CN220361761U - Cleaning device for crude oil deep desalting equipment - Google Patents
Cleaning device for crude oil deep desalting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220361761U CN220361761U CN202321531632.1U CN202321531632U CN220361761U CN 220361761 U CN220361761 U CN 220361761U CN 202321531632 U CN202321531632 U CN 202321531632U CN 220361761 U CN220361761 U CN 220361761U
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- crude oil
- movable plate
- rod
- sliding
- plate
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleaning device of crude oil deep desalting equipment, which comprises a base and a movable plate, wherein two groups of universal wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base, and the cleaning device further comprises: the cleaning assembly comprises two groups of mounting blocks fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate, rotating rods are connected between the two groups of mounting blocks through bearings in a rotating mode, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted above the two rotating rods, a spray head is fixedly connected inside the fixed plate in a penetrating mode, a swinging rod is rotatably connected above the fixed plate between the two rotating rods through a rotating shaft, and the fixed blocks are fixedly mounted above the swinging rod between the two rotating rods; the desalting tank is not required to be held by a user all the time when being washed, and the uniform spraying of the cleaning agent in the desalting tank can be ensured, so that the cleaning efficiency of the desalting tank is improved, the burden of the user is reduced, and the practicability is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for crude oil deep desalting equipment.
Background
Crude oil produced in various places in the world contains a certain amount of salt, water, heavy metals and other impurities, and the impurities can adversely affect the storage, transportation and processing of the crude oil, cause equipment corrosion and affect the product quality. For this reason, the crude oil must be dehydrated and desalted before it is processed in the refinery.
Crude oil desalting equipment needs to clear up the desalination jar after using, prevents that the inside dirty influence of desalination jar from using, mostly washs the desalination jar through clear water mixed reactant when clearing up the desalination jar for the sanitizer washes the inside of desalination jar through the pressure boost shower nozzle, and the user needs to hold the shower nozzle and washes the inside different regions of desalination jar during actual use, and then clear up inside is whole, has increased user's work burden in the cleaning process, and cleaning efficiency is not high.
A crude oil deep desalting apparatus cleaning device is proposed so as to solve the problems set forth in the above.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a cleaning device for crude oil deep desalting equipment, which aims to solve the problems that the prior crude oil desalting equipment provided by the background technology needs to clean a desalting tank after being used, so that the use is prevented from being influenced by internal dirt of the desalting tank, the desalting tank is mostly cleaned through a clean water mixed reactant when the desalting tank is cleaned, so that the cleaning agent washes the inside of the desalting tank through a pressurizing spray head, and when the cleaning device is actually used, a user needs to hold the spray head to wash different areas in the desalting tank, so that the whole inside is cleaned, the workload of the user is increased in the cleaning process, and the cleaning efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device of crude oil deep desalting equipment comprises a base and a movable plate;
two groups of universal wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base;
further comprises:
a cleaning component is arranged above the movable plate;
the cleaning assembly comprises two groups of mounting blocks fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate, rotating rods are connected between the two groups of mounting blocks through bearings in a rotating mode, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted above the two rotating rods, a spray head is fixedly connected inside the fixed plate in a penetrating mode, and a swinging rod is rotatably connected above the fixed plate between the two rotating rods through a rotating shaft;
wherein, two be located the top fixed mounting of swinging arms between the dwang has the fixed block, and the bottom fixed mounting of fixed block has the spring to the spacing groove has been seted up to top one side of fly leaf, and the inside sliding connection of spacing groove has the stopper moreover, and the top fixed mounting of stopper has the movable frame moreover, and movable frame and fly leaf sliding connection.
Preferably, a motor is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the movable plate, a half gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a plurality of teeth are symmetrically arranged in the movable frame, and the movable frame is meshed and connected with the half gear through the teeth.
Preferably, two sets of support frames are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base, a thread bush is fixedly arranged above the two support frames at one side, a threaded rod is connected with the internal thread of the thread bush, the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the movable plate through a bearing, and the top of the threaded rod penetrates through the movable plate and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel.
Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in one side of each rotating rod, the sliding plates are connected in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the connecting piece is fixedly installed at the center of one side, far away from the rotating rods, of each sliding plate, and the connecting piece is connected with the connecting rod in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a limit sleeve is fixedly arranged above the two supporting frames on the other side, a sliding rod is connected in the limit sleeve in a sliding manner, and the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the movable plate.
Preferably, a balancing weight is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the swinging rod.
Preferably, one end of the connecting rod far away from the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the movable frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this crude oil degree of depth desalination equipment cleaning device has set up clean subassembly in the top of fly leaf for need not the user hold always when washing the desalination jar, and can guarantee that the sanitizer sprays evenly in the desalination jar, promoted the clear efficiency of desalination jar, alleviateed user's burden, promoted the practicality, its concrete content is as follows:
1. when the desalting tank is cleaned, the movable plate is moved to enable the spray head to be inserted into the desalting tank, the cleaning component is arranged above the movable plate, the external water pump sprays the spray head of the cleaning agent barrel, the spray head is connected with the two rotating rods through the fixed plate, the water column sprayed by the spray head can jack up the swinging rods, the swinging rods rotate upwards on the two rotating rods after jack up, the swinging rods are enabled to contact with springs on the fixed blocks, then the swinging rods are enabled to swing downwards under the action of elasticity of the springs and gravity of the balancing weights, and then the water column sprayed by the spray head can be scattered after the swinging rods swing downwards, so that the sprayed cleaning agent can be uniformly sprayed in the desalting tank, the spraying range of the cleaning agent can be further improved through the cleaning component, and the practicability is improved;
2. starting a motor at the top of the movable plate to drive the half gear to rotate, further driving the movable frame to move through the engagement of the half gear and teeth on the movable frame, limiting the movable frame to slide in a limiting groove through a limiting block when moving, driving the connecting piece to move through a connecting rod after the movable frame moves, further enabling the sliding plate to slide in the sliding groove on the two rotating rods, enabling the two rotating rods to rotate, further driving the spray head to rotate, driving the spraying range of the spray head to rotate, enabling teeth on one side of the half gear to engage with teeth on the upper side of the movable frame, then enabling the teeth on the lower side of the movable frame to engage with teeth on the lower side of the movable frame, further driving the movable frame to move in the opposite direction, enabling the spray head on the rotating rod to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the spray head to rotate in a reciprocating mode through continuous rotation of the half gear, further expanding the spraying range of the spray head, and improving practicability;
3. when cleaning the desalination tank, rotate the hand wheel and drive the threaded rod and rotate on the fly leaf, threaded rod and the thread bush threaded connection on the support frame, and then can drive the threaded rod and remove for the fly leaf removes, moves on the stop collar through the slide bar when the fly leaf removes and carries out spacingly, and then can be according to the position of the big or small adjustment shower nozzle of desalination tank, promoted the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the swing rod of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the movable plate of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a movable plate; 102. a universal wheel; 103. a support frame; 104. a thread sleeve; 105. a threaded rod; 106. a hand wheel; 107. a slide bar; 108. a limit sleeve; 2. a cleaning assembly; 201. a mounting block; 202. a rotating lever; 203. a fixing plate; 204. a spray head; 205. a swinging rod; 206. a fixed block; 207. a spring; 208. balancing weight; 209. a limit groove; 210. a limiting block; 211. a moving rack; 212. a half gear; 213. a motor; 214. a connecting rod; 215. a sliding groove; 216. a sliding plate; 217. and a connecting piece.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a crude oil degree of depth desalination equipment cleaning device, includes base 1 and fly leaf 101, and two sets of universal wheels 102 are installed to the bottom symmetry of base 1, still includes: the cleaning component 2 is arranged above the movable plate 101, wherein the cleaning component 2 comprises two groups of mounting blocks 201 fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate 101, rotating rods 202 are rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting blocks 201 through bearings, a fixing plate 203 is fixedly mounted above the two rotating rods 202, a spray head 204 is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate 203 in a penetrating manner, a swinging rod 205 is rotatably connected above the fixing plate 203 between the two rotating rods 202 through a rotating shaft, a fixing block 206 is fixedly mounted above the swinging rod 205 between the two rotating rods 202, a spring 207 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing block 206, a limiting groove 209 is formed in one side of the top of the movable plate 101, a limiting block 210 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting groove 209, a movable frame 211 is fixedly mounted at the top of the limiting block 210, the movable frame 211 is slidably connected with the movable plate 101, a cleaning agent is uniformly sprayed on a desalting tank through the cleaning component 2, the range of the cleaning agent spraying is improved, and the practicability is improved.
The other side of the top of the movable plate 101 is fixedly provided with a motor 213, the output end of the motor 213 is fixedly provided with a half gear 212, the inside of the movable frame 211 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of teeth, the movable frame 211 is meshed with the half gear 212 through the teeth, the movable frame 211 can be driven to reciprocate through the rotation of the half gear 212, the top of the base 1 is symmetrically provided with two groups of support frames 103, a thread bush 104 is fixedly arranged above the two support frames 103 on one side, the internal thread of the thread bush 104 is connected with a threaded rod 105, the threaded rod 105 is rotatably connected with the movable plate 101 through a bearing, the top of the threaded rod 105 passes through the movable plate 101 and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel 106, the height of the spray head 204 can be adjusted according to the size of the desalination tank, the insides of one sides of the two rotation rods 202 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 215, the insides of the two sliding grooves 215 are in sliding connection with a sliding plate 216, and the connecting piece 217 is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the sliding plate 216 far away from the rotating rods 202, and the connecting piece 217 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 214 through a rotating shaft, so that the connecting piece 217 can drive the sliding plate 216 to slide in the sliding grooves 215 of the two rotating rods 202, a limiting sleeve 108 is fixedly arranged above the two supporting frames 103 on the other side, the inside of the limiting sleeve 108 is slidingly connected with the sliding rod 107, the top of the sliding rod 107 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 101 to support the movement of the movable plate 101, one side of the bottom of the swinging rod 205 is fixedly provided with a balancing weight 208, so that the swinging rod 205 can be quickly reset after rotating upwards, one end of the connecting rod 214 far away from the connecting piece 217 is fixedly connected with the moving frame 211, the spray head 204 on the rotating rod 202 can be driven to rotate reciprocally through the reciprocating movement of the moving frame 211, the spraying range of the spray head 204 is further enlarged, the practicability is improved.
Working principle: before the crude oil deep desalting equipment cleaning device is used, the whole situation of the device is required to be checked firstly, normal work can be carried out, when a desalting tank is cleaned according to the requirements shown in fig. 1-5, the hand wheel 106 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 105 to rotate on the movable plate 101, the threaded rod 105 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 104 on the support frame 103, and then the threaded rod 105 can be driven to move, so that the movable plate 101 moves, the movable plate 101 moves on the limiting sleeve 108 to limit the movement through the sliding rod 107, the position of the spray head 204 can be adjusted according to the size of the desalting tank, the practicability is improved, the cleaning assembly 2 is arranged above the movable plate 101, the external water pump sprays out the cleaning agent barrel spray head 204, the spray head 204 is connected with the two rotating rods 202 through the fixed plate 203, the water columns sprayed out by the spray head 204 can jack the swinging rods 205, after the swinging rods 205 are jacked up, the swinging rods 205 are enabled to rotate upwards on the two rotating rods 202, and then the swinging rods 205 are enabled to contact the springs 207 and the weights 208 to move downwards under the action of the elasticity of the springs 207, and the weight 208, and then the swinging rods 205 can swing downwards under the action of the weight of the swinging rods 205, the cleaning agent can be enabled to spray evenly through the spray cleaning agent in the uniform range of the spray cleaning agent through the spray head 2 after the spray the desalting tank;
the motor 213 at the top of the movable plate 101 is started to drive the half gear 212 to rotate, and then the movable frame 211 is driven to move through the engagement of the half gear 212 and the teeth on the movable frame 211, when the movable frame 211 moves, the limiting block 210 slides in the limiting groove 209 to limit, the movable frame 211 drives the connecting piece 217 to move through the connecting rod 214, and then the sliding plate 216 slides in the sliding grooves 215 on the two rotating rods 202, so that the two rotating rods 202 rotate on the mounting block 201, and then the spray head 204 is driven to rotate, the spraying range of the spray head 204 can be driven to rotate, the teeth on one side of the half gear 212 are engaged with the teeth on the upper side of the movable frame 211, then the teeth on the lower side of the movable frame 211 are engaged, and then the movable frame 211 can be driven to move in the opposite direction, so that the spray head 204 on the rotating rod 202 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the continuous rotation of the half gear 212, the spraying range of the spray head 204 can be driven to rotate reciprocally, and the practicability is further improved.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A cleaning device of crude oil deep desalting equipment, which comprises a base (1) and a movable plate (101);
two groups of universal wheels (102) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base (1);
characterized by further comprising:
a cleaning component (2) is arranged above the movable plate (101);
the cleaning assembly (2) comprises two groups of mounting blocks (201) fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (101), rotating rods (202) are rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting blocks (201) through bearings, a fixed plate (203) is fixedly mounted above the two rotating rods (202), a spray head (204) is fixedly connected inside the fixed plate (203) in a penetrating manner, and a swinging rod (205) is rotatably connected above the fixed plate (203) between the two rotating rods (202) through a rotating shaft;
wherein, two be located the top fixed mounting of swinging arms (205) between dwang (202) fixed block (206), and the bottom fixed mounting of fixed block (206) has spring (207) to spacing groove (209) have been seted up to top one side of fly leaf (101), and the inside sliding connection of spacing groove (209) has stopper (210) moreover, and the top fixed mounting of stopper (210) has movable frame (211), and movable frame (211) and fly leaf (101) sliding connection.
2. The crude oil deep desalting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (213) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the movable plate (101), a half gear (212) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (213), a plurality of teeth are symmetrically arranged in the movable frame (211), and the movable frame (211) is meshed and connected with the half gear (212) through the teeth.
3. The crude oil deep desalting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of support frames (103) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base (1), a threaded sleeve (104) is fixedly arranged above the two support frames (103) on one side, a threaded rod (105) is connected with the internal threads of the threaded sleeve (104), the threaded rod (105) is rotationally connected with the movable plate (101) through a bearing, and the top of the threaded rod (105) penetrates through the movable plate (101) and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel (106).
4. The crude oil deep desalting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside sliding tray (215) of having offered in one side of two dwang (202), and the inside sliding connection of two sliding tray (215) has sliding plate (216), and one side center fixed mounting that sliding plate (216) kept away from dwang (202) has connecting piece (217), and connecting piece (217) are connected with connecting rod (214) through the pivot rotation.
5. A crude oil deep desalting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a limit sleeve (108) is fixedly arranged above the two supporting frames (103) on the other side, a sliding rod (107) is connected inside the limit sleeve (108) in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding rod (107) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (101).
6. The crude oil deep desalting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a balancing weight (208) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the swinging rod (205).
7. The crude oil deep desalting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the connecting rod (214) far away from the connecting piece (217) is fixedly connected with the movable frame (211).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321531632.1U CN220361761U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Cleaning device for crude oil deep desalting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321531632.1U CN220361761U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Cleaning device for crude oil deep desalting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220361761U true CN220361761U (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=89519898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321531632.1U Active CN220361761U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Cleaning device for crude oil deep desalting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220361761U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-15 CN CN202321531632.1U patent/CN220361761U/en active Active
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