CN110920941A - Medicine divider for pediatric clinical application - Google Patents

Medicine divider for pediatric clinical application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110920941A
CN110920941A CN201911225427.0A CN201911225427A CN110920941A CN 110920941 A CN110920941 A CN 110920941A CN 201911225427 A CN201911225427 A CN 201911225427A CN 110920941 A CN110920941 A CN 110920941A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
chamber
motor
mounting plate
grinding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911225427.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鹏程
丁艺艺
陈维维
季敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Original Assignee
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University filed Critical Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Priority to CN201911225427.0A priority Critical patent/CN110920941A/en
Publication of CN110920941A publication Critical patent/CN110920941A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine divider for pediatric clinical use, which comprises a dividing chamber, a discharging pipe, a valve plate, a pneumatic cylinder, a connecting plate, an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate, a first motor, a cam, a belt, a movable rod, a cross rod, a spring, a vertical rod, a movable plug and the like; the automatic medicine dispensing device has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenience in installation, and can automatically dispense medicines without manual operation; the movable plug can reciprocate up and down, so that the medicine blockage of the component chamber is prevented; the invention also provides a grinding chamber, so that more medicines can be effectively ground, and the grinding chamber is convenient to use in pediatrics.

Description

Medicine divider for pediatric clinical application
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of pediatrics, in particular to a medicine divider for the pediatrics.
Background art:
some western medicine powder is required to be subpackaged in preparation rooms of hospitals frequently, in order to improve the operation efficiency, under the condition that many metering requirements are not particularly precise, some preparation rooms prefer to use a metering spoon for quick subpackaging, some existing metering spoons are simple in function, some are not convenient enough in operation, many places needing improvement exist, some dispensers are easy to block and cannot grind medicines in the market at present, and the medicine is not suitable for pediatrics, so that a technology is needed for making up the defect.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to solve the problems and provide a medicine dispenser for pediatric clinical use.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medicine divider for pediatric clinical treatment comprises a dividing chamber, a feeding pipe, a valve plate, a pneumatic cylinder, a connecting plate, an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate, a first motor, a cam, a belt, a movable rod, a cross rod, a spring, a vertical rod and a movable plug; a blanking pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the component chamber; a valve plate is connected in the blanking pipe in a sliding manner; the right side of the upper surface of the valve plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the right side of the blanking pipe is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the upper end of the right side surface of the component chamber is fixedly connected with an upper mounting plate and a lower mounting plate; the upper surface of the lower mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor; a cam is movably connected to the right end of the lower mounting plate; the output end of the first motor is connected with the input shaft of the cam through a belt; a movable rod is connected in the upper mounting plate in a sliding manner, the cam aligns to the movable rod, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod, and springs are fixedly connected between the two sides of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate and the cross rod; the utility model discloses a horizontal pole, including horizontal pole left side end, the horizontal pole left side is served fixedly connected with pole setting, fixedly connected with movable stopper on the pole setting end, movable stopper sets up in the weight room.
Preferably, the device also comprises a grinding chamber, an inclined plate, a discharge pipe, a filter screen, a second motor, grinding balls and a feeding nozzle; the grinding chamber is positioned above the component chamber; a discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the right side of the lower end of the grinding chamber and is aligned to the component chamber; an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the grinding chamber cavity; a feeding nozzle is fixedly communicated with the left side of the upper surface of the grinding chamber; the upper end in the grinding chamber cavity is fixedly connected with a filter screen; the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grinding chamber; and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with grinding balls, and the grinding balls are positioned above the filter screen.
Preferably, the device also comprises a material storage chamber, a feeding port, a rotating shaft, a third motor, a conveying shaft and a discharging port; the material storage chamber is positioned above the grinding chamber; a feeding port is arranged at the top end of the storage chamber; a discharge port is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the storage chamber and is aligned to the feed nozzle; a third motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the material storage chamber; the rotating shaft is positioned in the material storage chamber, and the conveying shaft is positioned in the material outlet; the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor, and the tail end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the conveying shaft.
Preferably, the transport shaft is a screw transport shaft.
Preferably, the filter screen is a metal filter screen.
Preferably, the belt is a synchronous belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the automatic medicine dispensing device has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenience in installation, and can automatically dispense medicines without manual operation.
(2) The movable plug can reciprocate up and down, so that the medicine blockage of the component chamber is prevented.
(3) The invention also provides a grinding chamber, so that more medicines can be effectively ground, and the grinding chamber is convenient to use in pediatrics.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a polishing chamber according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a material storage chamber according to the present invention.
1-a component chamber; 2-a blanking pipe; 3-a valve plate; 4-a pneumatic cylinder; 5-connecting plates; 6, mounting a plate; 7-lower mounting plate; 8-a first motor; 9-a cam; 10-a belt; 11-a movable rod; 12-a cross-bar; 13-a spring; 14-erecting a rod; 15-a removable plug; 16-a grinding chamber; 17-a sloping plate; 18-a discharge pipe; 19-a filter screen; 20-a second motor; 21-grinding balls; 22-a feed nozzle; 23-a storage chamber; 24-a feeding port; 25-a rotating shaft; 26-a third motor; 27-a transport shaft; 28-discharge port.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a medicine divider for pediatric clinical use comprises a dividing chamber 1, a blanking pipe 2, a valve plate 3, a pneumatic cylinder 4, a connecting plate 5, an upper mounting plate 6, a lower mounting plate 7, a first motor 8, a cam 9, a belt 10, a movable rod 11, a cross rod 12, a spring 13, a vertical rod 14 and a movable plug 15; a blanking pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the component chamber 1; a valve plate 3 is connected in the blanking pipe 2 in a sliding manner; a connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the valve plate 3, a pneumatic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the discharging pipe 2, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 5; the upper end of the right side surface of the component chamber 1 is fixedly connected with an upper mounting plate 6 and a lower mounting plate 7; the upper surface of the lower mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first motor 8; the right end of the lower mounting plate 7 is movably connected with a cam 9; the output end of the first motor 8 is connected with the input shaft of the cam 9 through a belt 10; a movable rod 11 is slidably connected in the upper mounting plate 6, the cam 9 is aligned with the movable rod 11, a cross rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod 11, and springs 13 are fixedly connected between two sides of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate 6 and the cross rod 12; the left side end of the cross rod 12 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 14, the tail end of the vertical rod 14 is fixedly connected with a movable plug 15, and the movable plug 15 is arranged in the component chamber 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the grinding device further comprises a grinding chamber 16, an inclined plate 17, a discharge pipe 18, a filter screen 19, a second motor 20, grinding balls 21 and a feeding nozzle 22; the grinding chamber 16 is positioned above the component chamber 1; a discharge pipe 18 is fixedly communicated with the right side of the lower end of the grinding chamber 16, and the discharge pipe 18 is aligned to the component chamber 1; an inclined plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the grinding chamber 16; a feeding nozzle 22 is fixedly communicated with the left side of the upper surface of the grinding chamber 16; the upper end inside the grinding chamber 16 cavity is fixedly connected with a filter screen 19; the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grinding chamber 16; and a grinding ball 21 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 20, and the grinding ball 21 is positioned above the filter screen 19.
As shown in fig. 3, the device further comprises a storage chamber 23, a feeding port 24, a rotating shaft 25, a third motor 26, a conveying shaft 27 and a discharging port 28; the storage chamber 23 is positioned above the grinding chamber 16; a feeding port 24 is arranged at the top end of the material storage chamber 23; a discharge hole 28 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the storage chamber 23, and the discharge hole 28 is aligned to the feed nozzle 22; a third motor 26 is fixedly connected to the top end of the material storage chamber 23; the rotating shaft 25 is positioned in the storage chamber 23, and the conveying shaft 27 is positioned in the discharge hole 28; the top end of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the third motor 26, and the tail end of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the conveying shaft 27.
Wherein the transport shaft 27 is a screw transport shaft; the filter screen 19 is a metal filter screen; the belt 10 is a synchronous belt.
The using state of the invention is as follows: medicine is stored in the storage chamber 23, the third motor 26 drives the conveying shaft 27 at the lower end of the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, the medicine is conveyed to the feeding nozzle 22 and then enters the filter screen 19, the second motor 20 drives the grinding balls 21 to move, the medicine is refined and then passes through the filter screen 19, and finally enters the component chamber 1 from the discharge pipe 18, during component, the pneumatic cylinder 4 drives the valve plate 3 to move, the medicine is separated from the component chamber 1, the movement amount of the valve plate 3 is controlled according to the required amount, meanwhile, the first motor 8 drives the cam 9 to rotate, the cam knocks the movable rod 11, under the action of the spring 13, the movable rod 11 reciprocates up and down, and the movable plug 15 also reciprocates up and down to prevent blockage.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the invention is understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
The control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A paediatrics clinical medicine graduator which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a weight chamber (1), a discharging pipe (2), a valve plate (3), a pneumatic cylinder (4), a connecting plate (5), an upper mounting plate (6), a lower mounting plate (7), a first motor (8), a cam (9), a belt (10), a movable rod (11), a cross rod (12), a spring (13), a vertical rod (14) and a movable plug (15);
a blanking pipe (2) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the component chamber (1);
a valve plate (3) is connected in the blanking pipe (2) in a sliding manner;
the right side of the upper surface of the valve plate (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (5), the right side of the discharging pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder (4), and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (5);
the upper end of the right side surface of the component chamber (1) is fixedly connected with an upper mounting plate (6) and a lower mounting plate (7);
the upper surface of the lower mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a first motor (8);
the right end of the lower mounting plate (7) is movably connected with a cam (9);
the output end of the first motor (8) is connected with the input shaft of the cam (9) through a belt (10);
a movable rod (11) is connected in the upper mounting plate (6) in a sliding manner, the cam (9) is aligned to the movable rod (11), a cross rod (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod (11), and springs (13) are fixedly connected between the two sides of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate (6) and the cross rod (12);
the utility model discloses a horizontal pole (12) is including horizontal pole (12) left side end fixedly connected with pole setting (14), fixedly connected with movable stopper (15) on pole setting (14) end, movable stopper (15) set up in weight room (1).
2. A pediatric clinical drug dispenser according to claim 1 wherein: the device also comprises a grinding chamber (16), an inclined plate (17), a discharge pipe (18), a filter screen (19), a second motor (20), grinding balls (21) and a feeding nozzle (22);
the grinding chamber (16) is located above the component chamber (1);
a discharge pipe (18) is fixedly communicated with the right side of the lower end of the grinding chamber (16), and the discharge pipe (18) is aligned to the component chamber (1);
an inclined plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the grinding chamber (16);
a feeding nozzle (22) is fixedly communicated with the left side of the upper surface of the grinding chamber (16);
the upper end in the grinding chamber (16) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (19);
the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grinding chamber (16);
and the output shaft of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected with grinding balls (21), and the grinding balls (21) are positioned above the filter screen (19).
3. A pediatric clinical drug dispenser according to claim 2 wherein: the device also comprises a storage chamber (23), a feeding port (24), a rotating shaft (25), a third motor (26), a conveying shaft (27) and a discharge port (28);
the storage chamber (23) is positioned above the grinding chamber (16);
a feeding port (24) is arranged at the top end of the material storage chamber (23);
a discharge hole (28) is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the storage chamber (23), and the discharge hole (28) is aligned to the feed nozzle (22);
a third motor (26) is fixedly connected to the top end of the material storage chamber (23);
the rotating shaft (25) is positioned in the storage chamber (23), and the conveying shaft (27) is positioned in the discharge hole (28);
the top end of the rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third motor (26), and the tail end of the rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected with a conveying shaft (27).
4. A pediatric clinical drug dispenser according to claim 3 wherein: the conveying shaft (27) is a spiral conveying shaft.
5. A pediatric clinical drug dispenser according to claim 2 wherein: the filter screen (19) is a metal filter screen.
6. A pediatric clinical drug dispenser according to claim 1 wherein: the belt (10) is a synchronous belt.
CN201911225427.0A 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Medicine divider for pediatric clinical application Pending CN110920941A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911225427.0A CN110920941A (en) 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Medicine divider for pediatric clinical application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911225427.0A CN110920941A (en) 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Medicine divider for pediatric clinical application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110920941A true CN110920941A (en) 2020-03-27

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CN201911225427.0A Pending CN110920941A (en) 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Medicine divider for pediatric clinical application

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113353611A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-07 江苏鑫达气弹簧有限公司 Circulating feeding device for air spring production

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5067666A (en) * 1991-01-03 1991-11-26 Sussman David P Portable pill crusher
CN204147961U (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-11 刘向红 Pharmacy's grinding quantitative discharging device
CN204623881U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-09 康延成 Homogenizing device
CN206325644U (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-07-14 四川聚元中药饮片有限公司 A kind of medicinal material pulverizer
CN207401577U (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-05-25 赵士菊 A kind of Pharmacy's drug crushes preparation facilities
CN108787088A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-13 沈义琪 A kind of medical tablet stone roller powder device
CN208993955U (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-18 江苏雨润肉品科技发展有限公司 A kind of automatic quantitative packing equipment compounding spice

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5067666A (en) * 1991-01-03 1991-11-26 Sussman David P Portable pill crusher
CN204147961U (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-11 刘向红 Pharmacy's grinding quantitative discharging device
CN204623881U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-09 康延成 Homogenizing device
CN206325644U (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-07-14 四川聚元中药饮片有限公司 A kind of medicinal material pulverizer
CN207401577U (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-05-25 赵士菊 A kind of Pharmacy's drug crushes preparation facilities
CN108787088A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-13 沈义琪 A kind of medical tablet stone roller powder device
CN208993955U (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-18 江苏雨润肉品科技发展有限公司 A kind of automatic quantitative packing equipment compounding spice

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113353611A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-07 江苏鑫达气弹簧有限公司 Circulating feeding device for air spring production

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Application publication date: 20200327

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