CN112913431A

CN112913431A - Efficient liquid fertilizer preparation device for pasture planting in animal husbandry

Info

Publication number: CN112913431A
Application number: CN202110110936.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘树军; 毋会明; 师贝贝; 林志强; 暴元元; 段天恩; 刘艳霞; 赵东升; 成林林; 张慧利
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-26
Filing date: 2021-01-26
Publication date: 2021-06-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency liquid fertilizer allocation device for pasture planting in animal husbandry, which comprises a cylinder body, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder body, a stirring mechanism and a heating device are arranged in the cylinder body, the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor and a first toothed ring, the first toothed ring is rotationally connected with the cylinder body, the first motor is arranged on the cylinder body, a rotating shaft end of the first motor penetrates through the cylinder body and is provided with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with the first toothed ring, a scraping plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first toothed ring and is slidably connected with the cylinder body, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the side surface of the scraping plate, a stirring rod is arranged on the rotating rod, and a second gear is arranged at. The mahjong machine is provided with the first motor, the first motor drives the scraping plate, the rotating rod and the stirring rod to do circular motion through the first toothed ring, so that liquid fertilizer is stirred conveniently, and meanwhile, the rotating rod does circular motion and meanwhile mahjong is matched with the heating mechanism to do autorotation motion, so that the aim of fully stirring the liquid fertilizer is fulfilled.

Description

Efficient liquid fertilizer preparation device for pasture planting in animal husbandry

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation, and particularly relates to a liquid fertilizer efficient preparation device for pasture planting in animal husbandry.

Background

The liquid fertilizer, referred to as liquid fertilizer for short, is a liquid fertilizer in flowing state without a certain shape, including clear liquid type and suspension type, and is mainly produced in China as clear liquid type liquid fertilizer, such as ammonium phosphate solution with different concentrations produced by neutralizing liquid ammonia with phosphoric acid, superphosphoric acid and polyphosphoric acid, which is a common liquid fertilizer, and such as other nitrogen fertilizers, potassium chloride, and trace elements, etc. which are dissolved in a proper proportion, and then multielement liquid compound fertilizer can be produced.

At present, the liquid fertilizer for pasture planting in animal husbandry is poor in use effect due to the fact that stirring is not uniform enough, and the liquid fertilizer for pasture planting in animal husbandry needs to be added with a solid additive to react in the preparation process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an efficient liquid fertilizer preparation device for pasture planting in animal husbandry, which aims to solve the problem of slow reaction in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient configuration device of liquid fertilizer for animal husbandry grass is planted, includes the cylinder body, the upper end of cylinder body is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs, be equipped with rabbling mechanism and heating device in the cylinder body, rabbling mechanism includes first motor and first ring gear, first ring gear rotates with the cylinder body to be connected, first motor is installed on the cylinder body, the pivot end of first motor runs through the cylinder body to be equipped with first gear, first gear meshes with first ring gear mutually, the bottom of first ring gear is equipped with the scraper blade, scraper blade and cylinder body sliding connection, the side of scraper blade is rotated and is connected with the bull stick, be equipped with the puddler on the bull stick, the one end of bull stick is equipped with the second gear.

Preferably, the heating mechanism includes a cylinder, a pump body and an oil tank, the pump body and the oil tank are both installed on the side of the cylinder body, the cylinder is fixedly installed in the cylinder body, the inlet pipe of the pump body is communicated with the oil tank, the outlet pipe of the pump body is communicated with the cylinder, a guide pipe is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder, the guide pipe is communicated with the oil tank, a heating rod is installed in the oil tank, a heat conduction pipe and a second toothed ring are arranged on the cylinder, the second toothed ring is meshed with a second gear, and the heat conduction pipe is communicated with the cylinder.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including smashing the case, smash the case and install on the cylinder body, the cylinder body is run through to the bottom of smashing the case, fixed mounting has the second motor on smashing the case, the inner wall of smashing the case is run through to second motor pivot end, the pivot end of second motor is equipped with the rotor, the bottom of rotor is equipped with the hob, the inner wall of smashing the case is equipped with the stator, be equipped with the inlet pipe on the crushing case.

Preferably, the upper end of cylinder body is equipped with the filling tube, be equipped with the scale on the filling tube, the bottom of filling tube is equipped with the valve to run through the cylinder body, the bottom of cylinder body is equipped with the support, the side of cylinder body is equipped with the discharging pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention achieves the purpose of fully stirring the liquid fertilizer by arranging the first motor, wherein the first motor drives the scraping plate, the rotating rod and the stirring rod to do circular motion through the first toothed ring, so as to stir the liquid fertilizer, and simultaneously, the rotating rod does circular motion and simultaneously does autorotation motion by matching with the heating mechanism.

2. The liquid fertilizer is conveniently and fully heated by the heating mechanism, so that the reaction of the liquid fertilizer is improved, and bubbles generated in the liquid fertilizer are conveniently removed.

3. According to the invention, the crushing mechanism is arranged to crush the solid additive, and simultaneously, the crushed solid additive is uniformly added into the fertilizer, so that the full reaction of the solid additive and the fertilizer is facilitated, and the preparation time is shortened.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B.

In the figure: 10. a cylinder body; 20. a crushing mechanism; 21. a crushing box; 22. a screw rod; 23. a second motor; 24. a feed pipe; 25. a stator; 26. a rotor; 30. a stirring mechanism; 31. a first ring gear; 32. a stirring rod; 33. a second ring gear; 34. a rotating rod; 35. a squeegee; 36. a first ring gear; 37. a second gear; 38. a first motor; 40. an injection pipe; 50. a heating mechanism; 51. a cylinder; 52. a conduit; 53. a heat conducting pipe; 54. a pump body; 55. a heating rod; 56. an oil tank; 60. a support; 70. and (4) discharging the pipe.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for efficiently allocating liquid fertilizer for pasture planting in animal husbandry comprises a cylinder 10, a smashing mechanism 20 is disposed at an upper end of the cylinder 10, a stirring mechanism 30 and a heating device 50 are disposed in the cylinder 10, the stirring mechanism 30 comprises a first motor 38 and a first toothed ring 31, the first toothed ring 31 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 10, the first motor 38 is mounted on the cylinder 10, the first motor 38 is TCB8024B3, the first motor 38 is disposed to facilitate rotation of a first gear 36, a rotating shaft end of the first motor 38 penetrates through the cylinder 10 and is provided with a first gear 36, the first gear 36 is engaged with the first toothed ring 31, the first gear 36 and the first toothed ring 31 are disposed to facilitate rotation of the first gear 31 when the first motor 38 is operated, a scraper 35 is disposed at a bottom end of the first toothed ring 31, the scraper 35 is L-shaped, and the scraper 35 is disposed, be convenient for accept the rotation of bull stick 34, also play the adnexed impurity of clearance cylinder body 10 inner wall simultaneously, scraper blade 35 and cylinder body 10 sliding connection, the side of scraper blade 35 is rotated and is connected with bull stick 34, is equipped with puddler 32 on the bull stick 34, through being provided with puddler 32, opens the purpose of stirring liquid fertilizer, does benefit to the intensive mixing, and the one end of bull stick 34 is equipped with second gear 37.

Referring to fig. 1, the heating mechanism 50 includes a cylinder 51, a pump 54 and an oil tank 56, the pump 54 and the oil tank 56 are both installed on the side of the cylinder 10, the pump 54 is 25-10 in size, the pump 54 is installed to circulate the heating oil in the oil tank 56, the oil tank 56 is installed to store the heating oil, the cylinder 51 is fixedly installed in the cylinder 1, an inlet pipe of the pump 54 is communicated with the oil tank 56, an outlet pipe of the pump 54 is communicated with the cylinder 51, a conduit 52 is installed at the upper end of the cylinder 51 to facilitate the heating oil in the cylinder 51 to return to the oil tank 56 through the conduit 52, the conduit 52 is communicated with the oil tank 56, a heating rod 55 is installed in the oil tank 56 to facilitate the heating treatment of the heating oil in the oil tank 56 through the arrangement of the heating rod 55, the cylinder 51 is provided with a heat pipe 53 and a second gear ring 33, the second gear ring 33 is engaged with the second gear ring 37, and the, when bull stick 34 is circular motion, play the purpose of rotation, do benefit to puddler 32 stirring liquid fertilizer, heat pipe 53 intercommunication drum 51 through being provided with heat pipe (53), is convenient for carry out abundant heating to liquid fertilizer, does benefit to the reaction with higher speed, also plays the purpose of removing the bubble simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the pulverizing mechanism 20 includes a pulverizing box 21, the pulverizing box 21 is mounted on the cylinder body 10, the bottom end of the pulverizing box 21 penetrates through the cylinder body 10, a second motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the pulverizing box 21, the model of the second motor 23 is TCB8024B3, the second motor 23 is arranged to facilitate driving the rotor 26 and the screw rod 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft end of the second motor 23 penetrates through the inner wall of the pulverizing box 21, the rotating shaft end of the second motor 23 is provided with the rotor 26, the bottom end of the rotor 26 is provided with the screw rod 22, the pulverized solid additive is conveniently and uniformly added into the mixed liquid by arranging the screw rod 22, the preparation of the liquid fertilizer is facilitated, the inner wall of the pulverizing box 21 is provided with a stator 25, the space between the stator 25 and the rotor 26 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the pulverization of the solid additive is facilitated, the mixing of the additive is facilitated, the pulverizing box 10 is provided with a feeding pipe, it is convenient to add the solid additive to the pulverizing box 21.

Referring to fig. 1, an injection pipe 40 is disposed at the upper end of a cylinder 10, the injection pipe 40 is provided with scales, the injection pipe 40 with the scales is disposed to facilitate understanding and controlling of the injection amount of the cylinder 10, a valve is disposed at the bottom end of the injection pipe 40 and penetrates through the cylinder 10, a support 60 is disposed at the bottom end of the cylinder 10, a discharge pipe 70 is disposed at the side of the cylinder 10, a valve is disposed on the discharge pipe 70, and a discharge pipe 70 is disposed to facilitate taking out liquid fertilizer.

The working principle of the scheme is as follows: when the device for efficiently configuring the liquid fertilizer for pasture planting in animal husbandry is used, liquid is firstly added into the injection pipe 40, then a valve at the lower end of the injection pipe 40 is opened, the liquid injected into the cylinder body 10 is recorded through scales on the injection pipe 40, then the corresponding solid additive is weighed through an electronic scale, the solid additive is added into the crushing box 21 through the feed pipe 24, the solid additive is positioned in a gap between the stator 25 and the rotor 26, the second motor 23 is started, the rotor 26 is driven by the second motor 23 to rotate, the gap between the rotor 26 and the stator 25 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the effect of grinding the solid additive is achieved, the crushed solid additive is ground, and the screw rod 22 at the lower end of the rotor 26 is uniformly brought into the cylinder body 10.

When the solid additive is uniformly added into the cylinder body 10, the first motor 38 is started, the first motor 38 drives the first toothed ring 31 to rotate through the first gear 36, the first toothed ring 31 drives the rotating rod 34 on the lower end scraper 35 to do circular motion, the rotating rod 34 does circular motion, and meanwhile, the second gear 37 at one end of the rotating rod 34 is meshed with the second toothed ring 33, and the second toothed ring 33 is in a static state, so that the rotating rod 34 is driven to rotate while doing circular motion, and the purpose of fully stirring the mixed liquid is achieved by matching with the stirring rod 32 on the surface of the rotating rod, and the preparation work of the liquid fertilizer is accelerated.

When the stirring mechanism 30 works, the pump body 54 and the heating rod 55 are opened, the heating rod 55 heats the heating oil added into the oil tank 56, the pump body 54 extracts the heating oil in the oil tank 56, the heating oil enters the cylinder 51 from the outlet pipe of the pump body 54 and then enters the guide pipe 52 from the cylinder 51, and finally the guide pipe 52 returns to the oil tank 56, so that the purpose of circularly heating the liquid fertilizer is achieved, the heating oil is dispersed into the heating pipe 53 when flowing in the cylinder 51 and is matched with the stirring work of the stirring mechanism 30 to accelerate the heating of the liquid fertilizer, the reaction preparation of the liquid fertilizer is facilitated, and the purpose of reducing bubbles in the liquid fertilizer is achieved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient configuration device of liquid fertilizer for animal husbandry grass is planted, includes cylinder body (10), its characterized in that: the upper end of the cylinder body (10) is provided with a crushing mechanism (20), the cylinder body (10) is internally provided with a stirring mechanism (30) and a heating device (50), the stirring mechanism (30) comprises a first motor (38) and a first toothed ring (31), the first gear ring (31) is rotationally connected with the cylinder body (10), the first motor (38) is arranged on the cylinder body (10), the rotating shaft end of the first motor (38) penetrates through the cylinder body (10), and is provided with a first gear (36), the first gear (36) is meshed with the first gear ring (31), a scraping plate (35) is arranged at the bottom end of the first gear ring (31), the scraping plate (35) is connected with the cylinder body (10) in a sliding way, the side of scraper blade (35) is rotated and is connected with bull stick (34), be equipped with puddler (32) on bull stick (34), the one end of bull stick (34) is equipped with second gear (37).

2. The device for efficiently preparing liquid fertilizer for pasture planting in animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: heating mechanism (50) includes drum (51), the pump body (54) and oil tank (56), the side in cylinder body (10) is all installed to pump body (54) and oil tank (56), drum (51) fixed mounting is in cylinder body (1), the pipe intercommunication oil tank (56) of advancing of the pump body (54), the exit tube intercommunication drum (51) of the pump body (54), the upper end of drum (51) is equipped with pipe (52), pipe (52) intercommunication oil tank (56), install heating rod (55) in oil tank (56), be equipped with heat pipe (53), second ring gear (33) on drum (51), second ring gear (33) mesh with second gear (37), heat pipe (53) intercommunication drum (51).

3. The device for efficiently preparing liquid fertilizer for pasture planting in animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs (20) including smashing case (21), smash case (21) and install on cylinder body (10), cylinder body (10) are run through to the bottom of smashing case (21), it has second motor (23) to smash case (21) to go up fixed mounting, the inner wall of smashing case (21) is run through to second motor (23) pivot end, the pivot end of second motor (23) is equipped with rotor (26), the bottom of rotor (26) is equipped with hob (22), the inner wall of smashing case (21) is equipped with stator (25), be equipped with inlet pipe (24) on smashing case (10).

4. The device for efficiently preparing liquid fertilizer for pasture planting in animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of cylinder body (10) is equipped with filling tube (40), be equipped with the scale on filling tube (40), the bottom of filling tube (40) is equipped with the valve to run through cylinder body (10), the bottom of cylinder body (10) is equipped with support (60), the side of cylinder body (10) is equipped with discharging pipe (70).