CN220356040U

CN220356040U - Cupola feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN220356040U
Application number: CN202322013922.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔宏亮
Original assignee: Liaoning Yinhong Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Yinhong Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-28
Filing date: 2023-07-28
Publication date: 2024-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cupola feeding device which comprises a cupola main body and a feeding port, wherein the left side of the cupola main body is provided with the feeding port, a feeding valve is arranged at the joint of the cupola main body and the feeding port, a shell is arranged at the top end of the feeding port, supporting rods are arranged at the inner sides of the feeding port and the cupola main body and at the bottom end of the shell, crawler wheels are rotatably connected from left to right at the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the shell through bearings, and crawler belts are arranged at the outer walls of the crawler wheels. This cupola feed arrangement adopts the design of duplex position, can be in the one end material loading, and the other end feed in charge of in turn to the feeding has in turn been realized real continuous uninterrupted feeding, has improved holistic work efficiency greatly, guarantees output, is favorable to sustainable development, and easy operation is convenient, uses in a flexible way, and the practicality is strong, satisfies the user demand on the current market.

Description

Cupola feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cupola furnaces, in particular to a charging device of a cupola furnace.

Background

A cupola furnace is an important device for melting cast iron in casting production, and is used for melting an iron block into molten iron, pouring the molten iron into a sand mold, cooling and opening the mold to obtain a casting;

at present, the existing cupola furnace is completed by adopting a feeding device when feeding materials inwards, for example, the patent number is: 202121261417.5 comprises a guide rail and a carrying vehicle, wherein the lower part of the guide rail is supported by a support frame, an electric winch with a winch rope is arranged at the right end of the guide rail, a carrying plate is arranged in the middle of the carrying vehicle, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the front side of the carrying plate, and a motor and a speed reducer are arranged at the upper side of the bottom plate.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cupola feeding device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cupola feed arrangement, includes cupola main part and feed inlet, the left side of cupola main part is provided with the feed inlet, the junction of cupola main part and feed inlet is provided with the feed valve, the casing is installed on the top of feed inlet, branch is all installed on the inboard of feed inlet and cupola main part and the bottom of casing, both sides all rotate through the bearing from left to right around the inner chamber of casing and are connected with the track wheel, around the track wheel's outer wall all installs the track, first conical gear is installed to the inboard of track wheel, the inner chamber left side of casing is connected with the second conical gear through the bearing rotation, intermeshing connects between second conical gear and the first conical gear, the rear side left end screw connection of casing has the motor, the front side output of motor extends into the inner chamber of casing and fixed connection on the outer wall of track wheel, the one end of connecting seat is installed on the top of track, the upper surface of the other end extension casing of connecting seat just installs the collection workbin, the bottom of collection workbin is installed to the left side of the electric drive plate, the collection workbin is installed to the side of the outer wall of the electric plate, the top of the electric plate is installed to the side of the electric plate, the collection workbin is installed to the inner chamber between the side of the electric plate, the top is installed to the side of the electric plate is installed to the inner chamber, the top is equipped with the rolling box.

Preferably, the number of the caterpillar tracks is two, and the two caterpillar tracks are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the front caterpillar wheel and the rear caterpillar wheel and distributed on the front side and the rear side of the inside of the shell.

Preferably, the two connecting seats are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the front crawler belt and the rear crawler belt.

Preferably, the push plate is installed in a vertical state and is positioned at the left side of the inside of the material collecting box.

Preferably, the width of the feed inlet is greater than the width of the housing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this cupola feed arrangement, through the cooperation between casing, the track wheel, first conical gear, the second conical gear, motor and the connecting seat, thereby can drive two collection boxes and inwards or outside alternately move simultaneously, through the torsional spring, the baffle, cooperation between electric putter and the push pedal, thereby can release the material in the collection box and drop and get into the cupola main part on the feed inlet and accomplish the material loading, the device adopts the design of duplex position, can be when one end material loading, the other end feed in addition, thereby alternate feeding, truly continuous uninterrupted material loading has been realized, holistic work efficiency has been improved greatly, guarantee output, be favorable to sustainable development, the operation is simple and convenient, flexible in use, the practicality is strong, satisfy the user demand on the existing market.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a top view of a second bevel gear according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. the cupola furnace comprises a cupola furnace main body 2, a feed inlet 3, a shell, 4, a supporting rod 5, a crawler wheel 6, a crawler belt 7, a first conical gear 8, a second conical gear 9, a motor 10, a connecting seat 11, a material collecting box 12, rollers 13, torsion springs 14, a baffle plate 15, an electric push rod 16 and a push plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cupola feed arrangement, including cupola main part 1 and feed inlet 2, the left side of cupola main part 1 is provided with feed inlet 2, the junction of cupola main part 1 and feed inlet 2 is provided with the feed valve, casing 3 is installed on the top of feed inlet 2, branch 4 is all installed to the inboard of feed inlet 2 and cupola main part 1 and the bottom of casing 3, both sides all are connected with crawler wheel 5 through the bearing rotation from left to right around the inner chamber of casing 3, crawler 6 is all installed to the outer wall of crawler wheel 5 around, first conical gear 7 is installed to the inboard of crawler wheel 5, the inner chamber left side of casing 3 is connected with second conical gear 8 through the bearing rotation, intermeshing connects between second conical gear 8 and the first conical gear 7, the rear side left end screw connection of casing 3 has motor 9, the front side output of motor 9 extends into the inner chamber of casing 3 and fixed connection is on the outer wall of crawler wheel 5, the one end of connecting seat 10 is installed on the top of crawler 6, the other end of connecting seat 10's the upper surface of casing 3 just installs the feed box 11, the torsional spring 11 is installed to the left and right side 13 of the feed box 11, the feed box 13 is installed to the side of the feed box is installed to the right side, the feed box 13 is installed to the side of the feed box is installed to the feed box is 13, the feed box is installed to the feed box is 13 is equipped with the other end 13, the end 13 is equipped with 13.

As a preferable scheme, the number of the caterpillar tracks 6 is two, and the two caterpillar tracks 6 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the front caterpillar wheel 5 and the rear caterpillar wheel 5 and distributed on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the shell 3.

As a preferred solution, two connection seats 10 are respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the front and rear tracks 6, so as to ensure that the two connection seats 10 can also move along with each other when the two tracks 6 rotate in opposite directions.

Preferably, the push plate 16 is mounted in a vertical position and is positioned on the left side of the interior of the collection box 11.

As a preferred scheme, further, the width of the feed inlet 2 is larger than that of the shell 3, so that the material can enter the feed inlet 2 accurately in the pouring process.

The electrical components mentioned in the scheme are all the prior art, and the model is only one of the prior art, so long as the electrical components can be used for achieving the purpose in the scheme.

All electric components in the scheme are connected with an adaptive power supply through wires by a person skilled in the art, and an appropriate controller is selected according to actual conditions so as to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequences, and the electric connection is completed by referring to the working sequence among the electric components in the following working principles, wherein the detailed connection means are known in the art, the working principles and the processes are mainly introduced below, and the electric control is not described any more, and the specific work is as follows.

When the material to be added is placed in the material collecting box 11, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 can drive the crawler wheel 5, the crawler belt 6 and the first bevel gears 7 on the rear side to rotate clockwise, and because the two first bevel gears 7 and the second bevel gears 8 are meshed with each other, when the first bevel gears 7 on the rear side rotate clockwise, the first bevel gears 7, the crawler belt 6 and the crawler belt wheel 5 on the front side can be driven to rotate anticlockwise together by the transmission of the second bevel gears 8, at the moment, the front crawler belt 6 and the rear crawler belt 6 can drive the connecting seat 10, the material collecting box 11 and all structural members on the material collecting box 11 to move inwards or outwards in a crossed mode, namely: when the two material collecting boxes 11 move to the edge of the shell 3, an electric push rod 15 on the material collecting box 11 is started, the electric push rod 15 drives a push plate 16 to push the material rightwards, in the process, the material can push a baffle plate 14 and press a torsion spring 13, the pushed material can drop on a feed inlet 2 in a proper manner and enter a cupola main body 1 to finish single feeding operation, meanwhile, workers can load the material on the empty material collecting box 11, after the material is completely fed into the upper material collecting box 11, the baffle plate 14 can be driven to rotate and reset by the elasticity of the torsion spring 13, an electric push rod 15 is closed, the push plate 16 is reset, a motor 9 is started again, the material collecting box 11 after the material is completely fed moves leftwards and downwards, and the material collecting box 11 newly filled with the material moves rightwards, and is continuously fed according to the operation, and the uninterrupted feeding operation of the material can be realized through the uninterrupted movement of the two material collecting boxes 11; the device adopts the design of duplex position, can be in the one end material loading, the other end feed supplement to the feeding in turn has realized real continuous incessant material loading, has improved holistic work efficiency greatly, guarantees output, is favorable to sustainable development, and easy operation is convenient, uses in a flexible way, and the practicality is strong, is fit for promoting.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "center location," "other end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operate in a particular orientation; meanwhile, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "snap-in," "socket," "weld," "mount," "set," "interference fit," "screw connection," "pin connection," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cupola feed arrangement, includes cupola main part (1) and feed inlet (2), the left side of cupola main part (1) is provided with feed inlet (2), the junction of cupola main part (1) and feed inlet (2) is provided with the feed valve, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a charging device, including a shell (3) is installed on the top of feed inlet (2), feed inlet (2) and the inboard of cupola main part (1) and branch (4) are all installed to the bottom of shell (3), both sides all are connected with crawler belt wheel (5) from the left and right through the bearing rotation around the inner chamber of shell (3), around crawler belt wheel (5)'s outer wall all installs track (6), first conical gear (7) are installed to the inboard of crawler belt wheel (5), the inner chamber left side of shell (3) is connected with second conical gear (8) through the bearing rotation, intermeshing connects between second conical gear (8) and first conical gear (7), the rear side left end screw connection of shell (3) has motor (9), the front side output of motor (9) extends into the inner chamber of shell (3) and fixed connection on the outer wall of crawler belt wheel (5), the one end of connecting seat (10) is installed on the outer wall of crawler belt wheel (5), the other end of connecting seat (10) installs on the shell (3) and installs aggregate box (11) and installs aggregate box (12) between the outer wall (11) of shell (11) and the side of aggregate box (11) each other, and baffle (14) are installed to the other end of torsional spring (13), the left side screw connection of collection box (11) has electric putter (15), the right side output of electric putter (15) extends into the inner chamber of collection box (11) and installs push pedal (16).

2. A cupola furnace feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the caterpillar tracks (6) is two, and the two caterpillar tracks (6) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the front caterpillar wheel (5) and the rear caterpillar wheel (5) and distributed on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the shell (3).

3. A cupola furnace feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the two connecting seats (10) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the front crawler belt (6) and the rear crawler belt (6).

4. A cupola furnace feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the push plate (16) is arranged in a vertical state and is positioned at the left side of the inside of the material collecting box (11).

5. A cupola furnace feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the feed inlet (2) is larger than that of the shell (3).