CN220372675U - Multipurpose tool for large vertical lathe - Google Patents
Multipurpose tool for large vertical lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220372675U CN220372675U CN202321931876.9U CN202321931876U CN220372675U CN 220372675 U CN220372675 U CN 220372675U CN 202321931876 U CN202321931876 U CN 202321931876U CN 220372675 U CN220372675 U CN 220372675U
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- speed reducer
- base plate
- revolving rack
- rack board
- seat
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- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses large-scale vertical lathe multipurpose frock, including arc revolving rack board, the lower surface of arc revolving rack board is provided with annular guide, and both are connected through the fastener, annular guide and arc revolving rack board coaxial line set up, annular guide cup joints in the output of speed reducer, one side of speed reducer is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output is connected with the input of speed reducer, arc revolving rack board is the basement, and its upper surface circumference equipartition has sliding substrate, and this application is rational in infrastructure, uses nimble, application scope is wide, machining precision is high, has realized the quick location of square and high higher work piece, has guaranteed stable centre gripping, and then has improved the accuracy of processing, has improved lathe work efficiency, and annular guide and revolving rack board coaxial transmission, power transmission is stable, and sound construction, sliding substrate, switching guide block etc. realize the regulation of clamping seat, and the use is nimble.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of tool fixtures, in particular to a multipurpose tool for a large vertical lathe.
Background
The conventional lathe operation requires frequent tool changing and fixture adjustment, which is very inefficient. The existing special tool is only suitable for single workpieces and has poor universality. In order to improve the working efficiency of a lathe and reduce the manufacturing cost, for example, when a tetragonal workpiece is used for machining an inner hole, the inner hole is required to be parallel to two opposite planes of the workpiece which are machined in a machining center, and the upper surface and the lower surface are required to be perpendicular to the inner hole of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is firstly aligned and fixed on a workbench before the inner hole is machined, but the upper surface and the lower surface of the workpiece are not precisely machined and are not perpendicular to the two opposite planes around, and therefore, after four clamping claws on the workbench of a vertical lathe are used for aligning and clamping the four faces of the workpiece, the bottom surface of the workpiece cannot be fully contacted with the surface of the workbench, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the workpiece have channeling amounts, so that the workpiece cannot be machined on the vertical lathe, and furthermore, when the machined workpiece is too high, the upper part of the workpiece is not relied on. A hollow unstable condition occurs. During turning, significant chatter and vibration can occur under the action of the cutting force. This directly affects the quality and accuracy of the process. And in severe cases may also lead to breakage of the tool.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem that this application will solve is overcome current defect, provides a large-scale vertical lathe multipurpose frock, can effectively solve the problem among the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a large-scale vertical lathe multipurpose frock, includes the arc turret plate, the lower surface of arc turret plate is provided with annular guide, and both are connected through the fastener, annular guide and arc turret plate coaxial line set up, annular guide cup joints in the output of speed reducer, one side of speed reducer is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output is connected with the input of speed reducer, the arc turret plate is the basement, and its upper surface circumference equipartition has the sliding substrate, sliding connection has the switching guide in the spout of sliding substrate, be provided with the rotation axis on the switching guide to the rotation axis is the centre of a circle switching and has the connection slide, the lateral surface sliding connection who connects the slide has the sliding guide, the upper end of sliding guide is provided with the clamping seat, be provided with the V-arrangement groove of degree in the clamping seat.
As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the speed reducer further comprises a bottom base plate, wherein a supporting base plate is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom base plate, and the supporting base plate is connected with the speed reducer through a fastener.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the upper end of the supporting base plate is provided with an installation support plate, one side of the installation support plate is provided with a vertical plate perpendicular to the upper surface of the supporting base plate, and the vertical plate is connected with a driving motor through a fastener.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the bottom backing plate is provided with mounting holes, the number of the mounting holes is at least six, and the circumferences of the six mounting holes are uniformly distributed.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, locking seats are arranged on two sides of the sliding guide seat, and the locking seats are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the sliding guide seat.
Compared with the prior art: the utility model has the advantages of this application rational in infrastructure, flexible in use, application scope is wide, machining precision is high, realized the quick location of square spare and high higher work piece, guarantee stable centre gripping, and then improve the accuracy of processing, improved lathe work efficiency, annular guide seat and the coaxial transmission of revolving rack board, power transmission is stable, sound construction, the regulation of clamping seat is realized to slip base plate, switching guide block etc. uses in a flexible way, the accurate centre gripping of work piece is realized to the V-arrangement groove, satisfy the processing demand, connect the slide adjustable folding, adapt to high big work piece, improve machining stability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present application;
fig. 3 is a right side view of the present application.
In the figure: the device comprises a clamping seat 1, a sliding guide seat 2, a locking seat 3, a mounting hole 4, a bottom base plate 5, a mounting support plate 6, a driving motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a sliding base plate 9, a connecting sliding seat 10, a transfer guide block 11, a speed reducer 12, a supporting base plate 13, an arc-shaped rotating frame plate 14 and an annular guide seat 15.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application (for convenience of description and understanding, the following description is given with the upper part of fig. 2 as the upper part). All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art without the inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present application provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a large-scale vertical lathe multipurpose frock, includes arc turret plate 14, the lower surface of arc turret plate 14 is provided with annular guide 15, and both are connected through the fastener, annular guide 15 and arc turret plate 14 coaxial line set up, annular guide 15 cup joints in the output of speed reducer 12, one side of speed reducer 12 is provided with driving motor 7, driving motor 7's output is connected with speed reducer 12's input.
The lower surface of arc revolving rack board 14 passes through fastener fixed connection with annular guide 15, both coaxial line sets up, annular guide 15 cup joints in the output outside of speed reducer 12, one side of speed reducer 12 is connected with driving motor 7, driving motor 7's output links to each other with speed reducer 12 input, it is rotatory to drive annular guide 15 after the speed reducer 12 is driven through driving motor 7, annular guide 15 drives arc revolving rack board 14 fixed above that again and rotates together, the coaxial design of arc revolving rack board 14 and annular guide 15 ensures that both rotate synchronously, power transmission is stable, fixed connection's mode makes the structure more firm, speed reducer 12's setting can be adjusted driving motor 7 rotational speed, realize the accurate control of rotational speed, and then guarantee the accuracy nature of work piece processing.
The arc-shaped rotating frame plate 14 is used as a substrate, the circumference of the upper surface of the arc-shaped rotating frame plate is uniformly provided with a sliding substrate 9, a transfer guide block 11 is slidably connected in a sliding groove of the sliding substrate 9, a rotating shaft 8 is arranged on the transfer guide block 11, a connecting sliding seat 10 is connected with the rotating shaft 8 serving as a circle center in a transfer mode, the outer side face of the connecting sliding seat 10 is slidably connected with a sliding guide seat 2, the upper end of the sliding guide seat 2 is provided with a clamping seat 1, and a 90-degree V-shaped groove is formed in the clamping seat 1.
The transfer guide block 11 slides on the sliding substrate 9 and then drives the sliding guide seat 2 to slide, so that multidirectional adjustment of the clamping seat 1 is realized, the workpiece is accurately clamped by the V-shaped groove of the clamping seat 1, and the clamping efficiency is further improved through the secondary sliding of the transfer guide block 11 and the sliding guide seat 2.
The V-shaped groove of the clamping seat 1 can clamp the side edge of the tetragonal workpiece, and the V-shaped groove is in full contact with the outer vertical surface of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is ensured to be machined on the vertical lathe.
When the processed workpiece is higher, the connecting sliding seat 10 rotates by taking the rotating shaft 8 as the center of a circle, so that the connecting sliding seat 10 is folded into a right angle of 9 degrees, and the position of the connecting sliding seat 10 is adjusted under the action of the transfer guide block 11, so that the connecting sliding seat 10 is attached to the workpiece, the workpiece is convenient to process, shaking does not occur, and the processing stability is improved.
Further, the device further comprises a bottom base plate 5, wherein a supporting base plate 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom base plate 5, and the supporting base plate 13 is connected with the speed reducer 12 through a fastener.
The bottom pad 5 serves as a bottom support for the device, improving overall stability. The support backing plate 13 stably supports the speed reducer 12 on the bottom backing plate 5, the stability of the speed reducer 12 is guaranteed through a fixed connection mode, displacement and vibration during working are avoided, and the overall rigidity and the damping performance of the device are improved.
Further, the upper end of the supporting base plate 13 is provided with a mounting support plate 6, one side of the mounting support plate 6 is provided with a vertical plate perpendicular to the upper surface of the supporting base plate 13, and the vertical plate is connected with the driving motor 7 through a fastener.
Further, the bottom backing plate 5 is provided with mounting holes 4, the number of the mounting holes 4 is at least six, and the circumferences of the six mounting holes 4 are uniformly distributed.
Further, locking seats 3 are arranged on two sides of the sliding guide seat 2, and the locking seats 3 are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the sliding guide seat 2.
The locking seat 3 is used for fixing the position of the sliding guide seat 2, locking the sliding guide seat 2 and ensuring the convenience of workpiece processing.
When in use: when the machined workpiece is a square piece, the worker is placed at the center table, the sliding guide seat 2 moves forwards at the moment, the clamping seat 1 moves towards the direction close to the square piece, when the V-shaped groove of the clamping seat 1 cannot be attached to the square piece, the switching guide block 11 slides on the sliding base plate 9, the position of the connecting sliding seat 10 is adjusted, and then the V-shaped groove of the clamping seat 1 is attached to the vertical surface of the square piece, so that the workpiece can be machined through the vertical lathe;
secondly, when the machined workpiece is too high, the connecting sliding seat 10 rotates by taking the rotating shaft 8 as the center of a circle, so that the connecting sliding seat 10 is folded into a right angle of 9 degrees, and at the moment, the position of the connecting sliding seat 10 is adjusted under the action of the transfer guide block 11, so that the connecting sliding seat 10 is attached to the workpiece, the workpiece is conveniently machined without shaking, and the machining stability is improved.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a large-scale vertical lathe multipurpose frock, includes arc revolving rack board (14), the lower surface of arc revolving rack board (14) is provided with annular guide seat (15), and both are connected through the fastener, annular guide seat (15) and arc revolving rack board (14) coaxial line set up, annular guide seat (15) cup joint in the output of speed reducer (12), one side of speed reducer (12) is provided with driving motor (7), the output of driving motor (7) is connected with the input of speed reducer (12), its characterized in that: arc turret board (14) are the basement, and its upper surface circumference equipartition has slip base plate (9), sliding connection has switching guide block (11) in the spout of slip base plate (9), be provided with rotation axis (8) on switching guide block (11), it has connection slide (10) to use rotation axis (8) as the centre of a circle switching, the lateral surface sliding connection who connects slide (10) has slip guide holder (2), the upper end of slip guide holder (2) is provided with clamping seat (1), be provided with 90 degrees V-arrangement grooves in clamping seat (1).
2. The multipurpose tool for a large vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the novel speed reducer is characterized by further comprising a bottom base plate (5), wherein a supporting base plate (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom base plate (5), and the supporting base plate (13) is connected with the speed reducer (12) through a fastener.
3. The multipurpose tool for a large vertical lathe according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the supporting base plate (13) is provided with an installation support plate (6), one side of the installation support plate (6) is provided with a vertical plate perpendicular to the upper surface of the supporting base plate (13), and the vertical plate is connected with the driving motor (7) through a fastener.
4. The multipurpose tool for a large vertical lathe according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom backing plate (5) is provided with mounting holes (4), the number of the mounting holes (4) is at least six, and the circumferences of the six mounting holes (4) are uniformly distributed.
5. The multipurpose tool for a large vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: locking seats (3) are arranged on two sides of the sliding guide seat (2), and the locking seats (3) are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the sliding guide seat (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321931876.9U CN220372675U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Multipurpose tool for large vertical lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321931876.9U CN220372675U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Multipurpose tool for large vertical lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220372675U true CN220372675U (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=89573013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321931876.9U Active CN220372675U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Multipurpose tool for large vertical lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220372675U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202321931876.9U patent/CN220372675U/en active Active
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