CN220393830U

CN220393830U - Cooling device for metal product processing

Info

Publication number: CN220393830U
Application number: CN202322035666.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾召池; 吴维进; 倪建忠
Original assignee: Jiangxi Victory Technology Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Victory Technology Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-01
Filing date: 2023-08-01
Publication date: 2024-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of quenching metal block cooling devices, and discloses a cooling device for metal product processing, which comprises a cooling box, wherein a porous plate is connected inside the cooling box in a sliding manner, a circulating mechanism is connected to the left side of the cooling box, the circulating mechanism comprises a water pump, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a filter frame through a water inlet pipe, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a pipeline through a water outlet pipe, and the front surface of the pipeline is connected with a driving mechanism. This cooling device for metal product processing increases its area of contact with the coolant liquid to improve cooling efficiency, drive the balancing weight motion simultaneously, with the whole cleanness of the oxide skin that its outside produced, prevent that the oxide skin from detaining in its outside, thereby reduce its cooling rate, after the filter frame was kept away from to the collection return bend simultaneously, then the inside of collecting the box is received by the oxide skin that is collected by it, prevents that the oxide skin from detaining in the inside of cooler bin, thereby need stop the cleanness with the device, thereby increase the cooling duration of metal piece.

Description

Cooling device for metal product processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of quenching metal block cooling devices, in particular to a cooling device for metal product processing.

Background

The metal processing comprises metal cutting, drilling, heat treatment and the like, the metal quenching is required to be carried out in the heat treatment, the quenching comprises metal heating and cooling processes, and in the cooling process, the metal is mainly placed into a liquid storage tank with cooling liquid for cooling, for example, in the quenching process of the automobile tire balancing weight, the quenched balancing weight metal block is required to be placed into the cooling liquid for cooling.

The metal processing cooling device proposed in the chinese patent 2022230590991 avoids the blockage of the pipeline caused by the accumulation of oxide scale, and meanwhile, the filter screen can be automatically lifted, so as to clean the filter screen.

In the comparison case, in the process of cooling quenched metal, the oxide skin outside the metal is intercepted through the filter screen, so that the oxide skin is prevented from blocking a pipeline of the water pump, but the oxide skin is piled up at the top of the filter screen, so that a worker is required to manually close the device and then clean the device, and the cooling time of the quenched metal block is prolonged.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cooling device for metal product processing, so as to solve the technical problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cooling device is used in metalwork processing, includes the cooling tank, the inside sliding connection of cooling tank has the perforated plate, the left side of cooling tank is connected with circulation mechanism, circulation mechanism includes the water pump, the water inlet of water pump has the filter frame through inlet tube intercommunication, the delivery port of water pump has the pipeline through the drain pipe intercommunication, the front of pipeline is connected with actuating mechanism.

The driving mechanism comprises a disc, the back of the disc is connected with an impeller through a shaft rod, the front of the disc is provided with a hollow sleeve through a round rod sleeve, the bottom of the hollow sleeve is fixedly connected with a vertical arm, the bottom of the vertical arm is connected with the top of a porous plate through a hinge, and the bottom of the porous plate is connected with a collecting mechanism.

The collection mechanism comprises a transmission arm, the top of the transmission arm is connected with the bottom of the porous plate, the bottom of the transmission arm is fixedly connected with a collection box, and the right side of the collection box is communicated with a collection bent pipe.

Preferably, both sides inside the cooling tank are all fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve of fixed plate, telescopic bottom sliding connection have the slide bar, and the bottom of slide bar is connected with the top of perforated plate, thereby sleeve cooperation slide bar can lead the perforated plate to make its rectilinear motion.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion slope inside the pipeline, the bottom intercommunication of pipeline has the nozzle stub, the inside back of pipeline is connected with the back of impeller through taking the seat bearing, the seal groove has been seted up in the front of pipeline, and the inside fixedly connected with seal bearing of seal groove, seal bearing's inside is connected with the outside of axostylus axostyle, and the water conservancy diversion slope can be led the coolant liquid to make it concentrate the outside blade of drive impeller and make its rotary drive.

Preferably, the filter frame comprises a hollow frame, the hollow frame is connected with the water inlet pipe, the right side of the hollow frame is communicated with a filter plate, and the filter plate can filter oxide skin in cooling liquid.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with mount pad of water pump, the right side of mount pad is connected with the left side of cooling tank, and the mount pad can support the water pump.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the left side of the cooling box are provided with grooves, the inside of each groove is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the inside of each sealing ring is connected with the outside of the water inlet pipe and the outside of the water outlet pipe, and the sealing rings increase the air tightness of the cooling box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cooling device for metal product processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the cooling device for metal product processing, the filter frame intercepts oxide skin on the right side of the filter frame through the filter plate in the process of absorbing cooling liquid, meanwhile, the oxide skin is continuously bound on the right side of the filter plate by the suction force of the water pump, the cooling liquid drives the impeller to rotate through the guide plate in the process of passing through the pipeline, the rotating impeller drives the disc to rotate, and the rotating disc drives the hollow sleeve to move through the round rod, so that the vertical arm drives the porous plate to shake, the balancing weight at the top of the vertical arm is driven to shake, the contact area between the vertical arm and the cooling liquid is increased, the cooling efficiency is improved, the balancing weight is driven to move, all oxide skin generated outside the vertical arm is cleaned, the oxide skin is prevented from being detained outside the vertical arm, and the cooling speed of the vertical arm is reduced;

this cooling device for metal product processing, the perforated plate passes through the drive arm and drives the collection box up-and-down motion in the in-process of up-and-down motion, thereby the drive is collected the return bend and is cleaned on the right side of filter frame, collect the return bend in the outside descending process of filter frame, its outside absorptive oxide skin is cleaned, simultaneously keep on adsorbing by the suction of water pump after collecting the return bend and leave, the in-process that the collection box risees, then drive the absorptive oxide skin in filter frame right side through collecting the return bend, after the return bend was kept away from the filter frame simultaneously, then the inside by its absorbed oxide skin is received in the collection box, prevent that the oxide skin from detaining in the inside of cooler bin, thereby need stop the device and clean, thereby increase the cooling duration of metal piece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the circulation mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the driving mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the collecting mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cooling box; 2. a porous plate; 3. a circulation mechanism; 31. a water pump; 32. a water inlet pipe; 33. a filter frame; 34. a drain pipe; 35. a pipe; 4. a driving mechanism; 41. a disc; 42. an impeller; 43. a hollow sleeve; 44. a vertical arm; 5. a collection mechanism; 51. a transmission arm; 52. a collection box; 53. and (5) collecting the bent pipe.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a technical scheme, a cooling device for metal product processing, which comprises a cooling box 1, wherein cooling liquid can be stored in the cooling box 1, the cooling liquid can be water-soluble cutting liquid, oil-soluble cutting liquid, coating and liquid nitrogen, a porous plate 2 capable of sliding in the cooling box 1 is connected in a sliding manner in the cooling box 1, an opening is formed in the top of the porous plate 2, and the opening can intercept an oxide skin of a balancing weight.

Referring to fig. 1, two sides of the cooling box 1 are fixedly connected with fixing plates of connecting components, the bottoms of the fixing plates are fixedly connected with sleeves of the connecting components, the bottoms of the sleeves are slidably connected with sliding rods of the connecting components, and the bottoms of the sliding rods are connected with the tops of the porous plates 2.

Referring to fig. 3, a circulation mechanism 3 capable of circulating cooling liquid into the cooling tank 1 is connected to the left side of the cooling tank 1, the circulation mechanism 3 includes a water pump 31 for providing driving force, a mounting seat for fixing the water pump 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 31, the right side of the mounting seat is connected to the left side of the cooling tank 1, a filter frame 33 for filtering and absorbing the cooling liquid is connected to a water inlet of the water pump 31 through a water inlet pipe 32, the filter frame 33 includes a hollow frame, the hollow frame is connected with the water inlet pipe 32, and a filter plate is connected to the right side of the hollow frame.

Referring to fig. 3, the water outlet of the water pump 31 is connected with a pipe 35 for guiding the cooling liquid through a drain pipe 34 for guiding the cooling liquid, the top and the bottom of the left side of the cooling tank 1 are provided with grooves for connecting components, the inside of each groove is fixedly connected with a sealing ring for increasing the air tightness of the cooling tank 1, the inside of each sealing ring is connected with the water inlet pipe 32 and the outside of the drain pipe 34, and the bottom of the inside of the pipe 35 is fixedly connected with a guiding slope for guiding the cooling liquid.

Referring to fig. 3, a short pipe for discharging the cooling liquid is communicated with the bottom of the pipeline 35, the back surface of the inside of the pipeline 35 is connected with the back surface of the impeller 42 through a bearing with a seat, a sealing groove for increasing the air tightness of the pipeline 35 is formed in the front surface of the pipeline 35, a sealing bearing of a connecting component is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing groove, the inside of the sealing bearing is connected with the outside of the shaft rod, and a driving mechanism 4 for driving the porous plate 2 to shake is connected to the front surface of the pipeline 35.

Referring to fig. 4, the driving mechanism 4 includes a driven disc 41, the back of the disc 41 is connected with an external blade impeller 42 at equal intervals through a shaft rod, the impeller 42 is driven to rotate by water flow driving blades, and the front of the disc 41 is provided with a driven hollow sleeve 43 through a round rod sleeve.

Referring to fig. 4, a driven vertical arm 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow sleeve 43, the bottom of the vertical arm 44 is connected to the top of the porous plate 2 through a hinge, and a collecting mechanism 5 capable of collecting oxide scale is connected to the bottom of the porous plate 2.

Referring to fig. 5, the collecting mechanism 5 includes a driving arm 51, the top of the driving arm 51 is connected to the bottom of the porous plate 2, the bottom of the driving arm 51 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 52 with an opening at the outside, and the scale inside the collecting box 52 is not sucked out through the curved collecting elbow 53 in the process of approaching the filter frame 33, but is only limited in the opening inside the collecting box 52.

Referring to fig. 5, a collecting elbow 53 for delivering the collected scale into the collecting box 52 is connected to the right side of the collecting box 52, and the collecting elbow 53 is of a curved design to prevent suction from sucking the scale out of the collecting box 52.

The working principle of the device is as follows: in the using process, the quenched automobile balancing weight is put into the top of the porous plate 2, the cooling liquid is put into the cooling box 1, the oxide skin outside the balancing weight falls off from the outside of the balancing weight and falls into the bottom of the cooling box 1, the water pump 31 is started to suck the cooling liquid in the cooling box 1 through the water inlet pipe 32 and the filter frame 33, and the cooling liquid is discharged into the bottom of the cooling box 1 again through the water outlet pipe 34 and the pipeline 35 for cooling liquid circulation.

The filter frame 33 can intercept the oxide skin on the right side of the filter plate through the filter plate in the process of absorbing the cooling liquid, meanwhile, the oxide skin can be continuously bound on the right side of the filter plate by the suction force of the water pump 31, the cooling liquid can drive the impeller 42 to rotate through the guide plate in the process of passing through the pipeline 35, the rotating impeller 42 drives the disc 41 to rotate, and the rotating disc 41 drives the hollow sleeve 43 to move through the round rod, so that the vertical arm 44 drives the porous plate 2 to shake, thereby driving the balancing weight at the top of the porous plate to shake, increasing the contact area between the porous plate and the cooling liquid, further improving the cooling efficiency, simultaneously driving the balancing weight to move, cleaning all the oxide skin generated outside the porous plate, preventing the oxide skin from being detained outside the porous plate, and further reducing the cooling speed of the porous plate.

The porous plate 2 drives the collecting box 52 to move up and down through the driving arm 51 in the process of moving up and down, so as to drive the collecting elbow 53 to clean on the right side of the filter frame 33, the collecting elbow 53 cleans the oxide skin adsorbed on the outer side of the filter frame 33 in the process of descending outside the filter frame 33, and simultaneously, after the collecting elbow 53 leaves, the collecting box 52 continues to be adsorbed by the suction force of the water pump 31, in the process of ascending, the oxide skin adsorbed on the right side of the filter frame 33 is driven through the collecting elbow 53, and meanwhile, after the collecting elbow 53 leaves the filter frame 33, the oxide skin collected by the collecting box is collected into the collecting box 52, so that the oxide skin is prevented from being detained in the cooling box 1, and the device is required to stop cleaning, so that the cooling time of a metal block is prolonged.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cooling device is used in metalwork processing, includes cooling box (1), its characterized in that: the inside sliding connection of cooling tank (1) has perforated plate (2), the left side of cooling tank (1) is connected with circulation mechanism (3), circulation mechanism (3) are including water pump (31), the water inlet of water pump (31) is through inlet tube (32) intercommunication has filter frame (33), the delivery port of water pump (31) is through drain pipe (34) intercommunication has pipeline (35), the front of pipeline (35) is connected with actuating mechanism (4);

the driving mechanism (4) comprises a disc (41), the back surface of the disc (41) is connected with an impeller (42) through a shaft rod, the front surface of the disc (41) is sleeved with a hollow sleeve (43) through a round rod, the bottom of the hollow sleeve (43) is fixedly connected with a vertical arm (44), the bottom of the vertical arm (44) is connected with the top of the porous plate (2) through a hinge, and the bottom of the porous plate (2) is connected with a collecting mechanism (5);

the collecting mechanism (5) comprises a transmission arm (51), the top of the transmission arm (51) is connected with the bottom of the porous plate (2), a collecting box (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission arm (51), and a collecting bent pipe (53) is communicated with the right side of the collecting box (52).

2. A cooling device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling box is characterized in that fixing plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the inside of the cooling box (1), a sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of each fixing plate, a sliding rod is connected to the bottom of each sleeve in a sliding mode, and the bottom of each sliding rod is connected with the top of the porous plate (2).

3. A cooling device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pipeline, including pipeline (35) and impeller, pipeline (35) are inside bottom fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion slope, the bottom intercommunication of pipeline (35) has the nozzle stub, the inside back of pipeline (35) is connected with the back of impeller (42) through taking a seat bearing, the seal groove has been seted up in the front of pipeline (35), and the inside fixedly connected with seal bearing of seal groove, seal bearing's inside is connected with the outside of axostylus axostyle.

4. A cooling device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter frame (33) comprises a hollow frame, the hollow frame is connected with the water inlet pipe (32), and the right side of the hollow frame is communicated with a filter plate.

5. The cooling device for metal product processing according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the water pump (31) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and the right side of the mounting seat is connected with the left side of the cooling box (1).

6. A cooling device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top and the bottom of the left side of the cooling box (1) are provided with grooves, the inside of each groove is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and the inside of each sealing ring is connected with the outside of the water inlet pipe (32) and the outside of the water outlet pipe (34).