CN220350200U

CN220350200U - Unpacking device

Info

Publication number: CN220350200U
Application number: CN202321319057.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚满; 贾杰
Original assignee: Hebei Tobacco Co Zhangjiakou City Co
Current assignee: Hebei Tobacco Co Zhangjiakou City Co
Priority date: 2023-05-29
Filing date: 2023-05-29
Publication date: 2024-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-29

Abstract

The utility model provides an unpacking device, which comprises an operation table, wherein two guide plates which are arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on the operation table, a first processing channel is formed between the two guide plates, the width of the first processing channel is matched with the width of a packaging box to be processed, and a cutting assembly corresponding to a transverse adhesive tape at the upper end of the packaging box to be processed is fixedly arranged on the operation table; the processing machine is characterized in that two side plates which are arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on the operation table, a second processing channel is formed between the two side plates, the width of the second processing channel is matched with the length of a packaging box to be processed, the second processing channel is perpendicular to the first processing channel, and a cutting assembly corresponding to a side adhesive tape at the upper end of the packaging box to be processed is fixedly arranged on the operation table. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: corresponding to manual unpacking, the operation process is simple, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Unpacking device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of unpacking, and particularly relates to an unpacking device.

Background

In the process of distributing cigarettes to retail outlets, different numbers of cigarettes are required to be configured according to sales volume of the retail outlets, so that a plurality of cigarettes are required to be placed in a cigarette bin, the cigarettes are required to be taken out of a packaging box before the cigarettes, and the packaging box of the cigarettes is generally packaged by a transverse adhesive tape and a side adhesive tape at the upper end.

The current way of opening the cigarette carton is to cut the transverse adhesive tape and the side adhesive tape by an operator holding a cutter, and the following problems exist in the operation mode: firstly, repeated cutting causes low working efficiency, and potential safety hazards of the cutter scratching operators exist; secondly, the manual cutting tape can not be accurately controlled in cutting position and depth, and the problem of how deep the cutting is and the cigarette is scratched often occurs.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present utility model aims to propose an unpacking device intended to solve at least one of the above-mentioned part of the technical problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the unpacking device comprises an operation table, wherein two guide plates which are arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on the operation table, a first processing channel is formed between the two guide plates, the width of the first processing channel is matched with the width of a packaging box to be processed, and a cutting assembly corresponding to a transverse adhesive tape at the upper end of the packaging box to be processed is fixedly arranged on the operation table;

the processing machine is characterized in that two side plates which are arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on the operation table, a second processing channel is formed between the two side plates, the width of the second processing channel is matched with the length of a packaging box to be processed, the second processing channel is perpendicular to the first processing channel, and a cutting assembly corresponding to a side adhesive tape at the upper end of the packaging box to be processed is fixedly arranged on the operation table.

Further, the guide plate comprises a parallel part and a guide part which are sequentially connected, and one end of the guide part, which is close to the inlet of the first processing channel, is inclined towards the direction away from the first processing channel.

Further, the cutting assembly comprises a joint pipe, a joint rod and a mounting block, wherein the mounting block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the joint rod, the joint rod is mounted on the inner side of the joint pipe, a cutting knife is arranged on the mounting block, and the joint pipe is fixedly connected with the operating platform through a bracket; a compression spring is arranged between the bearing pipe and the mounting block.

Further, the cutting knife is detachably connected with the mounting block, a mounting hole is formed in the cutting knife, a first threaded hole corresponding to the mounting hole is formed in the mounting block, a mounting bolt is arranged in the mounting hole, and the mounting bolt penetrates through the mounting hole and is in threaded connection with the mounting block.

Further, the cutting knife is detachably connected with the mounting block, the mounting hole is formed in the cutting knife, the first threaded hole corresponding to the mounting hole is formed in the mounting block, the pressing block is correspondingly provided with a pressing block, the pressing block is provided with a through hole haha corresponding to the mounting hole, the pressing block is provided with a positioning groove matched with the cutting knife, the depth of the positioning groove is smaller than the thickness of the cutting knife, the cutting knife is mounted on the inner side of the positioning groove, the mounting block is provided with a mounting groove matched with the pressing block, the pressing block is mounted on the inner side of the mounting groove, a mounting bolt is arranged in the through hole haha, and the mounting bolt sequentially penetrates through the through hole haha, the mounting hole and the mounting block in threaded connection.

Further, a connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the mounting block, a roller is arranged on the connecting shaft, and the roller is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft;

the upper end of the cutting knife is connected with the mounting block, the lower end of the cutting knife is of an inverted triangle structure, the two sides of the triangle structure are provided with cutting edges, and the cutting knife protrudes out of the outer side wall of the roller.

Further, the upper end of the insertion connection rod is provided with a threaded hole II, the connection pipe is provided with a strip-shaped through hole corresponding to the threaded hole II, the strip-shaped through hole is arranged along the length direction of the insertion connection pipe, a limit bolt is arranged in the strip-shaped through hole, and the limit bolt penetrates through the strip-shaped through hole to be in threaded connection with the insertion connection rod.

Furthermore, the inserting rod is a square rod, and the through hole at the inner side of the connecting pipe is matched with the square rod.

Further, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the unpacking device provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

(1) According to the unpacking device, the first processing channel is pushed into the to-be-processed packing box, the cutting assembly cuts the transverse adhesive tape at the upper end of the to-be-processed packing box, after cutting is finished, the to-be-processed packing box enters the feeding end of the second processing channel, the side plate is used for limiting the to-be-processed packing box, the to-be-processed packing box is moved into the second processing channel, the cutting assembly cuts the lateral adhesive tape at the upper end of the to-be-processed packing box, and the unpacking device is simple in operation process and improves working efficiency correspondingly to manual unpacking.

(2) According to the unpacking device, when the to-be-processed packing box is released to the roller, the inserting rod and the mounting block move upwards under the guide effect of the roller, the compression spring is compressed at the moment, the roller contacts the upper end face of the to-be-processed packing box, the part, protruding out of the side wall of the roller, of the cutting knife cuts the adhesive tape, the roller plays a guide effect in the process, and also plays a limiting effect, so that the cutting knife is prevented from being inserted into the packing box too much, and cigarettes in the packing box are prevented from being cut.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional rail joint of a cutting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cutting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a faucet tube according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a plugging rod according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a cutter according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a briquette according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a packaging box to be processed according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a packaging box to be processed; 2. an operation table; 3. a bracket; 4. a cutting assembly; 5. a guide plate; 6. a side plate; 101. a transverse adhesive tape; 102. side adhesive tape; 501. a parallel portion; 502. a guide part; 401. a socket pipe; 402. inserting a connecting rod; 403. a roller; 404. a cutting knife; 405. a mounting block; 406. a limit bolt; 407. a compression spring; 408. briquetting; 409. installing a bolt; 40101. a connecting plate; 40102. a bar-shaped through hole; 40201. a threaded hole II; 40501. a connecting shaft; 40502. a mounting groove; 40503. a first threaded hole; 40401. a mounting hole; 40801. a positioning groove; 40802. and (5) through hole haha.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an unpacking device comprises an operation table 2, wherein two guide plates 5 which are arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on the operation table 2, a first processing channel is formed between the two guide plates 5, the width of the first processing channel is matched with the width of a packing box 1 to be processed, and a cutting assembly 4 corresponding to a transverse adhesive tape 101 at the upper end of the packing box 1 to be processed is fixedly arranged on the operation table 2;

two parallel side plates 6 are fixedly arranged on the operation table 2, a second processing channel is formed between the two side plates 6, the width of the second processing channel is matched with the length of the packaging box 1 to be processed, the second processing channel is vertically arranged with the first processing channel, and a cutting assembly 4 corresponding to the side adhesive tape 102 at the upper end of the packaging box 1 to be processed is fixedly arranged on the operation table 2.

The guide plate 5 includes a parallel portion 501 and a guide portion 502 connected in this order, and one end of the guide portion 502 adjacent to the inlet of the first processing passage is inclined in a direction away from the first processing passage. Under the guiding action of the guiding parts 502, the packaging box 1 to be processed enters between the two parallel parts 501.

The cutting assembly 4 comprises a joint pipe 401, a joint rod 402 and a mounting block 405, wherein the mounting block 405 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the joint rod 402, the joint rod 402 is mounted on the inner side of the joint pipe 401, a cutting knife 404 is arranged on the mounting block 405, and the joint pipe 401 is fixedly connected with the operating platform 2 through a bracket 3; a compression spring 407 is provided between the adapter 401 and the mounting block 405. The cutter 404 is detachably connected with the mounting block 405, the cutter 404 is provided with a mounting hole 40401, the mounting block 405 is provided with a first threaded hole 40503 corresponding to the mounting hole 40401, the mounting hole 40401 is internally provided with a mounting bolt 409, and the mounting bolt 409 penetrates through the mounting hole 40401 to be in threaded connection with the mounting block 405.

The cutter 404 is detachably connected with the mounting block 405, the cutter 404 is provided with a mounting hole 40401, the mounting block 405 is provided with a first threaded hole 40503 corresponding to the mounting hole 40401, the cutter 404 is correspondingly provided with a pressing block 408, the pressing block 408 is provided with a through hole ha 40802 corresponding to the mounting hole 40401, the pressing block 408 is provided with a positioning groove 40801 matched with the cutter 404, the depth of the positioning groove 40801 is smaller than the thickness of the cutter 404, the cutter 404 is mounted on the inner side of the positioning groove 40801, the mounting block 405 is provided with a mounting groove 40502 matched with the pressing block 408, the pressing block 408 is mounted on the inner side of the mounting groove 40502, the through hole ha 40802 is internally provided with a mounting bolt 409, and the mounting bolt 409 sequentially penetrates through the through hole ha 40802 and the mounting hole 40401 to be in threaded connection with the mounting block 405. The mounting groove 40502 plays a role in positioning the pressing block 408, prevents the pressing block 408 from rotating along the mounting bolt 409, and the positioning groove 40801 plays a role in limiting the cutting knife 404, so that the cutting knife 404 is prevented from rotating along the mounting bolt 409. And facilitates replacement of the cutting blade 404.

A connecting shaft 40501 is fixedly arranged on the mounting block 405, a roller 403 is arranged on the connecting shaft 40501, and the roller 403 is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft 40501; the upper end of the cutter 404 is connected with the mounting block 405, the lower end is of an inverted triangle structure, the two sides of the triangle structure are provided with cutting edges, and the cutter 404 protrudes out of the outer side wall of the roller 403. The length of the cutter 404 protruding out of the outer side wall of the roller 403 is smaller than the thickness of the paper sheet of the casing of the packaging box 1 to be processed.

The upper end of the inserting rod 402 is provided with a threaded hole II 40201, the receiving pipe 401 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 40102 corresponding to the threaded hole II 40201, the strip-shaped through hole 40102 is arranged along the length direction of the inserting pipe, a limit bolt 406 is arranged in the strip-shaped through hole 40102, the limit bolt 406 penetrates through the strip-shaped through hole 40102 to be in threaded connection with the inserting rod 402, and the limit bolt 406 plays a limit role in the up-and-down movement of the inserting rod.

The insertion rod 402 is a square rod, and the through hole inside the adapter tube 401 is matched with the square rod to prevent the insertion rod 402 from rotating.

The upper end of the adapter tube 401 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 40101, and the connecting plate 40101 is provided with a connecting hole which is convenient to connect with the bracket 3.

The working process comprises the following steps:

the working process of the cutting assembly 4 is that when the packaging box 1 to be processed is released to the roller 403, under the guiding action of the roller 403, the inserting rod 402 and the mounting block 405 move upwards, the compression spring 407 compresses at the moment, the roller 403 contacts the upper end face of the packaging box 1 to be processed, the part of the cutting knife 404 protruding out of the side wall of the roller 403 cuts the adhesive tape, the roller 403 plays the guiding action in the process, and also plays the limiting action, so that the cutting knife 404 is prevented from being excessively inserted into the packaging box, and cigarettes in the packaging box are prevented from being cut. The arrangement of the compression springs allows the cutting assembly to cut packages 1 of different heights to be processed.

In the working process of the unpacking device, a first processing channel pushes a to-be-processed packing box 1, a cutting assembly 4 cuts a transverse adhesive tape 101 at the upper end of the to-be-processed packing box 1, after cutting is finished, the to-be-processed packing box 1 enters a feeding end of a second processing channel, one side plate 6 limits the to-be-processed packing box 1, the to-be-processed packing box 1 is moved to enter the second processing channel, and the cutting assembly 4 cuts a side adhesive tape 102 at the upper end of the to-be-processed packing box 1. The modes of pushing the packaging box 1 to be processed, such as a cylinder, an electric cylinder, manual pushing by an operator, and the like, are corresponding to manual unpacking, the operation process is simple, and the working efficiency is improved.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An unpacking device, characterized in that: the automatic cutting device comprises an operation table (2), wherein two guide plates (5) which are arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on the operation table (2), a first processing channel is formed between the two guide plates (5), the width of the first processing channel is matched with the width of a packaging box (1) to be processed, and a cutting assembly (4) corresponding to a transverse adhesive tape (101) at the upper end of the packaging box (1) to be processed is fixedly arranged on the operation table (2);

the automatic packaging machine is characterized in that two side plates (6) which are arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on the operation table (2), a second processing channel is formed between the two side plates (6), the width of the second processing channel is matched with the length of a packaging box (1) to be processed, the second processing channel is perpendicular to the first processing channel, and a cutting assembly (4) corresponding to a side adhesive tape (102) at the upper end of the packaging box (1) to be processed is fixedly arranged on the operation table (2).

2. An unpacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide plate (5) comprises a parallel part (501) and a guide part (502) which are connected in sequence, and one end of the guide part (502) close to the inlet of the first processing channel is inclined in a direction away from the first processing channel.

3. An unpacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting assembly (4) comprises a joint pipe (401), a plug rod (402) and a mounting block (405), wherein the mounting block (405) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the plug rod (402), the plug rod (402) is mounted on the inner side of the joint pipe (401), a cutting knife (404) is arranged on the mounting block (405), and the joint pipe (401) is fixedly connected with the operation table (2) through a bracket (3); a compression spring (407) is arranged between the bearing tube (401) and the mounting block (405).

4. A device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cutting tool, including cutting tool (404), installation piece (405) and mounting block (405), cutting tool (404) are gone up to open has mounting hole (40401), it has screw hole (40503) corresponding with mounting hole (40401) to go up to open on mounting block (405), be equipped with mounting bolt (409) in mounting hole (40401), mounting bolt (409) run through mounting hole (40401) and mounting block (405) threaded connection.

5. A device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model provides a cutting knife (404) is connected with installation piece (405) can be dismantled, it has mounting hole (40401) to open on cutting knife (404), it has screw hole (40503) corresponding with mounting hole (40401) to open on installation piece (405), cutting knife (404) correspond and are equipped with briquetting (408), it has through-hole haha (40802) corresponding with mounting hole (40401) to open on briquetting (408), it has constant head tank (40801) with cutting knife (404) assorted to open on briquetting (408), the degree of depth of constant head tank (40801) is less than the thickness of cutting knife (404), cutting knife (404) are installed in the inboard of constant head tank (40801), open on installation piece (405) have with briquetting (408) assorted mounting groove (40502), briquetting (408) are installed in mounting groove (40502) inboard, be equipped with mounting bolt (409) in through-hole haha (40802), mounting bolt (409) run through in proper order haha (40802), mounting bolt (401) are connected with mounting piece (40405) screw thread.

6. A device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a connecting shaft (40501) is fixedly arranged on the mounting block (405), a roller (403) is arranged on the connecting shaft (40501), and the roller (403) is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft (40501);

the upper end of the cutting knife (404) is connected with the mounting block (405), the lower end is of an inverted triangle structure, the two sides of the triangle structure are both provided with cutting edges, and the cutting knife (404) protrudes out of the outer side wall of the roller (403).

7. A device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of the plug rod (402) is provided with a threaded hole II (40201), the joint pipe (401) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole (40102) corresponding to the threaded hole II (40201), the strip-shaped through hole (40102) is arranged along the length direction of the plug pipe, a limit bolt (406) is arranged in the strip-shaped through hole (40102), and the limit bolt (406) penetrates through the strip-shaped through hole (40102) to be in threaded connection with the plug rod (402).

8. A device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the plug-in rod (402) is a square rod, and the through hole at the inner side of the socket pipe (401) is matched with the square rod.

9. A device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of the connecting pipe (401) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (40101).