CN220402564U - Quantitative root irrigation device for root irrigation treatment of tobacco plants - Google Patents
Quantitative root irrigation device for root irrigation treatment of tobacco plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN220402564U CN220402564U CN202322346106.4U CN202322346106U CN220402564U CN 220402564 U CN220402564 U CN 220402564U CN 202322346106 U CN202322346106 U CN 202322346106U CN 220402564 U CN220402564 U CN 220402564U
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- root
- root irrigation
- quantitative
- sealing plate
- water outlet
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000173529 Aconitum napellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233647 Phytophthora nicotianae var. parasitica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001002356 Valeriana edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940023019 aconite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a quantitative root irrigation device for tobacco plant root irrigation treatment, which belongs to the technical field of root irrigation devices and comprises a storage tube, a support frame and a root irrigation assembly, wherein the support frame is arranged at the lower part of the storage tube; be provided with quantitative control subassembly in the storage cartridge case, quantitative control subassembly is including setting up the sliding tray on the storage cartridge case diapire and at the movable closing plate in the sliding tray, promotes the closing plate through the drive end, when apopore and auxiliary hole coincidence, the inside liquid medicine of storage cartridge case can flow into the outlet pipe in, inserts the tobacco plant root through the root irrigation shower nozzle and irrigates the root fast of liquid medicine, irrigates the root volume through the removal interval control liquid medicine of control closing plate, irrigates the root simultaneously of multiple objective, greatly increased irrigates root efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of root irrigation devices, in particular to a quantitative root irrigation device for tobacco plant root irrigation treatment.
Background
The plant is easy to generate diseases in the existing tobacco planting process, and the commonly generated tobacco 'two black' diseases refer to tobacco black stem diseases and tobacco root black rot. Black shank tobacco growers are also called black stem crazy, black roots and aconite, and root-irrigation pesticides are needed to prevent and treat the two black diseases in seasons with more rainwater, but plants reach the vigorous growth period to the mature period when the root-irrigation prevention and treatment stage is carried out.
The traditional root irrigation method comprises the following steps: digging a pit at the root of the plant, pouring the pesticide, covering the soil in the pit after the pesticide permeates into the soil, and filling up to finish root irrigation. The method has complex operation steps, and particularly takes more time for separately and sequentially root irrigation of tobacco planted at intervals, has lower efficiency and is difficult to realize quantitative multi-target root irrigation.
Based on the quantitative root irrigation device, the quantitative root irrigation device for tobacco plant root irrigation treatment is designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a quantitative root filler for root filling treatment of tobacco plants, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the quantitative root irrigation device for tobacco plant root irrigation treatment comprises a storage cylinder, a support frame and a root irrigation assembly, wherein the support frame is arranged at the lower part of the storage cylinder, the root irrigation assembly comprises a plurality of independent water outlet pipes communicated with the bottom of the storage cylinder and root irrigation spray heads uniformly arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipes, the water outlet pipes are respectively paved at two sides of the support frame, and the outer end parts of a plurality of water outlet pipes at one side are arranged on a connecting rod;
the quantitative control assembly comprises a sliding groove arranged on the bottom wall of the medicine storage cylinder and a sealing plate which is movable in the sliding groove, wherein an auxiliary hole is formed in the sealing plate, a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the medicine storage cylinder, and the water outlet pipe, the water outlet hole and the hole position between the auxiliary hole are corresponding.
Preferably, the sealing plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and sealing rings capable of increasing water tightness are arranged on the outer side of the sealing plate along the two sides of the auxiliary hole.
Preferably, be equipped with the subassembly of intaking on the storage cartridge case, the subassembly of intaking includes water collecting box, water inlet, mounting groove, spacing groove and filter plate, the water collecting box is installed on the water inlet of connecting the storage cartridge case, be equipped with the mounting groove on the water collecting box, the spacing groove sets up in the mouth of a river both sides of mounting groove, the filter plate is laid on mounting groove upper portion, and both ends and spacing groove cooperation.
Preferably, a driving end is arranged on one side of the sealing plate, and the sealing plate is pushed to move through the driving end.
Preferably, the driving end is a handle arranged at one end of the sealing plate, and the handle penetrates to the outer side of the medicine storage cylinder.
Preferably, the driving end is a motor and a screw on a power shaft of the motor, and the screw is in threaded connection with the sealing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) When the driving end pushes the sealing plate and the water outlet hole is overlapped with the auxiliary hole, the liquid medicine in the medicine storage cylinder can flow into the water outlet pipe, the root filling nozzle is inserted into the root of the tobacco plant to perform quick root filling of the liquid medicine, and the root filling amount of the liquid medicine is controlled by controlling the moving interval of the sealing plate;
(2) Through setting up a plurality of outlet pipes to and a plurality of root shower nozzles that irritate of outlet pipe bottom, can accomplish the simultaneous root irrigation of multi-objective, the position of root shower nozzle can be according to the planning of planting and carry out design adjustment, and the root is irritated simultaneously to the multi-objective, greatly increased irritates root efficiency.
(3) When the liquid medicine is added into the medicine storage cylinder rapidly, the outside fallen leaves and sundries can be isolated through the designed filter plate and the water inlet, and the filter plate is detachable, so that the follow-up maintenance and cleaning are convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of a quantitative root irrigation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective cutaway exploded view of the quantitative root irrigation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a separation structure of a sealing plate and a cartridge according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a first embodiment of a seal plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a second embodiment of a seal plate according to the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1-a cartridge; 2-supporting frames; 3-root irrigation spray head; 4-a water outlet pipe; 5-connecting rods; 6-water outlet holes; 7-a sliding groove; 8-sealing plate; 801-handle; 802-motor; 803-screw; 9-auxiliary holes; 10-a filter plate; 11-a water collection box; 12-a water inlet; 13-mounting slots; 14-limit groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a quantitative root irrigation device for tobacco plant root irrigation treatment comprises a storage cylinder 1, a support frame 2 and a root irrigation assembly, wherein the support frame 2 and the root irrigation assembly are arranged at the lower part of the storage cylinder 1, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the support frame 2, and the support frame 2 can be used for supporting and manually lifting; the root irrigation assembly comprises a plurality of independent water outlet pipes 4 communicated with the bottom of the storage cylinder 1 and root irrigation spray heads 3 uniformly arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipes 4, wherein the water outlet pipes 4 can guide out liquid medicine in the storage cylinder 1, the root irrigation spray heads 3 can be inserted into the roots of tobacco plants to perform root irrigation of the liquid medicine, the water outlet pipes 4 are respectively paved on two sides of the support frame 2, the outer end parts of the water outlet pipes 4 on one side are arranged on connecting rods 5, and the connecting rods 5 are used for stably installing the water outlet pipes 4;
the quantitative control assembly is arranged in the medicine storage cylinder 1 and comprises a sliding groove 7 arranged on the bottom wall of the medicine storage cylinder 1 and a sealing plate 8 which is movable in the sliding groove 7, wherein an auxiliary hole 9 is formed in the sealing plate 8, a water outlet hole 6 is formed in the bottom of the medicine storage cylinder 1, and the water outlet pipe 4, the water outlet hole 6 and the hole position between the auxiliary hole 9 are corresponding.
When needs are irritated the root to the tobacco plant, only need remove closing plate 8 in the inside of sliding tray 7, apopore 6 and auxiliary hole 9 coincidence this moment, store up in the inside liquid medicine of cartridge 1 flows into outlet pipe 4 through apopore 6 and auxiliary hole 9 in proper order, later irrigates the root to the tobacco plant that the interval was planted through the root irrigation shower nozzle 3 of outlet pipe 4 bottom, when needs are quantitative to irrigate the root, regularly outwards slightly pull out closing plate 8, make apopore 6 stagger with auxiliary hole 9 to seal up the inside liquid medicine of cartridge 1.
The sealing plate 8 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 7, and sealing rings which can increase water tightness are arranged on the outer side of the sealing plate 8 along the two sides of the auxiliary hole 9.
One side of the sealing plate 8 is provided with a driving end, the driving end pushes the sealing plate 8 to move, and the driving end has two embodiments.
Embodiment one: the drive end is a handle 801 arranged at one end of the sealing plate 8, the handle 801 penetrates to the outer side of the medicine storage cylinder 1, and the sealing plate 8 can be controlled to slide by manually pulling the handle 801.
Embodiment two: the driving end is a motor 802 and a screw 803 on a power shaft of the motor 802, the screw 803 is in threaded connection with the sealing plate 8, the motor 802 drives the screw 803 to rotate, and the sealing plate 8 is driven to slide when the screw 803 rotates.
When carrying out quick to add liquid medicine to storage case 1, need to isolate outside fallen leaves, debris, be equipped with the subassembly that intakes on the storage case 1, the subassembly that intakes includes water collecting box 11, water inlet 12, mounting groove 13, spacing groove 14 and filter plate 10, water collecting box 11 installs on the water inlet 12 of connecting storage case 1, be equipped with mounting groove 13 on the water collecting box 11, spacing groove 14 sets up in the edge both sides of mounting groove 13, filter plate 10 is laid on mounting groove 13 upper portion, and both ends and spacing groove 14 cooperation, filter plate 10 is removable, only need regularly clear up the inside of water collecting box 11 through pulling out filter plate 10, the maintenance clearance of being convenient for.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A quantitative root irrigation device for tobacco plant root irrigation treatment comprises a storage cylinder (1), a support frame (2) arranged at the lower part of the storage cylinder (1) and a root irrigation assembly, and is characterized in that: the root irrigation assembly comprises a plurality of independent water outlet pipes (4) communicated with the bottom of the storage cylinder (1) and root irrigation spray heads (3) uniformly arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipes (4), wherein the water outlet pipes (4) are respectively paved at two sides of the support frame (2), and the outer ends of the water outlet pipes (4) at one side are arranged on the connecting rod (5);
be provided with quantitative control subassembly in storing up cartridge (1), quantitative control subassembly is including setting up sliding tray (7) on storing up cartridge (1) diapire to and movable closing plate (8) in sliding tray (7), offered auxiliary hole (9) on closing plate (8), water outlet (6) are offered to storing up cartridge (1) bottom, the hole site between outlet pipe (4), water outlet (6) and auxiliary hole (9) is corresponding.
2. A quantitative root filler for root irrigation treatment of tobacco plants according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing plate (8) is in sliding connection in the sliding groove (7), and sealing rings capable of increasing water tightness are arranged on two sides of the auxiliary holes (9) on the outer side of the sealing plate (8).
3. A quantitative root filler for root irrigation treatment of tobacco plants according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with the subassembly of intaking on storing up cartridge (1), the subassembly of intaking includes water collecting box (11), water inlet (12), mounting groove (13), spacing groove (14) and filter plate (10), water collecting box (11) are installed on water inlet (12) of connecting storing up cartridge (1), be equipped with mounting groove (13) on water collecting box (11), spacing groove (14) set up in the mouth both sides of mounting groove (13), filter plate (10) are laid on mounting groove (13) upper portion, and both ends and spacing groove (14) cooperation.
4. A quantitative root filler for root irrigation treatment of tobacco plants according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the sealing plate (8) is provided with a driving end, and the sealing plate (8) is pushed to move through the driving end.
5. A quantitative root filler for root irrigation of tobacco plants according to claim 4, wherein: the driving end is a handle (801) arranged at one end of the sealing plate (8), and the handle (801) penetrates through the outer side of the medicine storage cylinder (1).
6. A quantitative root filler for root irrigation of tobacco plants according to claim 4, wherein: the driving end is a motor (802) and a screw rod (803) on a power shaft of the motor (802), and the screw rod (803) is in threaded connection with the sealing plate (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322346106.4U CN220402564U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Quantitative root irrigation device for root irrigation treatment of tobacco plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322346106.4U CN220402564U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Quantitative root irrigation device for root irrigation treatment of tobacco plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220402564U true CN220402564U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89646815
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322346106.4U Active CN220402564U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Quantitative root irrigation device for root irrigation treatment of tobacco plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220402564U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-30 CN CN202322346106.4U patent/CN220402564U/en active Active
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