CN220402918U

CN220402918U - Automatic duck foot bone removing device

Info

Publication number: CN220402918U
Application number: CN202321236371.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄新新
Original assignee: Anhui Xianmanduo Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xianmanduo Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-27
Filing date: 2023-10-27
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of duck foot deboning, in particular to an automatic duck foot deboning device, which comprises a frame, wherein a bracket is fixed at the top of the frame near a discharge hole, a conveyor belt used for conveying duck feet is arranged on the frame, a conveying mechanism used for intermittently driving the conveyor belt to convey is arranged on the right side of the frame, a plurality of lower dies are fixed on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt, a duck foot-shaped placing groove is formed in the upper surface of each lower die, an upper die matched with the lower die is arranged at the upper position of each lower die, a die clamping mechanism used for driving the upper die to move downwards and the lower die to clamp is arranged at the top of the bracket, a deboning mechanism used for deboning duck feet fixed by the die clamping mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the bracket, and a collecting box used for collecting the duck feet after deboning is fixed at the discharge position of the frame. The problem of when taking off the bone to the duck foot, the staff need wait to take off the duck foot after last one takes off the bone and accomplishes the back to last one and take off the bone operation to next duck foot for production efficiency is lower is solved.

Description

Automatic duck foot bone removing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of duck foot deboning, in particular to an automatic duck foot deboning device.

Background

The duck foot is an alias duck claw and contains abundant collagen. In the duck foot production and processing process, the toe bones of the feet and the skin and meat of the duck feet are required to be separated through the bone removing device, so that the subsequent processing and eating are convenient.

The high-efficiency bone removing device for the poultry claw disclosed in the prior China publication (issued to bulletin number: CN 217089358U) comprises a frame, an upper die, a lower die, a die clamping mechanism and a bone removing mechanism, wherein the lower die is arranged on the frame, and the die clamping mechanism is arranged on the frame above the lower die. The high-efficiency bone removing device for the poultry claw can simultaneously remove four toe bones of the poultry claw at one time through the plurality of bone removing mechanisms, and compared with the existing bone removing equipment, the bone removing efficiency is effectively improved.

However, when the duck foot removing device is in actual use, a worker is required to place the duck foot on the lower die, after the removing operation of the duck foot is completed through the removing mechanism, the duck foot after the removing operation is completed is taken down, then the next duck foot can be placed on the lower die, and then the steps are repeated to complete the removing operation of a plurality of duck feet, so that the production efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic duck foot deboning device, which solves the problems that when the duck foot is deboned, workers need to wait for the deboning of the last duck foot, take down the duck foot after the deboning of the last duck foot, and then debon the next duck foot, so that the production efficiency is lower.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic deboning device of duck foot, which comprises a frame, the position that is close to the discharge gate at frame top is fixed with the support, be equipped with the conveyer belt that is used for conveying the duck foot in the frame, the frame right side is equipped with the conveying mechanism who is used for intermittent drive conveyer belt to carry, the conveyer belt conveying surface is fixed with a plurality of lower dies, the standing groove of duck foot form is seted up to the lower die upper surface, the position is equipped with rather than matched with upper die above the lower die, the support top is equipped with the compound die mechanism that is used for driving upper die downwardly moving and lower die compound die, the support lateral wall is equipped with and is used for the deboning mechanism that carries out the duck foot fixed with the compound die mechanism, conveying mechanism is including fixing at the frame outer wall first motor, the frame inner wall is located the rotation of feeding position and is connected with the drive wheel first, its discharge position rotation is connected with the drive wheel second, the conveyer belt internal surface realizes synchronous transmission through transfer wheel first and transfer wheel second, two one end run through and extend to the frame outside and are fixed with power gear, the frame outer wall is located the power gear below rotation is connected with the lack gear with power gear looks interlock through the belt.

Preferably, the conveying surface of the conveying belt is gradually raised from the feeding position to the discharging position, and the highest position is the middle position of the bracket.

Preferably, the cross section of the bottom wall of the placement groove is arc-shaped, and the surface of the bottom wall of the placement groove is fixedly provided with a convex block protruding upwards.

Preferably, the die clamping mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixed at the top of the bracket, an electric telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom of the fixing plate, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed with the upper die.

Preferably, guide rods are fixed on two sides of the upper surface of the upper die, and extend upwards and movably through to the upper side of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the frame ejection of compact position is fixed with the collection box of collecting the boned duck foot of accomplishing, is equipped with the filter plate in the collection box, both sides are fixed with the slider around the filter plate, and the collection box inner wall is fixed with the support frame through being equipped with slide rail and slider cooperation slip, collection box top, and support frame upper surface intermediate position is fixed with No. two motors, and No. two motor output runs through downwards and extends to the support frame downside and be fixed with the lead screw, and the lead screw bottom rotates with the collection box to be connected, and lead screw thread department is through inlaying the thread bush in the filter plate and its threaded connection.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic duck foot deboning device which comprises the following components

The beneficial effects are that:

when the gear teeth on the gear lack rotate to the upper part and are meshed with the power gear, the power gear can drive the driving wheel II to rotate, the driving wheel I drives the conveying belt to carry out conveying work, when the gear lack teeth are not meshed with the power gear, the power gear stops rotating, the conveying belt can be intermittently driven to carry out conveying work, the interval time is the operation time for finishing one duck foot deboning, the conveying mechanism can continuously drive the next lower die to move to the lower part of the upper die after the deboning mechanism finishes deboning the duck foot, and then the steps are repeated to carry out deboning operation on a plurality of duck feet, so that the operation time can be reduced, and the production efficiency can be improved as much as possible.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the screw rod of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a frame; 2. a bracket; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a conveying mechanism; 41. a first driving wheel; 42. a second driving wheel; 43. a power gear; 44. a gear-missing; 5. a lower die; 6. an upper die; 7. a mold closing mechanism; 71. a fixing plate; 72. an electric telescopic rod; 8. a bone removing mechanism; 9. a collection box; 10. a bump; 11. a guide rod; 12. a filter plate; 13. a slide block; 14. a support frame; 15. and a screw rod.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the technical means are applied to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an automatic duck foot deboning device comprises a frame 1, a support 2 is fixed at the top of the frame 1 near a discharge hole, a conveyor belt 3 for conveying duck feet is arranged on the frame 1, a conveying mechanism 4 for intermittently driving the conveyor belt 3 to convey is arranged on the right side of the frame 1, a plurality of lower dies 5 are fixed on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 3, duck foot-shaped placing grooves are formed in the upper surface of the lower dies 5, an upper die 6 matched with the lower dies is arranged above the lower dies 5, a clamping mechanism 7 for driving the upper dies 6 to move downwards to clamp the lower dies 5 is arranged at the top of the support 2, a deboning mechanism 8 for deboning the duck feet fixed by the clamping mechanism 7 is arranged on the side wall of the support 2, and a collecting box 9 for collecting the deboned duck feet is fixed at the discharge position of the frame 1.

When the duck foot removing device is used, a worker places the duck foot in the placing groove of the lower die 5 according to the shape of the duck foot, the lower die 5 with the duck foot placed is conveyed to the machine frame 1 through the conveying mechanism 4, the upper die 6 is driven to move downwards through the die clamping mechanism 7, the lower die 5 and the upper die 6 are clamped, the duck foot fixed by the die clamping mechanism 7 through the bone removing mechanism 8 is removed after the die clamping, the bone removing mechanism 8 is in the prior art, the repeated description is omitted, the conveying mechanism 4 conveys the duck foot intermittently at intervals, the conveying mechanism 4 can continuously drive the next lower die 5 to move below the upper die 6 after the bone removing mechanism 8 is completed, the operation time can be reduced, the duck foot after the bone removing is completed can continue to move along with the conveying belt 3, the conveying belt 3 can drop down under the action of gravity in the collecting box 9 when the conveying surface of the conveying belt 3 is downward, and the duck foot can be cleaned after the duck foot is placed in the collecting box 9.

The conveying mechanism 4 comprises a first motor fixed on the outer wall of the frame 1, a first driving wheel 41 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 at a feeding position, a second driving wheel 42 is rotatably connected to the discharging position of the conveying mechanism, synchronous conveying is achieved on the inner surface of the conveying belt 3 through the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, one end of the second driving wheel 42 penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the frame 1 and is fixedly provided with a power gear 43, a gear lack 44 meshed with the power gear 43 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the frame 1 at a position below the power gear 43, and power transmission is conducted between the gear lack 44 and the first motor through a belt pulley.

When the first motor is used, the belt pulley can be driven to rotate through the belt pulley after being started, the belt pulley drives the gear lack 44 to rotate, when the gear teeth on the gear lack 44 rotate to the upper side to be meshed with the power gear 43, the power gear 43 can drive the driving wheel II 42 to rotate, so that the driving wheel II 42 drives the conveying belt 3 to carry out conveying work, and when the gear teeth of the gear lack 44 are not meshed with the power gear 43, the power gear 43 stops rotating, so that the conveying belt 3 can be intermittently driven to carry out conveying work.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to facilitate the deboning operation of the deboning mechanism 8 on the duck foot fixed by the die closing mechanism 7, the following design is also made: the conveying surface of the conveying belt 3 gradually rises from the feeding position to the discharging position, and the highest position is the middle position of the bracket 2, so that the conveying belt 3 on two sides of the deboning mechanism 8 is lower due to the design, and the deboning mechanism 8 can conveniently debon duck feet.

In order to increase the fixation of the clamping mechanism 7 to the duck feet, the following design is also made: the cross section of the bottom wall of the placing groove is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped design can be better attached to the duck foot, the convex block 10 protruding upwards is fixed on the bottom wall of the placing groove, and the convex block can increase the surface friction force between the duck foot and the placing groove, so that the duck foot can be prevented from sliding in the placing groove when the duck foot is removed from bones as much as possible, and the completion of bone removal is affected.

In order to fix the duck foot, the deboning operation of the deboning mechanism 8 is convenient, and the following design is also made: the die assembly mechanism 7 comprises a fixed plate 71 fixed at the top of the bracket 2, an electric telescopic rod 72 is fixed at the bottom of the fixed plate 71, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 72 is fixed with the upper die 6, and the electric telescopic rod 72 can drive the upper die 6 to move downwards after being started, so that the lower die 5 and the upper die 6 can complete die assembly.

In order to make the electric telescopic rod 72 more stable when driving the upper die 6 to move, the following design is also made: guide rods 11 are fixed on two sides of the upper surface of the upper die 6, and the guide rods 11 extend upwards and movably through to the upper side of the fixed plate 71. The guide rod 11 can be driven to slide along the length direction of the electric telescopic rod 72 when the electric telescopic rod 72 moves, and the electric telescopic rod 72 can be guided through the guide rod 11, so that the electric telescopic rod 72 is more stable when the upper die 6 is driven to move.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to facilitate the handling of the washed duck feet in the collection box 9 by the staff, the following design is also made: the filter plate 12 is arranged in the collecting box 9, the front side and the rear side of the filter plate 12 are fixedly provided with the sliding blocks 13, the inner wall of the collecting box 9 is matched with the sliding blocks 13 to slide, the top of the collecting box 9 is fixedly provided with the supporting frame 14, the middle position of the upper surface of the supporting frame 14 is fixedly provided with the second motor, the output end of the second motor downwards penetrates through and extends to the lower side of the supporting frame 14 and is fixedly provided with the screw rod 15, the bottom end of the screw rod 15 is rotationally connected with the collecting box 9, the screw thread of the screw rod 15 is connected with the screw thread of the screw rod 15 through the screw sleeve embedded in the filter plate 12, after the duck foot in the collecting box 9 is cleaned, the second motor is started, the second motor can drive the screw rod 15 to rotate, the screw rod 15 drives the filter plate 12 to move upwards, the filter plate 12 can be driven to move upwards in the collecting box 9, water drops on the duck foot can leak through the leak holes on the filter plate 12, and accordingly, workers can conveniently carry the duck foot after the bone removal is completed.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic bone device that takes off of duck foot, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: a bracket (2) is fixed at the top of the frame (1) near the discharge hole, a conveyor belt (3) used for conveying duck feet is arranged on the frame (1), and a conveying mechanism (4) used for intermittently driving the conveyor belt (3) to convey is arranged on the right side of the frame (1);

a plurality of lower dies (5) are fixed on the conveying surface of the conveying belt (3), duck-foot-shaped placing grooves are formed in the upper surface of the lower dies (5), an upper die (6) matched with the lower dies is arranged above the lower dies (5), a die clamping mechanism (7) used for driving the upper die (6) to move downwards to clamp the lower dies (5) is arranged at the top of the bracket (2), and a bone removing mechanism (8) used for removing bones of duck-feet fixed by the die clamping mechanism (7) is arranged on the side wall of the bracket (2);

the conveying mechanism (4) comprises a first motor fixed on the outer wall of the frame (1), a first driving wheel (41) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the frame (1) at a feeding position, a second driving wheel (42) is rotationally connected to the discharging position of the first motor, synchronous conveying is achieved on the inner surface of the conveying belt (3) through the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, one end of the second driving wheel (42) penetrates through the outer side of the frame (1) and is fixedly provided with a power gear (43), a gear-missing (44) meshed with the power gear (43) is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the frame (1) at the lower position of the power gear (43), and power transmission is conducted between the gear-missing (44) and the first motor through a belt pulley.

2. The automatic deboning device for duck feet as recited in claim 1, wherein: the conveying surface of the conveying belt (3) is gradually raised from the feeding position to the discharging position, and the highest position is the middle position of the bracket (2).

3. The automatic deboning device for duck feet as recited in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the bottom wall of the placing groove is arc-shaped, and a convex block (10) protruding upwards is fixed on the surface of the bottom wall of the placing groove.

4. The automatic deboning device for duck feet as recited in claim 1, wherein: the die clamping mechanism (7) comprises a fixing plate (71) fixed at the top of the bracket (2), an electric telescopic rod (72) is fixed at the bottom of the fixing plate (71), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (72) is fixed with the upper die (6).

5. The automatic deboning device for duck feet as recited in claim 4, wherein: guide rods (11) are fixed on two sides of the upper surface of the upper die (6), and the guide rods (11) upwards movably penetrate through and extend to the upper side of the fixing plate (71).

6. The automatic deboning device for duck feet as recited in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a duck foot collecting device, including frame (1), filter plate (12), support frame (14), screw rod (15), filter plate (13), support frame (14) upper surface intermediate position is fixed with collecting box (9) of collecting the duck foot of taking off bone completion, is equipped with filter plate (12) in collecting box (9), both sides are through being fixed with slider (13) around filter plate (12), collecting box (9) inner wall is fixed with support frame (14) through being equipped with slide rail and slider (13) cooperation slip, no. two motor output runs through downwards and extends to support frame (14) downside and be fixed with lead screw (15), lead screw (15) bottom and collecting box (9) rotate to be connected, lead screw (15) screw thread department is through the thread bush and its threaded connection of inlaying in filter plate (12).