CN220376492U - Photocatalyst-coupled microorganism mobile water treatment device - Google Patents
Photocatalyst-coupled microorganism mobile water treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220376492U CN220376492U CN202321934846.3U CN202321934846U CN220376492U CN 220376492 U CN220376492 U CN 220376492U CN 202321934846 U CN202321934846 U CN 202321934846U CN 220376492 U CN220376492 U CN 220376492U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000033558 biomineral tissue development Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013032 photocatalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009303 advanced oxidation process reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000683 possible toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a photocatalyst-coupled microorganism mobile water treatment device, which comprises: the container is square, the material of the container is glass, and the side wall surface of the container is provided with a water passing hole; the hanging rod is transversely arranged in the container; the packing bag is hung on the hanging rod through a string, and composite materials loaded with photocatalyst and microorganisms are filled in the packing bag; the floating ball is connected with the top of the container through a hanging rope; and the power equipment is arranged at the bottom of the container. The utility model can suspend in water to continuously degrade polluted water, and can move according to the requirement, and a plurality of landfill bags are suspended in a transparent container, so that the photocatalysis reaction can be directly generated by utilizing sunlight. Therefore, the device has good application prospect for organic pollution water bodies with large water area and relatively low organic pollutant concentration.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photocatalyst-coupled microorganism mobile water treatment device, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment.
Background
With the rapid improvement of urban and living standard of people, new pollutants with low concentration (the concentration range is ng/L-mug/L) widely exist in an environment medium, and detection is difficult. However, conventional biological methods do not completely remove new contaminants in water, which flow into the ecosystem along with the water and cause serious harm to human health and ecological environment through food chain enrichment. Therefore, how to efficiently and thoroughly remove new pollutants in wastewater and improve water body environment is of great importance.
In recent years, the photocatalytic oxidation method in the advanced oxidation process is used as a green water treatment technology, which can degrade pollutants under illumination, but has the problems of low mineralization degree, possibility of generating toxic intermediate products and the like, and potential toxicity limits the secondary use of the treated water. Currently, higher mineralization efficiencies can be achieved by coupling photocatalysis with biodegradation (ICPB) and the production of toxic intermediates is reduced. However, there is currently no good design or optimization of ICPB-related applications. Therefore, there is a need to design a mobile processing apparatus for ICPB that is efficient, simple, energy efficient and environmentally friendly.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the utility model provides a photocatalyst-coupled microorganism mobile water treatment device which is efficient, simple, energy-saving and environment-friendly in treatment, so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a photocatalyst-coupled microbial mobile water treatment device, comprising:
the container is square, the material of the container is organic glass, and the side wall surface of the container is provided with a water passing hole;
the hanging rod is transversely arranged in the container;
the packing bag is hung on the hanging rod through a string, and is filled with a composite material loaded with microorganisms and photocatalyst;
the floating ball is connected with the top of the container through a hanging rope;
and the power equipment is arranged at the bottom of the container.
In one example, the method further comprises:
the signal receiving controller is arranged at the top of the floating ball;
the signal receiving controller is in signal connection with the power equipment.
In one example, the method further comprises:
a solar panel mounted on top of the container;
the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar panel;
the visible light lamp tube is arranged in the container and is electrically connected with the storage battery;
the signal receiving controller is in signal connection with the visible light tube.
In one example, the solar panels are arranged at the top of the container at intervals through telescopic rods, and the inclination of the solar panels is changed through the telescopic rods.
In one example, the top surface of the container is a light homogenizing plate.
In one example, the filler bag is made of nylon mesh bags, and the mesh number is more than or equal to 100 meshes.
In one example, a plurality of said fill bags are connected in series with each string.
In one example, a door is provided on the front side of the container, and the door is fastened to the container by a snap.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the movable water treatment device is designed by combining the container, the hanging rod, the packing bag, the floating ball and the power equipment, can suspend in water to continuously degrade polluted water, can move according to the requirement, is suspended in the transparent container by adopting a plurality of landfill bags, can directly utilize sunlight to perform photocatalytic reaction, and is beneficial to high-efficiency wastewater degradation for a water body with a certain flow rate. When no sunlight (darkness) exists, the visible lamp tube in the container can generate electricity and irradiate through the solar panel. The device can effectively remove new pollutants which are widely existing in water and have low concentration at present. In addition, the device is convenient to operate, has lower cost, has better application prospect for organic pollution water bodies with larger water area and relatively lower organic pollutant concentration, and can achieve better degradation effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a photocatalytic coupled microbial mobile water treatment device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a square plexiglass container open;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the mobile device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fill bag suspension;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the mobile device;
reference numerals illustrate:
1. the device comprises a container, a hanging rod, a packing bag, a floating ball, power equipment, a solar panel, a visible light lamp tube, a signal receiving controller, a storage battery, a string, a box door, a buckle, a telescopic rod and a water passing hole.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the photocatalyst-coupled microorganism mobile water treatment device of the present embodiment includes a container 1, a hanging rod 2, a packing bag 3, a floating ball 4, a power device 5, a solar panel 6, a visible light tube 7 and a signal receiving controller 8.
The container 1 is square, the material of the container 1 is high light-transmitting organic glass, a plurality of water through holes 15 are formed in the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the container 1, and the top surface of the container 1 is a light homogenizing plate (the light transmittance reaches more than 95 percent), so that the container is beneficial to the solar light transmission to carry out photocatalysis reaction. A door 11 is mounted on the front side of the container 1, and the door 11 is fixed to the container 1 by a buckle 12, and the open/close state of the door is controlled by the buckle 12. When the filler bag 3 needs to be replaced, the box door 11 is opened and then replaced, and it should be noted that the box door 11 also adopts high light-transmitting organic glass.
The hanging rod 2 is transversely arranged in the container 1, and the hanging rod 2 can be an organic glass rod.
The packing bag 3 is hung on the hanging rod 2 through the string 10, and the packing bag 3 is filled with a composite material loaded with microorganisms and photocatalyst, namely photocatalyst coupled microorganisms, which is a conventional commercial product. In order to improve the treatment effect, a plurality of packing bags 3 are connected in series on each string 10 and hung on the hanging rod 2 at certain intervals (more than 2 cm). The material of the packing bag 3 is nylon mesh bags, and the mesh number is more than or equal to 100 meshes. In this embodiment, at least 4 packing bags 3 are connected in series to one string 10, and at least 3 strings 10 are connected in series to one rod. Because the actual water body has a certain flow velocity and large flow, if a single packing bag 3 is arranged, a good degradation effect is difficult to achieve. So that the string 10 of the plurality of serially connected filling bags 3 is hung in the container 1, which is beneficial to the efficient degradation of the wastewater. Furthermore, the filler bag 3 can be replaced periodically (half a month or one month) to ensure a sufficient photocatalyst and microorganism count.
The floating ball 4 is connected with the top of the container 1 through a hanging rope and is used as a support for suspending the container 1 in water. In operation, the float 4 floats on the water surface, while the container 1 is suspended in an aqueous solution.
The power equipment 5 is arranged at the bottom of the container 1, the power equipment 5 realizes the water movement of the device, and the power equipment 5 adopts a conventional water power device.
A solar panel 6 is mounted on top of the container 1. The solar panels 6 are arranged at the top of the container 1 at intervals through the telescopic rods 14, and the inclination of the solar panels 6 can be changed through the telescopic rods 14. In this embodiment, the solar panels 6 (two solar panels) are obliquely and symmetrically installed above the container 1, so as to ensure that a certain amount of solar energy is directly incident into the container 1. The solar panel 6 is connected to a battery 9.
And the visible light tube 7 is arranged in the container 1 at four right-angle walls. The visible light lamp tube 7 is connected with the storage battery 9, and the storage battery 9 supplies power to the visible light lamp tube 7 under no solar illumination, so that the photocatalytic reaction is maintained, the energy consumption is reduced, and the gapless degradation of the device is maintained.
The signal receiving controller 8 is arranged at the top of the floating ball 4, and the signal receiving controller 8 is in signal connection with the power equipment 5 and the visible light lamp tube 7. The signal receiver can control the device by receiving a remote signal, the power equipment 5 realizes the water movement of the device, and the solar panel 6 provides electric energy for the irradiation of the visible light tube 7 and the water movement of the device. In this embodiment, the ground control station may communicate with the signal receiving controller 8 to issue control signals.
The working principle of the photocatalyst-coupled microorganism mobile water treatment device is as follows:
when the wastewater is degraded, the device is placed in a water body, and water to be degraded enters through the water holes 15. Then, when sunlight irradiates the packing bag 3, photocatalysis reaction is carried out, and meanwhile, intermediate products generated by the photocatalysis by microorganisms are further degraded, so that the mineralization rate of the photocatalysis is improved. The degraded water flows out through the water holes 15. The movable water treatment device is designed by combining the container 1, the hanging rod 2, the packing bags 3, the floating ball 4 and the power equipment 5, can suspend in water to treat polluted water, can move according to the requirement, and can directly utilize sunlight to generate photocatalytic reaction by suspending a plurality of packing bags 3 in the transparent container 1. In addition, when no sunlight (darkness) exists, the visible lamp tube in the container 1 can be kept degraded by the power generation irradiation of the solar panel. The utility model can provide reference for the practical application of treating a few low-concentration organic matter polluted water bodies.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A photocatalyst-coupled microbial mobile water treatment device, comprising:
the container (1) is square, the material of the container (1) is organic glass, and a water passing hole (15) is formed in the side wall surface of the container (1);
the hanging rod (2) is transversely arranged in the container (1);
the packing bag (3) is hung on the hanging rod (2) through a string (10), and a composite material loaded with microorganisms and a photocatalyst is filled in the packing bag (3);
the floating ball (4) is connected with the top of the container (1) through a hanging rope;
-a power plant (5), said power plant (5) being mounted at the bottom of said container (1).
2. The mobile water treatment device of claim 1, further comprising:
the signal receiving controller (8) is arranged at the top of the floating ball (4);
wherein the signal receiving controller (8) is in signal connection with the power equipment (5).
3. The mobile water treatment device of claim 2, further comprising:
a solar panel (6) mounted on top of the container (1);
a storage battery (9) electrically connected to the solar panel (6);
a visible light tube (7) which is arranged in the container (1) and is electrically connected with the storage battery (9);
the signal receiving controller (8) is in signal connection with the visible light lamp tube (7).
4. A mobile water treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that the solar panels (6) are two, mounted at intervals on top of the container (1) by means of telescopic rods (14), the inclination of the solar panels (6) being varied by means of the telescopic rods (14).
5. A mobile water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top surface of the container (1) is a light homogenizing plate.
6. The mobile water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the material of the packing bag (3) is nylon mesh bag, and the mesh number is more than or equal to 100 mesh.
7. A mobile water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of said filler bags (3) are connected in series to each string (10).
8. A mobile water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front side of the container (1) is provided with a door (11), which door (11) is fixed to the container (1) by means of a snap (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321934846.3U CN220376492U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Photocatalyst-coupled microorganism mobile water treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321934846.3U CN220376492U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Photocatalyst-coupled microorganism mobile water treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220376492U true CN220376492U (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=89564486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321934846.3U Active CN220376492U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Photocatalyst-coupled microorganism mobile water treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220376492U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202321934846.3U patent/CN220376492U/en active Active
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