CN220370446U - Biological medicine draws distillation plant - Google Patents
Biological medicine draws distillation plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220370446U CN220370446U CN202321884754.9U CN202321884754U CN220370446U CN 220370446 U CN220370446 U CN 220370446U CN 202321884754 U CN202321884754 U CN 202321884754U CN 220370446 U CN220370446 U CN 220370446U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- distillation
- fixedly arranged
- storage tank
- cylinder
- medicine
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000895 extractive distillation Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 16
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 16
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 16
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002137 ultrasound extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a biomedical extraction distillation device which comprises a base, wherein a distillation cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the distillation cylinder, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the distillation cylinder, a heating component is arranged in the distillation cylinder, a storage tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a condenser is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage tank, and two filter screens are fixedly arranged in the storage tank. This biological medicine draws distillation plant through setting up the heating pipe, can rise the inside temperature of distillation section of thick bamboo under the opening of heating pipe, later drives bull stick and puddler under rotating electrical machines's drive and rotates for the inside medicine of distillation section of thick bamboo stirs, makes inside liquid medicine can be heated evenly, makes the extraction of liquid medicine effectual, drives the scraper blade simultaneously under the rotation of puddler and scrapes the liquid medicine of distillation section of thick bamboo inner wall, avoids the liquid medicine adhesion on the distillation section of thick bamboo.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of distillation, in particular to a biomedical extraction distillation device.
Background
In the process of producing medicines, the extraction of medicine liquid is sometimes required, and the medicine extraction is to extract the effective components in the medicine to the maximum extent by utilizing some technologies, so that the quality and clinical treatment effect of the medicine are improved, the effect of the medicine is exerted to the maximum extent, and the methods for extracting the medicine liquid at present are various, such as decoction method, reflux method, steam distillation method, ultrasonic extraction and the like, wherein the steam distillation extraction method is a relatively common method.
However, the existing steam distillation extraction method causes the liquid medicine in the distillation cylinder to be heated unevenly, so that the effective components of the medicine can not be extracted efficiently and thoroughly, the distillation extraction efficiency is low, and the extraction effect of the liquid medicine is poor, and therefore, a biomedical extraction distillation device is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a biomedical extraction distillation device which has the advantages of uniform heating of liquid medicine, effective extraction and the like, and solves the problems that the existing steam distillation extraction method causes the liquid medicine in a distillation cylinder to be heated unevenly, so that the effective components of the medicine can not be extracted efficiently and thoroughly, the distillation extraction efficiency is low, and the extraction effect of the liquid medicine is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the biomedical extraction distillation device comprises a base, wherein a distillation cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the distillation cylinder, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the distillation cylinder, a heating component is arranged in the distillation cylinder, a storage tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a condenser is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage tank, two filter screens are fixedly arranged in the storage tank, and a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage tank;
the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating motor, the top of the distillation cylinder is fixedly provided with the rotating motor, the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the left side and the right side of the rotating rod are fixedly provided with a group of stirring rods, and one sides, deviating from each other, of the two groups of stirring rods are fixedly provided with scraping plates;
the heating component comprises two cavities, two cavities are formed in the distillation cylinder, and heating pipes are fixedly arranged in the two cavities.
Preferably, one end of the condenser is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe extending to the inside of the distillation cylinder, and the other end of the condenser is fixedly provided with a conveying pipe extending to the inside of the storage tank.
Preferably, the top of feeder hopper is installed the closing plate, and, articulated installation between closing plate and the feeder hopper.
Preferably, the sides of the two scraping plates, which are away from each other, are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the distillation cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of the discharge pipe penetrates through the base, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the discharge pipe.
Preferably, guide plates are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the storage tank and on two sides of the discharge pipe, and a supporting rod is fixedly arranged between the top of the storage tank and the condenser.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. this biological medicine draws distillation plant through setting up the heating pipe, can rise the inside temperature of distillation section of thick bamboo under the opening of heating pipe, later drives bull stick and puddler under rotating electrical machines's drive and rotates for the inside medicine of distillation section of thick bamboo stirs, makes inside liquid medicine can be heated evenly, makes the extraction of liquid medicine effectual, drives the scraper blade simultaneously under the rotation of puddler and scrapes the liquid medicine of distillation section of thick bamboo inner wall, avoids the liquid medicine adhesion on the distillation section of thick bamboo.
2. This biological medicine draws distillation plant, through setting up cooperation between outlet duct, condenser, conveyer pipe and the holding vessel etc. in the liquid medicine gets into the condenser through the outlet duct, get into the holding vessel after the cooling to improved distilled extraction efficiency, and the inside of holding vessel is provided with the filter screen, and the setting of two-layer filter screen can further filter the liquid medicine, thereby makes the liquid medicine purity after the filtration higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a distillation cylinder; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a stirring mechanism; 401. a rotating electric machine; 402. a rotating rod; 403. a stirring rod; 404. a scraper; 5. a heating assembly; 501. a cavity; 502. heating pipes; 6. a storage tank; 7. a condenser; 8. an air outlet pipe; 9. a delivery tube; 10. a filter screen; 11. and a discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a biomedical extraction distillation apparatus in this embodiment includes a base 1, a distillation drum 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly mounted at the top of the distillation drum 2, a stirring mechanism 4 is disposed in the distillation drum 2, a heating component 5 is disposed in the distillation drum 2, a storage tank 6 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, a condenser 7 is fixedly mounted at the top of the storage tank 6, two filter screens 10 are fixedly mounted in the storage tank 6, and a discharge pipe 11 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the storage tank 6.
In the process of producing the medicine, the extraction of the medicine liquid is sometimes required, so that the quality and the clinical treatment effect of the medicine are improved, and various methods for extracting the medicine liquid exist at present, such as a decoction method, a reflux method, a steam distillation method, an ultrasonic extraction method and the like, wherein the steam distillation extraction method is a relatively common method, and the distillation cylinder 2 in the steam distillation extraction method is heated uniformly through the arrangement, so that the components in the medicine liquid can be effectively extracted, and the extraction effect of the medicine liquid is good.
The rabbling mechanism 4 includes rotating electrical machines 401, the top fixed mounting of a distillation section of thick bamboo 2 has rotating electrical machines 401, the output shaft department fixed mounting of rotating electrical machines 401 has bull stick 402, the equal fixed mounting in left and right sides of bull stick 402 has a set of puddler 403, drive bull stick 402 and puddler 403 rotation under the drive of rotating electrical machines 401, can make the inside medicine of a distillation section of thick bamboo 2 stir, make inside medicine liquid can be heated evenly, make the extraction effect of medicine liquid good, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two sets of puddler 403 deviate from mutually has scraper blade 404, drive scraper blade 404 under the rotation of puddler 403 simultaneously and scrape the medicine liquid of distillation section of thick bamboo 2 inner wall, avoid the medicine adhesion on a distillation section of thick bamboo 2.
The heating element 5 includes cavity 501 that is two in quantity, and cavity 501 that is two in quantity has been seted up to the inside of cylinder 2, and the inside of two cavities 501 is all fixed mounting has heating pipe 502, and heating pipe 502 is evenly distributed resistance wire in high temperature resistant stainless steel pipe, closely fills the magnesium oxide powder that heat conductivility, insulating property are all good in the space part, and such structure is advanced, thermal efficiency is high, and generates heat evenly, when there is the electric current to pass through in the high temperature resistance wire, the heat energy that produces passes through crystalline magnesium oxide powder to the diffusion of metal tube surface to in the retransmission is heated piece or the air, reaches the purpose of heating.
One end fixed mounting of condenser 7 has the outlet duct 8 that extends to the inside of cylinder 2, and the other end fixed mounting of condenser 7 has the conveyer pipe 9 that extends to the inside of holding vessel 6, and the principle of condenser 7 is that gas passes through a long pipe, lets the heat lose to the air all around, and metal heat conductivility such as copper is strong, is commonly used for carrying steam, can have the fin at the surface mounting of condenser 7, increases radiating area through the fin to accelerate the heat dissipation, and accelerate the air convection through the fan, takes away the heat.
The liquid medicine passes through outlet duct 8 and gets into in the condenser 7, gets into holding vessel 6 after the cooling to improved distilled extraction efficiency, and the inside of holding vessel 6 is provided with filter screen 10, and the setting of two-layer filter screen 10 can further filter the liquid medicine, thereby makes the liquid medicine purity after the filtration higher.
In practice, the method is carried out according to the following steps:
1) Firstly, the device is connected with an external power supply, and the temperature inside the distillation cylinder 2 can be increased under the opening of the heating pipe 502;
2) Then the liquid medicine is poured into the distillation cylinder 2 through the feed hopper 3;
3) The rotating motor 401 drives the rotating rod 402 and the stirring rod 403 to rotate, so that the medicine in the distillation cylinder 2 can be stirred;
4) The liquid medicine enters the condenser 7 through the air outlet pipe 8, and enters the storage tank 6 after being cooled;
5) Finally, the liquid medicine can be further filtered through the two layers of filter screens 10.
To sum up, this biological medicine draws distillation plant through setting up heating pipe 502, can rise the inside temperature of distillation section of thick bamboo 2 under heating pipe 502's opening, later drives bull stick 402 and puddler 403 rotation under the drive of rotating electrical machines 401, can make the inside medicine of distillation section of thick bamboo 2 stir for inside liquid medicine can be heated evenly, makes the extraction of liquid medicine effectual, drives scraper blade 404 under the rotation of puddler 403 simultaneously and scrapes the liquid medicine of distillation section of thick bamboo 2 inner wall, avoids the liquid medicine adhesion on distillation section of thick bamboo 2.
Moreover, through setting up the cooperation between outlet duct 8, condenser 7, conveyer pipe 9 and holding vessel 6 etc., the liquid medicine passes through outlet duct 8 and gets into in the condenser 7, gets into holding vessel 6 after the cooling to improved the extraction efficiency of distillation, and the inside of holding vessel 6 is provided with filter screen 10, and the setting of two-layer filter screen 10 can further filter the liquid medicine, thereby makes the liquid medicine purity after the filtration higher.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a biological medicine draws distillation plant, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the novel distillation device is characterized in that a distillation drum (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a feed hopper (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the distillation drum (2), a stirring mechanism (4) is arranged in the distillation drum (2), a heating component (5) is arranged in the distillation drum (2), a storage tank (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a condenser (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage tank (6), two filter screens (10) are fixedly arranged in the storage tank (6), and a discharge pipe (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage tank (6);
the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a rotating motor (401), the top of the distillation cylinder (2) is fixedly provided with the rotating motor (401), the output shaft of the rotating motor (401) is fixedly provided with a rotating rod (402), the left side and the right side of the rotating rod (402) are fixedly provided with a group of stirring rods (403), and one sides, deviating from each other, of the two groups of stirring rods (403) are fixedly provided with scraping plates (404);
the heating component (5) comprises two cavities (501), the two cavities (501) are formed in the distillation cylinder (2), and heating pipes (502) are fixedly arranged in the two cavities (501).
2. The biomedical extractive distillation device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the condenser (7) is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe (8) which extends to the inside of the distillation cylinder (2), and the other end of the condenser (7) is fixedly provided with a conveying pipe (9) which extends to the inside of the storage tank (6).
3. The biomedical extractive distillation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of feeder hopper (3) is installed the closing plate, and, articulated installation between closing plate and feeder hopper (3).
4. The biomedical extractive distillation device according to claim 1, wherein: the sides of the two scraping plates (404) which are away from each other are both in sliding connection with the inner wall of the distillation cylinder (2).
5. The biomedical extractive distillation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the discharge pipe (11) penetrates through the base (1), and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the discharge pipe (11).
6. The biomedical extractive distillation device according to claim 1, wherein: guide plates are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the storage tank (6) and on the two sides of the discharge pipe (11), and a supporting rod is fixedly arranged between the top of the storage tank (6) and the condenser (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321884754.9U CN220370446U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Biological medicine draws distillation plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321884754.9U CN220370446U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Biological medicine draws distillation plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220370446U true CN220370446U (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=89571649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321884754.9U Active CN220370446U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Biological medicine draws distillation plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220370446U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-18 CN CN202321884754.9U patent/CN220370446U/en active Active
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