CN220368684U

CN220368684U - Photovoltaic supporting structure with drainage function

Info

Publication number: CN220368684U
Application number: CN202321806593.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦玉林; 于福和
Original assignee: Tianjin Shengxinyuan Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Shengxinyuan Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-11
Filing date: 2023-07-11
Publication date: 2024-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic support structure with a drainage function, which comprises a mounting seat, a photovoltaic solar panel and a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with two support plates, the mounting seat is rotatably connected between the two support plates, the top of the base is provided with an adjusting component which is used for driving the mounting seat to rotate, the top of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with two side plates, a cleaning component is arranged between the two side plates, the photovoltaic solar panel is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting seat, and the top of the side plates is slidably connected with two guard plates. The utility model aims to solve the problems that as the photovoltaic bracket is generally arranged outdoors, snow can cover the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel when facing snowing weather, the snow on the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel can not be removed immediately when snowing is stopped, and the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel is easy to freeze in the snow melting process, so that the light energy can not be collected in time, and the practical use is not facilitated.

Description

Photovoltaic supporting structure with drainage function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to a photovoltaic bracket structure with a drainage function.

Background

The solar photovoltaic support is a special support designed for placing, installing and fixing a solar panel in a solar photovoltaic power generation system, the general materials comprise aluminum alloy, carbon steel and stainless steel, the materials of related products of the solar support system are carbon steel and stainless steel, the surface of the carbon steel is subjected to hot galvanizing treatment, the solar photovoltaic support is not rusted in the outdoor use for 30 years, the solar photovoltaic support system is characterized by no welding, no drilling, 100% adjustability and 100% recycling, and the solar energy is the most important basic energy source in various renewable energy sources; therefore, as a solar power generation technology for converting solar radiation energy into electric energy, the photovoltaic industry has been rapidly developed.

Through retrieving, chinese patent discloses a photovoltaic support convenient to drainage, and its grant bulletin number is (CN 216252593U), which comprises a frame, frame both sides upper end all is provided with the slope basin, slope basin bottom all is the slope form, spacing pipe is all installed to slope basin front end, spacing pipe all communicates with slope basin inside, the protection network is all installed to spacing pipe rear end, the protection network all communicates with spacing pipe inside, the outlet pipe is all installed to spacing pipe front end, the coupling elbow is all installed to the outlet pipe front end, the drain pipe is all installed to the coupling elbow inboard.

This patent technology is lower through slope basin, spacing pipe, outlet pipe and protection network of design, the bottom front end of slope basin is higher, the rear end is higher, the molding of photovoltaic board is slope form, high both ends in the middle are low, make the rainwater on photovoltaic board surface all drop in the slope basin of both sides, and the rainwater can collect the inside lower position of front end of slope basin, spacing pipe is installed to slope basin front end, spacing pipe and the inside intercommunication of slope basin, spacing pipe and outlet pipe fixed connection, make the rainwater can follow the outlet pipe and discharge, and protection network and spacing pipe swing joint prevent that the outlet pipe from blockking up, then the drainage of photovoltaic support of being convenient for, but in actual use, because photovoltaic support is generally installed outdoors, when snowing weather in face, the snow can cover on photovoltaic solar panel surface, when stopping snowing, the snow on photovoltaic solar panel surface can not get rid of immediately, in snow melt the in-process, can not in time collect the photovoltaic solar panel surface easily ice, therefore use is unfavorable for the reality.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the foregoing problems in the prior art, a primary object of the present utility model is to provide a photovoltaic bracket structure with drainage function.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a photovoltaic supporting structure with drainage function, includes mount pad, photovoltaic solar panel and base, the top fixedly connected with of base two backup pads, the mount pad rotates to be connected between two backup pads, the top of base is provided with adjusting part, adjusting part is used for driving the mount pad and rotates, the top fixedly connected with of mount pad two curb plates, two be provided with clean subassembly between the curb plate, photovoltaic solar panel fixed mounting is at the top of mount pad, the top sliding connection of curb plate has two backplate, the bottom of mount pad is provided with displacement subassembly, displacement subassembly is used for driving the backplate and removes.

As a preferred implementation mode, the displacement subassembly includes two second fixed plates, two the second fixed plate is fixed connection respectively in the both ends of mount pad bottom, two rotate between the second fixed plate and be connected with two-way lead screw, one side fixed mounting of second fixed plate has servo motor, servo motor output and two-way lead screw's one end fixed connection, the equal threaded connection in both ends in two-way lead screw outsides has first displacement piece, one side fixedly connected with U type pole of first displacement piece, the one end and the backplate one end fixed connection of U type pole.

As a preferred implementation mode, two sliding grooves are respectively formed in one side of each side plate, a sliding column is connected between the inner parts of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding column, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the guard plate.

As a preferred implementation mode, the cleaning component comprises two limit grooves, the two limit grooves are respectively formed in one side of the two side plates, a strip-shaped block is connected between the interiors of the limit grooves in a sliding mode, a sliding rod is connected in the strip-shaped block in a sliding mode, a wiper plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and a spring is sleeved between the bottom of the strip-shaped block and the top of the wiper plate and outside the sliding rod.

As a preferred implementation mode, the adjusting component comprises two first fixed plates, the two first fixed plates are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends at the top of the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two first fixed plates, a second displacement block is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod, a connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top of the second displacement block, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the mounting seat.

As a preferred implementation mode, one end of the sliding rod extends to the top of the strip-shaped block and is fixedly connected with a limiting block.

As a preferred embodiment, the wiper blade is provided with a rubber strip at its bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that when the equipment is used, the base is firstly placed on the ground, and then the installation seat is driven to rotate between the two support plates by the adjusting device, so that the installation at different angles is realized; in snowing weather, the displacement assembly is controlled to drive the two guard plates to be close to each other, so that snow is prevented from covering the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel, and the actual use is not facilitated; when raining, through utilizing clean subassembly to scrape ponding on photovoltaic solar panel surface, prevent that dust in the air from mixing with the sleet mud that forms from adhering to the surface of photovoltaic solar panel, influence the efficiency that photovoltaic solar panel collected the light energy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional structure of a photovoltaic bracket structure with drainage function according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a photovoltaic bracket structure with drainage function according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an expanded state of a protection plate of a photovoltaic bracket structure with a drainage function;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 of a photovoltaic bracket structure with a drainage function according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2 of a photovoltaic bracket structure with drainage function according to the present utility model

Legend description: 1. a base; 2. a first displacement block; 3. a first fixing plate; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a second displacement block; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a mounting base; 8. a two-way screw rod; 9. a servo motor; 10. a photovoltaic solar panel; 11. a side plate; 12. a limit groove; 13. a chute; 14. a guard board; 15. a U-shaped rod; 16. a second fixing plate; 17. a support plate; 18. a wiper blade; 19. a spring; 20. a bar block; 21. a slide bar; 22. a slide block; 23. a spool; 24. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: including mount pad 7, photovoltaic solar panel 10 and base 1, the top fixedly connected with two backup pads 17 of base 1, mount pad 7 rotates and connects between two backup pads 17, the top of base 1 is provided with adjusting part, adjusting part is used for driving mount pad 7 rotation, the top fixedly connected with of mount pad 7 two curb plates 11 are provided with clean subassembly between two curb plates 11, photovoltaic solar panel 10 fixed mounting is at the top of mount pad 7, the top sliding connection of curb plate 11 has two backplate 14, the bottom of mount pad 7 is provided with displacement subassembly, displacement subassembly is used for driving backplate 14 and removes.

Through the embodiment, when the equipment is used, the base 1 is firstly placed on the ground, and then the adjusting device is used for driving the mounting seat 7 to rotate between the two supporting plates 17, so that the mounting seat can realize the installation of the photovoltaic brackets at different angles, and in snowing weather, the displacement assembly can be controlled to drive the two guard plates 14 to be close to each other, so that snow is prevented from covering the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel 10, and the actual use is not facilitated; when raining, accumulated water on the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel 10 is scraped by utilizing the cleaning component, so that mud formed by mixing dust in air and rain and snow is prevented from adhering to the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel 10, and the efficiency of collecting light energy of the photovoltaic solar panel 10 is affected.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-5, the displacement assembly comprises two second fixing plates 16, the two second fixing plates 16 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the mounting seat 7, a bidirectional screw rod 8 is rotatably connected between the two second fixing plates 16, a servo motor 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second fixing plates 16, the output end of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 8, first displacement blocks 2 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 8, a U-shaped rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the first displacement blocks 2, and one end of the U-shaped rod 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the guard plate 14. During snowing weather, the servo motor 9 is controlled to drive the bidirectional screw rod 8 to reversely rotate, so that the two second fixing plates 16 are driven to move, the U-shaped rods 15 are driven to move, the two guard plates 14 of the U-shaped rods are made to approach each other, the closing effect is achieved, snow is prevented from covering the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel 10, and practical use is not facilitated.

Two sliding grooves 13 are respectively formed in one side of each of the two side plates 11, sliding columns 23 are connected between the inner parts of the sliding grooves 13 in a sliding mode, sliding blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the sliding columns 23, and the tops of the sliding blocks 22 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the guard plates 14. Through the two sliding grooves 13 formed on the two side plates 11, the sliding column 23 can only slide within a certain range, and the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with the guard plate 14 due to the fixed connection between the sliding column 23 and the sliding block 22, so that the guard plate 14 is limited to slide within a certain range, and the guard plate 14 is prevented from being separated in the moving process.

The cleaning assembly comprises two limiting grooves 12, wherein the two limiting grooves 12 are respectively formed in one side of the two side plates 11, a strip-shaped block 20 is slidably connected between the interiors of the two limiting grooves 12, a sliding rod 21 is slidably connected in the strip-shaped block 20, a wiper plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 21, and a spring 19 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 21 and between the bottom of the strip-shaped block 20 and the top of the wiper plate 18. The sliding bar block 20 slides between the interiors of the two limiting grooves 12, so that the sliding rod 21 is driven to move, and the wiper blade 18 is driven to move, so that the effect of cleaning the surface water of the photovoltaic solar panel 10 is realized.

Wherein, adjusting part includes two first fixed plates 3, and two first fixed plates 3 are fixed connection respectively at the both ends at base 1 top, rotate between two first fixed plates 3 and are connected with threaded rod 4, and threaded rod 4 outside threaded connection has second displacement piece 5, and the top rotation of second displacement piece 5 is connected with connecting rod 6, and the one end of connecting rod 6 is rotated with the bottom of mount pad 7 and is connected. The second displacement block 5 is driven to move through the rotary threaded rod 4, and the second displacement block 5 is rotationally connected with the mounting seat 7 through the connecting rod 6, so that the mounting seat 7 is driven to rotate, and the mounting effect of different angles is realized.

One end of the sliding rod 21 extends to the top of the bar block 20 and is fixedly connected with a limiting block 24. The slide bar 21 is prevented from being separated from the bar block 20 by a limiting block 24 arranged at the top of the slide bar 21.

Wherein the bottom of the wiper blade 18 is provided with a rubber strip. By the rubber strip, the scratch of the photovoltaic solar panel 10 can be effectively prevented.

Working principle: when the equipment is used, the base 1 is firstly placed on the ground, and then the second displacement block 5 is driven to move by the rotary threaded rod 4, and the second displacement block 5 is rotationally connected with the mounting seat 7 through the connecting rod 6, so that the mounting seat 7 is driven to rotate, and further, the installation at different angles is realized; in snowing weather, the servo motor 9 is controlled to drive the bidirectional screw rod 8 to reversely rotate, so that the two second fixing plates 16 are driven to move, and the U-shaped rods 15 are driven to move, so that the two guard plates 14 of the two U-shaped rods are mutually close to each other, the closing effect is realized, the photovoltaic solar panel 10 is prevented from being covered by snow, and the practical use is not facilitated; when raining, slide bar 20 slides between the inside of two spacing grooves 12 to drive slide bar 21 and then drive wiper 18 to remove, make it realize clean photovoltaic solar panel 10 surface ponding's effect, prevent that the mud that dust in the air and sleet mixed formed from adhering to the surface of photovoltaic solar panel 10, influence photovoltaic solar panel 10 and collect the efficiency of light energy.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic supporting structure with drainage function, includes mount pad (7), photovoltaic solar panel (10) and base (1), its characterized in that: the photovoltaic solar panel comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that two supporting plates (17) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a mounting seat (7) is rotationally connected between the two supporting plates (17), an adjusting component is arranged at the top of the base (1) and used for driving the mounting seat (7) to rotate, two side plates (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat (7), a cleaning component is arranged between the two side plates (11), a photovoltaic solar panel (10) is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting seat (7), two guard plates (14) are slidingly connected to the top of the side plates (11), and a displacement component is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (7) and used for driving the guard plates (14) to move.

2. A photovoltaic support structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the displacement assembly comprises two second fixed plates (16), the two second fixed plates (16) are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the mounting seat (7), two bidirectional screw rods (8) are rotationally connected between the second fixed plates (16), one side of each second fixed plate (16) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (9), the output end of each servo motor (9) is fixedly connected with one end of each bidirectional screw rod (8), two ends of the outer side of each bidirectional screw rod (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first displacement block (2), one side of each first displacement block (2) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod (15), and one end of each U-shaped rod (15) is fixedly connected with one end of each guard plate (14).

3. A photovoltaic support structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sliding grooves (13) are respectively formed in one side of each side plate (11), sliding columns (23) are connected between the inner parts of the sliding grooves (13) in a sliding mode, sliding blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the sliding columns (23), and the tops of the sliding blocks (22) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the guard plates (14).

4. A photovoltaic support structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly comprises two limiting grooves (12), wherein the two limiting grooves (12) are respectively formed in one side of the two side plates (11), a strip-shaped block (20) is connected between the interiors of the limiting grooves (12) in a sliding mode, a sliding rod (21) is connected inside the strip-shaped block (20) in a sliding mode, a wiper plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (21), and a spring (19) is sleeved between the bottom of the strip-shaped block (20) and the top of the wiper plate (18) in the outer side of the sliding rod (21).

5. A photovoltaic support structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting component comprises two first fixed plates (3), the two first fixed plates (3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the base (1), a threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected between the first fixed plates (3), a second displacement block (5) is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (4) in a threaded mode, a connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the second displacement block (5), and one end of the connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the mounting seat (7).

6. The photovoltaic support structure with drainage function of claim 4, wherein: one end of the sliding rod (21) extends to the top of the bar block (20) and is fixedly connected with a limiting block (24).

7. The photovoltaic support structure with drainage function of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the wiper blade (18) is provided with a rubber strip.