CN220395774U - Visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device - Google Patents

Visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220395774U
CN220395774U CN202321907599.8U CN202321907599U CN220395774U CN 220395774 U CN220395774 U CN 220395774U CN 202321907599 U CN202321907599 U CN 202321907599U CN 220395774 U CN220395774 U CN 220395774U
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water seal
multistage
water
seal
pipe body
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CN202321907599.8U
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殷进军
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Xi'an Hengte Electric Power Science & Technology Co ltd
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Xi'an Hengte Electric Power Science & Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device which comprises a multistage water seal pipe body, wherein a small bypass system is connected to the multistage water seal pipe body; the small bypass system comprises a bypass water pipe; a bypass manual door is arranged on the bypass water pipe; the multistage water seal pipe body is connected with a water injection pipe; the water injection pipe is provided with a water seal water injection door a; the multistage water seal pipe body is provided with a drain door; the multistage water seal pipe body is provided with a water seal outlet manual door. This neotype beneficial effect eliminates the operation condition that multistage water seal in the operation sealed water column of operation under the different operating modes can't be observed in the multistage water seal in operation, can reach visual analysis and judgement to whether normal work of multistage water seal, ensures that outside air can not reenter the condenser, makes generator set long period keep safe economic operation, can practice thrift economic loss for the enterprise.

Description

Visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of multistage water seal optimization, in particular to a multistage water seal optimization device of a visual adjustable shaft seal heater.
Background
The shaft seal heater is a device for extracting a steam-water mixture of a steam seal system of a steam turbine, preventing steam from leaking from an end part steam seal to a machine room and a bearing extraction system, the extracted steam-water mixture enters the shaft seal heater, is cooled and condensed into water through shaft seal heating, and residual gas which is not condensed is discharged to the atmosphere through a shaft plus fan, so that in order to ensure that recovered shaft seal return steam can be fully condensed in the shaft seal heater, the shaft seal heater is kept in a micro negative pressure state in operation, the negative pressure value is kept at about 6KPa, and the pressure difference between the negative pressure value and the actual negative pressure value of the operating condenser is kept at 10 meters, so that the condensed water of the shaft seal heater is fully pumped into the operating condenser smoothly through the multistage water seal of the shaft seal heater, and meanwhile, the external air is prevented from entering the condenser, the effect of the multistage water seal of the shaft seal heater is maintained, the normal operation water level of the shaft seal is protected, but in actual operation, the operation working condition of the condenser is always changed, and the vacuum in the condenser is also constantly changed, so that two consequences are easy to occur in the multistage water seal operation of the shaft plus the shaft seal: (1) The drain backwater of the shaft seal heater is unsmooth, so that the shaft seal heater is easy to fill water, and potential safety hazards are brought to an operation unit. (2) The sealed water column in the multistage water seal can not be formed, so that the multistage water seal is similar to the dummy, a large amount of air is caused to enter the condenser, and the economic operation of the unit is affected.
At present, the multistage water seal in the application of the power plant is made of opaque metal materials, the formation condition of the operation sealing water column in the multistage water seal under different operation conditions cannot be observed in operation, whether the operation multistage water seal works normally or not is judged visually, the abnormal operation state is not analyzed and judged visually, a large amount of outside air in the actual operation multistage water seal enters the condenser and cannot be judged by staff, the economy of the operation unit of the power plant is obviously deteriorated, the vacuum value of the operation unit is obviously reduced, and a large amount of economic loss is caused to the power plant.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.
The utility model provides a visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device which comprises a multistage water seal pipe body, wherein a small bypass system is connected to the multistage water seal pipe body; the small bypass system comprises a bypass water pipe; a bypass manual door is arranged on the bypass water pipe; the multistage water seal pipe body is connected with a water injection pipe; the water injection pipe is provided with a water seal water injection door a; the multistage water seal pipe body is provided with a drain door; the multistage water seal pipe body is provided with a water seal outlet manual door.
Preferably, the multi-stage water seal pipe body is made of PVC material or glass material; the on-site staff can visually observe the running condition of the sealed water column in the water seal.
Preferably, the multi-stage water seal pipe body is U-shaped; the method is suitable for the generator set with small unit capacity and small field installation position.
Preferably, the multi-stage water seal pipe body is connected with a condenser; and the condenser is connected with a vacuum pump.
Preferably, the multistage water seal pipe body is provided with an inlet pipe.
The utility model provides a visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device, which is characterized in that a boiled water seal water injection gate a is arranged before a unit is started, and a vacuum pump is started to establish vacuum after water seal water injection is performed for minutes; the water seal outlet manual door is kept fully opened; the emptying door is opened at the water seal water injection door, and the emptying door is closed after water injection is finished; the bypass manual door is always in a door closing state, a small bypass system for preventing the shaft seal heater from being full of water is additionally arranged, the actual running height of the multi-stage water seal is adjusted and operated through the small bypass system, the water seal outlet manual door which causes the change of the front-rear pressure difference of the multi-stage water seal along with the change of the running parameters of the condenser is additionally arranged, the multi-stage water seal sealing effect is always kept normal when the vacuum parameters of the condenser are changed, and the multi-stage water seal pipe body is made of PVC or glass; the operation condition that the operation sealing water column in the multi-stage water seal can not be observed under different operation working conditions is thoroughly eliminated, visual analysis and judgment can be achieved on whether the multi-stage water seal works normally, the outside air can not enter the condenser any more, the generator set can keep safe and economic operation for a long period, and economic losses can be saved for enterprises.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of a multistage water seal optimizing device of a visual adjustable shaft seal heater;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a multi-stage water seal pipe body and a device of the multi-stage water seal optimizing device of the visual adjustable shaft seal heater.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1-a multi-stage water seal pipe body; 2-a small bypass system; 21-bypass manual door; 22-a bypass water pipe; 3-a water injection pipe; 4-water seal water injection door a; 5-an evacuation door; 6-an inlet pipe; 7-a water seal outlet manual door.
Detailed Description
One embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present utility model is not limited by the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the multistage water seal optimizing device of the visual adjustable shaft seal heater provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a multistage water seal pipe body 1, a small bypass system 2, a bypass manual door 21, a bypass water pipe 22, a water injection pipe 3, a water seal water injection door a4, a drain door 5, an inlet pipe 6 and a water seal outlet manual door 7, wherein the small bypass system 2 is connected to the multistage water seal pipe body 1; the small bypass system 2 comprises a bypass water pipe 22; the bypass water pipe 22 is provided with a bypass manual door 21; the multistage water seal pipe body 1 is connected with a water injection pipe 3; the water injection pipe 3 is provided with a water seal water injection door a4; the multistage water seal pipe body 1 is provided with a drain door 5; the multistage water seal pipe body 1 is provided with a water seal outlet manual door 7.
In this embodiment, the multi-stage water seal pipe body 1 is made of PVC or glass; the on-site staff can visually observe the running condition of the sealed water column in the water seal; so as to adjust in time; the operation condition that the operation sealing water column in the multi-stage water seal can not be observed under different operation conditions is eliminated.
In this embodiment, the multi-stage water seal pipe body 1 is U-shaped; the method is suitable for the generator set with small unit capacity and small field installation position.
In this embodiment, the multi-stage water seal pipe body 1 is connected with a condenser; and the condenser is connected with a vacuum pump.
In this embodiment, the multi-stage water seal pipe body 1 is provided with an inlet pipe 6.
Working principle: the boiled water seals the water filling gate a4 before the unit is started, and the vacuum pump is started to establish vacuum after water sealing and water filling are performed for 30 minutes; the water seal outlet manual door 7 is kept fully opened; the emptying door 5 is opened at the water seal water injection door, and the emptying door 5 is closed after water injection is finished; the bypass manual door 21 is always in a door closing state, a small bypass system 2 for preventing the shaft seal heater from being full of water is additionally arranged, the actual running height of the multi-stage water seal is adjusted and operated through the small bypass system 2, a water seal outlet manual door 7 which causes the front-rear pressure difference change of the multi-stage water seal along with the running parameter change of the condenser is additionally arranged, the sealing effect of the multi-stage water seal is always kept normal when the vacuum parameter change of the condenser is achieved, and the multi-stage water seal pipe body 1 is made of PVC or glass; the operation condition that the operation sealing water column in the multi-stage water seal can not be observed under different operation working conditions is thoroughly eliminated, visual analysis and judgment can be achieved on whether the multi-stage water seal works normally, the outside air can not enter the condenser any more, the generator set can keep safe and economic operation for a long period, and economic losses can be saved for enterprises.
The foregoing disclosure is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the utility model, but the embodiments are not limited thereto and variations within the scope of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. A visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device which is characterized in that: the water seal pipe comprises a multi-stage water seal pipe body (1), wherein a small bypass system (2) is connected to the multi-stage water seal pipe body (1); the small bypass system (2) comprises a bypass water pipe (22); a bypass manual door (21) is arranged on the bypass water pipe (22); the multistage water seal pipe body (1) is connected with a water injection pipe (3); the water injection pipe (3) is provided with a water seal water injection door a (4); the multistage water seal pipe body (1) is provided with a drain door (5); the multistage water seal pipe body (1) is provided with a water seal outlet manual door (7).
2. The visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device according to claim 1, wherein the multistage water seal pipe body (1) is made of PVC or glass.
3. The visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device according to claim 1, wherein the multistage water seal pipe body (1) is U-shaped.
4. The visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device according to claim 1, wherein a condenser is connected to the multistage water seal pipe body (1); and the condenser is connected with a vacuum pump.
5. The visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device according to claim 1, wherein an inlet pipe (6) is arranged on the multistage water seal pipe body (1).
CN202321907599.8U 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device Active CN220395774U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321907599.8U CN220395774U (en) 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321907599.8U CN220395774U (en) 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220395774U true CN220395774U (en) 2024-01-26

Family

ID=89605206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321907599.8U Active CN220395774U (en) 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Visual adjustable shaft seal heater multistage water seal optimizing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220395774U (en)

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