CN220347879U

CN220347879U - Chip flushing device for machining center

Info

Publication number: CN220347879U
Application number: CN202321783298.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 佘金文; 伍征
Original assignee: Changsha Yiming Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Yiming Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-08
Filing date: 2023-07-08
Publication date: 2024-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chip flushing device of a machining center, which belongs to the technical field of machining and comprises a box body, wherein a filtering mechanism is arranged on the box body, a sliding box is arranged on the side part of the box body, a first screw rod is rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the sliding box, an L-shaped movable frame is sleeved on the outer side thread of the first screw rod, and a second motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the L-shaped movable frame. According to the chip flushing device for the machining center, the first screw rod and the L-shaped movable frame are matched to drive the spray head to transversely move, the second motor is used to drive the spray head to rotate on the horizontal plane, the second screw rod and the lifting seat are matched to adjust the height of the spray head, the fourth motor is used to drive the rotating box and the spray head to rotate so that the spray head faces a machining position, the water pumping mechanism is used to enable the spray head to spray water, the function of flushing different chip positions is achieved, and the practicability of the chip flushing device for the machining center is improved.

Description

Chip flushing device for machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a chip flushing device of a machining center.

Background

The machining is a process of changing the external dimension or performance of a workpiece through mechanical equipment, and the machining center is equipment for milling and boring for machining various parts with complex shapes, so that higher dimensional accuracy and higher position accuracy can be ensured.

Through searching, the utility model patent with the bulletin number of CN218461643U discloses a chip flushing device of a machining center, which comprises a box body, wherein the middle part of the upper surface of the box body is provided with a mounting groove, the inside of the mounting groove is rotationally connected with a filter plate through a hinge, the edge of the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with an adjusting component, and one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; this machining center smear metal washing unit, through the setting of adjusting part, clearance subassembly and fan, during the use, but the staff manual rotation screw rod, adjusting screw's elasticity, the angle of cooperation hinge adjustment filter plate, open the water pump this moment, the input cooperation A drainage tube of water pump is taken out the water in the water tank, in the output through the water pump leads water to B drainage tube, the rethread shower nozzle is cleared up the smear metal with water blowout, can open the fan after the clearance finishes, makes remaining water stain evaporate fast. However, the above patent has the following disadvantages: the water spraying direction and the water spraying angle of the spray head are fixed, so that flushing of different processing positions is inconvenient to realize; in addition, reuse of the washing water cannot be realized, and waste of water resources is caused. For this purpose we propose a chip flushing device for machining centers.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems in the prior art, it is an object of the present utility model to provide a chip flushing device for a machining center.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a machining center smear metal washing unit, includes the box, be provided with filtering mechanism on the box, the lateral part of box is provided with the slip box, the inner chamber rotation of slip box is connected with first lead screw, the outside screw thread of first lead screw has cup jointed L shape and has removed the frame, the top surface fixed mounting of L shape removes the frame has the second motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with rotating turret of second motor, the bottom surface of rotating turret one end is provided with the U-shaped frame, the inboard rotation of U-shaped frame is connected with the second lead screw, the outside screw thread of second lead screw has cup jointed the elevating socket, the one end rotation of elevating socket is connected with the rotation box, the inside of rotation box is provided with out the basin, the tip fixed cup joint of rotation box has the shower nozzle, the lateral part of box is provided with pumping mechanism.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the filtering mechanism comprises a rotating seat fixedly connected to one end of the box body and a placing table fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the box body, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the placing table, the inner side of the rotating seat and the inner cavity of the box body are respectively and rotatably connected with rotating rollers, a filter screen belt is sleeved between the two rotating rollers, the side surface of the filter screen belt is attached to the inner wall of the box body, a fifth motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rotating seat, and an output shaft of the fifth motor is connected with one end of one rotating shaft of the rotating rollers.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the water pumping mechanism comprises a water pumping pump fixedly arranged on the side surface of the box body, the input end of the water pumping pump extends to the inner cavity of the box body, the output end of the water pumping pump is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe, and one end of the water guide pipe is fixedly sleeved to the inner cavity of the water outlet groove.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the rotating box is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and a blowing fan is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the sliding box is fixedly connected with two first elastic cylinders, one ends of the two first elastic cylinders are respectively connected with the side surfaces of the L-shaped movable frame, the first screw rod is sleeved in the inner cavity of the first elastic cylinder, the inner wall of the sliding box is attached to the side surfaces of the L-shaped movable frame, the end part of the sliding box is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected with one end of the first screw rod rotating shaft.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top surface and the bottom surface of the lifting seat are respectively fixedly connected with a second elastic cylinder, the end parts of the two second elastic cylinders are connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, the second screw rod is sleeved in the inner cavity of the second elastic cylinder, the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly provided with a third motor, and the output shaft of the third motor is connected with the bottom end of the second screw rod.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the end face of the lifting seat is attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a fourth motor is fixedly arranged on the side face of the lifting seat, and an output shaft of the fourth motor is connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the rotating box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) According to the utility model, the spray head is driven to transversely move by utilizing the cooperation between the first screw rod and the L-shaped movable frame, the spray head is driven to rotate on the horizontal plane by utilizing the second motor, the height of the spray head is regulated by utilizing the cooperation between the second screw rod and the lifting seat, the rotating box and the spray head are driven to rotate by utilizing the fourth motor, so that the spray head is opposite to a machining position, and the water is sprayed by utilizing the water pumping mechanism, so that the function of flushing different chip positions is realized.

(2) According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the rotating seat, the placing table, the leakage holes, the rotating roller, the filter screen belt and the fifth motor, the fifth motor is utilized to drive the rotating roller and the filter screen belt to rotate, the filter screen belt is utilized to filter the washed cuttings, the cuttings are conveyed out of the box body by utilizing the rotation of the filter screen belt, the filter screen belt is prevented from being blocked, the washed wastewater is washed back to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body after being filtered by the filter screen belt, so that the washing water is reused, and the practicability is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the L-shaped movable frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotating cassette of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mounting frame of the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1. a case; 2. a filtering mechanism; 3. a water pumping mechanism; 4. a slide box; 5. a first screw rod; 6. an L-shaped movable frame; 7. a second motor; 8. a rotating frame; 9. a U-shaped frame; 10. a second screw rod; 11. a lifting seat; 12. rotating the box; 13. a water outlet tank; 14. a spray head; 15. a third motor; 16. a fourth motor; 17. a rotating seat; 18. a placement table; 19. a leak hole; 20. a rotating roller; 21. a filter screen belt; 22. a fifth motor; 23. a first motor; 24. a water pump; 25. a water conduit; 26. a first elastic tube; 27. a second elastic tube; 28. a mounting frame; 29. blowing fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Examples:

referring to fig. 1-5, a chip flushing device for a machining center comprises a box body 1, wherein a filtering mechanism 2 is arranged on the box body 1, a sliding box 4 is arranged on the side part of the box body 1, a first screw rod 5 is rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the sliding box 4, an L-shaped movable frame 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side thread of the first screw rod 5, a second motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the L-shaped movable frame 6, an output shaft of the second motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating frame 8, a U-shaped frame 9,U is arranged on the bottom surface of one end of the rotating frame 8, a second screw rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner side of a U-shaped frame 9,U, a lifting seat 11 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second screw rod 10, a rotating box 12 is rotatably connected to one end of the lifting seat 11, a water outlet groove 13 is arranged in the rotating box 12, a spray head 14 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the rotating box 12, and a water pumping mechanism 3 is arranged on the side part of the box 1.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the filtering mechanism 2 includes a rotating seat 17 fixedly connected to one end of the box 1 and a placing table 18 fixedly sleeved in an inner cavity of the box 1, a plurality of holes 19 are formed in the placing table 18, rotating rollers 20 are respectively rotatably connected to an inner side of the rotating seat 17 and the inner cavity of the box 1, a filter screen belt 21 is sleeved between the two rotating rollers 20, a side surface of the filter screen belt 21 is attached to an inner wall of the box 1, a fifth motor 22 is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the rotating seat 17, and an output shaft of the fifth motor 22 is connected with one end of a rotating shaft of one of the rotating rollers 20.

In this embodiment, the chip and the cleaning water are filtered by the filter screen belt 21, and in addition, the contact between the side surface of the filter screen belt 21 and the inner wall of the box body 1 prevents the chip from falling to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the water pump 3 includes a water pump 24 fixedly installed on a side surface of the case 1, an input end of the water pump 24 extends to an inner cavity of the case 1, an output end of the water pump 24 is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe 25, and one end of the water guide pipe 25 is fixedly sleeved to the inner cavity of the water outlet tank 13.

In the embodiment, the water in the inner cavity of the box body 1 is pumped into the water outlet tank 13 by the water pump 24, and the water washes the cuttings from the position where the spray head 14 is located.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 5, a mounting frame 28 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotary box 12, and a blower fan 29 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 28.

In this embodiment, the blowing direction of the blowing fan 29 coincides with the direction of water spraying from the spray head 14.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the inner wall of the sliding box 4 is fixedly connected with two first elastic cylinders 26, one ends of the two first elastic cylinders 26 are respectively connected with the side surfaces of the L-shaped moving frame 6, the first screw rod 5 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the first elastic cylinder 26, the inner wall of the sliding box 4 is attached to the side surface of the L-shaped moving frame 6, the end part of the sliding box 4 is fixedly provided with a first motor 23, and the output shaft of the first motor 23 is connected with one end of the rotating shaft of the first screw rod 5.

In this embodiment, the inner wall of the sliding box 4 is used to limit the L-shaped moving frame 6, so that the L-shaped moving frame 6 can only move along the axial direction of the first screw rod 5, and the outer side of the first screw rod 5 is protected by the first elastic tube 26.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the top surface and the bottom surface of the lifting seat 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second elastic tube 27, the end parts of the two second elastic tubes 27 are connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 9, the second screw rod 10 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the second elastic tube 27, the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame 9 is fixedly provided with a third motor 15, and the output shaft of the third motor 15 is connected with the bottom end of the second screw rod 10.

In this embodiment, the outer side of the second screw 10 is protected by the second elastic tube 27.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the end surface of the lifting seat 11 is attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 9, a fourth motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the lifting seat 11, and an output shaft of the fourth motor 16 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the rotating box 12.

In this embodiment, the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 9 is used to limit the movement of the lifting seat 11, so that the lifting seat 11 can only move up and down along the axial direction of the second screw rod 10.

Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, materials to be processed are placed on a placing table 18, the materials are mechanically processed by utilizing a cutter on a machining center, then a first motor 23, a second motor 7, a third motor 15 and a fourth motor 16 are respectively started, the first motor 23 is utilized to drive a first screw rod 5 to rotate, a spray head 14 is driven to transversely move through cooperation between the first screw rod 5 and an L-shaped movable frame 6, in addition, a rotating frame 8, a U-shaped frame 9 and a spray head 14 are driven to rotate by utilizing the second motor 7, in addition, a second screw rod 10 is driven to rotate by utilizing the third motor 15, a rotating box 12 and the spray head 14 are driven to vertically move by utilizing cooperation between the second screw rod 10 and a lifting seat 11, the rotating box 12 and the spray head 14 are driven to vertically rotate by utilizing the fourth motor 16, so that the spray head 14 is opposite to a machining position, then a water pump 24 is started to pump water in an inner cavity of a box body 1 to the inner cavity of the water outlet groove 13, chips are driven to be washed from the spray head 14 to the machining position of the water cavity, meanwhile, a blowing fan 29 is started to drive the rotating frame 8, in addition, the second motor 22 is utilized to drive a rotating box 12 and the filter screen 21 to be driven to rotate by utilizing the fifth motor 22 to drive a rotating roll 21 to the filter screen 21 to the water drain the water 21 to the water from the inner cavity of the water outlet 21 to the water drain the water from the water channel 21 to the water drain the filter 1 to the filter screen 1 to the filter cut drain the water drain 1 to the filter chip from the filter drain 1 to the filter drain the chip from the filter hole.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution and the modified concept thereof, within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Chip flushing device for machining centers, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: be provided with filtering mechanism (2) on box (1), the lateral part of box (1) is provided with slip box (4), the inner chamber rotation of slip box (4) is connected with first lead screw (5), the outside screw thread of first lead screw (5) has cup jointed L shape and has removed frame (6), the top surface fixed mounting of L shape removes frame (6) has second motor (7), the output shaft fixedly connected with rotating frame (8) of second motor (7), the bottom surface of rotating frame (8) one end is provided with U-shaped frame (9), the inboard rotation of U-shaped frame (9) is connected with second lead screw (10), the outside screw thread of second lead screw (10) has cup jointed elevating socket (11), the one end rotation of elevating socket (11) is connected with rotates box (12), the inside of rotating box (12) is provided with out basin (13), the tip fixed connection of rotating box (12) has shower nozzle (14), the lateral part of box (1) is provided with pumping mechanism (3).

2. A machining center chip flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model provides a filter mechanism (2) including fixed connection rotating seat (17) and fixed platform (18) of placing in box (1) inner chamber of box (1) one end, a plurality of leak holes (19) have been seted up on placing platform (18), the inboard of rotating seat (17) and the inner chamber of box (1) rotate respectively and are connected with roller (20), two cover is equipped with filter screen area (21) between roller (20), the side of filter screen area (21) is laminated with the inner wall of box (1) mutually, the side fixed mounting of rotating seat (17) has fifth motor (22), the output shaft of fifth motor (22) is connected with one of them roller (20) pivot's one end.

3. A machining center chip flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pumping mechanism (3) comprises a water pumping pump (24) fixedly arranged on the side face of the box body (1), the input end of the water pumping pump (24) extends to the inner cavity of the box body (1), the output end of the water pumping pump (24) is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe (25), and one end of the water guide pipe (25) is fixedly sleeved to the inner cavity of the water outlet groove (13).

4. A machining center chip flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface fixedly connected with mounting bracket (28) of box (12) rotates, install blowing fan (29) on mounting bracket (28) fixedly.

5. A machining center chip flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with two first elasticity section of thick bamboo (26) of slip box (4), two the one end of first elasticity section of thick bamboo (26) is connected with the side of L shape removal frame (6) respectively, the inner chamber at first elasticity section of thick bamboo (26) is established to first lead screw (5) cover, the inner wall of slip box (4) is laminated mutually with the side of L shape removal frame (6), the tip fixed mounting of slip box (4) has first motor (23), the output shaft of first motor (23) is connected with the one end of first lead screw (5) pivot.

6. A machining center chip flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface and the bottom surface of lifting seat (11) are fixedly connected with second elastic tube (27) respectively, two the tip of second elastic tube (27) is connected with the inner wall of U-shaped frame (9), second lead screw (10) cover is established in the inner chamber of second elastic tube (27), the bottom surface fixed mounting of U-shaped frame (9) has third motor (15), the output shaft of third motor (15) is connected with the bottom of second lead screw (10).

7. A machining center chip flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end face of the lifting seat (11) is attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (9), a fourth motor (16) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the lifting seat (11), and an output shaft of the fourth motor (16) is connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the rotating box (12).