CN220353842U - Novel geological survey probing device - Google Patents
Novel geological survey probing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220353842U CN220353842U CN202320711729.4U CN202320711729U CN220353842U CN 220353842 U CN220353842 U CN 220353842U CN 202320711729 U CN202320711729 U CN 202320711729U CN 220353842 U CN220353842 U CN 220353842U
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- fixedly connected
- connecting rod
- plate
- geological survey
- diaphragm
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources
Landscapes
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration and discloses a novel geological exploration drilling device, wherein a transmission mechanism is arranged at the side end of a vertical plate, a connecting mechanism is inserted into the top end of a transverse plate, a drilling cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting mechanism, an annular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drilling cylinder, a drilling head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the annular plate, a blocking mechanism is arranged at the side end of the bottom of the drilling cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of geological survey, in particular to a novel geological survey drilling device.
Background
The geological exploration is to survey and detect geology by various means and methods, determine a proper bearing layer, determine a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing layer and calculate investigation activities of foundation parameters. The method is used for finding out mineral deposits with industrial significance in mineral screening, providing mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design and researching geological conditions such as rock, stratum, structure, mineral, hydrology, landform and the like in a certain area in order to find out the quality and quantity of mineral and the technical conditions of exploitation and utilization.
In the geological exploration process, in order to find out the parameters of the formation type, the character, the thickness of a covering layer, the shape and gradient of a bedrock surface, the weathering and the integrity degree of rock and the like of rock soil, a drill bit and a core barrel are required to be used for coring operation at a point to be detected. When the drill bit drills to the preset depth, the core in the core barrel is required to be upwards extracted together with the core barrel, in the extraction process, the core barrel is easy to slide out from the bottom of the core barrel due to the fact that the dead weight of the core barrel is large, the integrity of the core barrel is damaged, the coring rate is insufficient, the geological investigation effect is affected, and therefore a novel geological investigation drilling device is required to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a novel geological exploration drilling device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, when a drill bit drills to a preset depth, a core in a core barrel is required to be upwards extracted together with the core barrel, and in the extraction process, the core barrel is easy to slide out from the bottom of the core barrel due to the large dead weight of the core barrel, the integrity of the core barrel is damaged, the coring rate is insufficient, and the geological exploration effect is affected.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel geological survey probing device, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate of base, every fixedly connected with diaphragm between the top of connecting plate, the bottom fixedly connected with riser of diaphragm, the side of riser is equipped with drive mechanism, drive mechanism includes the motor, motor fixed mounting is at the side of riser, the output fixed mounting of motor has the bull stick, the side fixedly connected with gear of bull stick, connecting mechanism is inserted on the top of diaphragm, connecting mechanism's bottom is equipped with a boring section of thick bamboo, boring section of thick bamboo's bottom fixedly connected with annular plate, the bottom fixedly connected with boring head of annular plate, boring section of thick bamboo's bottom side is equipped with blocking mechanism.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, coupling mechanism includes the fixed plate, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of fixed plate is first, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of fixed plate is second, first and connecting rod are second from diaphragm top inserts to diaphragm bottom, the side fixedly connected with rack of connecting rod is first, the side fixedly connected with slider of connecting rod is second, slider sliding connection is at the side of diaphragm, fixedly connected with bottom plate between the bottom of connecting rod is first and the bottom of connecting rod is second.
Preferably, the top end of the bottom plate is connected with the top end of the drilling cylinder through screw threads.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, stop the mechanism and include a plurality of spacing, a plurality of spacing fixed connection is in the bottom side of boring section of thick bamboo, every all rotate between the inboard of spacing and be provided with the round bar, every the equal fixedly connected with link of outer end of round bar, every the equal fixedly connected with semicircle board of side of link, every the equal cover of outer end of round bar is equipped with the torsional spring.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the shape of the base is annular.
As the optimization of the technical scheme, the side end of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of side plates, and the top end of each side plate is provided with a ground nail.
As the preferable of the technical scheme, the left and right side ends of the transverse plate are fixedly connected with handles.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the transmission mechanism and the connecting mechanism, the motor drives the rotating rod and the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the gear, the gear drives the gear rack and the connecting rod to move downwards, the drilling cylinder and the drilling head are driven to drill towards the ground, the drilling head drills a rock core in the ground, then through the arrangement of the blocking mechanism, when the drilling cylinder continuously moves downwards, the rock core in the ground can rotate towards the inside of the drilling cylinder against two semicircular plates, at the moment, the bottom end of the drilling cylinder is opened, the rock core enters the drilling cylinder, after the rock core is collected, the motor drives the drilling cylinder to move upwards, at the moment, no upward force is generated by the rock core, the torsion spring drives the semicircular plates to rebound, the semicircular plates return to the position flush with the bottom end of the drilling cylinder again, and redundant rock cores are blocked at the outer end, and the semicircular plates can be blocked by the arrangement of the annular plates, so that the semicircular plates are prevented from being pressed downwards, the rock core is dropped, the integrity of the rock core is damaged, the rock core taking rate is insufficient at the moment, the effect of geological investigation is affected, the rock core inside the drilling cylinder is completely extracted, and then the drilling cylinder is screwed down, and the rock core can be taken out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a novel geological survey drilling rig;
FIG. 2 is a side perspective view of a novel geological survey drilling rig;
FIG. 3 is a bottom perspective view of a novel geological survey drilling rig;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A in a partially enlarged manner;
fig. 5 is a bottom view of a novel geological survey drilling rig.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a side plate; 102. ground nails; 103. a connecting plate; 2. a cross plate; 201. a riser; 202. a grip; 3. a motor; 301. a rotating rod; 302. a gear; 4. a fixing plate; 401. a first connecting rod; 402. a rack; 403. a second connecting rod; 404. a slide block; 405. a bottom plate; 5. a drilling cylinder; 501. a drill probe; 502. an annular plate; 6. a bolt; 7. a limiting frame; 701. a round bar; 702. a connecting frame; 703. a semicircular plate; 704. and (3) a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a novel geological survey drilling rig comprises a base 1, wherein the side end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of side plates 101, the top end of each side plate 101 is provided with a ground nail 102, the base 1 is placed on the ground to be collected, each ground nail 102 is then fixed on the ground through the side plate 101, the whole geological survey drilling rig is fixed, the top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates 103, a transverse plate 2 is fixedly connected between the top ends of each connecting plate 103, the connecting plates 103 are used for connecting the transverse plate 2, the bottom end of the transverse plate 2 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 201, the left side end and the right side end of the transverse plate 2 are fixedly connected with grips 202, the grips 202 facilitate people to move the whole drilling rig, the side end of the vertical plate 201 is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor 3, the motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the vertical plate 201, the output end fixed mounting of motor 3 has bull stick 301, the side fixedly connected with gear 302 of bull stick 301, the top of diaphragm 2 is inserted and is equipped with coupling mechanism, coupling mechanism can drive coupling mechanism and reciprocate, coupling mechanism's bottom is equipped with boring section of thick bamboo 5, coupling mechanism can drive boring section of thick bamboo 5 simultaneously and reciprocate, boring section of thick bamboo 5's bottom fixedly connected with annular plate 502, annular plate 502's bottom fixedly connected with probing head 501, probing head 501 can carry out the probing to ground, base 1's appearance is annular setting, boring section of thick bamboo 5 is convenient for carry out the probing, boring section of thick bamboo 5's bottom side is equipped with blocks the mechanism, annular plate 502 can spacing block the mechanism, avoid the rock core to push down semicircle board 703 for the rock core drops, and destroy the integrality of rock core, cause the core ratio not enough, influence geological survey's effect.
As an implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the connection mechanism includes a fixing plate 4, a first connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 4, a second connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 4, the first connecting rod 401 and the second connecting rod 403 are inserted from the top end of the transverse plate 2 to the bottom end of the transverse plate 2, a rack 402 is fixedly connected to the side end of the first connecting rod 401, the rack 402 is meshed with the gear 302, a sliding block 404 is fixedly connected to the side end of the second connecting rod 403, the sliding block 404 is slidably connected to the side end of the transverse plate 2, the second connecting rod 403 and the sliding block 404 can play a limiting role, so that the first connecting rod 401 keeps stable when moving up and down, a bottom plate 405 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the first connecting rod 401 and the bottom end of the second connecting rod 403, the top end of the bottom plate 405 and the top end of the drilling cylinder 5 are connected through a bolt 6 thread, in practice, the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 301 and the gear 302, the gear 302 is meshed with the rack 402, the gear 302 drives the rack 402 and the first connecting rod 401 to move down, at this time, the drilling cylinder 501 and the probe 501 are driven to drill towards the ground, and the drill core in the ground.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment further provides a novel geological survey drilling device, the blocking mechanism includes a plurality of limiting frames 7, a plurality of limiting frames 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom side end of the drilling barrel 5, round rods 701 are rotatably arranged between the inner sides of each limiting frame 7, the outer end of each round rod 701 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 702, the side end of each connecting frame 702 is fixedly connected with a semicircular plate 703, the outer end of each round rod 701 is sleeved with a torsion spring 704, in the implementation, when the drilling barrel 5 continuously moves downwards, the core in the ground will push against the two semicircular plates 703 to rotate towards the inside of the drilling barrel 5, at this moment, the bottom end of the drilling barrel 5 is opened, the core enters the drilling barrel 5, after the core collection is completed, the drilling barrel 5 moves upwards, at this moment, no force of the core continues to upwards, the torsion springs drive the semicircular plates 703, the positions of being flushed with the bottom end of the drilling barrel 5 again, and the cores are blocked by the semicircular plates 703, and the cores are completely removed, the core is completely removed by the annular bolts, the drilling barrel 703 can be completely removed, and the geological survey drilling device is completely removed by the fact that the core is completely removed by the core is avoided by the fact that the core is completely removed by the core is completely, and the core is completely removed by the drilling effect is avoided by taking down the core holes, and the core is completely removed by the core is completely, and the core is completely removed.
Working principle: the novel geological survey drilling device is characterized in that when in use, the base 1 is placed on the ground to be collected, each ground nail 102 is fixed on the ground through the side plate 101, the whole device is fixed, then the motor 3 is started to drive the rotary rod 301 and the gear 302 to rotate, the gear 302 is meshed with the gear 402, the gear 302 drives the gear 402 and the first connecting rod 401 to move downwards, the drilling cylinder 5 and the drilling head 501 are driven to drill towards the ground, the drilling probe 501 drills a rock core in the ground, when the drilling cylinder 5 continuously moves downwards, the rock core in the ground rotates towards the inside of the drilling cylinder 5 against the two semicircular plates 703, the bottom end of the drilling cylinder 5 is opened at the moment, the rock core gets into in the drilling cylinder 5, after the rock core is collected, the drive of motor 3 makes drilling cylinder 5 remove up, the force that the rock core continued to push up has not been had at this moment, torsion spring 704 drives semicircle board 703 resilience, semicircle board 703 is got back to the position that flushes with drilling cylinder 5 bottom again, and block unnecessary rock core in the outer end, because the setting of annular board 502 can block semicircle board 703, avoid the rock core to push down semicircle board 703, make the rock core drop, and destroy the integrality of rock core, cause the core rate not enough, influence geological investigation's effect, the inside rock core of drilling cylinder 5 is completely drawed this moment, then twist down bolt 6, dismantle drilling cylinder 5 this moment, just can take out the rock core.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a novel geological survey probing device, includes base (1), the top fixedly connected with connecting plate (103) of base (1), every fixedly connected with diaphragm (2) between the top of connecting plate (103), the bottom fixedly connected with riser (201) of diaphragm (2), its characterized in that: the side of riser (201) is equipped with drive mechanism, drive mechanism includes motor (3), motor (3) fixed mounting is at the side of riser (201), the output fixed mounting of motor (3) has bull stick (301), the side fixedly connected with gear (302) of bull stick (301), coupling mechanism has been inserted on the top of diaphragm (2), coupling mechanism's bottom is equipped with boring section of thick bamboo (5), boring section of thick bamboo (5)'s bottom fixedly connected with annular plate (502), the bottom fixedly connected with boring head (501) of annular plate (502), boring section of thick bamboo (5) bottom side is equipped with blocking mechanism.
2. A novel geological survey drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: coupling mechanism includes fixed plate (4), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod one (401) of fixed plate (4), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod two (403) of fixed plate (4), connecting rod one (401) and connecting rod two (403) insert from diaphragm (2) top to diaphragm (2) bottom, the side fixedly connected with rack (402) of connecting rod one (401), the side fixedly connected with slider (404) of connecting rod two (403), slider (404) sliding connection is at the side of diaphragm (2), fixedly connected with bottom plate (405) between the bottom of connecting rod one (401) and the bottom of connecting rod two (403).
3. A novel geological survey drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (405) is in threaded connection with the top end of the drilling cylinder (5) through a bolt (6).
4. A novel geological survey drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blocking mechanism comprises a plurality of limiting frames (7), wherein the limiting frames (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom side ends of the drilling cylinder (5), round rods (701) are rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the limiting frames (7), connecting frames (702) are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the round rods (701), semicircular plates (703) are fixedly connected to the side ends of the connecting frames (702), and torsion springs (704) are sleeved at the outer ends of the round rods (701).
5. A novel geological survey drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the appearance of the base (1) is annular.
6. A novel geological survey drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of side plates (101), and ground nails (102) are arranged at the top ends of the side plates (101).
7. A novel geological survey drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side end and the right side end of the transverse plate (2) are fixedly connected with handles (202).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320711729.4U CN220353842U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Novel geological survey probing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320711729.4U CN220353842U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Novel geological survey probing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220353842U true CN220353842U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320711729.4U Active CN220353842U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Novel geological survey probing device |
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| CN (1) | CN220353842U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117848769A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-04-09 | 洛阳鹏飞建设工程有限公司 | Detection device for highway construction quality |
-
2023
- 2023-04-03 CN CN202320711729.4U patent/CN220353842U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117848769A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-04-09 | 洛阳鹏飞建设工程有限公司 | Detection device for highway construction quality |
| CN117848769B (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-05-31 | 洛阳鹏飞建设工程有限公司 | Detection device for highway construction quality |
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