CN218800891U

CN218800891U - Dustproof construction in machine tool accessory processing

Info

Publication number: CN218800891U
Application number: CN202223438454.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵松
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yusheng Intelligent Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yusheng Intelligent Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-19
Filing date: 2022-12-19
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dustproof construction in machine tool accessory processing, including support frame, table, backup pad and processing equipment body, the upper surface at the support frame is fixed to the table, the upper surface at the table is fixed to the backup pad, the front at the backup pad is fixed to the processing equipment body, the diapire of support frame inner chamber is provided with dust absorption mechanism, support frame inner chamber diapire is provided with the clearance mechanism that is used for clean dust, dust absorption mechanism is including fixing the collection dirt jar at support frame inner chamber diapire. This dustproof construction in machine tool accessory processing is no less than two atomizer through the water spray ring inboard and is sprayed out water solution, forms the water curtain, and carry to the inside dust of dust collecting tank with the extraction simultaneously and mix up, the effectual effect that plays the dust fall promptly, when needs clear up the dust, only need open control flap, can follow the inside discharge of drain pipe with the dust that water solution mixes.

Description

Dustproof construction in machine tool accessory processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tool accessory processing technology field specifically is a dustproof construction in machine tool accessory processing.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, and are conventionally called machine tools for short, and are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, woodworking machine tools and the like, and many methods for processing machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are provided: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, pressing, extruding, etc., however, in general, a part requiring high precision and fine surface roughness is finished by cutting on a machine tool.

Chinese patent publication numbers are found through retrieval: (CN 208117376U) a dust keeper for processing of machine tool accessory, which comprises a housin, the filter screen is installed in the embedding on the lateral wall of casing, and the hose is installed to the upper end of casing lateral wall, the one end that the casing was kept away from to the hose extends to the inboard of accumulator, install the filter through the draw-in groove on the inner wall of accumulator, and the upper end of accumulator installs the intake pipe, the other end of intake pipe is connected with the draught fan through the screw, the exit end of draught fan is connected with the outlet duct through the screw, the device use, can carry out preliminary dustproof through the casing to the processing position of lathe, when the lathe processing accessory, open the draught fan, be connected to the upper end of lathe tool bit with the connecting block of hose upper end, the suction hood can follow the tool bit motion this moment, and the suction hood can absorb the impurity that produces when the tool bit operation through the draught fan, keep the cleanness of casing, improve the quality of product, the accumulator of the patent adopts closed design, when the inside dust of accumulator collects to certain degree and needs to clear up it, there is certain inconvenience, so put forward a dustproof construction in the processing of lathe accessory, solve foretell technical problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a dustproof construction in machine tool accessory processing possesses the advantage such as the clearance dust of being convenient for, has solved when the inside dust of accumulator collects certain degree and need clear up it, has certain inconvenient problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dustproof structure in machining of machine tool accessories comprises a support frame, a table plate, a support plate and a machining device body, wherein the table plate is fixed on the upper surface of the support frame, the support plate is fixed on the upper surface of the table plate, the machining device body is fixed on the front surface of the support plate, a dust collection mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the support frame, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning dust is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the support frame;

dust absorption mechanism is including fixing the collection dirt jar at support frame inner chamber diapire, the last fixed surface of collection dirt jar has the fan, the input intercommunication of fan has the air-supply line of one end and collection dirt jar intercommunication, the left side intercommunication of collection dirt jar has one end to run through and extend to the dust absorption pipe of table upper surface, the inside of collection dirt jar is fixed with the filter screen that is located the air-supply line below, the one end intercommunication that collection dirt jar was kept away from to the dust absorption pipe has one side to fix the suction hood at the table upper surface, the inside of suction hood is fixed with the gauze.

Further, the shape of dust hood is the arc, the shape of collection dirt jar is the hollow cylinder in inside.

Furthermore, the top wall of the inner cavity of the dust collecting tank is provided with a connecting through hole communicated with the air inlet pipe, and the left side wall of the inner cavity of the dust collecting tank is provided with a through hole communicated with the dust suction pipe.

Further, the dust hood is located at the front side of the supporting plate, and the interior of the dust collecting tank is filled with aqueous solution.

Further, clearance mechanism is including fixing the water pump at support frame inner chamber diapire, the input intercommunication of water pump has the pipe that absorbs water of one end and collection dirt jar intercommunication, the inside of collection dirt jar is fixed with the water spray ring, the output intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe of one end and water spray ring intercommunication, the diapire intercommunication of collection dirt jar inner chamber has one end to run through and extend to the drain pipe of support frame lower surface, the bottom intercommunication of drain pipe has control flap.

Further, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the outlet pipe runs through and extends to the inside of collection dirt jar, the inside intercommunication of water spray ring has the atomizer that quantity is no less than two.

Furthermore, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the support frame is provided with a through hole for the water supply and drainage pipe to penetrate through, and the outer diameter of the water spraying ring is matched with the inner diameter of the dust collection tank.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this dustproof construction in machine tool accessory processing is no less than two atomizer through the water spray ring inboard and is sprayed out water solution, forms the water curtain, and carry to the inside dust of dust collecting tank with the extraction simultaneously and mix up, the effectual effect that plays the dust fall promptly, when needs clear up the dust, only need open control flap, can follow the inside discharge of drain pipe with the dust that water solution mixes.

2. This dustproof construction in machine tool accessory processing extracts the dust that produces when will process through the absorption effect of fan, carries to the inside of collection dirt jar through the dust absorption pipe simultaneously, accomplishes the collection to the dust promptly, and the effectual dust that produces when machine tool processing extracts promptly, promotes the environment of workshop inside, and further protection personnel's is healthy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dust suction mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the suction hood and the suction pipe of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a support frame 1, a table 2, a support plate 3, a processing equipment body 4, a dust collection mechanism 5, a dust collection tank 501, a fan 502, an air inlet pipe 503, a dust collection pipe 504, a filter screen 505, a dust collection hood 506, a gauze 507, a cleaning mechanism 6, a water pump 601, a water suction pipe 602, a water spray ring 603, a water outlet pipe 604, a water outlet pipe 605 and a control valve 606.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a dust-proof structure in machining of machine tool accessories in this embodiment includes a support frame 1, a table 2, a support plate 3 and a machining device body 4, the table 2 is fixed on an upper surface of the support frame 1, the support plate 3 is fixed on an upper surface of the table 2, the machining device body 4 is fixed on a front surface of the support plate 3, the machining device body 4 is in the prior art, and plays a role in machining accessories in this document, and therefore details are not repeated herein, a dust suction mechanism 5 is disposed on a bottom wall of an inner cavity of the support frame 1, and a cleaning mechanism 6 for cleaning dust is disposed on a bottom wall of the inner cavity of the support frame 1.

Referring to fig. 2-3, in order to perform a dust collecting function, the dust collecting mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a dust collecting tank 501 fixed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the supporting frame 1, a fan 502 is fixed on the upper surface of the dust collecting tank 501, an input end of the fan 502 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 503, one end of which is communicated with the dust collecting tank 501, the fan 502 converts electric energy into wind energy, air inside the dust collecting tank 501 is extracted through the air inlet pipe 503 inside the input end, a left side of the dust collecting tank 501 is communicated with a dust collecting pipe 504, one end of which penetrates through and extends to the upper surface of the table 2, the dust collecting pipe 504 is communicated with the dust collecting pipe 504 under the effect of communicating through the dust collecting tank 501, a filter screen 505 located below the dust collecting pipe 503 is fixed inside the dust collecting tank 501, the dust is blocked by the filter screen 505, so that the dust is prevented from entering the inside of the fan 502, the fan 502 is protected, one end of the dust collecting pipe 504 is communicated with a dust collecting cover 506, one side of which is fixed on the upper surface of the table 2, when the processing equipment body 4 processes an accessory, the dust collecting cover 506 absorbs dust generated during processing, and a gauze 507 is fixed inside the dust collecting cover 506.

The shape of dust cage 506 is the arc, when processing, place the accessory in the inboard of dust cage 506, dust cage 506 is the form of embracing this moment and encircles the outside at the accessory, can effectually absorb the dust, the shape of collection dirt jar 501 is inside hollow cylinder, the connecting hole who supplies the air-supply line 503 intercommunication is seted up to the roof of collection dirt jar 501 inner chamber, the opening that feeds through with dust absorption pipe 504 is seted up to the left side wall of collection dirt jar 501 inner chamber, dust cage 506 is located the front side of backup pad 3, the inside packing of collection dirt jar 501 has aqueous solution.

Therefore, the dust suction mechanism 5 extracts the dust generated during machining through the suction action of the fan 502, and simultaneously conveys the dust into the dust collection tank 501 through the dust suction pipe 504, so as to complete the collection of the dust, i.e. effectively extract the dust generated during machining of the machine tool.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to facilitate the cleaning of dust, the cleaning mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a water pump 601 fixed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the supporting frame 1, an input end of the water pump 601 is connected to a water suction pipe 602 having one end connected to the dust collecting tank 501, at this time, a control switch of the water pump 601 is turned on, the water suction pipe 602 inside the input end of the water pump 601 sucks the aqueous solution inside the dust collecting tank 501, a water spray ring 603 is fixed inside the dust collecting tank 501, an output end of the water pump 601 is connected to a water outlet pipe 604 having one end connected to the water spray ring 603, the aqueous solution is delivered to the inside of the water spray ring 603 through the water outlet pipe 604 inside the output end, a water discharge pipe 605 having one end penetrating through and extending to the lower surface of the supporting frame 1 is connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the dust collecting tank 501, and a control valve 606 is connected to the bottom end of the water discharge pipe 605.

The one end that water pump 601 was kept away from to outlet pipe 604 runs through and extends to the inside of collection dirt jar 501, after the dust that sprays out mixes with aqueous solution, drop to the inside aqueous solution of collection dirt jar 501 in the middle of, the inside intercommunication of water spray ring 603 has quantity to be no less than two atomizer, atomizer that is no less than two through water spray ring 603 inboard sprays out aqueous solution, form the water curtain, carry simultaneously and obscure to the inside dust of collection dirt jar 501 with the extraction, the effectual effect that plays the dust fall, the through-hole that runs through that supplies drain pipe 605 to run through is seted up to the diapire of support frame 1 inner chamber, the external diameter of water spray ring 603 and the internal diameter looks adaptation of collection dirt jar 501.

Therefore, when the cleaning mechanism 6 is required to clean the dust, the control valve 606 is opened, and the dust mixed with the aqueous solution is discharged from the inside of the water discharge pipe 605 together with the aqueous solution.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

(1) When the dust collecting device is used, firstly, a control switch of the fan 502 is turned on, the fan 502 converts electric energy into wind energy, air inside the dust collecting tank 501 is extracted through an air inlet pipe 503 inside an input end, the dust collecting tank 501 is communicated with a dust collecting pipe 504 through the dust collecting tank 501, the dust collecting pipe 504 generates suction force at the moment, when the processing device body 4 processes accessories, dust generated during processing is absorbed through a dust absorbing cover 506 at the moment, the dust is conveyed to the inside of the dust collecting tank 501 through the dust collecting pipe 504, meanwhile, the dust is blocked through the filter screen 505, the dust is prevented from entering the inside of the fan 502, and therefore the fan 502 is protected, namely, the dust generated during processing is extracted through the absorption effect of the fan 502, and meanwhile, the dust is conveyed to the inside of the dust collecting tank 501 through the dust collecting pipe 504, namely, the collection of the dust is completed.

(2) When dust during processing is extracted and conveyed into the dust collection tank 501, the control switch of the water pump 601 is turned on, the water suction pipe 602 in the input end of the water pump 601 extracts the water solution in the dust collection tank 501, and then the water solution is conveyed into the water spray ring 603 through the water outlet pipe 604 in the output end, at this time, the water solution is sprayed out through at least two atomizing nozzles in the water spray ring 603 to form a water curtain and is mixed with the dust extracted and conveyed into the dust collection tank 501, namely, the dust falling effect is effectively achieved, when the sprayed dust is mixed with the water solution, the dust falls into the water solution in the dust collection tank 501, when the dust needs to be cleaned, only the control valve 606 needs to be turned on, and the dust mixed with the water solution is discharged from the water discharge pipe 605 along with the water solution.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dustproof construction in machine tool accessory processing, includes support frame (1), table (2), backup pad (3) and processing equipment body (4), its characterized in that: the table plate (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the support frame (1), the support plate (3) is fixed on the upper surface of the table plate (2), the processing equipment body (4) is fixed on the front surface of the support plate (3), the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the support frame (1) is provided with a dust collection mechanism (5), and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the support frame (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (6) for cleaning dust;

dust absorption mechanism (5) are including fixing collection dirt jar (501) at support frame (1) inner chamber diapire, the last fixed surface of collection dirt jar (501) has fan (502), the input intercommunication of fan (502) has air-supply line (503) of one end and collection dirt jar (501) intercommunication, the left side intercommunication of collection dirt jar (501) has one end to run through and extend to dust absorption pipe (504) of table (2) upper surface, the inside of collection dirt jar (501) is fixed with filter screen (505) that are located air-supply line (503) below, the one end intercommunication that collection dirt jar (501) were kept away from in dust absorption pipe (504) has one side to fix suction hood (506) at table (2) upper surface, the inside of suction hood (506) is fixed with gauze (507).

2. The dust-proof structure in machining of machine tool accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust hood (506) is arc-shaped, and the dust collection tank (501) is hollow cylinder.

3. The dust-proof structure in machining of machine tool accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top wall of the inner cavity of the dust collecting tank (501) is provided with a connecting through hole communicated with the air inlet pipe (503), and the left side wall of the inner cavity of the dust collecting tank (501) is provided with a through hole communicated with the dust suction pipe (504).

4. The dust-proof structure in machining of the machine tool accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust hood (506) is positioned on the front side of the supporting plate (3), and the interior of the dust collection tank (501) is filled with aqueous solution.

5. The dust-proof structure in machining of machine tool accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: clearance mechanism (6) are including fixing water pump (601) at support frame (1) inner chamber diapire, the input intercommunication of water pump (601) has water suction pipe (602) of one end and collection dirt jar (501) intercommunication, the inside of collection dirt jar (501) is fixed with water spray ring (603), the output intercommunication of water pump (601) has outlet pipe (604) of one end and water spray ring (603) intercommunication, the diapire intercommunication of collection dirt jar (501) inner chamber has one end to run through and extend to drain pipe (605) of support frame (1) lower surface, the bottom intercommunication of drain pipe (605) has control valve (606).

6. The dust-proof structure in machining of machine tool accessories according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the water outlet pipe (604), which is far away from the water pump (601), penetrates through and extends into the dust collection tank (501), and the inside of the water spray ring (603) is communicated with at least two atomizing nozzles.

7. The dust-proof structure in machining of machine tool accessories according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the support frame (1) is provided with a through hole for the water supply and drainage pipe (605) to penetrate through, and the outer diameter of the water spraying ring (603) is matched with the inner diameter of the dust collection tank (501).