CN220360980U - Microorganism absorption, decomposition and deodorization device - Google Patents
Microorganism absorption, decomposition and deodorization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220360980U CN220360980U CN202321853291.XU CN202321853291U CN220360980U CN 220360980 U CN220360980 U CN 220360980U CN 202321853291 U CN202321853291 U CN 202321853291U CN 220360980 U CN220360980 U CN 220360980U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- purifying column
- air inlet
- pipe
- side wall
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- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009388 chemical precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a microorganism absorbing, decomposing and deodorizing device, which comprises a purifying column, wherein guide plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of two opposite sides in the purifying column, the guide plates are of corresponding inclined structures and are arranged in a staggered manner, filtering materials are fixedly connected between every two guide plates, a sedimentation tank is arranged in the purifying column and below the guide plates, the sedimentation tank is communicated with a maintenance port, and a bottom pipe is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, and the microorganism absorbing, decomposing and deodorizing device has the following advantages: the filter materials arranged between the purifying columns can filter and purify the passing gas, and the effect of purifying the odor can be effectively improved by adding the preliminary purification of the purifying liquid in the settling tank when the gas passes through the filter materials to be purified because the odor microorganisms are decomposed in the filter materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of deodorization equipment, in particular to a microorganism absorption, decomposition and deodorization device.
Background
The odor is a pungent gas, and according to different material contents of products, the odor is not timely treated, and floating in the air can directly cause great influence on human body, and serious adverse influence can be caused on surrounding natural environment.
In the prior Chinese patent technology: "CN209060896U" is a malodorous gas collection and treatment device, and it proposes "a treatment method adopted at home and abroad", the biological treatment technology is a technology which has been paid attention to in recent years, and specific treatment technologies include a biological filtration method, a biological drip filtration method, a biological washing method, an activated sludge method, a membrane biological method, and the like. The biological treatment technology has a plurality of advantages, the structure of the process equipment is relatively simple, the investment and the operation cost of the treatment process are low, and secondary pollutants are generated little. However, the domestic biological treatment technology is simpler at present, and the purification effect on malodorous gas is not very good.
According to the technical scheme, the malodorous gas is firstly sent into the dust remover through the air sending pump, the dust is effectively filtered and removed in the electrostatic dust remover, then the malodorous gas enters the adsorber, preliminary purification is effectively carried out under the adsorption action of the activated carbon adsorption plate, the arrangement direction of the adsorption plate is at right angles to the flow direction of the gas, the flow speed of the gas is effectively slowed down, the adsorption time is longer, and the adsorption effect is better; then the malodorous gas enters a mixing cavity at the bottom end inside the deodorizer, is mixed with fresh air and rises under the action of the gas filling head, is dispersed into bubbles under the action of the foam dispersing device, effectively increases the contact area, and then is mixed and contacted with the absorption liquid of the overflow pipe and the absorption liquid sprayed by the absorption liquid spray head, and the malodorous gas is effectively absorbed by the absorption liquid; then the malodorous substances of malodorous gas are fully contacted with water in the primary filler layer and natural porous mineral materials for absorption, and the natural porous mineral materials decompose pollutants through adsorption and biological membrane decomposition; then malodorous substances of malodorous gas form liquid in a gas-liquid mixing area of the secondary packing layer and are adsorbed on the surface of the medium layer, and finally are thoroughly decomposed by microorganisms; the purification effect of malodorous gas is greatly improved through various technologies such as dust removal, adsorption, filtration, chemical reaction, microbial decomposition and the like.
The treatment of malodors, which are now essentially by means of chemical precipitation or reaction neutralization, is very effective but requires the use of large amounts of chemical agents, which is certainly a costly way to establish a deodorizing device.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a microorganism absorbs, decomposes deodorizing device, includes purifying column, purifying column is interior and all fixedly connected with deflector on the both sides lateral wall relatively, the deflector is corresponding slope structure and mutual staggered arrangement, every two fixedly connected with filter media between the deflector, purifying column is interior and be located the below of deflector and establish the precipitation tank, precipitation tank and maintenance mouth intercommunication, the bottom pipe has been established to the bottom in the precipitation tank;
the purifying column is characterized in that a suction pump is arranged on one side of the bottom of the purifying column, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the suction pump, the air inlet pipe is of an L-shaped structure, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of one side of the purifying column and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purifying column, one end of the air inlet pipe, which is positioned inside the purifying column, is positioned in a settling tank, one end of a bottom pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe, which is positioned in the settling tank, and an air outlet head is uniformly fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the bottom pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the side wall of the purifying column, which is close to the bottom edge and far from the air inlet pipe, is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe in a penetrating way, the inside of the settling tank is filled with purifying liquid, and the top of the settling tank is provided with an exhaust port in a penetrating way at a position close to the air inlet pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected in the middle of the side wall of the top of the purifying column, one end of the connecting pipe, which is far away from the purifying column, is fixedly connected with a storage box, one side wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, one side wall of the purifying column, which is close to the top edge, is provided with a maintenance opening in a penetrating way, and the maintenance opening is detachably connected with a sealing plate through a screw.
The utility model has the following advantages: the filter materials arranged between the purifying columns can filter and purify the passing gas, and the effect of purifying the odor can be effectively improved by adding the preliminary purification of the purifying liquid in the settling tank when the gas passes through the filter materials to be purified because the odor microorganisms are decomposed in the filter materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the planar internal structure of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a purifying column; 2. a maintenance port; 3. a sealing plate; 4. a guide plate; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a storage case; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. a suction pump; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. a filter material; 11. a precipitation tank; 12. a bottom tube; 13. and (5) an air outlet head.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the microorganism absorbing, decomposing and deodorizing device of the present utility model comprises a purifying column 1, wherein guide plates 4 are fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the purifying column 1, the guide plates 4 are of corresponding inclined structures and are staggered, filtering materials 10 are fixedly connected between each two guide plates 4, a settling tank 11 is arranged below the guide plates 4 in the purifying column 1, the settling tank 11 is communicated with a maintenance port 2, a bottom pipe 12 is arranged at the bottom of the settling tank 11, a suction pump 8 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the purifying column 1, an output end of the suction pump 8 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 7, the air inlet pipe 7 is of an L-shaped structure, one end of the air inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the purifying column 1, one end of the air inlet pipe 7 is positioned in the settling tank 11, one end of the bottom pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe 7 positioned in the settling tank 11, an air outlet head 13 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the top side wall of the bottom pipe 12, the side wall of the purifying column 1 near the bottom and far from the air inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 9, the purifying tank 11 is filled with the purifying liquid inside the settling tank 11, and the position near the top of the air outlet 7 is arranged at the position near the top of the air outlet 7.
The suction pump 8 is started to extract the outside odor, the odor is sent into the purifying column 1 through the air inlet pipe 7, the odor enters the bottom pipe 12 along the air inlet pipe 7, the odor is evenly discharged into the precipitation tank 11 through the air outlet head 13, impurities contained in the odor can be filtered by the purifying liquid after the odor contacts with the purifying liquid, the odor rises in the evolving liquid, the gas can enter between the maintenance ports 2 through the air outlet along with the rising of the gas, gradually penetrates through the filter material 10 along with the rising movement of the gas, and can be contacted with microorganisms contained in the filter material 10 along with the flowing of the gas in the filter material 10, so that the microorganisms can decompose and purify the gas.
Through the dual purification of filter media 10 and purifying liquid, can effectively take out the foul smell in the gas, and because maintenance mouth 2 mutual crisscross can effectual increase gas be detained the time that flows in purifying column 1, guarantee the abundant contact of microorganism in gas and the filter media 10 to this ensures that microorganism can be abundant with the gas contact, thereby guarantees that microorganism can carry out effectual decomposition to gas and purify.
Through the double purification mode of foretell scheme can carry out effectual purification to the foul smell, and can increase the residence time of foul smell in purifying column 1 through mutual crisscross to this effect that improves the purification.
The middle fixedly connected with connecting pipe 5 of purifying column 1 top lateral wall, the one end fixedly connected with that purifying column 1 was kept away from to connecting pipe 5 deposits case 6, deposits case 6's one side lateral wall fixedly connected with exhaust pipe 9, and purifying column 1 is close to the one side lateral wall of top border and has link up and have offered maintenance mouth 2, is connected with shrouding 3 through the screw detachable on the maintenance mouth 2.
As the purified gas rises and enters the storage box 6 through the connecting pipe 5 for storage, the discharge pipe 9 can be opened as required to discharge the purified gas.
For convenience, the side wall of the filter material 10 is provided with a maintenance port 2 in a penetrating manner, the sealing plate 3 is detached from the purifying column 1 when needed, the filter material 10 is pulled out from between the guide plates 4, a new filter material 10 is plugged between the guide plates 4, the replacement can be completed, the purifying liquid can be discharged by opening the discharge pipe 9 in the same manner, and then the new purifying liquid is injected into the settling tank 11 through the discharge pipe 9 to purify odor.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.
Other parts of the present utility model not described in detail are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a deodorizing device is decomposed in microorganism absorption, includes purifying column (1), its characterized in that, all fixedly connected with deflector (4) on purifying column (1) and the relative both sides lateral wall, deflector (4) are corresponding slope structure and mutual staggered arrangement, every two fixedly connected with filter media (10) between deflector (4), precipitating tank (11) have been established to purifying column (1) and the below that is located deflector (4), precipitating tank (11) and maintenance mouth (2) intercommunication, bottom pipe (12) have been established to the bottom in precipitating tank (11).
2. The microorganism absorbing, decomposing and deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein a suction pump (8) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the purifying column (1), the output end of the suction pump (8) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (7), the air inlet pipe (7) is of an L-shaped structure, and one end of the air inlet pipe (7) penetrates through one side wall of the purifying column (1) and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the purifying column.
3. The microorganism absorbing, decomposing and deodorizing device according to claim 2, wherein one end of the air inlet pipe (7) positioned in the purifying column (1) is positioned in the settling tank (11), one end of the bottom pipe (12) is fixedly connected with one end of the air inlet pipe (7) positioned in the settling tank (11), and the top side wall of the bottom pipe (12) is uniformly and fixedly connected with the air outlet head (13).
4. The microbial absorption, decomposition and deodorization device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the purification column (1) close to the bottom edge and far from the air inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (9) in a penetrating manner, the interior of the sedimentation tank (11) is filled with purification liquid, and an exhaust port is formed in the top of the sedimentation tank (11) in a penetrating manner and close to the air inlet pipe (7).
5. The microbial absorption, decomposition and deodorization device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected in the middle of the side wall of the top of the purifying column (1), one end of the connecting pipe (5) away from the purifying column (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (6), one side wall of the storage box (6) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (9), a maintenance port (2) is formed in a penetrating manner in the side wall of the purifying column (1) close to the top edge, and a sealing plate (3) is detachably connected to the maintenance port (2) through screws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321853291.XU CN220360980U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Microorganism absorption, decomposition and deodorization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321853291.XU CN220360980U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Microorganism absorption, decomposition and deodorization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220360980U true CN220360980U (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=89519317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321853291.XU Active CN220360980U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Microorganism absorption, decomposition and deodorization device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220360980U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321853291.XU patent/CN220360980U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |