CN218043425U - Beet is planted with spouting medicine device - Google Patents
Beet is planted with spouting medicine device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218043425U CN218043425U CN202222011292.1U CN202222011292U CN218043425U CN 218043425 U CN218043425 U CN 218043425U CN 202222011292 U CN202222011292 U CN 202222011292U CN 218043425 U CN218043425 U CN 218043425U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- beet
- pressure
- transfer line
- spraying device
- pressure pump
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910001095 light aluminium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012735 amaranth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004178 amaranth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pesticide spraying device for beet planting, which comprises a machine body assembly, wherein the machine body assembly comprises a pre-buried base, a support plate, a high-pressure pump, a pesticide mixing tank and a liquid conveying pipe; the medicine spraying mechanism comprises a miniature pressure spray head, an electric cabinet, an air pump, a light aluminum alloy frame, a liquid level meter, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a timer. The utility model discloses when the pressure in the transfer line reaches the pressure demand of miniature pressure shower nozzle, through the atomizing blowout of the medicament of miniature pressure shower nozzle in with the transfer line, thereby carry out the medicine operation of spouting to the beet in the big-arch shelter, after the medicament in mixing the explosive tank is whole to be taken out, through the inside of air pump with the air injection transfer line, utilize the air of injecting into to maintain the pressure in the transfer line, make remaining medicament in the transfer line pass through the whole blowout of miniature pressure shower nozzle, and then accomplished the medicine operation of spouting to the beet, need not to utilize the manpower to spout the medicine, the work efficiency is improved, the manpower resources of consumption have been saved.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a crops spout medicine technical field, specifically are a beet is planted with spouting medicine device.
Background art:
beet is amaranth, belongs to biennial herb plant, has root cone-shaped spindle-shaped, juicy, upright stem, rectangular and round basal leaves, long petioles, wrinkled and uneven upper surface, thick and protruded veins below, full margin or slight wavy shape, thick petioles, alternate growing of stem and leaves, small size, flower cluster, strip-shaped or narrow-rectangular flower perianth and slightly fleshy upper part of the bearing fruit, and when the beet is planted in a greenhouse, related medicines are generally required to be sprayed on the beet in a specific growth cycle of the beet in order to ensure the normal growth of the beet and prevent plant diseases and insect pests;
traditional crops are small-size spout medicine equipment and are adopted the manpower to bear usually, then utilize the mode of handheld spray lance to spout the medicine operation, spout medicine efficiency lower, and need consume a large amount of labours, and the space in the big-arch shelter is planted to the beet is limited, and large-scale medicine equipment of spouting can't carry out the operation in its inside, for this reason, proposes a beet and plants with spouting the medicine device.
The utility model has the following contents:
an object of the utility model is to provide a beet is planted with spouting medicine device to solve one of the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement: a spraying device for beet planting comprises
The machine body assembly comprises a pre-buried base, a supporting plate, a high-pressure pump, a medicine mixing tank and a transfusion tube;
the spraying mechanism comprises a miniature pressure spray head, an electric cabinet, an air pump, a light aluminum alloy frame, a liquid level meter, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a timer;
the top of pre-buried base is equipped with the backup pad, the inside wall fixedly connected with light aluminum alloy frame of backup pad, light aluminum alloy frame's bottom fixedly connected with transfer line, the even intercommunication in the lateral wall bottom of transfer line has miniature pressure shower nozzle, one side of pre-buried base is equipped with the high-pressure pump, the one end of transfer line communicates in the outlet of high-pressure pump, one side of high-pressure pump is equipped with mixes the medicinal cupping, the opposite side of high-pressure pump is equipped with the air pump, the inside wall mid-mounting who mixes the medicinal cupping has the level gauge, the lateral wall bottom fixedly connected with electric cabinet that mixes the medicinal cupping.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the water inlet of high-pressure pump communicates has the liquid suction pipe, the one end of liquid suction pipe communicates in the bottom that mixes the medicine jar.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: an air outlet of the air pump is communicated with an air supply pipe, and one end of the air supply pipe is communicated with the outer side wall of the infusion tube through a one-way valve.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: a PLC is installed on one side of the inner side wall of the electric cabinet, and a timer is installed in the middle of the inner side wall of the electric cabinet.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the upper surface middle part of pre-buried base rotates through the bearing and is connected with the screw thread sleeve pipe, the inside wall threaded connection of screw thread sleeve pipe has the screw thread post, the one end fixed connection of screw thread post is in the middle part of the lower surface of backup pad, screw thread sleeve pipe's lateral wall middle part fixedly connected with handle.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the even fixedly connected with stand pipe of upper surface of pre-buried base, the inside wall sliding connection of stand pipe has the guide bar, the one end fixed connection of guide bar is in the lower surface of backup pad.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a PLC controller, including electric cabinet, PLC controller, electric cabinet, switch block, relay, PLC controller's electric output end, one side mid-mounting of electric cabinet has the switch group, relay is evenly installed to inside wall one side of electric cabinet, PLC controller's electric output end passes through wire electric connection in the electric input of relay.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the signal output ends of the liquid level meter and the timer are electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC through wires, and the electrical output end of the relay is electrically connected to the electrical input ends of the high-pressure pump, the air pump and the timer through wires.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a high-pressure pump will mix in the medicine jar and dilute the medicament after mixing and take out, then carry the medicament through the transfer line, when the pressure in the transfer line reaches the pressure demand of miniature pressure shower nozzle, through the atomizing blowout of the medicament of miniature pressure shower nozzle in with the transfer line, thereby spout the medicine operation to the beet in the big-arch shelter, after the medicament in mixing the medicine jar is whole to be taken out, pour into the inside of transfer line into with the air through the air pump, utilize the air of pouring into to maintain the pressure in the transfer line, make the intraductal remaining medicament of transfer line pass through the whole blowout of miniature pressure shower nozzle, and then accomplished the medicine operation of spouting to the beet, need not to utilize the manpower to spout the medicine, the work efficiency is improved, the manpower resource of consumption has been saved.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the medicine mixing tank of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the electric cabinet of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body assembly; 2. a pesticide spraying mechanism; 101. pre-burying a base; 102. a support plate; 103. a high pressure pump; 104. a medicine mixing tank; 105. a transfusion tube; 201. a miniature pressure nozzle; 202. an electric cabinet; 203. an air pump; 204. a light aluminum alloy frame; 205. a liquid level meter; 206. a PLC controller; 207. a timer; 41. a liquid pumping pipe; 42. a gas supply pipe; 43. a threaded bushing; 44. a threaded post; 45. a guide tube; 46. a guide bar; 47. a handle; 48. a relay; 49. and a switch group.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a spraying device for beet planting comprises
The machine body component 1 comprises a pre-buried base 101, a support plate 102, a high-pressure pump 103, a medicine mixing tank 104 and a transfusion tube 105;
the pesticide spraying mechanism 2 comprises a miniature pressure spray head 201, an electric cabinet 202, an air pump 203, a light aluminum alloy frame 204, a liquid level meter 205, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 206 and a timer 207;
the top of pre-buried base 101 is equipped with backup pad 102, the inside wall fixedly connected with light aluminum alloy frame 204 of backup pad 102, the bottom fixedly connected with transfer line 105 of light aluminum alloy frame 204, the even intercommunication of outside wall bottom of transfer line 105 has miniature pressure shower nozzle 201, one side of pre-buried base 101 is equipped with high-pressure pump 103, the one end of transfer line 105 communicates in the outlet of high-pressure pump 103, one side of high-pressure pump 103 is equipped with mixes medicinal cupping 104, the opposite side of high-pressure pump 103 is equipped with air pump 203, the inside wall mid-mounting that mixes medicinal cupping 104 has level gauge 205, mix outer wall bottom fixedly connected with electric cabinet 202 of medicinal cupping 104.
In this embodiment, specifically: a water inlet of the high-pressure pump 103 is communicated with an extraction pipe 41, and one end of the extraction pipe 41 is communicated with the bottom of the medicine mixing tank 104; the diluted and mixed drug in the drug mixing tank 104 is pumped out by the high-pressure pump 103 through the liquid pumping tube 41.
In this embodiment, specifically: an air outlet of the air pump 203 is communicated with an air supply pipe 42, and one end of the air supply pipe 42 is communicated with the outer side wall of the infusion tube 105 through a one-way valve; air is introduced into the infusion tube 105 through the air supply tube 42 by the air pump 203 to maintain the pressure in the infusion tube 105.
In this embodiment, specifically: the middle part of the upper surface of the embedded base 101 is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve 43 through a bearing, the inner side wall of the threaded sleeve 43 is in threaded connection with a threaded column 44, one end of the threaded column 44 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the supporting plate 102, and the middle part of the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve 43 is fixedly connected with a handle 47; the handle 47 is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve 43 to rotate, the rotated threaded sleeve 43 drives the threaded column 44 to move, the moving threaded column 44 drives the support plate 102 to move, the guide pipe 45 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the embedded base 101, the guide rod 46 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the guide pipe 45, and one end of the guide rod 46 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 102; the moving support plate 102 is guided by the guide rod 46 sliding within the guide tube 45.
In this embodiment, specifically: a PLC (programmable logic controller) 206 is installed on one side of the inner side wall of the electric cabinet 202, a timer 207 is installed in the middle of the inner side wall of the electric cabinet 202, a switch group 49 is installed in the middle of one side of the electric cabinet 202, relays 48 are evenly installed on one side of the inner side wall of the electric cabinet 202, the electrical output end of the PLC 206 is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the relays 48 through a wire, the signal output ends of the liquid level meter 205 and the timer 207 are electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC 206 through a wire, and the electrical output end of the relays 48 is electrically connected to the electrical input ends of the high-pressure pump 103, the air pump 203 and the timer 207 through wires; the data of the liquid level meter 205 and the timer 207 are received by the PLC controller 206, and the high-pressure pump 103, the air pump 203 and the timer 207 are controlled to be turned on and off by the relay 48.
In this embodiment, specifically: the switch unit 49 is electrically connected to the external commercial power, and is used for supplying power to the high-pressure pump 103, the liquid level meter 205 and the PLC controller 206.
In this embodiment, specifically: the gauge 205 is model number JRWL2024; PLC controller 206 is model DF-96D.
Working principle or structural principle: when the device is used, the medicine to be sprayed and water are added into the medicine mixing tank 104 in proportion for mixing, then the handle 47 is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve 43 to rotate, the rotated threaded sleeve 43 drives the threaded column 44 to move, the moved threaded column 44 drives the support plate 102 to move, the moved support plate 102 drives the light aluminum alloy frame 204 and the guide rod 46 to move, the moved guide rod 46 slides in the guide pipe 45 to guide the moved support plate 102, then the moved light aluminum alloy frame 204 drives the infusion tube 105 to move, so that the spraying height of the medicine is adjusted, then the switch group 49 is used for starting the high-pressure pump 103, the liquid level meter 205 and the PLC 206 to work, the working high-pressure pump 103 utilizes the liquid pumping pipe 41 to pump out the medicine mixed and diluted in the medicine mixing tank 104, then the medicine is conveyed through the infusion tube 105, when the pressure in the infusion tube 105 meets the requirement of the miniature pressure nozzle 201, the medicine in the infusion tube 105 is atomized and sprayed out through the miniature pressure nozzle 201, so that the beet in the greenhouse is sprayed, and further the beet is sprayed without manpower, the working efficiency is improved, the consumed manpower resource is saved, then the liquid level data in the medicine mixing tank 104 is detected through the liquid level meter 205, then the data of the liquid level meter 205 is received through the PLC 206, after the medicine in the medicine mixing tank 104 is completely pumped out, the liquid level data detected by the liquid level meter 205 is lower than a threshold value, then the PLC 206 starts the relay 48 to work, the working relay 48 closes the high-pressure pump 103, the timer 207 and the air pump 203 are started to work, the working air pump 203 guides air into the inside of the infusion tube 105 through the air supply tube 42 to maintain the pressure in the infusion tube 105, so that the medicine remained in the infusion tube 105 is completely sprayed out through the miniature pressure nozzle 201, then the working time of the air pump 203 is counted by the working timer 207, the data of the timer 207 is received by the PLC 206, and when the time counted by the timer 207 reaches a threshold value, the timer 207 and the air pump 203 are closed by the PLC 206 through the relay 48, so that the spraying operation of the beets planted in the greenhouse is completed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A spraying device for beet planting is characterized by comprising
The machine body component (1), the machine body component (1) comprises a pre-buried base (101), a support plate (102), a high-pressure pump (103), a medicine mixing tank (104) and a transfusion tube (105);
the pesticide spraying mechanism (2) comprises a micro pressure sprayer (201), an electric cabinet (202), an air pump (203), a light aluminum alloy frame (204), a liquid level meter (205), a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (206) and a timer (207);
the top of pre-buried base (101) is equipped with backup pad (102), inside wall fixedly connected with light aluminum alloy frame (204) of backup pad (102), the bottom fixedly connected with transfer line (105) of light aluminum alloy frame (204), the even intercommunication in the lateral wall bottom of transfer line (105) has miniature pressure shower nozzle (201), one side of pre-buried base (101) is equipped with high-pressure pump (103), the one end of transfer line (105) communicates in the outlet of high-pressure pump (103), one side of high-pressure pump (103) is equipped with medicine mixing tank (104), the opposite side of high-pressure pump (103) is equipped with air pump (203), the inside wall mid-mounting of medicine mixing tank (104) has level gauge (205), the lateral wall bottom fixedly connected with electric cabinet (202) of medicine mixing tank (104).
2. The chemical spraying device for beet planting according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet of the high-pressure pump (103) is communicated with a liquid extracting pipe (41), and one end of the liquid extracting pipe (41) is communicated with the bottom of the medicine mixing tank (104).
3. The chemical spraying device for beet planting according to claim 1, wherein: an air outlet of the air pump (203) is communicated with an air supply pipe (42), and one end of the air supply pipe (42) is communicated with the outer side wall of the infusion tube (105) through a one-way valve.
4. The pesticide spraying device for beet planting according to claim 1, wherein: a PLC (206) is installed on one side of the inner side wall of the electric cabinet (202), and a timer (207) is installed in the middle of the inner side wall of the electric cabinet (202).
5. The chemical spraying device for beet planting according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface middle part of pre-buried base (101) is connected with threaded sleeve pipe (43) through the bearing rotation, the inside wall threaded connection of threaded sleeve pipe (43) has screw thread post (44), the one end fixed connection of screw thread post (44) is in the lower surface middle part of backup pad (102), the lateral wall middle part fixedly connected with handle (47) of screw thread sleeve pipe (43).
6. The chemical spraying device for beet planting according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of pre-buried base (101) is even fixedly connected with stand pipe (45), the inside wall sliding connection of stand pipe (45) has guide bar (46), the one end fixed connection of guide bar (46) is in the lower surface of backup pad (102).
7. The chemical spraying device for beet planting according to claim 1, wherein: one side mid-mounting of electric cabinet (202) has switch block (49), relay (48) are evenly installed to inside wall one side of electric cabinet (202), the electrical output of PLC controller (206) passes through wire electric connection in the electrical input of relay (48).
8. The pesticide spraying device for beet planting according to claim 7, wherein: the signal output ends of the liquid level meter (205) and the timer (207) are electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC (206) through conducting wires, and the electrical output end of the relay (48) is electrically connected to the electrical input ends of the high-pressure pump (103), the air pump (203) and the timer (207) through conducting wires.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222011292.1U CN218043425U (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Beet is planted with spouting medicine device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222011292.1U CN218043425U (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Beet is planted with spouting medicine device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218043425U true CN218043425U (en) | 2022-12-16 |
Family
ID=84400880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222011292.1U Expired - Fee Related CN218043425U (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Beet is planted with spouting medicine device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218043425U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-08-01 CN CN202222011292.1U patent/CN218043425U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221216 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |