CN220405549U

CN220405549U - Feeding device of biological particle granulator

Info

Publication number: CN220405549U
Application number: CN202321497995.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建军
Original assignee: Wuhu Minxin Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Minxin Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-12
Filing date: 2023-06-12
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device of a biological particle granulator, which belongs to the technical field of feeding equipment and comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a bidirectional motor is arranged at the side edge of the box body, a conveying auger is arranged in the box body, and a feeding mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the box body, and the feeding mechanism is arranged.

Description

Feeding device of biological particle granulator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding equipment, and particularly relates to a feeding device of a biological particle granulator.

Background

A biological particle granulator is a device for processing biomass raw materials into particles, and a feeding device is an important component. The feeding device will also vary for different types of bio-particle granulator.

Chinese patent application No. 201520247037.4 discloses a biological granulator feed arrangement, including feeder hopper, feeding storehouse and discharge gate, the feeder hopper sets up the upper end in the feeding storehouse perpendicularly, the discharge gate sets up the lower extreme in the feeding storehouse perpendicularly, the outer wall of feeder hopper does not have first motor and second motor, be equipped with first hob and second hob in the feeder hopper, first hob and second hob symmetry, the one end and the lateral wall hub connection of feeder hopper of first hob and second hob, the other end respectively with the main shaft fixed connection of first motor and second motor, the feeding storehouse is equipped with stamping device, and this design, simple structure is reasonable, can not extrude inside feed arrangement for feed rate has guaranteed product quality, reduces the maintenance number of times, has reduced manufacturing cost.

The above-mentioned published patent realizes the feeding work of biological particles, but the feeding device needs a plurality of groups of motors to drive the biological particles to work, and the use cost is relatively high; the feeding device can realize feeding of biological particles, but the speed of discharging the biological particles can not be controlled during discharging.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a feeding device of a biological particle granulator, which has the characteristics of being convenient for feeding biological particles and controlling the discharging speed of the biological particles.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a feed arrangement of biological particle granulator, includes the box, the feeder hopper is installed to the upper end of box, and two-way motor is installed to the side of box, and two-way motor's output is located the internally mounted of box and has the auger of carrying, and feed mechanism is installed in the outside that the output of box is located the box, and discharge gate is installed to the lower extreme side of box, and discharge mechanism is installed to the lower extreme of discharge gate.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a driving belt, a first belt pulley, a driving gear, a feeding roller, a rotating shaft, a driven gear, a rotating rod and a second belt pulley, wherein the first belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the bidirectional motor, the driving belt is arranged on the surface of the first belt pulley in a meshed mode, the second belt pulley is arranged on the inner side of the other end of the driving belt in a meshed mode, the rotating rod is arranged on the side edge of the second belt pulley, the driving gear is arranged on the other end of the rotating rod, the driven gear is arranged on the side edge of the driving gear, the rotating shaft is arranged on the side edge of the driving gear and the side edge of the driven gear, and the feeding roller is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in meshed transmission connection with the inner surface of the transmission belt through a flexible rack.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a striker plate, a screw rod, a rotating handle and a mounting plate, wherein the screw rod is rotatably connected and mounted on the side edge of the box body through a bearing, the rotating handle is mounted on the other end of the screw rod, the mounting plate is mounted on the surface of the screw rod in a threaded connection mode, and the striker plate is mounted on the lower end of the side edge of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism further comprises a sliding groove and a sliding block, wherein the sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the material baffle, and the sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the discharging hole.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism further comprises a limiting block and a sliding rod, wherein the sliding rod is installed in the other side of the mounting plate in a penetrating mode, and the limiting block is installed at the other end of the sliding rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the feeding mechanism, the feeding roller in the feeding hopper is driven to rotate while the feeding mechanism can be driven by a group of motors to rotate, so that the whole use cost of the feeding device is saved, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.

2. According to the utility model, the discharging mechanism is arranged, so that the discharging amount of the discharging hole can be conveniently controlled, the influence on the subsequent processing and production process caused by the excessive material discharging speed of the discharging hole is avoided, and in addition, the mechanism can improve the stability of the sliding process of the baffle plate through the arrangement of the sliding block and the sliding chute.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective cutaway view of the feed mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the discharge mechanism of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a case; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a feed mechanism; 31. a drive belt; 32. a first belt pulley; 33. a drive gear; 34. a feed roller; 35. a rotating shaft; 36. a driven gear; 37. a rotating lever; 38. a belt pulley II; 4. a bi-directional motor; 5. conveying the auger; 6. a discharging mechanism; 61. a chute; 62. a striker plate; 63. a slide block; 64. a screw; 65. a rotating handle; 66. a limiting block; 67. a mounting plate; 68. a slide bar; 7. and a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a feed arrangement of biological particle granulator, includes box 1, and feeder hopper 2 is installed to the upper end of box 1, and two-way motor 4 is installed to the side of box 1, and two-way motor 4's output is located the internally mounted of box 1 and has carries auger 5, and feed mechanism 3 is installed in the outside that box 1's output is located box 1, and discharge gate 7 is installed to the lower extreme side of box 1, and discharge mechanism 6 is installed to the lower extreme of discharge gate 7.

Specifically, the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a driving belt 31, a belt pulley I32, a driving gear 33, a feeding roller 34, a rotating shaft 35, a driven gear 36, a rotating rod 37 and a belt pulley II 38, wherein the belt pulley I32 is arranged at the output end of the bidirectional motor 4, the driving belt 31 is arranged on the surface of the belt pulley I32 in a meshed manner, the belt pulley II 38 is arranged on the other end of the driving belt 31 in an internally meshed manner, the rotating rod 37 is arranged on the side edge of the belt pulley II 38, the driving gear 33 is arranged on the other end of the rotating rod 37, the driven gear 36 is arranged on the side edge of the driving gear 33, the rotating shaft 35 is arranged on the side edge of the driving gear 33 and the driven gear 36 in the feeding hopper 2, the feeding roller 34 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 35,

by adopting the technical scheme, the biological particles can be conveniently fed.

Specifically, the outer surfaces of the first pulley 32 and the second pulley 38 are in meshed transmission connection with the inner surface of the transmission belt 31 through a flexible rack,

by adopting the technical scheme, the belt pulley I32 can be rotated to drive the belt pulley II 38 to rotate through the transmission belt 31.

When the bio-particle feeding device is used, firstly, the bi-directional motor 4 is turned on, the bi-directional motor 4 drives the conveying auger 5 to rotate through an output end, meanwhile, the bi-directional motor 4 drives the belt pulley I32 to rotate through the output end, the belt pulley I32 rotates to drive the transmission belt 31 to rotate, the transmission belt 31 rotates to drive the belt pulley II 38 to rotate, the belt pulley II 38 rotates to drive the rotating rod 37 to rotate, the rotating rod 37 rotates to drive the driving gear 33 to rotate anticlockwise, the driving gear 33 rotates to drive the driven gear 36 to rotate clockwise, the driving gear 33 and the driven gear 36 rotate to drive the two groups of rotating shafts 35, the rotating shafts 35 rotate to drive the two groups of feeding rollers 34 to rotate, biological particles are put into the feed hopper 2 at the moment, so that the biological particles are fed into the box 1 through the feeding rollers 34, and then conveyed to the discharge port 7 through the conveying auger 5 for discharging;

example 2

This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: the discharging mechanism 6 comprises a striker plate 62, a screw rod 64, a rotating handle 65 and a mounting plate 67, wherein the screw rod 64 is rotatably connected and mounted on the side edge of the box body 1 through a bearing, the rotating handle 65 is mounted on the other end of the screw rod 64, the mounting plate 67 is mounted on the surface of the screw rod 64 in a threaded connection manner, the striker plate 62 is mounted on the lower end of the side edge of the mounting plate 67,

by adopting the technical scheme, the discharging speed of the discharging port 7 can be conveniently controlled.

Specifically, the discharging mechanism 6 also comprises a sliding groove 61 and a sliding block 63, wherein the upper end of the baffle plate 62 is provided with the sliding block 63, the lower end of the discharging hole 7 is provided with the sliding groove 61 corresponding to the sliding block 63,

by adopting the above technical scheme, the stability of the sliding process of the striker plate 62 can be improved.

Specifically, the discharging mechanism 6 also comprises a limiting block 66 and a slide bar 68, wherein the slide bar 68 is arranged in the other side of the mounting plate 67 in a penetrating way, the limiting block 66 is arranged at the other end of the slide bar 68,

by adopting the above technical scheme, the stability of the sliding process of the mounting plate 67 can be improved.

When the biological particle feeding device is used, when biological particles are fed, the rotating handle 65 is rotated at first, the rotating handle 65 rotates to drive the screw rod 64 to rotate, the screw rod 64 rotates to drive the mounting plate 67 to slide outwards, the sliding rod 68 is installed in the other side of the mounting plate 67 in a penetrating mode, the limiting block 66 is installed at the other end of the sliding rod 68, stability of the sliding process of the mounting plate 67 can be improved, the mounting plate 67 slides to drive the baffle plate 62 to slide outwards, and accordingly the discharge port 7 is opened, so that biological particles can be fed, the sliding block 63 is installed at the upper end of the baffle plate 62, the sliding groove 61 corresponding to the sliding block 63 is formed in the lower end of the discharge port 7, and stability of the sliding process of the baffle plate 62 can be improved.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the biological particle feeding device is used, firstly, the bidirectional motor 4 is started, the bidirectional motor 4 drives the conveying auger 5 to rotate through the output end, meanwhile, the bidirectional motor 4 drives the belt pulley I32 to rotate through the output end, the belt pulley I32 rotates to drive the transmission belt 31 to rotate, the transmission belt 31 rotates to drive the belt pulley II 38 to rotate, the belt pulley II 38 rotates to drive the rotating rod 37 to rotate, the rotating rod 37 rotates to drive the driving gear 33 to rotate anticlockwise, the driving gear 33 rotates to drive the driven gear 36 to rotate clockwise, the driving gear 33 and the driven gear 36 rotate to drive the two groups of rotating shafts 35, the rotating shafts 35 rotate to drive the two groups of feeding rollers 34 to rotate, biological particles are then put into the feed hopper 2, so that the biological particles are fed into the box 1 through the feeding rollers 34, and then the biological particles are conveyed to the discharge port 7 through the conveying auger 5 for discharging; when unloading is carried out to biological particle, at first rotate the revolving handle 65, the revolving handle 65 rotates and drives screw rod 64 to rotate, screw rod 64 rotates and drives mounting panel 67 to slide outwards, through the opposite side inside at mounting panel 67 runs through and installs slide bar 68, stopper 66 is installed to the other end of slide bar 68, can promote the stability of mounting panel 67 sliding process, the mounting panel 67 slides and drives striker plate 62 to slide outwards, thereby open discharge gate 7, so that biological particle carries out the unloading work, through installing slider 63 in the upper end of striker plate 62, spout 61 that corresponds slider 63 has been seted up to the lower extreme of discharge gate 7, can promote the stability of striker plate 62 sliding process.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feed arrangement of biological particle granulator, includes box, its characterized in that: the feeding hopper is installed to the upper end of box, and two-way motor is installed to the side of box, and the output of two-way motor is located the internally mounted of box and carries the auger, and feed mechanism is installed in the outside that the output of box is located the box, and discharge gate is installed to the lower extreme side of box, and discharge mechanism is installed to the lower extreme of discharge gate.

2. A feed device for a biological particle granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a driving belt, a first belt pulley, a driving gear, a feeding roller, a rotating shaft, a driven gear, a rotating rod and a second belt pulley, wherein the first belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the bidirectional motor, the driving belt is arranged on the surface of the first belt pulley in a meshed mode, the second belt pulley is arranged on the inner side of the other end of the driving belt in a meshed mode, the rotating rod is arranged on the side edge of the second belt pulley, the driving gear is arranged on the other end of the rotating rod, the driven gear is arranged on the side edge of the driving gear, the rotating shaft is arranged on the side edge of the driving gear and the side edge of the driven gear, and the feeding roller is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft.

3. A feed device for a biological particle granulator according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in meshed transmission connection with the inner surface of the transmission belt through a flexible rack.

4. A feed device for a biological particle granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism comprises a striker plate, a screw rod, a rotating handle and a mounting plate, wherein the screw rod is rotatably connected and mounted on the side edge of the box body through a bearing, the rotating handle is mounted on the other end of the screw rod, the mounting plate is mounted on the surface of the screw rod in a threaded connection mode, and the striker plate is mounted at the lower end of the side edge of the mounting plate.

5. The feed device of a biological particle granulator of claim 4 wherein: the discharging mechanism further comprises a sliding groove and a sliding block, wherein the sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the material baffle, and the sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the discharging hole.

6. The feed device of a biological particle granulator of claim 4 wherein: the discharging mechanism further comprises a limiting block and a sliding rod, wherein the sliding rod is installed in the other side of the mounting plate in a penetrating mode, and the limiting block is installed at the other end of the sliding rod.