CN220387132U - Crop seed edulcoration device - Google Patents
Crop seed edulcoration device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220387132U CN220387132U CN202321948396.3U CN202321948396U CN220387132U CN 220387132 U CN220387132 U CN 220387132U CN 202321948396 U CN202321948396 U CN 202321948396U CN 220387132 U CN220387132 U CN 220387132U
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- shell
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed screening, in particular to a crop seed impurity removing device, aiming at the problems that when the crop seed impurity removing device is actually used in the prior art, a large amount of impurities such as dust and sand are usually contained in seeds, the automation degree of manual seed screening is low, time and labor are wasted, and the use is inconvenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seed screening, in particular to a crop seed impurity removing device.
Background
The application number is: 202021309912.4 the utility model discloses a crop seed edulcoration device, including feeding structure, selection by winnowing case, stoving edulcoration structure, vibration edulcoration structure and base, feeding structure sets up the top at the selection by winnowing case, two sets of position symmetry's ultraviolet germicidal lamp are installed to the horizontal inner wall above the selection by winnowing case, fixed welding has four sets of rectangular array distribution's bracing pieces between selection by winnowing case and the base, the fixed welding in right side of selection by winnowing case top has the thing platform of putting, and fixed welding has two sets of position symmetry's support column between thing platform and the base, the stoving edulcoration structure is installed on the top of putting the thing platform, the fixed welding in left side of selection by winnowing case has miscellaneous dirt collecting box, the filter dust net is installed to miscellaneous dirt collecting box and selection by winnowing case centre, miscellaneous dirt collecting box bottom intercommunication is installed miscellaneous dirt pipe. The crop seed impurity removing device not only can remove impurities efficiently, but also can dry wet crop seeds.
Crop seeds among the prior art usually pass through artifical screening when the edulcoration, in the in-service use, can contain a large amount of debris such as dust and sand in the seed generally, and is lower through artifical screening seed degree of automation, and waste time and energy, lead to inconvenient use, so we propose a crop seed edulcoration device that can automatic edulcoration, solved above-mentioned lower, and waste time and energy through artifical screening seed degree of automation, lead to inconvenient use's problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, when the crop seed impurity removing device is actually used, a large amount of impurities such as dust and sand are usually contained in seeds, the degree of automation is low through manual screening of the seeds, time and labor are wasted, and the use is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the crop seed impurity removing device comprises a shell, a sieve plate, a control box and a motor, wherein the sieve plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell, the control box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, a feeding port is formed in the top of the shell, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the control box, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the front side of an output shaft of the motor;
the inner wall fixedly connected with flitch of shell, and the right side of flitch extends to the outside of shell, and the inner wall sliding connection of shell has slide bar and lifter, and the top of slide bar and lifter all extends to the outside of shell, the bottom of sieve and the top fixed connection of slide bar, and the top of lifter rotates and is connected with the rubber wheel, the outer wall of rubber wheel and the bottom movable contact of sieve, and the inner wall of control box is equipped with control mechanism.
By the above mechanism: the seed is conveniently screened through the sieve for seed and dust and sand separation to follow-up use, through the motor, conveniently drive the carousel rotatory and drive control mechanism, utilize control mechanism can drive sieve reciprocating motion to the seed screening, drive the lifter and reciprocate from top to bottom simultaneously and make the rubber wheel strike the bottom of sieve, prevent that the sieve from blockking up and quickening the seed and remove, prevent that the seed card from in the mesh of sieve.
Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a transmission rod, a transmission frame, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a driving rod, a push rod and a reset plate;
the transmission pole fixed connection is in the front side of carousel, connecting plate sliding connection is in the inner wall of control box, connecting rod fixed connection is in the bottom of connecting plate, transmission frame fixed connection is in the bottom of connecting rod, the inner wall of transmission frame and the outer wall sliding connection of transmission pole, the driving lever rotates to be connected in the front side of connecting plate, the rear side of driving lever rotates with the front side of slide bar to be connected, the push rod rotates to be connected in the front side of connecting plate, reset plate fixed connection is in the bottom of lifter, the front side of reset plate rotates with the rear side of push rod to be connected.
Further, the transmission rod can drive the transmission frame to reciprocate up and down, and the transmission frame can drive the connecting rod to move when moving so that the connecting plate moves, can pull the drive rod when the connecting plate moves, can drive the horizontal reciprocating motion of slide bar through the drive rod, and the connecting plate can drive the push rod to move simultaneously, can promote reset plate lifter reciprocating motion up and down when the push rod moves.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with backup pad of control box, the bottom and the top sliding connection of backup pad of slide bar.
Further, the support plate can support the slide bar, so that the slide bar drives the screen plate to stably and transversely move.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with limiting plate of control box, the right side of connecting plate and limiting plate's left side slide and are connected.
Furthermore, the limiting plate is convenient to limit the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate can only move transversely.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring of control box, the bottom of reset plate and the top fixed connection of spring.
Further, the spring force of the spring is utilized to conveniently push the reset plate to reset so that the lifting rod is reset.
Preferably, the inner wall of the control box is symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves, the front side and the rear side of the sieve plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove.
Further, through the cooperation of spout and slider, can make the stable lateral movement of sieve.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. the seed is conveniently screened through the screen plate, so that the seed is separated from dust and sand for subsequent use, the motor is used for conveniently driving the turntable to rotate and driving the control mechanism, the control mechanism can drive the screen plate to reciprocate to screen the seed, and meanwhile, the lifting rod is driven to reciprocate up and down to enable the rubber wheel to knock the bottom of the screen plate, so that the screen plate is prevented from being blocked, the movement of the seed is quickened, and the seed is prevented from being blocked in meshes of the screen plate;
2. the transmission rod can drive the transmission frame to reciprocate up and down, the transmission frame can drive the connecting rod to move when moving so that the connecting plate moves, the connecting plate can pull the driving rod when moving, the sliding rod can be driven to reciprocate transversely through the driving rod, meanwhile, the connecting plate can drive the push rod to move, and the reset plate lifting rod can be pushed to reciprocate up and down when the push rod moves;
in the utility model, the following components are added: through the cooperation of motor and control mechanism, realized the effect of automatic edulcoration to the seed, compare manual edulcoration of workman, promoted work efficiency and degree of automation greatly, have good practicality and convenience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a crop seed impurity removing device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control box of the crop seed impurity removing device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of a turntable and a transmission rod of the crop seed impurity removing device according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view of a transmission frame, a connecting rod and a connecting plate of the crop seed impurity removing device.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a sieve plate; 3. a control box; 4. a motor; 5. a turntable; 6. a transmission rod; 7. a transmission frame; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a drive rod; 11. a support plate; 12. a slide bar; 13. a push rod; 14. a reset plate; 15. a spring; 16. a lifting rod; 17. and a discharging plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the crop seed impurity removing device comprises a shell 1, a screen plate 2, a control box 3 and a motor 4, wherein the screen plate 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, the control box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell 1 through welding, a feeding port is arranged at the top of the shell 1, the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the control box 3 through welding, and the front side of an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 5 through welding; the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging plate 17 through welding, the right side of the discharging plate 17 extends to the outside of the shell 1, the inner wall of the shell 1 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 12 and a lifting rod 16, the tops of the sliding rod 12 and the lifting rod 16 all extend to the outside of the shell 1, the bottom of the sieve plate 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding rod 12 through welding, the top of the lifting rod 16 is rotationally connected with a rubber wheel through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rubber wheel is movably contacted with the bottom of the sieve plate 2, a control mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the control box 3 and comprises a transmission rod 6, a transmission frame 7, a connecting rod 8, a connecting plate 9, a driving rod 10, a push rod 13 and a reset plate 14; the transfer line 6 passes through welded fastening connection in the front side of carousel 5, connecting plate 9 sliding connection is in the inner wall of control box 3, connecting rod 8 passes through welded fastening connection in the bottom of connecting plate 9, transfer frame 7 passes through welded fastening connection in the bottom of connecting rod 8, the inner wall of transfer frame 7 and the outer wall sliding connection of transfer line 6, drive pole 10 passes through the pivot and rotates the front side of connecting plate 9 to be connected, the rear side of drive pole 10 passes through the pivot and rotates with the front side of slide bar 12 to be connected, push rod 13 passes through the pivot and rotates the front side of connecting plate 9 to be connected, reset plate 14 passes through welded fastening connection in the bottom of lifter 16, the front side of reset plate 14 passes through the pivot with the rear side of push rod 13 to be connected.
By the above mechanism: the seed is conveniently screened through sieve 2 for seed and dust and sand separation, so that follow-up use, through motor 4, conveniently drive carousel 5 rotation and drive transfer line 6 and remove and can drive transfer line 7 reciprocating motion from top to bottom, can drive connecting rod 8 and remove and make connecting plate 9 remove when transfer line 7 removes, can pull and drive pole 10 when connecting plate 9 removes, can drive slide bar 12 transverse reciprocating motion through drive pole 10, connecting plate 9 can drive push rod 13 and remove simultaneously, can promote reset plate 14 lifter 16 reciprocating motion from top to bottom when push rod 13 removes, drive sieve 2 reciprocating motion through slide bar 12 and screen the seed, make the rubber wheel strike the bottom of sieve 2 through lifter 16 reciprocating motion from top to bottom, prevent that sieve 2 from blockking up and accelerate the seed and remove, prevent that the seed card from being in the mesh of sieve 2, cooperation through motor 4 and control mechanism has realized automatic effect of removing the impurity to the seed, compare manual edulcoration of workman, work efficiency and degree of automation have been promoted greatly, and has good practicality and convenience.
In the utility model, the inner wall of the control box 3 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 11 through welding, the bottom of the sliding rod 12 is in sliding connection with the top of the supporting plate 11, and the supporting plate 11 can support the sliding rod 12, so that the sliding rod 12 drives the sieve plate 2 to stably and transversely move.
In the utility model, the inner wall of the control box 3 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate through welding, the right side of the connecting plate 9 is in sliding connection with the left side of the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is used for conveniently limiting the connecting plate 9, so that the connecting plate 9 can only move transversely.
In the utility model, the inner wall of the control box 3 is fixedly connected with the spring 15 through welding, the bottom of the reset plate 14 is fixedly connected with the top of the spring 15 through welding, and the reset plate 14 is conveniently pushed to reset by utilizing the elasticity of the spring 15 so as to reset the lifting rod 16.
In the utility model, the inner wall of the control box 3 is symmetrically provided with the sliding grooves, the number of the sliding grooves is two, the front side and the rear side of the screen plate 2 are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks through welding, the two sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove, and the screen plate 2 can stably and transversely move through the matching of the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks.
Working principle: during actual use, when need pour the seed into shell 1 through the material throwing mouth to crops seed edulcoration, this moment confirm to start motor 4, motor 4 output shaft rotation can drive carousel 5 rotation, can drive transfer line 6 annular movement when carousel 5 is rotatory, utilize transfer line 6 to remove and can promote transfer line 7, make transfer line 7 reciprocate from top to bottom, can drive connecting rod 8 when transfer line 7 removes and make connecting plate 9 remove, can pull and drive pole 10 when connecting plate 9 removes, can drive slide bar 12 transverse reciprocating motion and make sieve plate 2 transversely reciprocate and screen the seed, make seed and sand dust separation, backup pad 11 can support slide bar 12, make slide bar 12 stable transverse movement, connecting plate 9 can drive push rod 13 simultaneously, can promote reset plate 14 and move down when push rod 13 moves down, can compress spring 15 and drive lifter 16 and move down when push rod 13 moves up, spring 15 loses the restriction and promote reset plate 14 and reset and make lifter 16 reset, can drive the rubber wheel and remove and 2 bottom that contacts with 2 when lifter 16 moves and shake out at the sieve plate 2, can prevent that the sieve plate 2 from shaking the sieve plate from moving, prevent that the sieve plate 2 from shaking out the sieve plate from shaking the sieve plate 2, can realize that the sieve plate 2 from shaking the sieve plate is removed in the shell 2.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Crop seed edulcoration device, including shell (1), sieve (2), control box (3) and motor (4), its characterized in that, sieve (2) sliding connection is at the inner wall of shell (1), control box (3) fixed connection is at the bottom inner wall of shell (1), the top of shell (1) is equipped with the feed inlet, motor (4) fixed connection is at the bottom inner wall of control box (3), the front side fixedly connected with carousel (5) of motor (4) output shaft;
the inner wall fixedly connected with flitch (17) of shell (1), and the right side of flitch (17) extends to the outside of shell (1), the inner wall sliding connection of shell (1) has slide bar (12) and lifter (16), and the top of slide bar (12) and lifter (16) all extends to the outside of shell (1), the top fixed connection of bottom and slide bar (12) of sieve (2), the top rotation of lifter (16) is connected with the rubber wheel, the outer wall of rubber wheel and the bottom movable contact of sieve (2), the inner wall of control box (3) is equipped with control mechanism.
2. Crop seed impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control mechanism comprises a transmission rod (6), a transmission frame (7), a connecting rod (8), a connecting plate (9), a driving rod (10), a push rod (13) and a reset plate (14);
the utility model provides a front side at carousel (5) is connected in driving lever (6) fixed connection, connecting plate (9) sliding connection is in the inner wall of control box (3), connecting rod (8) fixed connection is in the bottom of connecting plate (9), driving frame (7) fixed connection is in the bottom of connecting rod (8), the inner wall of driving frame (7) and the outer wall sliding connection of driving lever (6), driving lever (10) rotate and connect in the front side of connecting plate (9), the rear side of driving lever (10) rotates with the front side of slide bar (12) to be connected, push rod (13) rotate and connect in the front side of connecting plate (9), reset plate (14) fixed connection is in the bottom of lifter (16), the front side of reset plate (14) rotates with the rear side of push rod (13) to be connected.
3. Crop seed impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the control box (3) is fixedly connected with a support plate (11), and the bottom of the slide bar (12) is slidingly connected with the top of the support plate (11).
4. The crop seed impurity removing device according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the control box (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the right side of the connecting plate (9) is connected with the left side of the limiting plate in a sliding manner.
5. Crop seed impurity removing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner wall of the control box (3) is fixedly connected with a spring (15), the bottom of the reset plate (14) is fixedly connected with the top of the spring (15).
6. The crop seed impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the control box (3) is symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves, the front side and the rear side of the sieve plate (2) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321948396.3U CN220387132U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Crop seed edulcoration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321948396.3U CN220387132U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Crop seed edulcoration device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220387132U true CN220387132U (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=89607595
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321948396.3U Active CN220387132U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Crop seed edulcoration device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220387132U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-24 CN CN202321948396.3U patent/CN220387132U/en active Active
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