CN220361284U

CN220361284U - Mixed reducing mechanism of soil fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN220361284U
Application number: CN202321906830.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘成静; 李伟波; 延紫月; 杨殿涛; 陈建华; 刘猛; 刘学成
Original assignee: Gaoqing Digital Village Development Center; Gaoqing County Forestry Protection And Development Center
Current assignee: Gaoqing Digital Village Development Center; Gaoqing County Forestry Protection And Development Center
Priority date: 2023-07-19
Filing date: 2023-07-19
Publication date: 2024-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a mixing and crushing device for soil fertilizers, which relates to the technical field of soil fertilizer processing and comprises a crushing cavity, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of the crushing cavity, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing cavity, a crushing cavity is arranged at the bottom end of a support column, the first feed inlet is communicated with the crushing cavity, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing cavity, a second feed inlet is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing cavity, a mixing cavity is arranged below the crushing cavity, the bottom end of the second feed inlet is rotationally connected with the top end of the mixing cavity, a discharge outlet is arranged below one side of the mixing cavity, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixing cavity; through being provided with crushing mechanism in crushing chamber's inside, utilize crushing mechanism's mutually supporting, can carry out secondary crushing treatment to fertilizer for the crushing effect of fertilizer is better, so makes fertilizer effect better when using, thereby has improved the practicality of device when using greatly.

Description

Mixed reducing mechanism of soil fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil fertilizer processing, in particular to a soil fertilizer mixing and crushing device.

Background

Along with the development of economy and the continuous improvement of the technology level, the planting industry in China is developed very rapidly, and in the planting industry, the soil is often required to be fertilized, and for better fertilization effect, the soil fertilizer is required to be mixed and crushed firstly;

the application number CN216224143U discloses an agricultural soil fertilizer mixing and crushing device, and specifically discloses: four universal wheels that are the symmetry setting are installed to the bottom lateral wall of supporting seat, the crushing case is installed to the top of supporting seat, one side inner wall rotation of crushing case is connected with the dwang, the surface mounting of dwang has the crushing pole that is the symmetry setting, the feeder hopper has been seted up to the top lateral wall of crushing case, one side outer wall mounting of crushing case with the fixed rotating electrical machines of one end of dwang, one side inner wall of crushing case is located the below rotation of dwang and is connected with two rotary rods that are the symmetry setting, the rotary rod with the one end that the dwang is located the crushing case outside is fixed with the runner, two the surface of runner is provided with the belt, the bottom lateral wall intercommunication of crushing case has two discharging pipes that are the symmetry setting, the crushing case with be fixed with the bradyseism spring that is the symmetry setting between the both sides lateral wall of supporting seat, one side lateral wall of supporting seat is fixed with the telescopic link, the top of telescopic link with the bottom lateral wall of crushing case is fixed, bradyseism spring slip cup joints in the surface of telescopic link, one side lateral wall of crushing case is provided with two rotary rods that are the symmetry setting, however, install the fertilizer is installed to the symmetry setting on the side wall of the telescopic link, when this utility model is used for crushing fertilizer, can reduce the utility model, when the utility model discloses the device is used for smashing, and can be used for the problem when smashing, and can be reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a soil fertilizer mixing and crushing device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, only a crushing rod is used for crushing treatment, so that the effect of the fertilizer is poor during crushing, and the caking possibility exists during the use of the fertilizer, so that the practicability of the device during the use is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil fertilizer mixes reducing mechanism, includes crushing chamber, the feed inlet is installed on the top of crushing chamber, crushing chamber's inside is provided with crushing mechanism, the pillar is installed to the bottom of crushing chamber, first feed opening is installed to one side of crushing chamber bottom, crushing chamber is installed to the bottom of pillar, first feed opening is linked together with crushing chamber, crushing chamber's inside is provided with crushing mechanism, the second feed opening is installed to crushing chamber's bottom, mixing chamber is installed to crushing chamber's below, the bottom and the mixing chamber top of second feed opening rotate to be connected, the discharge gate is installed to the below of mixing chamber one side, mixing chamber's inside is provided with rabbling mechanism;

the utility model provides a grinding mechanism includes crushing seat, fixed plate, grinding tooth, drive tooth, installation cavity, second servo motor, driving gear and limit structure, crushing seat installs in crushing intracavity portion, the fixed plate is installed on crushing intracavity portion's top, the bottom of fixed plate extends to crushing seat's inside, the grinding tooth is all installed to the inside of fixed plate and grinding tooth, the drive tooth is installed to crushing seat's outer wall, the installation cavity is installed in one side of smashing the cavity, the second servo motor is installed on the top of installation cavity, the internally mounted of installation cavity has the driving gear, the output and the one end of driving gear of second servo motor are connected, one side of driving gear and one side intermeshing of drive tooth.

The further improvement is that: the limiting structure comprises a limiting groove and a limiting block, wherein the limiting groove is formed in the crushing cavity, the limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove, and the top end of the limiting block is connected with the bottom end of the crushing seat.

The further improvement is that: the inner diameter of the limiting groove is larger than the outer diameter of the limiting block, and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove and the limiting block.

The further improvement is that: the limiting blocks are arranged in the limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central axis of the limiting grooves.

The further improvement is that: the crushing mechanism comprises a first belt pulley structure, a first servo motor, a rotating shaft and crushing cutters, wherein the first belt pulley structure is arranged at the top end of the crushing cavity, the first servo motor is arranged at the top end of the first belt pulley structure, the rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing cavity, one end of the first belt pulley structure is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the crushing cutters are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, and the crushing cutters are distributed in the crushing cavity in a staggered mode.

The further improvement is that: the stirring mechanism comprises a second belt pulley structure, a third servo motor, a rotating rod and a mixing plate, wherein the rotating rod is arranged in the mixing cavity, the mixing plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating rod, the second belt pulley structure is arranged at the front end of the mixing cavity, one end of the second belt pulley structure is connected with one end of the rotating rod, and the third servo motor is arranged at the other end of the second belt pulley structure.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through being provided with crushing mechanism in crushing chamber's inside, utilize crushing mechanism's crushing seat, fixed plate, grinding tooth, drive tooth, installation cavity, second servo motor, driving gear, spacing groove and stopper mutually support, can carry out secondary crushing treatment to fertilizer for the crushing effect of fertilizer is better, so makes fertilizer effect better when using, thereby has improved the practicality of the device when using greatly; through being provided with rabbling mechanism in the inside of mixing chamber, utilize the second belt pulley structure of rabbling mechanism, the mutual cooperation of third servo motor, bull stick and compounding board, can stir the processing to the fertilizer, carry out the mixing treatment to the fertilizer for the mixing effect of fertilizer is better, thereby has improved the comprehensiveness of the device when using greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the pulverizing mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a crushing cavity; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a support post; 4. a first blanking port; 5. a crushing cavity; 6. a second feed opening; 7. a mixing chamber; 8. a discharge port; 9. a first pulley structure; 10. a first servo motor; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a crushing knife; 13. crushing the base; 14. a fixing plate; 15. grinding the teeth; 16. a drive tooth; 17. a mounting cavity; 18. a second servo motor; 19. a drive gear; 20. a limit groove; 21. a limiting block; 22. a second pulley structure; 23. a third servo motor; 24. a rotating rod; 25. and a mixing plate.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are only for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

According to the fig. 1, 2 and 3 show, this embodiment provides a soil fertilizer mixing and crushing device, including crushing chamber 1, feed inlet 2 is installed on the top of crushing chamber 1, the inside of crushing chamber 1 is provided with crushing mechanism, pillar 3 is installed to the bottom of crushing chamber 1, first feed opening 4 is installed to one side of crushing chamber 1 bottom, crushing chamber 5 is installed to the bottom of pillar 3, first feed opening 4 is linked together with crushing chamber 5, crushing chamber 5's inside is provided with crushing mechanism, second feed opening 6 is installed to crushing chamber 5's bottom, mixing chamber 7 is installed to crushing chamber 5's below, the bottom and the mixing chamber 7 top rotation of second feed opening 6 are connected, discharge gate 8 is installed to the below of mixing chamber 7 one side, mixing chamber 7's inside is provided with rabbling mechanism.

The utility model provides a grinding mechanism includes crushing seat 13, fixed plate 14, grinding tooth 15, drive tooth 16, installation cavity 17, second servo motor 18, driving gear 19 and limit structure, crushing seat 13 installs in the inside of crushing cavity 5, the fixed plate 14 is installed on the inside top of crushing cavity 5, the bottom of fixed plate 14 extends to the inside of crushing seat 13, grinding tooth 15 is all installed to the inside of fixed plate 14 and grinding tooth 15, the drive tooth 16 is installed to the outer wall of crushing seat 13, installation cavity 17 installs in one side of crushing cavity 5, second servo motor 18 is installed on the top of installation cavity 17, the internally mounted of installation cavity 17 has driving gear 19, the output of second servo motor 18 is connected with one end of driving gear 19, one side of driving gear 19 and one side intermeshing of drive tooth 16, and during the use, start second servo motor 18 drives driving gear 19 and rotate, because intermesh between driving gear 19 and drive tooth 16, and the spacing groove 20 and stopper 21 are rotatory under the limit tooth 16, make the more practical effect of the utility that the grinding effect is better when the utility model provides the grinding the more than the solid fertilizer is used to the solid fertilizer, and the more convenient for the crushing effect is more improved at the time of the grinding the position of the more than the solid fertilizer is used in the grinding seat 13, and the more practical waste material is more convenient to the grinding the size of the inside of the grinding device.

The utility model discloses a crushing seat 13, including crushing chamber 5, including the fixed knot, limit structure includes spacing groove 20 and stopper 21, spacing groove 20 sets up in the inside of smashing chamber 5, the inside of spacing groove 20 is provided with stopper 21, the top of stopper 21 is connected with the bottom of smashing seat 13, the internal diameter of spacing groove 20 is greater than the external diameter of stopper 21, constitute sliding construction between spacing groove 20 and the stopper 21, stopper 21 is provided with two in the inside of spacing groove 20, two be symmetric distribution about the axis of spacing groove 20 between the stopper 21, during the use, utilize mutually supporting between spacing groove 20 and the stopper 21, can carry out spacing processing when rotatory to smashing seat 13 for smashing seat 13 when rotatory more stable.

The utility model provides a crushing mechanism includes first belt pulley structure 9, first servo motor 10, pivot 11 and crushing sword 12, first belt pulley structure 9 installs in the top of crushing chamber 1, first servo motor 10 is installed on the top of first belt pulley structure 9, pivot 11 installs in the inside of crushing chamber 1, the one end of first belt pulley structure 9 is connected with the one end of pivot 11, crushing sword 12 is installed to the lateral wall of pivot 11, crushing sword 12 is in the inside crisscross distribution of crushing chamber 1, during the use, starts first servo motor 10 and drives first belt pulley structure 9 and rotate, drives two pivots 11 under the transmission of first belt pulley structure 9 and rotate, and then drives a plurality of crushing sword 12 and rotate, utilizes a plurality of crushing sword 12 to carry out preliminary crushing processing to the inside fertilizer of crushing chamber 1 for fertilizer is more convenient high-efficient when smashing.

The stirring mechanism comprises a second belt pulley structure 22, a third servo motor 23, a rotating rod 24 and a mixing plate 25, wherein the rotating rod 24 is arranged in the mixing cavity 7, the mixing plate 25 is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating rod 24, the second belt pulley structure 22 is arranged at the front end of the mixing cavity 7, one end of the second belt pulley structure 22 is connected with one end of the rotating rod 24, the third servo motor 23 is arranged at the other end of the second belt pulley structure 22, when the stirring mechanism is used, the third servo motor 23 is started to drive the second belt pulley structure 22 to rotate, under the transmission of the second belt pulley structure 22, the two rotating rods 24 are driven to rotate, the mixing plate 25 is driven to rotate, and the mixing plate 25 is utilized to stir and mix fertilizers, so that the mixing effect of the fertilizers is better, and the comprehensiveness of the stirring mechanism in use is greatly improved.

Working principle: the staff is first pouring fertilizer from feed inlet 2 into the inside of crushing chamber 1, start first servo motor 10 at this moment and drive first belt pulley structure 9 and rotate, drive two pivots 11 and rotate under the transmission of first belt pulley structure 9, and then drive a plurality of crushing sword 12 and rotate, utilize a plurality of crushing sword 12 to carry out crushing processing to the fertilizer of crushing intracavity 1 inside, then the inside of first feed opening 4 is got into through crushing chamber 1 bottom slope design to the fertilizer after crushing, get into the inside of smashing seat 13 through first feed opening 4, start second servo motor 18 at this moment and drive driving gear 19 and rotate, because of the intermeshing between driving gear 19 and the drive tooth 16, so under the spacing of spacing groove 20 and stopper 21, utilize drive tooth 16 to drive smashing seat 13 and rotate, utilize grinding tooth 15 on the fixed plate 14 to grind crushing processing to the waste material, make the crushing effect of fertilizer better, then the waste material gets into the inside of mixing chamber 7 through second feed opening 6, start third servo motor 23 and drive second belt pulley structure 22 and rotate, drive two rotation plates 24 under the transmission of second belt pulley structure 22 and drive the rotation 25, and then carry out mixing plate 25 and carry out mixing processing from the mixing plate 25.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil fertilizer mixes reducing mechanism, includes broken chamber (1), its characterized in that: the crushing device comprises a crushing cavity (1), a feeding hole (2) is formed in the top end of the crushing cavity (1), a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing cavity (1), a support column (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing cavity (1), a first discharging hole (4) is formed in one side of the bottom end of the crushing cavity (1), a crushing cavity (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the support column (3), the first discharging hole (4) is communicated with the crushing cavity (5), a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing cavity (5), a second discharging hole (6) is formed in the bottom end of the crushing cavity (5), a mixing cavity (7) is arranged below the crushing cavity (5), the bottom end of the second discharging hole (6) is rotationally connected with the top end of the mixing cavity (7), a discharging hole (8) is formed in the lower portion of one side of the mixing cavity (7), and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the mixing cavity (7).

The utility model provides a grinding mechanism includes crushing seat (13), fixed plate (14), grinding tooth (15), drive tooth (16), installation cavity (17), second servo motor (18), driving gear (19) and limit structure, install in the inside of smashing chamber (5) crushing seat (13), the top of smashing the inside of chamber (5) is installed to fixed plate (14), the bottom of fixed plate (14) extends to the inside of smashing seat (13), grinding tooth (15) are all installed to the inside of fixed plate (14) and grinding tooth (15), drive tooth (16) are installed to the outer wall of smashing seat (13), install one side in smashing chamber (5) in installation cavity (17), second servo motor (18) are installed on the top of installation cavity (17), the internally mounted of installation cavity (17) has driving gear (19), the output and the one end of driving gear (19) are connected, one side and one side of drive tooth (16) of driving gear (19) intermesh.

2. The soil fertilizer mixing and pulverizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting structure comprises a limiting groove (20) and a limiting block (21), wherein the limiting groove (20) is arranged in the crushing cavity (5), the limiting block (21) is arranged in the limiting groove (20), and the top end of the limiting block (21) is connected with the bottom end of the crushing seat (13).

3. A soil fertilizer mixing and pulverizing device according to claim 2, wherein: the inner diameter of the limiting groove (20) is larger than the outer diameter of the limiting block (21), and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove (20) and the limiting block (21).

4. A soil fertilizer mixing and pulverizing device according to claim 3, wherein: two limiting blocks (21) are arranged in the limiting groove (20), and the two limiting blocks (21) are symmetrically distributed relative to the central axis of the limiting groove (20).

5. The soil fertilizer mixing and pulverizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a crushing mechanism includes first belt pulley structure (9), first servo motor (10), pivot (11) and crushing sword (12), the top in crushing chamber (1) is installed to first belt pulley structure (9), first servo motor (10) are installed on the top of first belt pulley structure (9), pivot (11) are installed in the inside of crushing chamber (1), the one end of first belt pulley structure (9) is connected with the one end of pivot (11), crushing sword (12) are installed to the lateral wall of pivot (11), crushing sword (12) are in the inside staggered distribution of crushing chamber (1).

6. The soil fertilizer mixing and pulverizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a second belt pulley structure (22), a third servo motor (23), a rotating rod (24) and a mixing plate (25), wherein the rotating rod (24) is arranged inside the mixing cavity (7), the mixing plate (25) is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating rod (24), the second belt pulley structure (22) is arranged at the front end of the mixing cavity (7), one end of the second belt pulley structure (22) is connected with one end of the rotating rod (24), and the third servo motor (23) is arranged at the other end of the second belt pulley structure (22).