CN220344581U - But tailor formula anus bag convenient to stool specimen collection - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tailorable anal bag convenient for collecting stool specimens, which comprises an anal bag body with a stoma matched with the anus of a patient; the anus bag body is provided with a tailorable adhesive auxiliary material which can be cut according to the shape of the perianal part of a patient so as to avoid damage to the genital organs and the sacral tail of the patient when the anus bag body is limited at the anus part of the patient, and the anus bag body is internally provided with a flow guiding structure for collecting stool specimens, performing enema treatment or water injection cleaning. The utility model has the advantages of being capable of being cut according to the shape of the perianal part of the patient so as to be suitable for the patient to collect and use the excrement, being difficult to cause damage to the reproductive organ and the sacral tail of the patient in the using process, and being convenient for collecting the excrement specimen of the patient.

Description

But tailor formula anus bag convenient to stool specimen collection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a tailorable anal pouch convenient for collecting stool specimens.

Background

In clinical hospitals, in the process of nursing and treating ICU severe patients, factors such as coma, intestinal disturbance and the like can cause the anal sphincter of the patients to generate dysfunction, so that the patients have the problem of fecal incontinence or increased defecation times. In addition, according to clinical manifestations, most of the excreted feces of ICU critically ill patients are in a thin paste or water form, so that when the ICU critically ill patients discharge feces, not only the clothes of the patients are easily polluted, but also the perianal skin of the patients is stimulated to cause a tingling sensation. At present, when nursing is carried out on the perianal skin of a patient with severe ICU through nursing staff, as the times of the patient to discharge the excrement are more and irregular, the patient needs to carry out cleaning nursing for many times, the perianal skin of the patient is easy to be damaged, skin erosion or necrosis can occur even when serious, the pain of the patient is increased, and therefore, the method of cleaning and nursing the excrement of the patient with severe ICU by adopting an artificial anus bag is common in clinic in hospitals.

However, since the existing artificial anus bag is an integrally formed structure, the structure of the adhering part of the existing artificial anus bag is not matched with the structure of the peripheral organs of the anus of a human body, when the existing artificial anus bag is limited on the anus of a female patient through the adhering part of the artificial anus bag in the use process, the adhering part of the existing artificial anus bag is usually adhered on the genital organs and the sacral tails of the female patient, and when the existing artificial anus bag is used, side leakage is very easy to occur near the genital organs of the female patient, so that excrement leaks into the vagina to cause colpitis, and the sacral tail pressure sore is caused, so that the genital organs and the sacral tails of the female patient are damaged; when the artificial anus bag is limited on the anus of a male patient through the pasting part of the artificial anus bag, the pasting part of the artificial anus bag is normally pasted on the genital organ and the sacral tail of the male patient, and skin injury is easily caused at the genital organ and the sacral tail of the male patient when the artificial anus bag is used; in addition, the existing artificial anus bag is inconvenient to collect the stool sample of the patient in the using process, and the actual application requirement is difficult to meet.

The Chinese patent application publication No. CN210494355U discloses an anal pouch applied to fecal incontinence, which has the technical key points that: the novel anus bag comprises an anus bag body and an ostomy hole arranged on the anus bag body, wherein an adhesive ring concentric with the ostomy hole is arranged along the periphery of the ostomy hole, the anus bag body is connected with a drainage bag through a drainage tube, the outlet end of the anus bag body is provided with a section of transparent bag body, the inside of the transparent bag body is vacuumized, a flow guide connector is packaged in the transparent bag body, the inner end of the flow guide connector is communicated with the inner cavity of the anus bag body, the outer end of the flow guide connector is connected with one end of the drainage tube, and a valve body is arranged on the tube body of the drainage tube and close to one side of the drainage bag. Although this solution solves the problem of being able to achieve collection and specimen collection of the patient's stool, it does not solve the problem of easily causing damage to the patient's reproductive organs and sacral tail during use.

Meanwhile, the utility model provides a new technical scheme for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide the tailorable anal pouch which can be cut according to the shape of the perianal part of a patient so as to be suitable for the patient to collect and use the excrement, is convenient for collecting the excrement sample, is not easy to cause damage to the reproductive organ and the sacral tail of the patient in the using process, and is convenient for collecting the excrement sample of the patient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a tailorable anal bag convenient for collecting stool specimens comprises an anal bag body with a stoma matched with the anus of a patient; the anus bag body is provided with a tailorable adhesive auxiliary material which can be cut according to the shape of the perianal part of a patient so as to avoid damage to the genital organs and the sacral tail of the patient when the anus bag body is limited at the anus part of the patient, and the anus bag body is internally provided with a flow guiding structure for collecting stool specimens, performing enema treatment or water injection cleaning.

Preferably, the water conservancy diversion structure is including inlaying the body of establishing on the anus bag body inner wall and the one end of this body stretch out the outside of anus bag body can dismantle with a sealing cover and be connected keep away from on the body the one end of sealing cover is equipped with one and opens the direction and can follow the body to the unidirectional membrane that the direction of anus bag body was unidirectionally opened, still including dismantling to establish in the body be used for passing the unidirectional membrane stretches into in the anus bag body is in order to carry out excrement sample collection or water injection washing or insert the stand pipe that the colon was realized to the colon from anus.

Preferably, the guide tube comprises a guide tube body which is detachably arranged in the tube body, wherein one end of the guide tube body is closed and can penetrate through the unidirectional film to extend into the anal bag body, a plurality of guide holes are formed in the side wall of the closed end of the guide tube body, and a connector which is used for being detachably connected with external stool specimen collecting equipment or water injection cleaning equipment or enema equipment is arranged at one end, away from the guide holes, of the guide tube body.

Preferably, the guide tube is a silicone tube that can be inserted into the colon of a patient from the anus of the patient to effect an enema treatment.

Preferably, the four diversion holes are arranged, and the diversion holes are uniformly arranged on the two side walls of the guide tube body at intervals and used for assisting in collecting stool specimens or washing water or performing enema treatment.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

when the auxiliary material is used, the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material is cut according to the shape of the perianal part of a patient, so that the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material is cut into apple-shaped or butterfly-shaped cuttable adhesive auxiliary material so as to be suitable for the shape of the perianal part of the patient, then under the guiding effect of a stoma, the anal pouch body and the diversion structure are stuck and limited on the perianal skin of the patient together through the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material, at the moment, the stoma is opposite to the anus of the patient, so that the patient can collect and use the excrement, and when the auxiliary material is cut into apple-shaped or butterfly-shaped cuttable adhesive auxiliary material, the auxiliary material can not be contacted with the genital organ and the sacral tail of the patient when the auxiliary material is firmly stuck on the perianal skin of the patient, so that the auxiliary material can effectively prevent the genital organ and the sacral tail of the female patient from being damaged due to the vaginal inflammation caused by leakage of the excrement at the genital organ of the position of the female patient when the auxiliary material is used; for a male patient, the damage to the skin and the sacral tail of the genital organ of the male patient can be effectively avoided when the external patch is used, and further the damage to the genital organ and the sacral tail of the male patient can be prevented; in addition, in the process of collecting the patient's stool, the movable end of the flow guiding structure is connected with external stool sample collecting equipment or water injection cleaning equipment or enema equipment, and then the movable end of the flow guiding structure stretches into the anus bag body to realize stool sample collecting or water injection cleaning operation, so that the stool sample collecting is convenient, or the movable end of the flow guiding structure stretches into the anus bag body and then the patient's anus is inserted into the colon to realize enema treatment.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a cuttable anal pouch for collecting stool specimens.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. the anus bag comprises a stoma, 2, an anus bag body, 3, a tailorable adhesive auxiliary material, 4, a diversion structure, 41, a tube body, 42, a sealing cover, 43, a one-way film, 44, a guide tube, 100, a guide tube body, 200, a diversion hole, 300 and a connector.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, a cuttable anal pouch for facilitating collection of stool specimens comprises an anal pouch body 2 with a stoma 1 adapted to the anus of a patient; the anal pouch body 2 is provided with a clipping adhesive auxiliary material 3 which can be clipped according to the shape of the perianal part of the patient so as to avoid damage to the genital organs and the sacral tail of the patient when the anal pouch body 2 is limited at the anal part of the patient, and the inside of the anal pouch body 2 is provided with a diversion structure 4 for collecting stool specimens or performing enema treatment or water injection cleaning. In the use process, the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3 is cut according to the appearance of the perianal part of a patient, so that the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3 is cut into an apple-shaped or butterfly-shaped cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3 so as to be adapted to the appearance of the perianal part of the patient, then under the guiding effect of the stoma 1, the anal pouch body 2 and the diversion structure 4 are stuck and limited on the perianal skin of the patient through the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3, at the moment, the stoma 1 is opposite to the anus of the patient, so that the patient can collect and use the excrement, and the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3 is cut into an apple-shaped or butterfly-shaped cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3 so that the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3 can not be contacted with the genital organs and the sacral tail parts of the patient when being firmly stuck on the perianal skin of the patient, and can effectively avoid the lateral leakage of the genital organs of the female patient to cause colpitis caused by the leakage of the excrement, effectively reduce the risk of colpitis caused by the vaginal infection, and can effectively avoid the sacral tail pressure sore caused by the vaginal injury, and further can prevent the genital organs and the sacral organs of the female patient from being damaged; for a male patient, the damage to the skin and the sacral tail of the genital organ of the male patient can be effectively avoided when the external patch is used, and further the damage to the genital organ and the sacral tail of the male patient can be prevented; in addition, in the process of collecting the patient's stool, through connecting the water conservancy diversion structure 4 with the excrement sample collection equipment or water injection cleaning equipment or the enema equipment of outside, stretch into the loose end of this water conservancy diversion structure 4 in the anus bag body 2 can realize excrement sample collection or water injection cleaning operation, make the excrement sample collection convenient, perhaps stretch into the loose end of this water conservancy diversion structure this internal colon that inserts of anus through patient again can realize the enema treatment, has further improved the convenience of use.

In this embodiment, the flow guiding structure 4 includes a tube body 41 embedded on the inner wall of the anal pouch body 2, and one end of the tube body 41 extends out of the anal pouch body 2 and is detachably connected with a sealing cover 42, one end of the tube body 41 away from the sealing cover 42 is provided with a unidirectional film 43 with an opening direction capable of being opened unidirectionally from the tube body 41 to the direction of the anal pouch body 2, and the flow guiding structure further includes a guiding tube 44 detachably arranged in the tube body 41 and used for penetrating through the unidirectional film 43 and extending into the anal pouch body 2 for collecting a stool sample or cleaning by water injection or inserting colon from anus into achieve enema treatment. The guide tube 44 comprises a guide tube body 100 detachably arranged in the tube body 41, wherein one end of the guide tube body 100 is closed and can penetrate through the unidirectional film 43 to extend into the anal pouch body 2, a plurality of guide holes 200 are formed in the side wall of the closed end of the guide tube body 100, and a connector 300 which is detachably connected with external stool specimen collecting equipment or water injection cleaning equipment or enema equipment is arranged at one end, away from the guide holes 200, of the guide tube body 100. In the use process, under the protection of the tube body 41, the sealing cover 42 is taken down to expose the guide tube 44, when the excrement sample is required to be collected, the connector 300 of the guide tube 44 is connected with external excrement sample collection equipment according to the requirement, then the guide tube body 100 penetrates through the unidirectional film 43 to extend into the anal bag body 2, the excrement sample in the anal bag body 2 is guided into the guide tube body 100 through the guide hole 200, then the excrement sample is conveyed to the external excrement sample collection equipment through the connector 300 by the guide tube body 100, the collection of the excrement sample can be realized, and after the collection of the excrement sample is completed, the guide tube body 100 is pulled out from the anal bag body 2, and at the moment, the unidirectional film 43 is automatically closed; when the anus of a patient needs to be cleaned, the connector 300 is connected with external water injection cleaning equipment according to the requirements, the guide tube body 100 penetrates through the unidirectional film 43 to extend into the anus bag body 2, at the moment, the guide hole 200 is aligned with the anus of the patient, a clean water source is sprayed to the anus of the patient through the connector 300, the guide tube body 100 and the guide hole 200 in sequence by using the external water injection cleaning equipment, so that the anus is cleaned, the guide tube body 100 is pulled out from the anus bag body 2 after the anus is cleaned, and at the moment, the unidirectional film 43 is automatically closed; when the patient needs to be subjected to clysis treatment, the connector 300 is connected with external clysis equipment according to the requirement, the guide tube body 100 penetrates through the unidirectional film 43 to extend into the anal bag body 2, one end of the guide tube body 100 extending into the anal bag body 2 is inserted into the colon through the anus of the patient, the external clysis equipment is started to spray clysis liquid into the colon of the patient through the connector 300, the guide tube body 100 and the diversion hole 200 in sequence, so that clysis treatment is realized, after the clysis treatment is finished, the guide tube body 100 is pulled out from the anal bag body 2, at the moment, the unidirectional film 43 is automatically closed, and thus the operation flow of collecting a stool sample of the patient, washing the anus and clysis treatment is realized.

In this embodiment, the guide tube body 100 is a silicone tube that can be inserted into the colon of a patient from the anus of the patient to perform an enema treatment.

In this embodiment, four guide holes 200 are formed, and the guide holes 200 are formed on two side walls of the guide tube body 100 at uniform intervals to assist in collecting a stool specimen or performing water injection cleaning or enema treatment.

When the method is specifically used, firstly, the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3 is cut according to the appearance of the perianal part of a patient, so that the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3 is cut into the appearance of the perianal part of the patient, the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3 is matched with the appearance of the perianal part of the patient, then under the guiding effect of the stoma 1, the anal pouch body 2 and the diversion structure 4 are stuck and limited on the perianal skin of the patient together through the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3, at the moment, the stoma 1 is opposite to the anus of the patient, so that the patient is matched with the patient for collecting and using the excrement, and when the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3 is cut into the apple type or butterfly type and is firmly stuck on the perianal skin of the patient, the cuttable adhesive auxiliary material 3 can not be contacted with the genital organ and the sacral tail of the patient, so that when in use, the female patient is prevented from suffering from vaginal infection risk caused by the leakage of excrement to the vagina due to the lateral leakage, and skin injury to the sacral tail of the female patient can be effectively avoided, and the damage to the genital organ of the female patient can be prevented; for a male patient, the damage to the skin and the sacral tail of the genital organ of the male patient can be effectively avoided when the external patch is used, and further the damage to the genital organ and the sacral tail of the male patient can be prevented; secondly, under the protection of the tube body 41, the sealing cover 42 is taken down to expose the guide tube 44, when the excrement sample is required to be collected, the connector 300 of the guide tube 44 is connected with external excrement sample collection equipment according to the requirement, then the guide tube body 100 penetrates through the unidirectional film 43 to extend into the anal bag body 2, the excrement sample in the anal bag body 2 is guided into the guide tube body 100 through the guide hole 200, then the excrement sample is conveyed to the external excrement sample collection equipment through the connector 300 by the guide tube body 100, so that the excrement sample can be collected, after the excrement sample is collected, the guide tube body 100 is pulled out from the anal bag body 2, and at the moment, the unidirectional film 43 is automatically closed; then, when the anus of the patient needs to be cleaned, the connector 300 is connected with external water injection cleaning equipment according to the requirement, the guide tube body 100 penetrates through the unidirectional film 43 to extend into the anus bag body 2, at the moment, the guide hole 200 is aligned with the anus of the patient, a clean water source is sprayed to the anus of the patient through the connector 300, the guide tube body 100 and the guide hole 200 in sequence by using the external water injection cleaning equipment, so that the anus is cleaned, after the anus is cleaned, the guide tube body 100 is pulled out from the anus bag body 2, and at the moment, the unidirectional film 43 is automatically closed; finally, when the patient needs to be subjected to the enema treatment, the connector 300 is connected with external enema equipment according to the requirements, then the guide tube body 100 penetrates through the unidirectional film 43 to extend into the anal bag body 2, one end of the guide tube body 100 extending into the anal bag body 2 is inserted into the colon through the anus of the patient, the external enema equipment is started to work, enema liquid is sprayed into the colon of the patient through the connector 300, the guide tube body 100 and the diversion hole 200 in sequence, so that the enema treatment is realized, after the enema treatment is finished, the guide tube body 100 is pulled out from the anal bag body 2, at the moment, the unidirectional film 43 is automatically closed, and thus the operation flows of excrement sample collection, anus washing and enema treatment of the patient are realized.

In a word, the utility model adopts the structure, and has the advantages of being capable of being cut according to the shape of the perianal part of the patient so as to be suitable for the patient to collect and use the excrement, being difficult to cause damage to the genital organs and the sacral tail of the patient in the using process, and being convenient for collecting the excrement sample of the patient.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various other changes and modifications can be made which are within the scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A tailorable anal bag convenient for collecting stool specimens, which comprises an anal bag body (2) with a stoma (1) matched with the anus of a patient; the method is characterized in that: the anal pouch body (2) is provided with a tailorable adhesive auxiliary material (3) which is arranged on the outer edge of the stoma (1) and can be cut according to the shape of the perianal part of a patient so as to avoid damage to the genital organs and the sacral tail of the patient when the anal pouch body (2) is limited on the anal part of the patient, and the inside of the anal pouch body (2) is also provided with a flow guiding structure (4) for collecting stool specimens or performing enema treatment or water injection cleaning.

2. The cuttable anal pouch for stool specimen collection according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a anal pouch, including establishing guide structure (4) body (41) on anal pouch body (2) inner wall and the one end of this body (41) stretches out the outside of anal pouch body (2) is connected with a sealing cover (42) can be dismantled on body (41) keep away from the one end of sealing cover (42) is equipped with one and opens direction can be followed body (41) to unidirectional opening's of direction of anal pouch body (2) one-way membrane (43), still including dismantling to establish in body (41) be used for passing unidirectional membrane (43) stretch into in anal pouch body (2) in order to carry out excrement sample collection or water injection washing or insert guide tube (44) that the colon was realized the enema from the anus and treat.

3. The cuttable anal pouch for stool specimen collection according to claim 2, wherein: the guide tube (44) comprises a guide tube body (100) which is detachably arranged in the tube body (41), wherein one end of the guide tube body (100) is closed, the end of the guide tube body can penetrate through the unidirectional film (43) to extend into the anal pouch body (2), a plurality of guide holes (200) are formed in the side wall of the closed end of the guide tube body (100), and a connector (300) which is detachably connected with external stool specimen collection equipment or water injection cleaning equipment or enema equipment is arranged at one end, away from the guide holes (200), of the guide tube body (100).

4. A tailorable anal pouch for facilitating collection of stool specimens as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the guide tube body (100) is a silica gel hose which can be inserted into the colon of a patient from the anus of the patient to realize enema treatment.

5. A tailorable anal pouch for facilitating collection of stool specimens as claimed in claim 3, wherein: four guide holes (200) are formed, and the guide holes (200) are uniformly formed on two side walls of the guide pipe body (100) at intervals and are used for assisting in excrement sample collection or water injection cleaning or enema treatment.