CN220402327U - Ditching machine for landscaping construction - Google Patents
Ditching machine for landscaping construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220402327U CN220402327U CN202321824283.2U CN202321824283U CN220402327U CN 220402327 U CN220402327 U CN 220402327U CN 202321824283 U CN202321824283 U CN 202321824283U CN 220402327 U CN220402327 U CN 220402327U
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- conical gear
- frame
- soil
- shaft
- supporting
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021749 root development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ditcher for landscaping construction, which comprises a frame and a digging unit, wherein the frame is provided with a digging groove; a frame: the lower end of the vehicle is rotationally connected with a vehicle axle through a bearing, wheels are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the vehicle axle, a supporting tube is arranged at the right end of the frame, and a main protecting shell is arranged at the right end of the supporting tube; digging unit: the soil digging machine comprises a large supporting shaft and a large cutter disc, wherein the large supporting shaft is rotationally connected to the right end of a supporting tube through a bearing, the large cutter disc is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the supporting tube, the large cutter disc is located inside a main protective shell, a soil digging unit further comprises a supporting shaft I and a small cutter disc, the supporting shaft I is rotationally connected to the right side of the lower surface of the supporting tube through the bearing, the small cutter disc which is evenly distributed is arranged on the outer cambered surface of the supporting shaft I, the ditcher for landscaping construction is improved, the crushing capacity to soil is improved, good ditching quality is achieved, meanwhile, the growth of plants is facilitated, the soil digging machine can be self-propelled, and a good using effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping construction, in particular to a ditcher for landscaping construction.
Background
Along with the development of society, people attach more and more importance to the afforestation of city, urban afforestation is the essential component part in the city development construction, bring calm, comfortable, fine living environment for the resident, and then need plant the plant in afforestation construction, can use the ditching machine to ditching for convenient plant's planting, current ditching machine for afforestation construction generally has power device, frame and blade disc etc. constitutes, power device drives the high-speed rotation of blade disc during the use, the blade throws soil to both sides, and then realize ditching, but crushing capacity is limited, ditch wall soil is harder after ditching is unfavorable for plant's growth, generally need the construction promotion to remove simultaneously, the work burden is great, the result of use is general.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the ditcher for landscaping construction, which enhances the crushing capability of soil, further has good ditching quality, is convenient for plant growth, can walk by itself, has good use effect and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ditcher for landscaping construction comprises a frame and a digging unit;
a frame: the lower end of the vehicle is rotationally connected with a vehicle axle through a bearing, wheels are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the vehicle axle, a supporting tube is arranged at the right end of the frame, and a main protecting shell is arranged at the right end of the supporting tube;
digging unit: the novel soil ditch-guiding device comprises a large supporting shaft and a large cutter disc, wherein the large supporting shaft is rotationally connected to the right end of a supporting tube through a bearing, the large cutter disc is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the supporting tube, the large cutter disc is located inside a main protective shell, the large cutter disc can be utilized for rotary digging to discharge soil to two sides in the using process, meanwhile, the small cutter disc is used for smashing synchronous soil and pushing the soil to two sides by utilizing a soil-guiding shell, soft soil at two sides after ditching is guaranteed, plant root growth and development are facilitated, good using effects are achieved in landscaping construction, wheels are driven to rotate by utilizing ditching power, self-walking can be achieved, and accordingly the labor burden of ditching in landscaping construction is reduced.
Further, the unit of digging still includes back shaft one and little blade disc, back shaft one is rotated through the bearing and is connected in the right side of stay tube lower surface, is equipped with evenly distributed's little blade disc on the extrados of back shaft one, makes things convenient for the scattering of middle soil, promotes ditching quality.
Furthermore, the unit of cutting earth still includes conical gear one and conical gear two, conical gear one sets up in the middle part of big back shaft extrados, and conical gear two sets up in the upper end of back shaft one, and conical gear one is connected with conical gear two meshing, makes things convenient for the synchronous drive of little blade disc and big blade disc.
Further, the upper surface of frame is equipped with the gasoline engine, is equipped with synchronous pulley two on the output shaft of gasoline engine, and the inside of stay tube is connected with the transmission shaft through the bearing rotation, and the middle part of transmission shaft extrados is equipped with synchronous pulley one, and synchronous pulley one is connected with synchronous pulley two transmission through the hold-in range, and the right-hand member of transmission shaft extrados is equipped with bevel gear three, and bevel gear three is connected with bevel gear one meshing, has provided power take off.
Further, a worm is arranged at the left end of the transmission shaft, a worm wheel is arranged in the middle of the outer cambered surface of the axle, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
Further, the right-hand member of frame upper surface is equipped with the protective housing, and synchronous pulley second is located the inside of last protective housing, and the lower surface of frame is equipped with the protective housing down, and synchronous pulley first, worm and worm wheel all are located the inside of protective housing down, protect the spare part of inside rotation.
Further, the intrados of the main protective shell is provided with a soil guiding shell, so that the soil can be conveniently driven to flow to two sides.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this ditching machine is used in afforestation construction has following benefit:
1. the gasoline engine is controlled to run, the output shaft of the gasoline engine drives the synchronous pulley II to rotate, the synchronous pulley II drives the synchronous pulley I to rotate through the synchronous belt, the synchronous pulley I drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the bevel gear III and the worm to rotate, the bevel gear III drives the bevel gear I to rotate, the bevel gear I drives the large supporting shaft and the bevel gear II to rotate, the large supporting shaft drives the large cutter disc to rotate, the large cutter disc to rotationally dig soil, the soil is driven to be discharged to two sides, the bevel gear II drives the small cutter disc to rotate through the supporting shaft, the small cutter disc breaks up the middle soil, the moving soil guiding shell pushes the left soil, the soil is driven to be dispersed to the front side and the rear side, the large cutter disc can be utilized to rotationally dig the soil to be discharged to two sides in the using process, the small cutter disc is used for breaking the synchronous soil and then pushing the soil to two sides through the soil guiding shell, the soil at two sides after ditching is guaranteed to be soft, the growth and development of plant root systems are facilitated, and good using effects are achieved in garden greening construction.
2. The transmission shaft drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the wheel to rotate through the worm wheel and the axle, and then the wheel drives the rack to move leftwards through the axle, so that the wheel can be driven to rotate by utilizing ditching power, self-walking can be realized, and the ditching labor burden in landscaping construction is further reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the earthmoving unit of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at B.
In the figure: 1 frame, 2 axletree, 3 wheels, 4 stay tubes, 5 transmission shafts, 6 soil digging units, 61 supporting shafts, 62 small cutterheads, 63 large supporting shafts, 64 large cutterheads, 65 conical gears, 66 conical gears, 7 synchronous pulleys, 8 gasoline engines, 9 synchronous pulleys, 10 worms, 11 worm gears, 12 lower protective shells, 13 upper protective shells, 14 main protective shells, 15 conical gears, and 16 soil guiding shells.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a ditcher for landscaping construction comprises a frame 1 and a soil digging unit 6;
frame 1: the lower end of the machine is rotationally connected with an axle 2 through a bearing, wheels 3 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the axle 2, a supporting tube 4 is arranged at the right end of a frame 1, a main protecting shell 14 is arranged at the right end of the supporting tube 4, a soil guiding shell 16 is arranged on the inner cambered surface of the main protecting shell 14, the wheels 3 drive the frame 1 to move leftwards through the axle 2, the frame 1 drives the main protecting shell 14 to move leftwards through the supporting tube 4, the main protecting shell 14 drives the soil guiding shell 16 to move leftwards, the moving soil guiding shell 16 pushes soil at the left side, the soil is dispersed at the front side and the rear side, and good ditching quality is achieved;
the soil digging unit 6: the soil digging unit 6 comprises a large supporting shaft 63 and a large cutter disc 64, the large supporting shaft 63 is rotationally connected to the right end of the supporting tube 4 through a bearing, the large cutter disc 64 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the supporting tube 4, the large cutter disc 64 is positioned in the main protecting shell 14, the soil digging unit 6 further comprises a first supporting shaft 61 and a small cutter disc 62, the first supporting shaft 61 is rotationally connected to the right side of the lower surface of the supporting tube 4 through a bearing, the small cutter discs 62 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer cambered surface of the first supporting shaft 61, the soil digging unit 6 further comprises a first conical gear 65 and a second conical gear 66, the first conical gear 65 is arranged in the middle of the outer cambered surface of the large supporting shaft 63, the second conical gear 66 is arranged at the upper end of the first supporting shaft 61, the first conical gear 65 is in meshed connection with the second conical gear 66, the first conical gear 65 drives the large supporting shaft 63 and the second conical gear 66 to rotate, the large supporting shaft 63 drives the large cutter disc 64 to rotate, the rotary large cutterhead 64 digs the soil in a rotary way to drive the soil to discharge to two sides, meanwhile, the conical gear II 66 drives the small cutterhead 62 to rotate through the first supporting shaft 61, the small cutterhead 62 breaks up the soil in the middle, the upper surface of the frame 1 is provided with a gasoline engine 8, an output shaft of the gasoline engine 8 is provided with a synchronous pulley II 9, the inside of the supporting tube 4 is rotationally connected with a transmission shaft 5 through a bearing, the middle part of the outer cambered surface of the transmission shaft 5 is provided with a synchronous pulley I7, the synchronous pulley I7 is in transmission connection with the synchronous pulley II 9 through a synchronous belt, the right end of the outer cambered surface of the transmission shaft 5 is provided with a conical gear III 15, the conical gear III 15 is in meshing connection with the conical gear I65 to control the running of the gasoline engine 8, the output shaft of the gasoline engine 8 drives the synchronous pulley II 9 to rotate, the synchronous pulley II drives the synchronous pulley 7 to rotate through the synchronous belt, the synchronous pulley I7 drives the transmission shaft 5 to rotate, the transmission shaft 5 drives the third conical gear 15, the third conical gear 15 drives the first conical gear 65 to rotate, the left end of the transmission shaft 5 is provided with a worm 10, the middle part of the outer cambered surface of the axle 2 is provided with a worm wheel 11, the worm 10 is connected with the worm wheel 11 in a meshed mode, the worm 10 drives the wheel 3 to rotate through the worm wheel 11 and the axle 2, the right end of the upper surface of the frame 1 is provided with an upper protective shell 13, the second synchronous pulley 9 is located in the upper protective shell 13, the lower surface of the frame 1 is provided with a lower protective shell 12, the first synchronous pulley 7, the worm 10 and the worm wheel 11 are all located in the lower protective shell 12, and the upper protective shell 13 and the lower protective shell 12 protect parts rotating inside.
The utility model provides a ditcher for landscaping construction, which has the following working principle: when the garden construction ditches, the gasoline engine 8 is controlled to operate, the output shaft of the gasoline engine 8 drives the synchronous pulley II 9 to rotate, the synchronous pulley II drives the synchronous pulley I7 to rotate through the synchronous belt, the synchronous pulley I7 drives the transmission shaft 5 to rotate, the transmission shaft 5 drives the conical gear III 15 and the worm 10 to rotate, the conical gear III 15 drives the conical gear I65 to rotate, the conical gear I65 drives the large supporting shaft 63 and the conical gear II 66 to rotate, the large supporting shaft 63 drives the large cutter disc 64 to dig soil in a rotary mode, the soil is driven to be discharged to two sides, the conical gear II 66 drives the small cutter disc 62 to rotate through the supporting shaft I61, the worm 10 drives the wheel 3 to rotate through the worm wheel 11 and the axle 2, the wheel 3 drives the frame 1 to move leftwards through the axle 2, the frame 1 drives the main protecting shell 14 to move leftwards through the supporting tube 4, the main protecting shell 14 drives the soil guiding shell 16 to move leftwards, the moving soil guiding shell 16 pushes the left soil to the left side, and the soil is driven to be dispersed to the two sides forwards and the soil is driven to be dispersed, and good ditching quality is achieved.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Ditching machine is used in afforestation construction, its characterized in that: comprises a frame (1) and a soil digging unit (6);
frame (1): the lower end of the vehicle is rotatably connected with a vehicle axle (2) through a bearing, wheels (3) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the vehicle axle (2), a supporting tube (4) is arranged at the right end of the frame (1), and a main protective shell (14) is arranged at the right end of the supporting tube (4);
soil digging unit (6): the novel large-diameter support device comprises a large support shaft (63) and a large cutter disc (64), wherein the large support shaft (63) is rotatably connected to the right end of a support tube (4) through a bearing, the large cutter disc (64) is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the support tube (4), and the large cutter disc (64) is located in a main protective shell (14).
2. The ditching machine for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein: the excavator unit (6) further comprises a first supporting shaft (61) and a small cutter head (62), the first supporting shaft (61) is rotatably connected to the right side of the lower surface of the supporting tube (4) through a bearing, and the small cutter heads (62) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer cambered surface of the first supporting shaft (61).
3. The ditching machine for landscaping construction according to claim 2, wherein: the excavating unit (6) further comprises a first conical gear (65) and a second conical gear (66), the first conical gear (65) is arranged in the middle of the outer cambered surface of the large supporting shaft (63), the second conical gear (66) is arranged at the upper end of the first supporting shaft (61), and the first conical gear (65) is meshed with the second conical gear (66).
4. The ditching machine for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of frame (1) is equipped with gasoline engine (8), is equipped with synchronous pulley two (9) on the output shaft of gasoline engine (8), and the inside of stay tube (4) is connected with transmission shaft (5) through the bearing rotation, and the middle part of transmission shaft (5) extrados is equipped with synchronous pulley one (7), and synchronous pulley one (7) is connected with synchronous pulley two (9) transmission through the hold-in range, and the right-hand member of transmission shaft (5) extrados is equipped with conical gear three (15), conical gear three (15) and conical gear one (65) meshing are connected.
5. The ditching machine for landscaping construction according to claim 4, wherein: the left end of the transmission shaft (5) is provided with a worm (10), the middle part of the outer cambered surface of the axle (2) is provided with a worm wheel (11), and the worm (10) is meshed and connected with the worm wheel (11).
6. The ditching machine for landscaping construction according to claim 5, wherein: the right-hand member of frame (1) upper surface is equipped with protection shell (13), and synchronous pulley two (9) are located the inside of last protection shell (13), and the lower surface of frame (1) is equipped with lower protection shell (12), and synchronous pulley one (7), worm (10) and worm wheel (11) all are located the inside of lower protection shell (12).
7. The ditching machine for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cambered surface of the main protective shell (14) is provided with a soil guiding shell (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321824283.2U CN220402327U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Ditching machine for landscaping construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321824283.2U CN220402327U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Ditching machine for landscaping construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220402327U true CN220402327U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89654162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321824283.2U Active CN220402327U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Ditching machine for landscaping construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220402327U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-12 CN CN202321824283.2U patent/CN220402327U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |