the inner walls of the two sides of the grinding driving cylinder 3, limiting sliding blocks 13 are arranged in the two limiting sliding grooves 12 in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 14 is fixedly connected between the two limiting sliding blocks 13, the reset springs 30 are fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the inner parts of the two limiting sliding grooves 12, the upper ends of the two reset springs 30 are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 14, the aim of better resetting movement of the sliding plate 14 can be achieved through the fixed connection of the reset springs 30 and the sliding plate 14, the aim of reciprocating movement of the grinding wheel 15 is achieved, the cam 8 is in abutting arrangement with the sliding plate 14 so as to achieve the aim of better reciprocating movement of the sliding plate 14 through the technical scheme, and better practicability is achieved, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second driving motor 11 of sliding plate 14, the output fixedly connected with grinding miller 15 of second driving motor 11.

Working principle: when the medicine grinding device is used, medicine is put into the grinding cylinder 23, the driving motor 27 works to drive the rotating shaft 21 connected with the medicine grinding cylinder to rotate, the purpose of rotating the grinding wheel 22 can be achieved, meanwhile, the driving gear 29 rotates and drives the driven gear 28 meshed with the driving gear 29 to rotate, the purpose of reversely rotating the two rotating shafts 21 can be achieved, the two grinding wheels 22 reversely rotate and then achieve the effect of grinding medicine, the medicine after grinding enters the grinding groove 16 through the material guide pipe 26, the purpose of high-efficiency grinding is achieved, the problems that the grinding efficiency is low and the grinding wheel 15 is damaged due to overlarge medicine are avoided, when grinding is conducted, the grinding wheel 15 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 11, the purpose of rapidly grinding the medicine placed in the grinding groove 16 can be achieved, meanwhile, the driving belt wheel 6 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 5, the action of the driving belt 10 is driven belt wheel 8 to rotate, the cam 8 rotates and then the sliding plate 14 periodically collides with the sliding plate 14, the purpose of reciprocating up and down the driving motor 11 is achieved, the purpose of grinding wheel can be achieved, the purpose of taking out medicine can be achieved, and the medicine can not be conveniently taken out through the push plate 19, and the purpose of medicine can be conveniently ground through the purpose of grinding the whole push plate is achieved.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medical science is medicine grinder for internal medicine, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the grinding machine comprises a workbench (1), wherein a grinding box (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the workbench (1), a grinding cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner part of the grinding box (20), rotating shafts (21) are respectively connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the grinding cylinder (23) in a rotating mode, grinding wheels (22) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating shafts (21), a plurality of filtering holes (25) are formed in the lower end face of the grinding cylinder (23), a grinding groove (16) is formed in one side, far away from the grinding box (20), of the upper end face of the workbench (1), and a material guide pipe (26) is fixedly connected between the grinding groove (16) and the grinding box (20);

one side that the up end of workstation (1) is close to grinding groove (16) is through two fixing base (2) fixedly connected with grinding actuating cylinder (3), rotate between the front and back end inner wall of grinding actuating cylinder (3) and be connected with dwang (7), fixed cover is equipped with cam (8) on the outer wall of dwang (7), spacing spout (12) have all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of grinding actuating cylinder (3) near department down, two all be provided with spacing slider (13) in spacing spout (12) in the slip, two fixedly connected with sliding plate (14) between spacing slider (13), the lower extreme fixedly connected with No. two driving motor (11) of sliding plate (14), the output fixedly connected with grinding wheel (15) of No. two driving motor (11).

2. The medical drug milling device for the department of chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the workbench (1), a first driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing frame (4), a driving belt wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor (5), a driven belt wheel (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (7), and a transmission belt (10) is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving belt wheel (6) and the driven belt wheel (9).

3. The medical drug milling device for the department of chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end surfaces of the inner parts of the two limiting sliding grooves (12) are fixedly connected with reset springs (30), and the upper ends of the two reset springs (30) are fixedly connected to the sliding plate (14).

4. The medical drug milling device for the department of chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: one side thread bush of workstation (1) is equipped with seal cover (19), drive groove (17) have been seted up to the inside of workstation (1), drive groove (17) link up setting with grinding groove (16), one side inner wall of drive groove (17) is fixed and is provided with telescopic link (18).

5. The medical drug milling device for the department of chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: a third driving motor (27) is fixedly arranged at the front part of the middle part outside one side of the crushing box (20), and one end of the rotating shaft (21) close to the front end penetrates through the crushing cylinder (23) and the crushing box (20) to the outside and is fixedly connected with the output end of the third driving motor (27).

6. The medical drug milling device for the department of chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of each rotating shaft (21) penetrates through the crushing cylinder (23) and the crushing box (20) to the outside, a driving gear (29) and a driven gear (28) are fixedly sleeved on the two ends of each rotating shaft respectively, and the driving gears (29) and the driven gears (28) are meshed.

7. The medical drug milling device for the department of chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner lower end surface of the crushing cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide blocks (24).

8. The medical drug milling device for the department of chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the cam (8) is in abutting arrangement with the sliding plate (14).