CN211356820U

CN211356820U - Herbal medicine roaster

Info

Publication number: CN211356820U
Application number: CN201922024912.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何志华; 唐进六
Original assignee: SICHUAN XUHUA PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Current assignee: SICHUAN XUHUA PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-21
Filing date: 2019-11-21
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a herbal medicine roaster. The purpose is to solve the technical problem that current stir-fry medicine machine machining efficiency is low. The adopted technical scheme is as follows: a herbal medicine roaster comprises an outer barrel, wherein the outer barrel is horizontally arranged on a bracket, and the top of the outer barrel is provided with a first exhaust hole; the inner peripheral wall of the outer barrel is provided with an electric heating element which is electrically connected with the temperature controller; a roller is arranged in the outer cylinder, and two ends of the roller respectively extend out of the end part of the outer cylinder; a feed inlet is formed in the middle of the right end face of the roller, and a discharge outlet is formed in the peripheral wall of the left end of the roller; the periphery of the roller is provided with a gear ring which is meshed with a gear driven by a servo motor; the rotary drum is internally provided with a helical blade which is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the rotary drum and divides the rotary drum into spirally extending material channels; and the peripheral wall of the roller is provided with a second exhaust hole.

Description

Herbal medicine roaster

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to fry medicine machine.

Background

The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. The Chinese medicine can be used after being processed, which is one of the characteristics of the Chinese medicine. Heating is an important means for processing Chinese herbs, and stir-frying and calcining are widely used.

When the traditional Chinese medicine frying equipment is used for frying a large amount of Chinese medicines, batch operation is often needed; every batch of medicinal materials is fried, and the medicinal materials need to be taken and put once. When the medicinal materials are taken and placed, the medicine frying equipment is in a stop state, and the processing efficiency is reduced. In addition, when the traditional Chinese medicines are processed and fried, the medicines are added after the pot is burnt, and the traditional Chinese medicines are rarely fried in a cold pot. When the traditional Chinese medicine is fried in batches, the medicine frying equipment needs to be preheated every time the medicinal materials are put in again, so that the processing efficiency is further reduced. If the medicine frying equipment is still in a heating state in the process of taking out the medicinal materials, although the step of preheating for many times can be omitted, the difference of frying degrees caused by different times of taking out the medicinal materials from the pot and different frying time lengths can be caused, and particularly the medicinal materials which are finally taken out from the pot are very easy to burn.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a fry medicine machine, it can fry the system medicinal material in succession, need not to have higher machining efficiency because of throwing to get the medicinal material and shutting down.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a herbal medicine roaster, comprising:

the outer cylinder is horizontally arranged on the bracket, and the top of the outer cylinder is provided with a first exhaust hole;

the electric heating element is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the outer barrel;

the temperature controller is electrically connected with the electric heating element and used for regulating and controlling the temperature in the outer cylinder;

the roller is arranged in the outer cylinder through a rotary support, and two ends of the roller respectively extend out of the end part of the outer cylinder;

wherein, the middle part of the right end surface of the roller is provided with a feed inlet, and the peripheral wall of the left end is provided with a discharge outlet; the periphery of the roller is provided with a gear ring which is meshed with a gear driven by a servo motor; the rotary drum is internally provided with a helical blade which is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the rotary drum and divides the rotary drum into spirally extending material channels; and the peripheral wall of the roller is provided with a second exhaust hole.

Preferably, the peripheral wall of the roller is provided with a screen, and the bottom of the outer barrel is provided with a slag discharge port.

Preferably, the electric heating element is one of a heating wire, a heating belt and an electric heating ring.

Preferably, the outer cylinder is provided with a layer of heat insulation cavity along the outer peripheral surface thereof, and the heat insulation cavity is filled with ceramic fibers.

Preferably, the outer barrel is provided with an accommodating groove at the periphery and is matched with an arc-shaped cover plate, and the arc-shaped cover plate and the accommodating groove enclose a heat insulation cavity; the arc-shaped cover plate is fixedly connected with the outer barrel through bolts.

Preferably, the feed inlet adaptation of cylinder has the electromagnetic vibration batcher, the feed end of electromagnetic vibration batcher stretches into in the cylinder through the feed inlet.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: setting parameters of a temperature controller according to the requirements of the medicine frying process; then, the electric heating element is started through the temperature controller, the interior of the outer barrel is heated, and the temperature is regulated and controlled; meanwhile, the servo motor is started to drive the roller to rotate, so that the roller is uniformly heated. Then, medicinal materials are put into the roller through the feed port at a constant speed, the roller is divided into a spirally extending material channel by the spiral blades, and the medicinal materials are stirred and fried in the roller along with the rotation of the roller, move towards one end of the discharge port at a constant speed along the material channel and are finally discharged from the discharge port; thus, the frying of the medicinal materials can be completed.

Therefore, the utility model has the advantages that: the method has the advantages that the medicinal materials can be continuously fried without batch operation, equipment does not need to be shut down due to the feeding of the medicinal materials, multiple preheating is not needed, and the processing efficiency is improved; the stir-frying time of the medicinal materials is the same, and the difference of stir-frying degrees caused by different stir-frying time lengths can be avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the arrangement of helical blades within the drum;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the outer barrel with accommodating grooves;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outer drum and the drum;

reference numerals: 1. an outer cylinder; 2. a first exhaust port; 3. a temperature controller; 4. a drum; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a discharge port; 7. a ring gear; 8. a servo motor; 9. a gear; 10. a helical blade; 11. a material channel; 12. a slag discharge port; 13. a thermally insulating cavity; 14. and (6) accommodating the tank.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a fry medicine machine, this fry medicine machine includes:

the outer cylinder 1 is horizontally arranged on the bracket, and the top of the outer cylinder is provided with a first exhaust hole 2; it should be understood that the first venting hole 2 is used for venting water vapor generated during the frying process of the medicinal material.

And an electric heating element arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the outer cylinder 1.

A temperature controller 3 electrically connected to the electric heating element for controlling the temperature in the outer tube 1; it should be understood that the temperature controller 3 may be a commercially available conventional temperature controller 3.

And a roller 4 which is installed in the outer cylinder 1 through a rotary support and has both ends respectively extending out from the end of the outer cylinder 1.

Wherein, the middle part of the right end surface of the roller 4 is provided with a feed inlet 5, and the peripheral wall of the left end is provided with a discharge outlet 6; a gear ring 7 is arranged on the periphery of the roller 4, and the gear ring 7 is meshed with a gear 9 driven by a servo motor 8; it should be understood that the servo motor 8 is provided with a controller, and the rotation speed of the servo motor 8 can be regulated and controlled. The inside of the roller 4 is provided with a helical blade 10, and the helical blade 10 is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the roller 4 and divides the roller 4 into a spirally extending material channel 11. It should be understood that when the drum 4 rotates, the moving direction of the medicinal material in the material passage 11 depends on the rotating direction of the drum 4, and the rotating direction of the drum 4 can be controlled by the servo motor 8, so that the medicinal material moves from the feeding port 5 to the discharging port 6. The peripheral wall of the roller 4 is provided with a second exhaust hole. It should be understood that the second vent is used to vent water vapor generated during the frying process.

The following explains the implementation mode of the utility model, firstly, the parameters of the temperature controller 3 are set according to the requirements of the medicine frying process; then, the electric heating element is started through the temperature controller 3, the interior of the outer cylinder 1 is heated, and the temperature is regulated and controlled; meanwhile, the servo motor 8 is started to drive the roller 4 to rotate, so that the roller 4 is uniformly heated. Then, medicinal materials are put into the roller 4 through the feed port 5 at a constant speed, the roller 4 is divided into a spirally extending material channel 11 by the spiral blades 10, and the medicinal materials are stir-fried in the roller 4, move towards one end of the discharge port 6 at a constant speed along the material channel 11 and are finally discharged from the discharge port 6 along with the rotation of the roller 4; thus, the frying of the medicinal materials can be completed. The utility model can fry the medicinal materials continuously without batch operation, the equipment does not need to be shut down because of feeding and taking the medicinal materials, and the equipment does not need to be preheated for multiple times, thereby improving the processing efficiency; in addition, the stir-frying time of the medicinal materials is the same, and the difference of stir-frying degrees caused by different stir-frying time lengths can be avoided.

As a further optimization of the present invention, the peripheral wall of the drum 4 is provided with a screen, and the bottom of the outer cylinder 1 is provided with a slag discharge port 12. It should be understood that the medicinal materials may be mixed with medicinal material scraps, and during the stir-frying process, the medicinal material scraps may be generated due to collision, and the medicinal material scraps have small particles and are easy to be scorched, and the mixing in the medicinal materials may affect the stir-frying quality of the whole medicinal materials; through set up the screen cloth at 4 perisporium of cylinder, set up row cinder notch 12 in urceolus 1 bottom, can sieve out these medicinal material pieces, improve the stir-fry system quality of medicinal material. The aperture of the second vent hole is smaller than or equal to the aperture of the sieve pore of the sieve mesh.

Further, the electric heating element is one of an electric heating wire, an electric heating belt and an electric heating ring.

Further, the outer cylinder 1 is provided with a layer of heat insulation cavity 13 along the outer peripheral surface thereof, and the heat insulation cavity 13 is filled with ceramic fibers. It should be understood that the one-layer heat insulation cavity 13 can be formed by a plurality of heat insulation cavities 13, and the heat insulation cavities 13 can perform heat insulation on the outer barrel 1, so that energy consumption is reduced, and cost is saved.

Furthermore, an accommodating groove 14 is formed in the periphery of the outer cylinder 1 and is matched with an arc-shaped cover plate, and the arc-shaped cover plate and the accommodating groove 14 enclose a heat insulation cavity 13; the arc-shaped cover plate is fixedly connected with the outer barrel 1 through bolts. It should be understood that thermal-insulated chamber 13 encloses with holding tank 14 through the arc apron and closes and form, and the arc apron passes through the bolt to be connected, convenient to detach with urceolus 1, and it is more convenient later stage to change ageing ceramic fibre.

Further, a feeding port 5 of the roller 4 is adapted with an electromagnetic vibrating feeder, and a feeding end of the electromagnetic vibrating feeder extends into the roller 4 through the feeding port 5. It should be understood that through the electromagnetic vibration feeder, the medicinal materials can be quantitatively put into the roller 4 at a constant speed, so that the labor is saved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and these changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fry medicine machine which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the outer cylinder (1) is horizontally arranged on the bracket, and the top of the outer cylinder is provided with a first exhaust hole (2);

the electric heating element is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the outer cylinder (1);

the temperature controller (3) is electrically connected with the electric heating element and used for regulating and controlling the temperature in the outer barrel (1);

a roller (4) which is arranged in the outer cylinder (1) through a rotary support, and two ends of the roller respectively extend out of the end part of the outer cylinder (1);

wherein, the middle part of the right end surface of the roller (4) is provided with a feed inlet (5), and the peripheral wall of the left end is provided with a discharge outlet (6); a gear ring (7) is arranged on the periphery of the roller (4), and the gear ring (7) is meshed with a gear (9) driven by a servo motor (8); a helical blade (10) is arranged in the roller (4), and the helical blade (10) is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the roller (4) and divides the roller (4) into spirally extending material channels (11); and the peripheral wall of the roller (4) is provided with a second exhaust hole.

2. The herbal roaster as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the peripheral wall of the roller (4) is provided with a screen, and the bottom of the outer barrel (1) is provided with a slag discharge port (12).

3. The herbal roaster as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the electric heating element is one of an electric heating wire, an electric heating belt and an electric heating ring.

4. The herbal roaster as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the outer cylinder (1) is provided with a layer of heat insulation cavity (13) along the outer peripheral surface, and the heat insulation cavity (13) is filled with ceramic fibers.

5. The herbal roaster as claimed in claim 4, wherein: an accommodating groove (14) is formed in the periphery of the outer barrel (1) and is matched with an arc-shaped cover plate, and the arc-shaped cover plate and the accommodating groove (14) enclose a heat insulation cavity (13); the arc-shaped cover plate is fixedly connected with the outer barrel (1) through bolts.

6. The herbal roaster as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the feeding port (5) of the roller (4) is matched with an electromagnetic vibrating feeder, and the feeding end of the electromagnetic vibrating feeder extends into the roller (4) through the feeding port (5).