CN203976579U - A kind of sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device - Google Patents

A kind of sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203976579U
CN203976579U CN201420297522.8U CN201420297522U CN203976579U CN 203976579 U CN203976579 U CN 203976579U CN 201420297522 U CN201420297522 U CN 201420297522U CN 203976579 U CN203976579 U CN 203976579U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sewage disposal
sun power
disposal device
type anaerobic
fixed bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420297522.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康家伟
黄琳琳
孙晓建
霍崇
田峰
荆江莉
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BEIJING G&T ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING G&T ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420297522.8U priority Critical patent/CN203976579U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203976579U publication Critical patent/CN203976579U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device, this equipment comprises inlet channel, pump well, upflow type anaerobic fixed bed, aerobic moving bed, second pond and device of solar generating; Described upflow type anaerobic fixed bed is arranged on the right side of described pump well; Described aerobic moving bed is arranged on the right side of described upflow type anaerobic fixed bed, and is connected setting with upflow type anaerobic fixed bed; Described second pond is arranged on the right side of described aerobic moving bed, and is connected with described aerobic moving bed.The sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device that the utility model provides is simple in structure, and employing sun power is power, and running cost is low, and has good denitrogenation dephosphorizing ability.

Description

A kind of sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sewage disposal device, relates in particular to a kind of sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device.
Background technology
The annual sewage producing in China rural area reaches over ten billion ton, to be the various sewage mixtures that produce in people's daily life hold ight soil etc. as various washing water and people to its main source, but most of village does not have sewage treatment facility effectively, sewage arbitrarily discharge enters around in water system, cause the pollution to surface water and groundwater, cause surface water body eutrophication, groundwater quality runs down.At present, the whole nation has more than 80% river to be subject to pollution in various degree, and China rural area has intestinal bacteria in nearly 700,000,000 people's tap water to exceed standard, and 1.7 hundred million people's tap water is subject to organic contamination.
The treatment technology that domestic and international application domestic sewage in rural areas by using is administered is at present many, but from technological principle, conventionally can be classified as two classes: the first kind is nature treatment system, utilizes the principle that soil filters, plant absorbs and microorganism is decomposed, and is called again ecological treatment system; Equations of The Second Kind is biological treatment system, can be divided into again anaerobic biological treatment and aerobic biological treatment.Anaerobic biological treatment is to utilize the metabolic process of anaerobion, and the difficult degradation macromolecule organic in sewage is converted into low molecule organic matter or inorganics.Aerobe processing be by power-equipment to sewage oxygenation, cultivate aerobic microbiological, utilize microbial strains to decompose, consume the organism, nitrogen and the phosphorus that absorb in sewage.
Because people in the countryside are numerous, sparsely populated, shortage of funding, cannot as city, focus on sanitary sewage, and country sewage has the features such as low-carbon high-nitrogen phosphorus, thereby search operation is simple, pollution treatment effect is effective, and the sewage treatment process of low operating cost is imperative.
Summary of the invention
Lack in ability for solving current Rural areas shortage of funding and operation maintenance, the feature such as the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device, and this equipment, taking sun power as power source, has outlet effect good, and working cost is low.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical scheme:
A kind of sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device, comprising:
Inlet channel, pump well, upflow type anaerobic fixed bed, aerobic moving bed, second pond and device of solar generating;
Described upflow type anaerobic fixed bed is arranged on the right side of described pump well;
Described aerobic moving bed is arranged on the right side of described upflow type anaerobic fixed bed, and is connected setting with upflow type anaerobic fixed bed;
Described second pond is arranged on the right side of described aerobic moving bed, and is connected with described aerobic moving bed.
Compared with prior art, one or more embodiment of the present utility model can have the following advantages by tool:
1, simple in structure, running cost is low, operational management is convenient, is applicable to the area that Rural areas shortage of funding and operation maintenance lack in ability.
2, utilize sun power to power, there is environmental protection, save the features such as running cost.
3,, according to Rural areas water quality characteristics, there is good Nitrogen/Phosphorus Removal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, be the structure of sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device, this structure comprises: inlet channel 1, pump well 2, upflow type anaerobic fixed bed 7, aerobic moving bed 12, second pond 15 and device of solar generating 18;
Described upflow type anaerobic fixed bed is arranged on the right side of described pump well;
Described aerobic moving bed is arranged on the right side of described upflow type anaerobic fixed bed, and is connected setting with upflow type anaerobic fixed bed;
Described second pond is arranged on the right side of described aerobic moving bed, and is connected with described aerobic moving bed.
Above-mentioned pump well inside is provided with grid 3; The bottom of above-mentioned pump well is provided with equalizing tank 4, and is provided with sewage pump 6 and boring aeration pipe 5 in the bottom of equalizing tank, and this boring aeration pipe is connected with microkinetic gas blower 19.Aeration mainly plays the effect of stirring to sewage, lift pump is used for sewage lifting to next treatment unit.Above-mentioned grid is for holding back suspended substance, the rubbish etc. that sewage is larger.
On the top of above-mentioned upflow type anaerobic fixed bed, pulse water distributing device 8 is installed, bottom is provided with water distributor 10, and surrounding is provided with effluent weir 11.The requirement that described pulse water distributing device mixes streamflow regime, muddy water according to anaerobic technique designs, formed by cylindrical shell, siphon generator, gas barrier etc., feature is continuous water inlet, moment draining, hydrolysis, anaerobic pond is formed to periodic pulse water-feeding, improve stirring intensity, in conjunction with pond base fabric hydraulic plumbing optimization design, form a set of energy-efficient, operate reliable water distribution system, improve the processing efficiency of hydrolysis, anaerobism.The inside of above-mentioned upflow type anaerobic fixed bed is provided with combined stuffing device 9, and the structure of described combined stuffing device is to make the clinching of plastics disk into two circle large plastic hoop, and hydroformylation fiber or POLYESTER YARNS are pressed on the ring of ring, and fibrous bundle is uniformly distributed; Inner ring is flakes plastics branches, a large amount of anaerobe films of growth on it, and by upflow type anaerobic fixed bed bottom water distributor, water fully contacts with anaerobe film, and in waste water, the organism of most of difficult degradation is removed, and the biochemical of waste water is improved.
In above-mentioned aerobic moving bed bottom, micro porous aeration head 14 is installed, left side is provided with influent weir, and right side is provided with effluent weir.Above-mentioned aerobic moving bed inside is provided with portable filler unit 13.Portable filler merges the multiple trace element that is conducive to the quick apposition growth of microorganism in macromolecular material, forms through special process modification, structure.On the main parts of above-mentioned micro porous aeration head " diaphragm ", have a large amount of eyelets, when air feed, eyelet is opened, and forms microbubble, and when blowing-out, eyelet is automatically closed.Avoid sewage and foreign material to enter pipeline, prevented blocking aeration head.Micro porous aeration head has good erosion resistance, oxidation-resistance, and lightweight, the advantage such as intensity is high, bubble is fine and closely woven and evenly, do not stop up.When sewage process aerobic moving bed, the microorganism in water, constantly at portable filler surfaces externally and internally apposition growth, forms microbial film.Under the stirring of portable filler mixed solution in reactor, rotate freely, microbial film fully contacts and is decomposed with the pollutent in water body, and water quality is purified.The stirring of mixed solution, the movement of portable filler and the growth of aerobic microbiological realize by micro porous aeration head aeration at the bottom of pond.
In the inside of described second pond, guide shell 16 is installed, bottom is provided with mud return line 17, and surrounding is provided with overflow weir.The inner guide shell of installing of second pond, water is to enter (effective flow velocity should be less than 30mm/s) in pond from top to bottom by the water inlet pipe that is located at center, pond, pipe divide into umbrella-shaped baffle waste water be uniformly distributed in pond after along whole water-carrying section rising, can promote mutual collision two flocculations of flocculence particle, suspended substance sedimentation enters in the heavy bucket of pond base cone shape, and primary water goes out along peripheral overflow weir flow from pond surrounding.
Above-mentioned device of solar generating is connected with pulse water distributing device with sewage pump, microkinetic gas blower respectively, so that generating to be provided.Device of solar generating connects local power supply system by electrical system automatic switching control equipment, recurring the normal operation that can ensure system when overcast and rainy.
Although the disclosed embodiment of the utility model as above, the embodiment that described content just adopts for the ease of understanding the utility model, not in order to limit the utility model.Technician under any the utility model in technical field; do not departing under the prerequisite of the disclosed spirit and scope of the utility model; can do any amendment and variation what implement in form and in details; but scope of patent protection of the present utility model, still must be as the criterion with the scope that appending claims was defined.

Claims (8)

1. a sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device, is characterized in that, described sewage disposal device comprises inlet channel, pump well, upflow type anaerobic fixed bed, aerobic moving bed, second pond and device of solar generating;
Described upflow type anaerobic fixed bed is arranged on the right side of described pump well;
Described aerobic moving bed is arranged on the right side of described upflow type anaerobic fixed bed, and is connected setting with upflow type anaerobic fixed bed;
Described second pond is arranged on the right side of described aerobic moving bed, and is connected with described aerobic moving bed.
2. sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that institute
State pump well inside and be provided with grid;
The bottom of described pump well is provided with equalizing tank, and is provided with sewage pump and boring aeration pipe in the bottom of equalizing tank, and this boring aeration pipe is connected with microkinetic gas blower.
3. sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Top at described upflow type anaerobic fixed bed is provided with pulse water distributing device, and bottom is provided with water distributor, and surrounding is provided with effluent weir.
4. sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inside of described upflow type anaerobic fixed bed is provided with combined stuffing device.
5. sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described aerobic moving bed bottom, micro porous aeration head is installed, and left side is provided with influent weir, and right side is provided with effluent weir.
6. sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described aerobic moving bed inside is provided with portable filler unit.
7. sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in the inside of described second pond, guide shell is installed, bottom is provided with mud return line, and surrounding is provided with overflow weir.
8. sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described device of solar generating is connected with pulse water distributing device with sewage pump, microkinetic gas blower respectively.
CN201420297522.8U 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 A kind of sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device Expired - Fee Related CN203976579U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420297522.8U CN203976579U (en) 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 A kind of sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420297522.8U CN203976579U (en) 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 A kind of sun power microkinetic sewage disposal device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104671408A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-03 广西汇泰环保科技有限公司 Scattered small integrated sewage processing device for rural areas
CN104787962A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-22 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 Environmental-protection equipment for treating sewage by solar energy
CN106673189A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-17 浙江省环境工程有限公司 Peripheral-feed peripheral-overflow efficient compound anaerobic separation system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104671408A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-03 广西汇泰环保科技有限公司 Scattered small integrated sewage processing device for rural areas
CN104787962A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-22 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 Environmental-protection equipment for treating sewage by solar energy
CN104787962B (en) * 2015-03-27 2017-04-12 广东建工环保股份有限公司 Environmental-protection equipment for treating sewage by solar energy
CN106673189A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-17 浙江省环境工程有限公司 Peripheral-feed peripheral-overflow efficient compound anaerobic separation system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141203

Termination date: 20210605