CN220367681U - Common electronic circuit basic skill training device based on function of adjacent switch assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on functions of a nearby electric gate assembly, which comprises a nearby electric gate, a nearby electric gate position indicator lamp, a nearby electric gate function control switch, a power supply plug, an overcurrent protection jump switch, a power supply switch, a forced power-off switch and a grounding pile, wherein the nearby electric gate is electrically connected with the nearby electric gate assembly; the position indicator lamp adjacent to the electric gate is also electrically connected with a power supply plug, an overcurrent protection jump switch, a power supply switch, a forced power-off switch and a grounding pile respectively. The training equipment is provided in the aspect of the function of the adjacent electric door assembly, and the gap of the civil spacecraft in training in the aspect of the function of the adjacent electric door assembly is filled; the method has the advantages that for staff primarily contacting maintenance work of civil aircraft, common electronic components related to nearby electric gate assemblies can be accurately identified without training on the aircraft in operation, and the method has the basic skill of line construction and simple fault checking capability, so that training cost is reduced, and training efficiency is improved.

Description

Common electronic circuit basic skill training device based on function of adjacent switch assembly

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of civil aircraft maintenance, in particular to a common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of an adjacent electric door component.

Background

In the maintenance process of civil aircraft, the basic skills of electronic component identification and line repair construction are usually required, especially for new staff in preliminary contact with the maintenance work of the civil aircraft, the common electronic components on the aircraft can be accurately identified, and the basic skills of line construction and simple fault checking capability are important factors affecting whether the new staff can go on duty smoothly. Due to the high training costs on an aircraft in operation, it is practically impossible to practice on an aircraft in actual operation.

The Chinese patent with publication number of CN113990143A discloses an aeroengine maintenance training method and system, which can be provided with the characteristics of controllable operation, sustainable use, easy damaged parts being replaced at any time, low teaching cost, high teaching efficiency, high training interest and the like, and can save teaching practice investment, and the system comprises: the system comprises an aeroengine simulation model, a detection system and a monitoring system; the aeroengine simulation model is used for carrying real aeroengine physical components or simulation components; the aeroengine simulation model comprises a plurality of controllable components, wherein any controllable component comprises a plurality of dismounting points; the detection system comprises a plurality of sensors which are respectively arranged at a plurality of disassembly and assembly points of any controllable component and used for detecting and acquiring operation information of each step of maintenance operation of any controllable component by a student in real time; the monitoring system is connected with the detection system and is used for judging whether each step of maintenance operation of any controllable component by a student is correct or not according to the operation information, and counting and outputting the results of maintenance training of the student.

However, the patent document only performs maintenance training on the aeroengine, and does not relate to common electronic circuit basic skill training based on the function of an adjacent electric gate assembly (proximity switch electronics unit).

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a common electronics basic skill trainer based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly.

In one embodiment, a common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on adjacent electric gate assembly functions comprises an adjacent electronic assembly, an adjacent electric gate position indicator lamp, an adjacent electric gate function control switch, a power supply plug, an overcurrent protection jump switch, a power supply switch, a forced outage switch and a grounding pile;

the adjacent electronic component is electrically connected with the adjacent electric door, the adjacent electric door position indicator lamp, the adjacent electric door function control switch, the power supply plug, the overcurrent protection jump switch, the power supply switch, the forced power-off switch and the grounding pile respectively;

the nearby electric door position indicator lamp is also respectively and electrically connected with the power supply plug, the overcurrent protection jump switch, the power supply switch, the forced power-off switch and the grounding pile;

the adjacent switch function control switch is also electrically connected with the adjacent switch, the power supply plug, the overcurrent protection jump switch, the power supply switch, the forced power-off switch and the grounding pile respectively.

The common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly provides training equipment in the aspect of the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly, and fills the gap of training the civil spacecraft in the aspect of the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly; the method has the advantages that common electronic components related to the nearby electric valve assembly can be accurately identified without training on the running aircraft for staff in preliminary contact civil aircraft maintenance work, and the method has the basic skill of line construction and simple fault detection capability, so that the training cost is reduced; and a plurality of common electronic circuit basic skill trainers based on the functions of adjacent switch components can be adopted to realize simultaneous training of multiple people, so that training efficiency is greatly improved.

In one embodiment, the common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the adjacent switch assembly further comprises a standby electric plug, a standby main warning and cut-off switch and a standby switch;

the adjacent electronic component is electrically connected with the standby electric plug, the standby main warning and cut-off electric door and the standby switch respectively.

In one embodiment, the common electronics basic skill trainer based on the functionality of an adjacent switch assembly further includes a backup transformer to which the adjacent switch assembly is electrically connected.

In one embodiment, the conventional electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly further comprises a standby electric plug mounting bracket, a standby grounding pin socket and a standby relay mounting seat;

the standby electric plug is detachably arranged on the standby electric plug mounting bracket;

the standby grounding pin socket is used for plugging a standby grounding pin;

the backup relay mounting seat is used for mounting the backup relay.

In one embodiment, the standby main warning and cut-off switch and the standby switch are also respectively and detachably arranged on the standby electric plug mounting bracket; or,

the common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the adjacent switch assembly further comprises the standby grounding pin and the standby relay.

In one embodiment, the adjacent switch function control switch is provided with a switch indicator lamp, and the adjacent switch function control switch is switched on and off by switching a circuit of the switch indicator lamp so as to present an on state or an off state.

In one embodiment, the conventional electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly further comprises a wire harness fixing device, wherein the wire harness fixing device is used for restraining and fixing more than one strand of connecting circuits.

In one embodiment, the basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly further comprises a rack, wherein the adjacent electronic assembly, the adjacent electric gate position indicator lamp, the adjacent electric gate function control switch, the power supply plug, the overcurrent protection jump switch, the power supply switch, the forced outage switch and the grounding pile are all arranged on the rack.

In one embodiment, the basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on the function of the adjacent switch assembly further comprises a mounting bracket, wherein the power supply plug, the overcurrent protection jump switch, the power supply switch and the forced power-off switch are all arranged on the mounting bracket.

In one embodiment, the basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on the function of the nearby electric gate assembly further comprises a mounting bracket, wherein the power supply plug, the overcurrent protection jump switch, the power supply switch and the forced power-off switch are all arranged on the mounting bracket; and, the common electronic circuit basic skill training ware based on approach electric door subassembly function still includes the frame, approach electronic assembly, approach the electric door, approach electric door position indicator, approach electric door function control switch, the installing support reaches the ground connection stake all sets up in the frame.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of embodiments or conventional techniques of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or conventional techniques will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating connection of an embodiment of a conventional electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of connection of another embodiment of a conventional electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly as described herein.

Reference numerals: adjacent electronic assembly 1, adjacent electric door 2, adjacent electric door position indicator 3, adjacent electric door function control switch 4, power plug 5, overcurrent protection jump switch 6, power supply switch 7, forced power off switch 8, grounding stake 9, harness fixing device 10, backup transformer 11, backup electric plug 12, backup main warning and cut-off electric door 13, backup switch 14, backup electric plug mounting bracket 15, backup ground pin receptacle 16, backup relay mounting seat 17, mounting bracket 18.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is, however, susceptible of embodiment in many other forms than those described herein and similar modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, and therefore the application is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used in the description of the present application for purposes of illustration only and do not represent the only embodiment.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be a direct contact of the first feature with the second feature, or an indirect contact of the first feature with the second feature via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present application. The term "and/or" as used in the specification of this application includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The application discloses a common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of a nearby electric gate assembly, which comprises a part of or all of the structures of the following embodiments; that is, the conventional electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the functions of the proximity switch assembly includes some or all of the following technical features.

In one embodiment of the application, a common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on functions of a nearby electric gate assembly comprises a nearby electronic assembly, a nearby electric gate position indicator lamp, a nearby electric gate function control switch, a power supply plug, an overcurrent protection jump switch, a power supply switch, a forced outage switch and a grounding pile; the adjacent electronic component is electrically connected with the adjacent electric door, the adjacent electric door position indicator lamp, the adjacent electric door function control switch, the power supply plug, the overcurrent protection jump switch, the power supply switch, the forced power-off switch and the grounding pile respectively; the nearby electric door position indicator lamp is also respectively and electrically connected with the power supply plug, the overcurrent protection jump switch, the power supply switch, the forced power-off switch and the grounding pile; the adjacent switch function control switch is also electrically connected with the power supply plug, the overcurrent protection jump switch, the power supply switch, the forced power-off switch and the grounding pile respectively. The common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly provides training equipment in the aspect of the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly, and fills the gap of training the civil spacecraft in the aspect of the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly; the method has the advantages that common electronic components related to the nearby electric valve assembly can be accurately identified without training on the running aircraft for staff in preliminary contact civil aircraft maintenance work, and the method has the basic skill of line construction and simple fault detection capability, so that the training cost is reduced; and a plurality of common electronic circuit basic skill trainers based on the functions of adjacent switch components can be adopted to realize simultaneous training of multiple people, so that training efficiency is greatly improved. The conventional electronic basic skill trainer based on the function of the proximity switch assembly is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 and 2.

In one embodiment, a basic skill trainer for a common electronic circuit based on the function of a nearby electric gate assembly is shown in fig. 1, and comprises a nearby electronic assembly 1, a nearby electric gate 2, a nearby electric gate position indicator lamp 3, a nearby electric gate function control switch 4, a power supply plug 5, an overcurrent protection jump switch 6, a power supply switch 7, a forced power-off switch 8 and a grounding pile 9; the training device can be provided for new staff needing to master the skills or staff with the skill maintained continuously.

In each embodiment, the training structure is called as a training structure for short, and the training structure can be related components obtained by outsourcing; the related components which are removed from the scrapped airplane or scrapped module can also be directly adopted; or for some simple structures, such as the nearby electric door position indicator lamp 3, the power supply plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7, the forced outage switch 8 and the grounding pile 9, homemade products can be used as training structural members, the embodiments of the present application are not limited in particular, and the internal details of the training structural members are not the utility model points of the embodiments of the present application, and the embodiments of the present application mainly detach, directly purchase or homemade the existing training structural members from an aircraft, and then connect and build the common electronic circuit basic skill training device based on the nearby electric door assembly functions. The conventional technology hardly uses real parts on civil aircraft, lacks various real operation experiences such as a reset operation of the proximity switch position indicator lamp 3, and a pull-out or closing of the overcurrent protection jump switch 6.

The training structural members are all originally designed, namely, the functions are realized on the aircraft, and the embodiments of the utility model are not adjusted, so that trained personnel can perform relevant operations on the aircraft directly without any obstacle after proficiency in using the common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the functions of the adjacent switch assembly. It is worth noting, however, that prior to the present application, no generic basic skill trainer for electronic circuits based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly has emerged, as described in the patent literature provided in the background section, with few or perhaps no components common to maintenance work.

The proximity electronic component 1 is electrically connected with the proximity switch 2, the proximity switch position indicator lamp 3, the proximity switch function control switch 4, the power supply plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7, the forced outage switch 8 and the grounding pile 9 respectively. In one embodiment, a common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on adjacent electric gate assembly functions comprises an adjacent electronic assembly 1, an adjacent electric gate 2, an adjacent electric gate position indicator lamp 3, an adjacent electric gate function control switch 4, a power supply plug 5, an overcurrent protection jump switch 6, a power supply switch 7, a forced outage switch 8 and a grounding pile 9; the proximity electronic component 1 is electrically connected with the proximity switch 2, the proximity switch position indicator lamp 3, the proximity switch function control switch 4, the power supply plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7, the forced outage switch 8 and the grounding pile 9 respectively. In one embodiment, the adjacent switch function control switch 4 is further electrically connected to the adjacent switch 2, the power plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7, the forced outage switch 8 and the grounding pile 9 directly or indirectly. The rest of the embodiments are analogized and will not be described in detail. The design is that the common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the nearby electric gate assembly can be manufactured by totally adopting the scrapped aviation materials on the civil aircraft, is one of the methods for utilizing the residual value of the scrapped aviation materials, and has the training effect similar to the actual maintenance site.

The adjacent electronic assembly 1 is electrically connected to enable the adjacent electric door 2 to be in an open state or a closed state; the adjacent electronic component 1 is electrically connected to enable the adjacent electric door position indicator lamp 3 to be in a luminous state or an extinguishing state; the adjacent electric door function control switch 4 is electrically connected with the adjacent electronic component 1 to enable the adjacent electric door 2 to be in an open state or a closed state, that is, the adjacent electric door function control switch 4 is indirectly electrically connected with the adjacent electric door 2. The proximity electronic component 1 electrically connects the power supply plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7, the forced power-off switch 8 and the proximity switch position indicator lamp 3 or the proximity switch 2 or the proximity switch function control switch 4 directly or indirectly, that is, electrically connected. The adjacent electronic assembly 1 is grounded by electrically connecting the grounding pile 9, and the grounding state can be presented by the adjacent electric door position indicator lamp 3 or other indicating structures. The basic skill trainer of the common electronic circuit based on the function of the adjacent electric gate component can be also used together with a metal target, for example, when the adjacent electronic component 1 or the adjacent electric gate 2 approaches the metal target, an indicator light is on; when the adjacent electronic component 1 or the adjacent switch 2 is far away from the metal target, the indicator light is turned off; the above functions are disabled when the cargo door switch is open and are enabled when the cargo door switch is closed.

The nearby electric door position indicator lamp 3 is also respectively and electrically connected with the power supply plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7, the forced power-off switch 8 and the grounding pile 9; the power supply plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7, the forced outage switch 8 and the grounding pile 9 are directly connected with the power supply plug 3, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the forced outage switch 8 and the grounding pile 9, or the power supply plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 7, the forced outage switch 8 and the grounding pile 9 are indirectly connected with the power supply plug 3 through the power supply plug 3 or other training structural members. By means of the structural design, the proximity switch 2 is matched with the proximity electronic assembly 1 to simulate the actual operation function of the proximity switch, feedback is given through the proximity switch position indicator lamp 3, and fault elimination practice of various common faults of the proximity switch 2 is achieved.

The adjacent switch function control switch 4 is also electrically connected with the adjacent switch 2, the power supply plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7, the forced outage switch 8 and the grounding pile 9 respectively. In one embodiment, the adjacent switch function control switch 4 is further electrically connected to the adjacent switch 2, the power plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7, the forced outage switch 8 and the grounding pile 9 directly. In one embodiment, the adjacent switch function control switch 4 is electrically connected to the adjacent switch 2, the power plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7, the forced outage switch 8 and the grounding pile 9 indirectly by electrically connecting the adjacent electronic component 1. In one embodiment, the adjacent switch function control switch 4 is provided with a switch indicator light, and the adjacent switch function control switch 4 is switched on and off by switching a circuit of the switch indicator light to present an on state or an off state. The structural design is beneficial to intuitively presenting the operation effect.

Through the above embodiments, the proximity electronics assembly 1 controls and provides air/ground relay signals and discrete signal outputs for the various systems of the aircraft. After the common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly is used for training, the real-time dynamic change of the adjacent electric gate position indicator lamp 3 along with the action of the adjacent electronic assembly 1 can be realized, so that training staff can feel the realization of the basic skill of the electronic circuit, namely, visible achievements are provided in real time, the timely feedback effect of training is increased, the training effect of crews is improved, the understanding of the functions of structural members such as the adjacent electronic assembly 1 is deepened, and the troubleshooting capability of crews is improved.

Because of the large number of electrical connections, a number of electrically conductive wire harnesses are used, and in one embodiment, the conventional electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly further includes a wire harness fixture 10, with the wire harness fixture 10 being used to secure more than one line of connection. I.e. two or more connecting lines, are restrained and fixed by the wire harness fixing device 10, so that the basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on the functions of adjacent electric door assemblies is neat in structure and can timely remove faults. The connecting line is a line for electrically connecting two training structural members, and is usually a wire harness.

In order to make the structure neat, in one embodiment, the basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly further comprises a rack, wherein the adjacent electronic assembly 1, the adjacent electric gate 2, the adjacent electric gate position indicator lamp 3, the adjacent electric gate function control switch 4, the power supply plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7, the forced outage switch 8 and the grounding pile 9 are all arranged on the rack. Further, for the embodiment having the wire harness fixing device 10, the connection line may also be fixed to the rack by the wire harness fixing device 10.

In order to facilitate the overall movement of the basic skill trainer for the common electronic circuit based on the function of the adjacent switch assembly, in one embodiment, a pulley structure may be further installed at the bottom of the frame, so as to move the frame integrally in a roller-skating manner, thereby moving the basic skill trainer for the common electronic circuit based on the function of the adjacent switch assembly integrally.

In order to make the structure neat, in one embodiment, the conventional electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the adjacent switch assembly further comprises a mounting bracket 18, and the power supply plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7 and the forced outage switch 8 are all arranged on the mounting bracket 18. In one embodiment, the basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on the function of the nearby electric gate assembly further comprises a mounting bracket 18, wherein the power supply plug 5, the overcurrent protection jump switch 6, the power supply switch 7 and the forced outage switch 8 are all arranged on the mounting bracket 18; moreover, the common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly further comprises a rack, wherein the adjacent electronic assembly 1, the adjacent electric gate 2, the adjacent electric gate position indicator lamp 3, the adjacent electric gate function control switch 4, the mounting bracket 18 and the grounding pile 9 are all arranged on the rack. By means of the structural design, the training structural members can form a whole, and then are connected with the structures such as the adjacent electronic assembly 1 and/or the adjacent electric door 2, so that the flat cable is tidy, and the electric door has the advantages of being easy to connect and store.

On the basis of the above embodiments, the basic skill training components of common electronic circuits, namely the training structural member, are further expanded and added, so that more training functions can be realized, and specific examples are given below.

In one embodiment, the conventional electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the adjacent switch assembly further comprises a standby power plug 12, a standby main warning and cut-off switch 13 and a standby switch 14; the adjacent electronic component 1 is electrically connected to the standby power plug 12, the standby main warning and cut-off switch 13, and the standby switch 14, respectively. Further, in one embodiment, the adjacent electric door 2, the adjacent electric door position indicator lamp 3 and/or the adjacent electric door function control switch 4 are electrically connected indirectly to the standby electric plug 12, the standby main warning and cut-off electric door 13 and the standby switch 14 through the adjacent electronic component 1, respectively.

In one embodiment, the conventional electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly further comprises a standby transformer 11, wherein the adjacent switch assembly 1 is electrically connected with the standby transformer 11. Further, in one embodiment, the adjacent electric door 2, the adjacent electric door position indicator lamp 3 and/or the adjacent electric door function control switch 4 are indirectly electrically connected to the standby transformer 11 through the adjacent electronic component 1. The rest of the embodiments are analogized and will not be described in detail.

In one embodiment, the conventional electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly further comprises a standby electric plug mounting bracket 15, a standby ground pin socket 16 and a standby relay mounting seat 17; the standby electric plug 12 is detachably provided on the standby electric plug mounting bracket 15; the standby grounding pin socket 16 is used for plugging a standby grounding pin; the backup relay mounting seat 17 is used for mounting a backup relay. In one embodiment, the common electronics basic skill trainer based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly further comprises the backup ground pin and the backup relay. In one embodiment, the standby main warning and cut-off switch 13 and the standby switch 14 are also detachably disposed on the standby plug mounting bracket 15, respectively. The rest of the embodiments are analogized and will not be described in detail.

In the above embodiments, the standby transformer 11, the standby power plug 12, the standby main warning and cut-off switch 13, the standby switch 14, the standby power plug mounting bracket 15, the standby ground pin socket 16, the standby relay mounting seat 17, and the like may be referred to as a training structure, and may be referred to as a standby training structure because they are standby, or simply as a standby training structure or standby structure.

In the actual product, more standby training pieces can be added, and the adjacent electronic component 1, the adjacent electric gate 2 and/or the adjacent electric gate position indicator lamp 3 can reserve relevant training functions, namely, the training functions of the circuit are to be further designed; the standby training pieces can be used for identifying common civil aviation maintenance electronic components without connecting circuits on the common electronic circuit basic skill training device based on the function of the adjacent switch assembly.

By the design, other parts can be continuously added on the common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the nearby electric valve assembly for maintenance personnel to disassemble and assemble; the fault points can be set for the engineer troubleshooting training, so that the engineer troubleshooting skill is improved. By matching with various standby training pieces, more training items can be realized, such as a training function of identifying, plugging and manufacturing an electric plug and a socket, a training function of manufacturing, installing and disassembling a grounding device, a training function of installing and operating a common two-position and three-position switch, a training function of installing and operating a jump switch, a training function of line construction skills such as binding wires, wiring lugs, wiring terminals, line cards, relays and the like, a training function of installing and operating a lamp assembly, a training function of installing and operating a main warning lamp, a training function of disassembling and assembling an electrostatic component, a training function of using a universal meter and the like.

The design can be realized by using the scrapped aviation materials of the civil aviation aircraft, and common components in maintenance work are selected for identifying a plurality of trained components. The actual component operation experience is added, such as 'main warning light reset' operation, and 'jump switch' is pulled out or closed. Based on the function development of the adjacent electric door component, the function reproduction of the adjacent electric door component is realized through operation training, and the teaching is in the amusement. For example, when the proximity switch assembly is in proximity to a metal target, the indicator light is illuminated; when the adjacent switch assembly is far away from the metal target, the indicator light is turned off; the above functions are disabled when the cargo door switch is open and are enabled when the cargo door switch is closed.

The basic skill trainer for the common electronic circuit based on the function of the nearby electric gate component is a test product which is installed in a building navigation service training center to realize the trial of a training base electronic and electric professional training room, and can be used for training the basic skill of the common electronic circuit for the maintenance personnel of the aircraft service.

It should be noted that, other embodiments of the present application further include a common electronic circuit basic skill trainer formed by combining technical features of the foregoing embodiments with each other, where the common electronic circuit basic skill trainer can be implemented based on the function of the proximity switch assembly; moreover, the conventional electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the adjacent switch assembly according to the embodiments may also be referred to as an electronic circuit trainer based on the adjacent switch assembly or an electronic circuit basic trainer based on the function of the adjacent switch assembly. The common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly provides training equipment in the aspect of the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly, and fills the gap of training the civil spacecraft in the aspect of the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly; the method has the advantages that common electronic components related to the nearby electric valve assembly can be accurately identified without training on the running aircraft for staff in preliminary contact civil aircraft maintenance work, and the method has the basic skill of line construction and simple fault detection capability, so that the training cost is reduced; and a plurality of common electronic circuit basic skill trainers based on the functions of adjacent switch components can be adopted to realize simultaneous training of multiple people, so that training efficiency is greatly improved.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

The above examples only represent a few embodiments of the present application, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. It should be noted that it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements could be made without departing from the spirit of the present application, which would be within the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the scope of the present application is to be determined by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. The basic skill training device for the common electronic circuit based on the function of the adjacent electric gate assembly is characterized by comprising the adjacent electronic assembly (1), the adjacent electric gate (2), the adjacent electric gate position indicator lamp (3), the adjacent electric gate function control switch (4), the power supply plug (5), the overcurrent protection jump switch (6), the power supply switch (7), the forced outage switch (8) and the grounding pile (9);

the proximity electronic component (1) is electrically connected with the proximity electric door (2), the proximity electric door position indicator lamp (3), the proximity electric door function control switch (4), the power supply plug (5), the overcurrent protection jump switch (6), the power supply switch (7), the forced outage switch (8) and the grounding pile (9) respectively;

the nearby electric door position indicator lamp (3) is also electrically connected with the power supply plug (5), the overcurrent protection jump switch (6), the power supply switch (7), the forced outage switch (8) and the grounding pile (9) respectively;

the adjacent electric door function control switch (4) is further electrically connected with the adjacent electric door (2), the power supply plug (5), the overcurrent protection jump switch (6), the power supply switch (7), the forced outage switch (8) and the grounding pile (9) respectively.

2. A common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of an adjacent electric gate assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a standby electric plug (12), a standby main warning and cut-off electric gate (13), a standby switch (14);

the adjacent electronic component (1) is electrically connected with the standby electric plug (12), the standby main warning and cut-off electric door (13) and the standby switch (14) respectively.

3. The basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly according to claim 2, further comprising a backup transformer (11), said adjacent switch assembly (1) being electrically connected to said backup transformer (11).

4. The basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly according to claim 2, further comprising a backup electrical plug mounting bracket (15), a backup ground pin socket (16), a backup relay mounting seat (17);

the standby electric plug (12) is detachably arranged on the standby electric plug mounting bracket (15);

the standby grounding pin socket (16) is used for plugging a standby grounding pin;

the backup relay mounting seat (17) is used for mounting the backup relay.

5. The basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on the function of adjacent electric gate assemblies according to claim 4, wherein the standby main warning and cut-off electric gate (13) and the standby switch (14) are also detachably arranged on the standby electric plug mounting bracket (15), respectively; or,

the common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on the function of the adjacent switch assembly further comprises the standby grounding pin and the standby relay.

6. The basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on adjacent electric gate assembly functions according to claim 1, wherein the adjacent electric gate function control switch (4) is provided with a switch indicator lamp, and the adjacent electric gate function control switch (4) is switched on and off by switching a circuit of the switch indicator lamp to present an on state or an off state.

7. The basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on the function of an adjacent switch assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a harness securing device (10), wherein for more than one strand of connection circuits, said harness securing device (10) is employed for restraining and securing.

8. The basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on functions of a proximity switch assembly according to any of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a rack, wherein the proximity switch assembly (1), the proximity switch (2), the proximity switch position indicator (3), the proximity switch function control switch (4), the power supply plug (5), the overcurrent protection jump switch (6), the power supply switch (7), the forced outage switch (8) and the grounding stake (9) are all arranged on the rack.

9. Common electronic circuit basic skill trainer based on a function of an approaching electric gate assembly according to any of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a mounting bracket (18), wherein the power plug (5), the overcurrent protection jump switch (6), the mains power switch (7) and the forced outage switch (8) are all arranged on the mounting bracket (18).

10. The basic skill trainer for common electronic circuits based on the function of a proximity switch assembly according to claim 9, further comprising a frame, wherein the proximity switch assembly (1), the proximity switch (2), the proximity switch position indicator light (3), the proximity switch function control switch (4), the mounting bracket (18) and the grounding stake (9) are all arranged on the frame.