CN220360070U

CN220360070U - Agricultural product steam sterilization device

Info

Publication number: CN220360070U
Application number: CN202321227688.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈江
Original assignee: Hubei Hongfu Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Hongfu Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-20
Filing date: 2023-05-20
Publication date: 2024-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steam sterilization device for agricultural products, which comprises a sterilization pot, wherein a pressure release mechanism for automatically opening and closing comprises an exhaust pipe arranged at one side of the top end of a protective cover, a support frame is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe, a hydraulic rod is clamped at one side of the top end of the support frame, a dust cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod, a connecting shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust cover, and a sealing plug is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shaft. According to the utility model, the protective cover is covered to be clamped into the connecting hole, the protective cover is fixed by clamping the clamping shaft at the upper end of the fixing support, the exhaust pipe is in an open state, cold air in the exhaust pipe is discharged through steam heating, then the hydraulic rod at the upper end of the support frame is started to enable the dust cover to move along the connecting shaft so as to enable the sealing plug to seal the opening of the exhaust pipe, after steam heating sterilization is carried out for a period of time, the hydraulic rod is started again so as to enable the sealing plug to reduce pressure, and the exhaust pipe is opened, so that the use safety of the device is improved.

Description

Agricultural product steam sterilization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of steam sterilization of agricultural products, in particular to a steam sterilization device for agricultural products.

Background

The steam sterilization is to put the articles to be sterilized into a closed pressurized sterilizing pot, the water in the sterilizing pot is boiled to generate steam by heating, the cold air in the pot is rapidly driven out from the exhaust valve by the steam, then the exhaust valve is closed, the heating is continued, at the moment, the steam cannot overflow, the pressure in the sterilizer is increased, so that the boiling point is increased, the temperature higher than 100 ℃ is obtained, the protein of the thallus is solidified and denatured to achieve the aim of sterilization, and the steam sterilization equipment for agricultural products is gradually widely used along with the development of modern technology.

Aiming at the problem, chinese patent No. CN212080557U provides a fixed supporting seat of a supporting mechanism of an agricultural product steam sterilization device, which is suitable for the supporting mechanism of the agricultural product steam sterilization device, and has the characteristics of accurate positioning, no deviation during use and strong operation stability, but the pressure release structure at the upper end of steam sterilization is generally operated by manually pulling and inserting the pressure release structure into a row, and the steam sterilization equipment generates steam with far exceeding boiling water temperature, so that the surface temperature of the steam sterilization equipment is higher, and the skin is easy to scald due to manual pulling and inserting, thereby reducing the use safety of the device.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to provide a steam sterilization apparatus for agricultural products, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a steam sterilization device for agricultural products, which comprises a sterilization pot, wherein a protective cover is clamped at the top end of the sterilization pot, an automatic switch-closed pressure release mechanism is arranged at one side of the top end of the protective cover, the automatic switch-closed pressure release mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe arranged at one side of the top end of the protective cover, a support frame is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe, a hydraulic rod is clamped at one side of the top end of the support frame, a dust cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod, a connecting shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust cover, a sealing plug is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shaft, a clamping groove is formed in the edge of the top end of the exhaust pipe, and the outer wall of one end of the dust cover is connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove in a clamping mode.

In an example, the middle position of protective cover top is fixed and is equipped with the handle, the both sides of pot outer wall disinfect all are fixed and are equipped with the fixed bolster, two one side of fixed bolster all alternates and is equipped with the card axle, the card hole has all been seted up to the inboard that pot outer wall both sides lie in two fixed bolsters disinfect.

In an example, the connecting holes are formed in two sides of the top end of the sterilizing pot, the outer walls at two ends of the bottom of the protective cover are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two connecting holes in a clamping mode, and the inner walls of the two clamping holes are respectively communicated with the inner walls of the two connecting holes.

In an example, the outer wall of two clamping shaft one end passes the inner wall of two draw-in holes respectively and is connected with the inner wall block of shield both sides, the intermediate position of pot inner wall that disinfects is fixed to be equipped with the support ring, the upper end block of pot inner wall that disinfects is equipped with the support orifice plate, and the bottom of support orifice plate and the contact of support ring's top.

In one example, the lower end of the inner wall of the sterilizing pot is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a heating pipe in a clamping way, and the lower end of the inner wall of the sterilizing pot, which is positioned in the mounting groove, is provided with a vacuum groove.

In one example, a switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the sterilizing pot, a heating pipe switch is arranged on one side of the switch panel, and the heating pipe is electrically connected with an external power supply through the heating pipe switch.

The agricultural product steam sterilization device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this agricultural product steam sterilization device, through being provided with by protective cover, the blast pipe, the support frame, the hydraulic stem, the shield, connecting axle and sealing plug etc. constitute automatic switch closed pressure release structure, when using steam sterilization, cover the protective cover and make its card go into the connecting hole, it is fixed with it through the card axle block of fixed bolster upper end, the blast pipe is in open condition, make cold air among them discharge it through steam heating, then the hydraulic stem of start support frame upper end makes the shield take the connecting axle to remove and makes the sealing plug seal the opening part of blast pipe, make it closed, after steam heating sterilization a period of time, restart the hydraulic stem makes the sealing plug pressure drop, open the blast pipe, make the inside quick pressure release cooling of sterilizer, in order to take out agricultural product, do not need the manual plug of staff, thereby the security that improves the device and uses.

2. This agricultural product steam sterilization device through being provided with by mounting groove, heating pipe and vacuum groove etc. the steam heating structure that can reduce heat and scatter and disappear, during the use, starts the heating pipe in the mounting groove and makes it heat the water in the upper end pot that disinfects and produce steam, in the heating process, its bottom is provided with the vacuum groove, reduces thermal transfer for the outer wall of bottom of a boiler is difficult for to scatter and disappear by the heat that the mounting groove produced, thereby improves the sterilization quality of device.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing plug and the automatic switch of the hydraulic rod for pressure relief;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the installation groove and the vacuum groove for reducing heat dissipation.

In the figure: 1. a sterilizing pot; 2. a protective cover; 3. an exhaust pipe; 4. a support frame; 5. a hydraulic rod; 6. a dust cover; 7. a connecting shaft; 8. a sealing plug; 9. a clamping groove; 10. a handle; 11. a fixed bracket; 12. a clamping shaft; 13. a connection hole; 14. a support ring; 15. a support orifice plate; 16. a mounting groove; 17. heating pipes; 18. a vacuum tank.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the general inventive concept, a detailed description is given below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment of the utility model provides a steam sterilization device for agricultural products, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprising a sterilization pot 1, wherein a handle 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of a protective cover 2, two sides of the outer wall of the sterilization pot 1 are fixedly provided with fixing brackets 11, one sides of the two fixing brackets 11 are respectively penetrated with a clamping shaft 12, two sides of the outer wall of the sterilization pot 1 are positioned at the inner sides of the two fixing brackets 11, two sides of the top end of the sterilization pot 1 are respectively provided with a connecting hole 13, the outer walls of two ends of the bottom of the protective cover 2 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two connecting holes 13 in a clamping way, the inner walls of the two clamping holes are respectively communicated with the inner walls of the two connecting holes 13, one side of the outer wall of the sterilization pot 1 is fixedly provided with a switch panel, one side of the switch panel is provided with a heating pipe switch, and the heating pipe 17 is electrically connected with an external power supply through the heating pipe switch;

the second embodiment of the utility model provides a steam sterilization device for agricultural products, as shown in fig. 2, wherein a protective cover 2 is clamped at the top end of a sterilization pot 1, an automatic switch-closed pressure release mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the protective cover 2, the automatic switch-closed pressure release mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe 3 arranged on one side of the top end of the protective cover 2, a support frame 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 3, a hydraulic rod 5 is clamped at one side of the top end of the support frame 4, a dust cover 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 5, a connecting shaft 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust cover 6, a sealing plug 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shaft 7, a clamping groove 9 is formed at the edge of the top end of the exhaust pipe 3, and the outer wall of one end of the dust cover 6 is connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove 9 in a clamping way;

in a third embodiment, the present utility model provides a steam sterilization device for agricultural products, as shown in fig. 3, wherein the outer walls of one ends of two clamping shafts 12 respectively penetrate through the inner walls of two clamping holes to be connected with the inner walls of two sides of a protective cover 2, a supporting ring 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of a sterilization pot 1, a supporting hole plate 15 is arranged in the upper end of the inner wall of the sterilization pot 1 in a clamping manner, the bottom of the supporting hole plate 15 contacts with the top end of the supporting ring 14, a mounting groove 16 is formed in the lower end of the inner wall of the sterilization pot 1, a heating pipe 17 is arranged in the inner wall of the mounting groove 16 in a clamping manner, and a vacuum groove 18 is formed in the lower end of the inner wall of the sterilization pot 1 located in the mounting groove 16.

Working principle: when the steam sterilization device for agricultural products in the design scheme is used, firstly clean water is needed to be injected into the bottom of the sterilization pot 1, then a supporting pore plate 15 is placed in the steam sterilization pot and is supported by a supporting ring 14, agricultural products are supported by the supporting pore plate 15, and in the design scheme, a pressure release structure which is closed by an automatic switch and consists of a protective cover 2, an exhaust pipe 3, a support frame 4, a hydraulic rod 5, a dust cover 6, a connecting shaft 7, a sealing plug 8 and the like is arranged, when the steam sterilization device is used, the protective cover 2 is covered to clamp the steam sterilization device into the connecting hole 13, the steam sterilization device is fixed by clamping a clamping shaft 12 at the upper end of a fixing support frame 11, the exhaust pipe 3 is in an open state, cold air in the steam sterilization device is discharged by steam heating, then the hydraulic rod 5 at the upper end of the support frame 4 is started to enable the dust cover 6 to move along the connecting shaft 7, and the sealing plug 8 seals the opening of the exhaust pipe 3, after the device is closed and steam heated for sterilization for a period of time, the hydraulic rod 5 is started again to enable the sealing plug 8 to be pressure-reduced, the exhaust pipe 3 is opened, the interior of the sterilizing pot 1 is enabled to be rapidly depressurized and cooled, so that agricultural products are taken out, manual pulling and inserting of workers are not needed, the use safety of the device is improved, when the device is not used, the hydraulic rod 5 is started to enable the dust cover 6 to be completely clamped at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 3 and clamped into the clamping groove 9 to enable the dust cover to be sealed, dust is prevented from entering, a steam heating structure which consists of the mounting groove 16, the heating pipe 17, the vacuum groove 18 and the like and can reduce heat dissipation is arranged on the device, when the device is used, the heating pipe 17 in the mounting groove 16 is started to heat water in the upper sterilizing pot 1 to generate steam, the vacuum groove 18 is arranged at the bottom of the device in the heating process, and heat transfer is reduced, so that the heat generated by the mounting groove 16 is not easy to be dissipated from the outer wall of the pan bottom, thereby improving the sterilization quality of the device.

In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of each embodiment are all referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments. In particular, for system embodiments, since they are substantially similar to method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, as relevant to see a section of the description of method embodiments.

The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A steam sterilization apparatus for agricultural products, comprising:

the sterilizing pot (1), the top end of the sterilizing pot (1) is clamped with a protective cover (2), and one side of the top end of the protective cover (2) is provided with a pressure release mechanism for automatically opening and closing;

the method is characterized in that: the automatic switch closed pressure release mechanism is including setting up blast pipe (3) in shield (2) top one side, one side of blast pipe (3) outer wall is fixed and is equipped with support frame (4), one side block on support frame (4) top is equipped with hydraulic stem (5), the bottom of hydraulic stem (5) is fixed and is equipped with shield (6), the bottom of shield (6) is fixed and is equipped with connecting axle (7), the fixed sealing plug (8) that is equipped with of one end of connecting axle (7), draw-in groove (9) have been seted up to the edge on blast pipe (3) top, and the outer wall and the inner wall block of draw-in groove (9) of shield (6) one end are connected.

2. The agricultural product steam sterilization apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sterilizing pot, including protecting cover (2), handle (10) are fixed in intermediate position on protecting cover (2), fixed bolster (11) are all fixed to the both sides of sterilizing pot (1) outer wall, two one side of fixed bolster (11) is all interlude and is equipped with card axle (12), the card hole has all been seted up to the inboard that sterilizing pot (1) outer wall both sides are located two fixed bolster (11).

3. The agricultural product steam sterilization apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the both sides on the top of the sterilizing pot (1) are provided with connecting holes (13), and the outer walls at the two ends of the bottom of the protective cover (2) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two connecting holes (13) in a clamping way, and the inner walls of the two clamping holes are respectively communicated with the inner walls of the two connecting holes (13).

4. A steam sterilization apparatus for agricultural products according to claim 3, wherein: the outer walls of two clamping shaft (12) one ends pass the inner wall of two clamping holes respectively and are connected with the inner wall block of protecting cover (2) both sides, the intermediate position of pot (1) inner wall that disinfects is fixed to be equipped with support ring (14), the upper end block of pot (1) inner wall that disinfects is equipped with supports orifice plate (15), and the bottom of support orifice plate (15) and the top contact of support ring (14).

5. The agricultural product steam sterilization apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the lower extreme of the inner wall of the sterilizing pot (1) is provided with a mounting groove (16), the inner wall of the mounting groove (16) is clamped with a heating pipe (17), and the lower end of the inner wall of the sterilizing pot (1) located in the mounting groove (16) is provided with a vacuum groove (18).

6. The agricultural product steam sterilization apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: a switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the sterilizing pot (1), a heating pipe switch is arranged on one side of the switch panel, and a heating pipe (17) is electrically connected with an external power supply through the heating pipe switch.