CN220351140U

CN220351140U - Material distribution device

Info

Publication number: CN220351140U
Application number: CN202321812375.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄元均; 赵鑫; 王海燕
Original assignee: Ruixing Coffee Technology Hainan Co ltd
Current assignee: Ruixing Coffee Technology Hainan Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-11
Filing date: 2023-07-11
Publication date: 2024-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material distribution device which comprises a feeding hopper, a sliding part and a discharging part, wherein a first discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding hopper, the discharging part is arranged below the feeding hopper, a second discharging hole is formed in the discharging part, the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole are arranged in a staggered mode in the vertical direction, a sliding part is arranged between the feeding hopper and the discharging part, a material storage channel for receiving materials in the feeding hopper is formed in the sliding part, a shielding plate for preventing the materials from falling is tightly attached to the lower portion of the material storage channel, and the sliding part drives the material storage channel to slide between the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole relative to the shielding plate. The design ensures that the material quantity output each time can be accurately controlled, realizes quantitative material output, improves the consistency of the aesthetic property and the taste of food and reduces the waste of materials.

Description

Material distribution device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing machinery equipment, in particular to a material distribution device.

Background

In many industrial and food processing applications, there is a need to dose the material to ensure consistency and efficiency of production. For example, in the process of making milk tea, granular materials (such as crushed nuts, sugar particles, etc.) need to be sprinkled into the milk tea according to a certain proportion to achieve a specific taste and visual effect, however, the conventional manual sprinkling manner often has problems such as incapacity of achieving accurate material output, easy waste, etc. Therefore, improvements are needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a material distribution device for accurately outputting materials.

The utility model provides a material distribution device which comprises a feeding hopper, a sliding part and a discharging part, wherein a first discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding hopper, the discharging part is arranged below the feeding hopper, a second discharging hole is formed in the discharging part, the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole are arranged in a staggered mode in the vertical direction, the sliding part is arranged between the feeding hopper and the discharging part, a material storage channel for receiving materials in the feeding hopper is formed in the sliding part, a shielding plate for preventing the materials from falling is tightly attached to the lower portion of the material storage channel, and the sliding part drives the material storage channel to slide between the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole relative to the shielding plate.

Further, the discharging piece comprises the shielding plate, and the shielding plate and the second discharging hole are integrally formed.

Further, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the feeding hopper and comprises two first fixing plates which are parallel to each other, and the sliding piece is in sliding connection with the two fixing plates.

Further, a second fixing plate used for connecting the two first fixing plates is arranged on the fixing frame, and the discharging piece is connected with the two first fixing plates and the second fixing plates at the same time.

Further, the feeding hopper and the discharging piece are both positioned in the cavity and fixed on the shell.

Further, a driving piece for pushing the sliding piece to slide is connected to the sliding piece, and the driving piece penetrates through the shell and is in sliding connection with the shell.

Further, an elastic piece is fixedly arranged between the driving piece and the discharging piece, when the elastic piece is in an extension state, the material storage channel is positioned under the first discharging hole, and when the elastic piece is in a compression state, the material storage channel is positioned over the second discharging hole.

Further, a limiting plate is arranged on the sliding piece, and when the elastic piece is in the compressed state, the limiting plate is abutted with the second fixing plate.

Further, the limiting plate is detachably connected with the driving piece.

After the technical scheme is adopted, the method has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the quantitative output of the materials is realized through the sliding of the sliding part, the materials enter the storage channel on the sliding part from the first discharge port of the feeding hopper along with the sliding of the sliding part, the shielding plate can ensure that the materials do not fall from the storage channel when the storage channel slides along with the sliding part, and the materials are released to finish the primary material distribution work when the storage channel passes through the second discharge port. The design ensures that the material quantity output each time can be accurately controlled, realizes quantitative material output, improves the consistency of the aesthetic property and the taste of food and reduces the waste of materials.

Drawings

The present disclosure will become more readily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that: the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In the figure:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a material dispensing apparatus in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a material dispensing device at another angle in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a disassembled view of a material dispensing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a slider, a mount and a driver according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another angle of the slider, the mount and the driver according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a disassembled view of the slider, mount and driver in an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numeral control table:

feed hopper 1: a first discharge port 11;

slide 2: a storage channel 21 and a limiting plate 22;

discharging part 3: a second discharge port 31;

a shielding plate 4;

and a fixing frame 5: a first fixing plate 51, a second fixing plate 52;

a housing 6;

a driving member 7;

and an elastic member 8.

Detailed Description

Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It is to be readily understood that, according to the technical solutions of the present utility model, those skilled in the art may replace various structural modes and implementation modes with each other without changing the true spirit of the present utility model. Accordingly, the following detailed description and drawings are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed.

Terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, rear, front, back, top, bottom, etc. mentioned or possible to be mentioned in the present specification are defined with respect to the configurations shown in the drawings, which are relative concepts, and thus may be changed according to different positions and different use states thereof. These and other directional terms should not be construed as limiting terms. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between the two components. The above-described specific meanings belonging to the present utility model are understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the feeding hopper 1, the sliding part 2 and the discharging part 3 are included, a first discharging hole 11 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper 1, the discharging part 3 is arranged below the feeding hopper 1, a second discharging hole 31 is arranged on the discharging part 3, the first discharging hole 11 and the second discharging hole 31 are arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction, the sliding part 2 is arranged between the feeding hopper 1 and the discharging part 3, a storage channel 21 for receiving materials in the feeding hopper 1 is arranged on the sliding part 2, a shielding plate 4 for preventing the materials from falling is tightly attached to the lower part of the storage channel 21, and the sliding part 2 drives the storage channel 21 to slide between the first discharging hole 11 and the second discharging hole 31 relative to the shielding plate 4.

Specifically, the feeding hopper 1 has a function of storing materials, a first discharging hole 11 is formed in the bottom of the feeding hopper 1 and is used for discharging the materials, the sliding piece 2 is located between the feeding hopper 1 and the discharging piece 3 and can slide in the horizontal direction relative to the feeding hopper 1 and the discharging piece 3, the discharging piece 3 is located below the feeding hopper 1, and a second discharging hole 31 is formed in the discharging piece and is used for receiving and distributing the materials. The material storage channel 21 is a strip-shaped hole formed on the sliding piece 2 and used for receiving the material in the material feeding hopper 1. The shielding plate 4 is located below the storage channel 21 and is tightly attached to the storage channel 21, materials are prevented from being accidentally discharged before entering the storage channel 21 and reaching the second discharge port 31, the sliding part 2 is abutted to the feed hopper 1 and the discharge part 3 in a proper connection mode, the sliding part can slide relative to the feed hopper 1 and the discharge part 3 in the horizontal direction, the first discharge port 11 of the feed hopper 1 is aligned with the storage channel 21 on the sliding part 2, the materials are ensured to enter the storage channel 21 of the sliding part 2 from the feed hopper 1, the sliding motion of the sliding part 2 drives the storage channel 21 to horizontally slide between the first discharge port 11 and the second discharge port 31, and when the storage channel 21 passes through the second discharge port 31, the shielding plate 4 ensures that the materials are released from the storage channel 21, so that one-time material distribution work is completed.

In actual use, under the initial state, the material in feeder hopper 1 is located the top of first discharge gate 11, and operating personnel puts into feeder hopper 1 with the material that waits to distribute, through operating slider 2, makes it slide, makes the storage channel 21 on the slider 2 align with first discharge gate 11, makes the material get into in the storage channel 21 of slider 2 from feeder hopper 1, and baffle 4 is located storage channel 21 below, prevents that the material from dropping in the storage channel 21, and operating personnel continues to slide slider 2, makes storage channel 21 pass through second discharge gate 31, and the material releases from storage channel 21, accomplishes the distribution process of primary material.

Through the slip of slider 2 and the design of storage passageway 21, the device can realize the ration output to the material, ensures that the material volume of every turn output can be by accurate control, through ration material output, the device can improve the aesthetic property and the uniformity of taste of food, ensures quality and the appearance characteristic of food, through the output of accurate control material, has avoided excessive use or extravagant material to reduce the waste of material, improve production efficiency and cost control.

The material distribution device realizes quantitative output of materials through the sliding of the sliding part 2, the movement of the material storage channel 21 and the action of the shielding plate 4, improves the consistency of the aesthetic property and the taste of food, and simultaneously reduces the waste of the materials.

In addition, can dismantle connection or integrated into one piece between feeder hopper 1 and the ejection of compact piece 3, be equipped with certain space between feeder hopper 1 and the ejection of compact piece 3 and supply slider 2 to slide, slider 2 can be directly with the lower extreme sliding connection of feeder hopper 1, also can with the upper end sliding connection of ejection of compact piece 3, can also set up other parts and make fixed connection slider 2 can slide between feeder hopper 1 and ejection of compact piece 3, and the shielding plate 4 under slider 2 can the upper end of ejection of compact piece 3, also can fix the below at storage channel 21 through other modes.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the tapping member 3 comprises a shielding plate 4, and the shielding plate 4 is integrally formed with the second tapping hole 31.

Specifically, the shielding plate 4 on the discharging piece 3 and the second discharging hole 31 are integrally formed, so that materials are ensured to enter the storage channel 21 from the beginning and are shielded before reaching the second discharging hole 31, and accidental discharging of the materials is avoided. By integrally forming the shielding plate 4 with the second discharge opening 31, the number of components and assembly steps can be reduced, and the structure of the material distribution device can be simplified. The integral formation can be integrated into the discharge part 3 more easily than in the design of the shielding plate 4 alone, reducing the manufacturing costs and assembly complexity. Because the shielding plate 4 and the second discharging hole 31 are integrally formed, the connection of the shielding plate 4 and the second discharging hole is firmer and more stable, and the design of the integrally formed shielding plate ensures the close fit between the shielding plate 4 and the discharging hole, so that the possibility of loosening or falling off is avoided. Therefore, the device is more reliable in the use process and is not easy to fail.

The shielding plate 4 and the second discharging hole 31 are integrally formed, so that accidental leakage can be effectively prevented, the shielding plate 4 is tightly attached to the storage channel 21 to form a physical barrier, and materials are prevented from overflowing or scattering from the storage channel 21 in the sliding process, so that accurate distribution of the materials is ensured, and waste is reduced.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the feeding hopper 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 5, the fixing frame 5 includes two first fixing plates 51 parallel to each other, and the sliding member 2 is slidably connected with the two fixing plates.

Specifically, the fixing piece is fixed below the feeding hopper 1 through the fixing device, and can also be integrally formed with the feeding hopper 1, a space is reserved between the first discharging hole 11 of the feeding hopper 1 and the two first fixing plates 51 for installing the sliding piece 2, and the sliding piece 2 is installed above the first fixing plates 51 and can slide relative to the first fixing plates 51, and movement is achieved through sliding connection with the fixing frame 5.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the fixing frame 5 is provided with a second fixing plate 52 for connecting the two first fixing plates 51, and the discharging member 3 is connected to the two first fixing plates 51 and the second fixing plate 52 at the same time.

Specifically, the fixing frame 5 is located below the feeding hopper 1, and includes two first fixing plates 51 parallel to each other and a second fixing plate 52 for connecting the two first fixing plates 51, the sliding member 2 is slidably connected with the two first fixing plates 51, the discharging member 3 is connected with the two first fixing plates 51 and the second fixing plates 52 at the same time, the second fixing plate 52 plays a role of connecting the two first fixing plates 51, by which the two first fixing plates 51 can keep a fixed distance and a fixed relative position, stability and support of a structure are provided, overall stability and accuracy of movement of the material distribution device are ensured, the second fixing plate 52 serves as a rigid connection point between the two first fixing plates 51, structural rigidity and stability of the material distribution device can be increased, which is very important for ensuring that the device does not generate excessive deformation or vibration in the use process, the second fixing plate 52 is connected with the two first fixing plates 51 and the discharging member 3 at the same time, the connection mode can provide firm support, and the connection between the discharging member 3 and the fixing frame 5 is ensured, and the connection between the discharging member and the fixing frame is prevented from loosening or loosening.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the feeding hopper 1 and the discharging piece 3 are positioned in the cavities and fixed on the shell 6, and the cavities formed by the shell 6 and the shell 6 are also included. The housing 6 is used to fix the feed hopper 1 and the discharge member 3.

In particular, the housing 6 is an outer packaging structure of the material dispensing device, and is typically made of a wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant material, such as metal or plastic, which has the function of fixing the hopper 1 and the discharge member 3, and a cavity is formed inside the housing 6 for accommodating the hopper 1 and the discharge member 3, the cavity providing a relatively closed space for enabling the hopper 1 and the discharge member 3 to be subjected to material dispensing operations inside.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, a driving member 7 for pushing the sliding member 2 to slide is connected to the sliding member 2, and the driving member 7 is disposed through the housing 6 and is slidably connected to the housing 6.

Specifically, the driving member 7 is used for pushing the sliding member 2 to slide, and is generally composed of one or more elements to realize the movement of the sliding member 2, the driving member 7 is connected with the sliding member 2 to push the sliding member 2 to slide, the interaction between the driving member 7 and the sliding member 2 makes the sliding member 2 slide between the first discharging hole 11 and the second discharging hole 31 along a specific track, and the material storage channel 21 on the sliding member 2 gradually receives the material and releases the material at the second discharging hole 31 through the movement of the driving member 7 to complete a material distribution work.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, an elastic member 8 is fixed between the driving member 7 and the discharging member 3, when the elastic member 8 is in an extended state, the storage channel 21 is located directly below the first discharging port 11, and when the elastic member 8 is in a compressed state, the storage channel 21 is located directly above the second discharging port 31.

Specifically, the elastic member 8 is made of a material with elastic property, such as a spring or rubber, the elastic member 8 is fixed between the driving member 7 and the discharging member 3, and the elastic member 8 can be connected with the driving member 7 and the discharging member 3 by using clamping, fixing bolts or other fixing devices, the assembly mode ensures that the elastic member 8 can keep stable positions, the position relationship of the elastic member 8 is directly related to the position of the storage channel 21, when the elastic member 8 is in an extended state, the storage channel 21 is located under the first discharging port 11, at the moment, materials cannot enter the discharging member 3 through the storage channel 21, when the elastic member 8 is in a compressed state, the storage channel 21 is located over the second discharging port 31, at the moment, materials can enter the discharging member 3 through the storage channel 21, and the elastic member 8 can adjust the position of the storage channel 21 by recovering elastic deformation, so as to realize quantitative output of the material distribution device. By switching the state of extension and compression of the elastic member 8, the material storage passage 21 can be moved between the first discharge port 11 and the second discharge port 31, thereby controlling the material in and out.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the sliding member 2 is provided with a limiting plate 22, the limiting plate 22 is connected to the driving member 7, and when the elastic member 8 is in a compressed state, the limiting plate 22 abuts against the second fixing plate 52.

Specifically, the limiting plate 22 is an integral part of the sliding member 2, and is used for limiting the travel range of the sliding member 2, and the limiting plate 22 and the driving member 7 are connected together and can be fixed by using bolts, welding or other connection modes. The connection mode ensures that the limiting plate 22 can move along with the movement of the driving piece 7 and is abutted with the second fixed plate 52 at a proper position, when the elastic piece 8 is in a compressed state, the limiting plate 22 is abutted with the second fixed plate 52, close contact is formed between the limiting plate 22 and the second fixed plate 52, the position of the sliding piece 2 in the compressed state is ensured to be stable by the position relation, the moving range of the sliding piece 2 is limited, the abutting structure of the limiting plate 22 and the second fixed plate 52 is introduced, the accurate positioning of the sliding piece 2 in the compressed state can be ensured, excessive movement of the sliding piece 2 is avoided, the flow path of materials is controlled, the release of the materials in the correct position is ensured, quantitative material output is realized, and meanwhile, the stability and reliability of the system are increased by the abutting of the limiting plate 22.

According to the utility model, the quantitative output of materials is realized through the sliding of the sliding part 2, along with the sliding of the sliding part 2, the materials enter the storage channel 21 on the sliding part 2 from the first discharge hole 11 of the feed hopper 1, and the shielding plate 4 can ensure that the materials do not fall from the storage channel 21 when the storage channel 21 slides along with the sliding part 2, and the storage channel 21 releases the materials to finish the primary material distribution work when passing through the second discharge hole 31. The design ensures that the material quantity output each time can be accurately controlled, realizes quantitative material output, improves the consistency of the aesthetic property and the taste of food and reduces the waste of materials.

The foregoing is only illustrative of the principles and preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that several other variants are possible to those skilled in the art on the basis of the principle of the utility model and should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material distribution device, its characterized in that, includes feeder hopper, slider and discharging piece, the bottom of feeder hopper is equipped with first discharge gate, the discharging piece sets up the below of feeder hopper, be equipped with the second discharge gate on the discharging piece, first discharge gate with the second discharge gate is crisscross to be set up in the vertical direction, the feeder hopper with be equipped with the slider between the discharging piece, be equipped with on the slider and receive the storage passageway of material in the feeder hopper, the shielding plate that prevents that the material from dropping is hugged closely to the below of storage passageway, the slider drives the storage passageway is relative the shielding plate is in first discharge gate with slide between the second discharge gate.

2. The material dispensing device of claim 1, wherein the discharge member includes the shielding plate, and wherein the shielding plate is integrally formed with the second discharge port.

3. The material dispensing device of claim 1, wherein a fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the feed hopper, the fixed frame comprises two first fixing plates which are parallel to each other, and the sliding piece is slidably connected with the two fixing plates.

4. A material dispensing device according to claim 3, wherein the fixing frame is provided with a second fixing plate for connecting the two first fixing plates, and the discharging member is connected to both the two first fixing plates and the second fixing plate.

5. The material dispensing apparatus of claim 4, further comprising a housing and a cavity defined by the housing, wherein the feed hopper and the discharge member are both positioned in the cavity and secured to the housing.

6. The material dispensing device of claim 5, wherein the slider is connected with a driving member for pushing the slider to slide, and the driving member is arranged on the housing in a penetrating manner and is connected with the housing in a sliding manner.

7. The material distribution device according to claim 6, wherein an elastic member is fixedly arranged between the driving member and the discharging member, the material storage channel is located under the first discharging port when the elastic member is in an extended state, and the material storage channel is located above the second discharging port when the elastic member is in a compressed state.

8. The material dispensing device of claim 7, wherein the slider is provided with a stop plate, and the stop plate abuts the second fixed plate when the elastic member is in the compressed state.

9. The material dispensing device of claim 8, wherein the stop plate is removably connected to the drive member.