CN220353755U - Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window - Google Patents
Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220353755U CN220353755U CN202321751416.8U CN202321751416U CN220353755U CN 220353755 U CN220353755 U CN 220353755U CN 202321751416 U CN202321751416 U CN 202321751416U CN 220353755 U CN220353755 U CN 220353755U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- window
- aluminum alloy
- fire
- retardant
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Landscapes
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window. According to the utility model, the sealing ring is arranged on the outer side of the door plate, and the expansion fireproof strip is filled in the sealing ring, so that when a fire disaster happens, the expansion fireproof strip expands due to heating, flame spreading is prevented, and the fireproof sealing performance of the aluminum alloy door and window is improved. The fire-retardant fireproof door panel has the advantages of providing good fire-retardant fireproof high-temperature resistance for the two sides and the middle of the door panel, absorbing heat and insulating heat, reducing high-temperature conduction when a fire disaster occurs, and being beneficial to blocking the high temperature and the fire disaster.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window.
Background
The doors and windows are divided into enclosure members or partition members according to the positions of the doors and windows, and the doors and the windows are important components in the building enclosure system.
The aluminium alloy door and window is made of extruded aluminium alloy section as frame, stile and leaf material. The aluminum alloy door and window comprises a door and window which takes aluminum alloy as a stressed rod piece (a rod piece for bearing and transmitting dead weight and load) and is compounded with wood and plastic, namely the aluminum-wood compound door and window and the aluminum-plastic compound door and window, and the quality of the aluminum alloy door and window can be roughly judged from the aspects of material selection of raw materials (aluminum profiles), aluminum material surface treatment, internal processing quality, price of the aluminum alloy door and window and the like.
The aluminum alloy doors and windows have different design requirements and have the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like; the common door and window generally needs to meet the conditions of firmness, durability, flexible opening, tight closing, convenient maintenance and the like.
The aluminum alloy door and window has the advantages of attractive appearance, sealing and high strength, is widely applied to the field of constructional engineering, is easy to extrude, has accurate cross section dimension and high processing accuracy, and is selected by a plurality of owners in decoration.
Fireproof doors and windows refer to windows which are connected with a frame in a certain time and can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability and fire resistance integrity, and the fireproof doors and windows have two main types: one is a fireproof door and window which not only maintains integrity for a prescribed period of time, but also has a heat insulation function; another is a fire door and window that maintains integrity for a specified period of time, but does not have a thermal insulation function.
For example, the prior patent publication number CN 112302503A provides a fire-proof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure, the device installs an aluminum alloy frame body at a preset position of an outer wall by personnel, supplies power water of a water storage tank of the aluminum alloy frame body from a water inlet hole, and when a fire disaster occurs indoors, presses down a window lock to close a window of the aluminum alloy frame body, so that left window glass and right window glass can separate indoor air from outdoor air, thereby avoiding fire expansion, facilitating opening and closing control of the window, and facilitating use; after a certain time is blocked by the sealing fireproof window, when the indoor smoke and fire is large, a plurality of groups of first expansion fireproof strips are arranged in the aluminum alloy frame body, so that air cannot enter from gaps between the left window glass and the right window glass, when the sealing strips melt when meeting heat, the second fireproof expansion strips start to expand to fill gaps between the left window glass and the right window glass of the sealing strips and the left frame body and the right frame body slowly, and after the sealing strips melt at a high temperature, the fixing time of the left window glass and the right window glass is longer, so that the fireproof effect is better.
However, the device is only suitable for avoiding the expansion of fire conditions, is convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the window and is convenient to use.
The existing fireproof aluminum alloy door and window is only provided with a single fireproof structure at the outer side of a door plate, and the side surface of the door plate is lack of a sealing fireproof smoke-proof structure, so that the door and window is not fireproof enough, smoke and fire are easy to penetrate, the fireproof performance of the aluminum alloy door and window is affected, moreover, the inside of the door plate is lack of a flame-retardant heat-absorbing heat-insulating structure, after high-temperature conduction, the door and window is easy to burn, and the flame-retardant fireproof performance is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window, which aims to solve the problems that the inside of a door plate lacks a flame-retardant heat-absorbing heat-insulating structure and the door and window is easy to burn after high-temperature conduction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window of fire prevention formula, includes the door plant, the surface of door plant is provided with the door knob, the outside of door plant is glued and is pasted there is the sealing washer, the inside of sealing washer is filled there is the inflation fire prevention strip.
Preferably, the middle of the door plate is filled with flame-retardant rock wool, and heat insulation layers are adhered to two sides of the flame-retardant rock wool.
Preferably, a heat absorbing sleeve is fixed in the door plate, and heat absorbing cotton is filled in the heat absorbing sleeve.
Preferably, a flame-retardant filling layer is filled in the plate core of the door plate, and the flame-retardant filling layer is made of high flame-retardant silane crosslinked polyolefin materials.
Preferably, the outer side of the door plate is coated with a fireproof adhesive layer, and the outer side of the fireproof adhesive layer is coated with a fireproof layer.
Preferably, a flame-retardant layer is arranged on the outer side of the flame-retardant layer, and the flame-retardant layer adopts a polypropylene resin layer structure.
Preferably, the outer side of the flame-retardant layer is brushed with a high-temperature resistant paint layer, and the high-temperature resistant paint layer adopts inorganic silicon high-temperature resistant paint.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the sealing ring is arranged on the outer side of the door plate, and the expansion fireproof strip is filled in the sealing ring, so that after the door plate is closed, the sealing ring seals the edge of the door plate, and when a fire disaster happens, the expansion fireproof strip expands due to heat and blocks the spread of the fire, and the sealing ring is matched with the outer side of the door plate to seal the fire and smoke prevention, so that the fireproof sealing performance of the aluminum alloy door and window is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the fireproof layer, the flame-retardant layer and the high-temperature resistant paint layer are arranged on the outer side of the door plate, the flame-retardant filling layer is filled in the door core of the door plate, and the flame-retardant rock wool, the heat-insulating layer, the heat-absorbing sleeve and the heat-absorbing cotton are arranged between the two layers of the door plate, so that good flame-retardant, fireproof and high-temperature resistant performances can be provided for the two sides and the middle of the door plate, heat and heat can be absorbed and insulated, the high-temperature conduction in the occurrence of a fire disaster is reduced, and the high-temperature and the fire disaster can be blocked.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the door panel of fig. 1 in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a door panel; 2. a handle; 3. a seal ring; 4. expanding the fire bar; 5. a flame retardant filler layer; 6. a fireproof adhesive layer; 7. a fire-blocking layer; 8. a flame retardant layer; 9. a high temperature resistant paint layer; 10. flame-retardant rock wool; 11. heat absorbing cotton; 12. a heat absorbing sleeve; 13. a heat insulation sleeve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an aluminum alloy door and window with fireproof performance in the drawings comprises a door plate 1, a door handle 2 is arranged on the surface of the door plate 1, a sealing ring 3 is adhered to the outer side of the door plate 1, and the sealing ring 3 is made of fireproof rubber and used for sealing, preventing fire and smoke on the edge of the door plate 1.
The inside of sealing washer 3 is filled with inflation fire prevention strip 4, and inflation fire prevention strip 4 expands when meeting conflagration and high temperature, can fully seal and prevent fires to the edge of door plant 1.
The middle of the door plate 1 is filled with flame-retardant rock wool 10, and the flame-retardant rock wool 10 is used for setting flame-retardant protection for the middle of the door plate; the heat insulation layers 13 are adhered to the two sides of the flame-retardant rock wool 10, the heat insulation layers 13 are adhered to the inner side of the door plate 1 and used for insulating heat at high temperature caused by fire, reducing heat conduction and protecting the aluminum alloy door and window from being damaged due to the influence of the high temperature.
The inside of door plant 1 is fixed with heat absorption cover 12, and heat absorption cover 12 is located fire-retardant rock wool 10's centre, supports door plant 1 inside, and the inside of heat absorption cover 12 is filled with heat absorption cotton 11, and heat absorption cotton 11 is used for absorbing high temperature heat, reduces aluminum alloy door and window surface's heat conduction.
The plate core of the door plate 1 is filled with a flame-retardant filling layer 5, and the flame-retardant filling layer 5 adopts high flame-retardant silane crosslinked polyolefin material to provide flame-retardant and fireproof protection for the door plate 1; the outside of door plant 1 is coated with fire prevention glue film 6, and the outside of fire prevention glue film 6 is coated with flame retardant coating 7, and flame retardant coating 7 adopts fluorocarbon resin coating, and the surface of protection door plant 1 prevents fires.
The outside of flame retardant coating 7 is provided with fire-retardant layer 8, and fire-retardant layer 8 adopts polypropylene resin layer structure, prevents door plant 1 surface and fires, and the outside of fire-retardant layer 8 brushes high temperature resistant paint layer 9, and high temperature resistant paint 9 adopts inorganic silicon high temperature resistant paint, blocks the high temperature to the door plant 1 outside.
This fire prevention formula aluminum alloy door and window, when using: through set up sealing washer 3 in the outside of door plant 1, and the inside inflation fire prevention strip 4 that fills of sealing washer 3, so, after door plant 1 is closed, for door plant 1 edge sealing treatment through sealing washer 3.
When a fire disaster occurs, the expansion fireproof strip 4 expands due to heating and blocks flame spreading, and the sealing ring 3 is matched to seal the outer side of the door plate 1 to prevent fire and smoke, so that the fireproof sealing performance of the aluminum alloy door and window is improved.
The outer side of the door plate 1 is provided with a fireproof layer 7, a flame retardant layer 8 and a high-temperature resistant paint layer 9, a door core of the door plate 1 is filled with a flame retardant filling layer 5, and flame retardant rock wool 10, a heat insulating layer 13, a heat absorbing sleeve 12 and heat absorbing cotton 11 are arranged between the two layers of the door plates 1.
Therefore, the high-temperature-resistant fire-retardant fire-proof door plate can provide good fire-retardant fire-proof high-temperature-resistant performance for the two sides and the middle of the door plate 1, can absorb heat and insulate heat, reduces the conduction of high temperature when a fire disaster occurs, and is favorable for blocking the high temperature and the fire disaster.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window, comprising: door plant (1), the surface of door plant (1) is provided with door knob (2), the outside of door plant (1) is glued and is pasted and have sealing washer (3), the inside of sealing washer (3) is filled has inflation fire prevention strip (4).
2. The fire resistant aluminum alloy door and window as recited in claim 1, wherein: the middle of the door plate (1) is filled with flame-retardant rock wool (10), and heat insulation layers (13) are adhered to two sides of the flame-retardant rock wool (10).
3. A fire resistant aluminum alloy door and window as defined in claim 2, wherein: the inside of door plant (1) is fixed with heat absorption cover (12), the inside of heat absorption cover (12) is filled with heat absorption cotton (11).
4. The fire resistant aluminum alloy door and window as recited in claim 1, wherein: the core of the door plate (1) is filled with a flame-retardant filling layer (5), and the flame-retardant filling layer (5) is made of high flame-retardant silane crosslinked polyolefin materials.
5. The fire resistant aluminum alloy door and window as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the door plate (1) is coated with a fireproof adhesive layer (6), and the outer side of the fireproof adhesive layer (6) is coated with a fireproof layer (7).
6. The fire resistant aluminum alloy door and window as recited in claim 5, wherein: the outside of flame retardant coating (7) is provided with fire-retardant layer (8), fire-retardant layer (8) adopts polypropylene resin layer structure.
7. The fire resistant aluminum alloy door and window as recited in claim 6, wherein: the outer side of the flame-retardant layer (8) is brushed with a high-temperature-resistant paint layer (9), and the high-temperature-resistant paint layer (9) adopts inorganic silicon high-temperature-resistant paint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321751416.8U CN220353755U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321751416.8U CN220353755U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220353755U true CN220353755U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
Family
ID=89506820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321751416.8U Active CN220353755U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220353755U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-05 CN CN202321751416.8U patent/CN220353755U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |