CN212187308U

CN212187308U - Indwelling anal tube enema set

Info

Publication number: CN212187308U
Application number: CN202020250981.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄霞红; 刘豪; 林灵旭; 张维维
Original assignee: Peoples Hospital of Deyang City
Current assignee: Peoples Hospital of Deyang City
Priority date: 2020-03-04
Filing date: 2020-03-04
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a keep somewhere anal canal enema external member relates to medical treatment auxiliary articles for use technical field, a serial communication port, include: the retention component, the enema component and the excrement collecting component are communicated through a three-way pipe; the indwelling component comprises: the anal tube is provided with an opening at one end, the other end of the anal tube is communicated with the three-way tube, the fixing air bag is arranged at one end, close to the opening, of the anal tube, and the anal tube is also provided with an anal tube communicating switch; the enema subassembly includes: the enema tube and the enema bag are arranged at one end of the enema tube, the other end of the enema tube is communicated with the three-way tube, and the enema tube is also provided with an enema dropping speed switch; the fecal collection assembly includes: excrement and urine drainage tube and set up at the excrement and urine collecting vessel of excrement and urine drainage tube one end, still be equipped with excrement and urine collection switch on the excrement and urine drainage tube, the utility model provides a current enema, drainage process route single, independent problem.

Description

Indwelling anal tube enema set

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment auxiliary articles for use technical field, concretely relates to keep somewhere anal canal enema external member.

Background

The pancreatic juice of a patient with severe pancreatitis is excessively secreted, the celiac plexus is stimulated due to stress reaction, the pancreatic juice directly acts on an intestinal canal, enteroparalysis with different degrees can be caused, the patient with pancreatitis with unclear consciousness cannot control excrement, the skin stimulated by excrement easily causes red swelling and pain of perineum, particularly perianal skin, and even cracks, the infection possibility of the patient is increased, and the problems are solved by a method for retaining anal canal enema clinically. Although there is the anal canal of remaining in the market, because material and the unsuitable clinical demand of lumen internal diameter, adopt trachea cannula (7 ~ 8.5 numbers) as keeping somewhere the anal canal clinically at present usually, connect 1 as excrement and urine memory of disposable water seal drainage bottle, the measurement of being convenient for, nevertheless enema, drainage route are single, independent, and enema and drainage process need break off whole connecting path usually, lead to the sheet enema to ooze, pollute, reduce enema efficiency, increase medical personnel work load. A method for performing enema by puncturing an anal canal by using a bag-type infusion set with a scalp needle is reported in documents, but occupational exposure is easy to occur in the method, and potential safety hazards are increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a keep somewhere anal canal enema external member to solve current enema, drainage process route single, independent problem.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:

an indwelling anal canal enema set, comprising: the retention component, the enema component and the excrement collecting component are communicated through a three-way pipe; the indwelling component comprises: the anal tube is provided with an opening at one end, the other end of the anal tube is communicated with the three-way tube, the fixing air bag is arranged at one end, close to the opening, of the anal tube, and the anal tube is also provided with an anal tube communicating switch; the enema subassembly includes: the enema tube and the enema bag are arranged at one end of the enema tube, the other end of the enema tube is communicated with the three-way tube, and the enema tube is also provided with an enema dropping speed switch; the fecal collection assembly includes: excrement and urine drainage tube and set up the excrement and urine collecting vessel in excrement and urine drainage tube one end, still be equipped with excrement and urine collection switch on the excrement and urine drainage tube.

The indwelling anal tube enema kit adopts a three-way pipe to communicate the indwelling component, the enema component and the excrement collecting component, three interfaces of the three-way pipe are respectively communicated with an anal tube in the indwelling component, an enema tube in the enema component and an excrement drainage tube in the excrement collecting component, an anal tube communicating switch is arranged on the anal tube, an enema dripping speed switch is arranged on the enema tube, and an excrement collecting switch is arranged on the excrement drainage tube, so that any two pipelines can be communicated through opening and closing of the three switches, and the enema tube can be flushed by closing the anal tube communicating switch; the enema passage can be communicated or closed by opening or closing the enema dropping speed switch, and the enema dropping speed switch can also adjust the enema speed. The stool collection passage can be communicated or closed by opening or closing the stool collection switch, so that the enema and drainage processes are not interfered with each other.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing airbag is a cylindrical structure, and the fixing airbag is provided with an inflation/deflation port, and the fixing airbag is connected to the external inflation device through the inflation/deflation port.

The main effect of the fixing air bag is to fix the end of the indwelling tube with the opening in the intestinal tract of the patient, avoid the sliding out of the indwelling tube, the fixing air bag adopts a cylindrical structure, the outer surface is smooth, the intestinal tract injury to the patient is small, the air can be inflated and deflated to the fixing air bag through the inflation and deflation ports, so that the fixing air bag can be conveniently taken, placed and fixed, the external inflating device does not specifically limit, and the inflating pump or the air bag lamp inflation and deflation structure can be adopted.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the enema tube is a "Y" tube, including: the enema bag comprises a first enema bag and a second enema bag, wherein the first enema bag and the second enema bag are provided with switches, the first enema bag and the second enema bag are respectively arranged at one ends of the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe, which are far away from the main pipe, the one ends of the main pipe and the second branch pipe are communicated with a three-way pipe, and an enema dripping speed switch is arranged on the main pipe.

The enema tube is set to be of a Y-shaped structure, one end of each of two branch tubes of the enema tube is provided with an enema bag with a switch, the first enema bag at the end part of the first branch tube is filled with physiological saline and the like which are used for diluting excrement of a patient to flush the intestinal tract of the patient, the second enema bag at the end part of the second branch tube is filled with liquid medicine for enema, the enema tube does not need to be replaced by the enema bag in the operation process, and the corresponding operation can be completed only by opening the switch corresponding to the enema bag.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the opening of the feces collecting barrel is provided with a detachable barrel cover, and the barrel cover is provided with an exhaust hole.

The opening part of excrement and urine collecting vessel sets up the bung, and the bung can be dismantled with excrement and urine collecting vessel and be connected, and it can be dismantled the connected mode and do not do specifically inject, can be for screw-thread fit, forms such as buckle closure, still is equipped with the exhaust hole on the bung, and this exhaust hole can external negative pressure generating device, forms the negative pressure in making excrement and urine collecting vessel, more helps sucking excrement and urine in the excrement and urine collecting vessel.

Furthermore, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the feces collecting barrel is provided with scales.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the three-way pipe is made of a soft rubber material.

The soft rubber material has good ductility, so that the joint of the three-way pipe is tightly coated on the anal tube, the enema tube and the excrement drainage tube, the joint connection is ensured to be reliable, and the liquid in the pipe is prevented from seeping.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anal tube is made of hard silicone.

The anal canal adopts the silica gel material of stereoplasm both can guarantee that the anal canal has certain rigidity, makes its front end insert in patient's anus easily, and non-deformable avoids causing the injury to the patient as far as possible again.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner diameter of the anal canal is 7-8 mm.

The internal diameter of the anal tube is within the range of 7-8mm, so that the clinical requirement can be better met, and the anal tube with the size can not cause discomfort to a patient and can not influence the efficiency of clystering and drainage.

Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the maximum outer diameter of the fixing air bag is: 6-7 cm.

The maximum outer diameter of the fixing air bag is the outer diameter of the fixing air bag after being inflated, the size of the fixing air bag is 6-7cm, the size of the fixing air bag is increased compared with the size of the existing clinical air bag, and by increasing the outer diameter of the fixing air bag, the anal tube can be fixed through high volume and low pressure, so that a good fixing effect can be achieved, and the compression of the fixing air bag on the rectum of a patient can be reduced.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a subassembly will be kept somewhere to the three-way pipe, enema subassembly and excrement and urine collection subassembly intercommunication, be in the same place enema route and drainage route integration and can make enema and drainage carry out mutual noninterference respectively, reduce route disconnection and connection operation, the enema that the switching route caused in avoiding conventional enema and drainage operation oozes outward, it is clean and tidy to keep the sheet, reduce the frequency that medical personnel changed the bed unit, improve medical personnel work efficiency, the device overall structure is simple, each subassembly is made conveniently, therefore, the carrier wave prepaid electric energy meter is low in cost, and convenient for connection, easy medical personnel study, operation and management.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-a three-way pipe; 2-anal canal; 21-opening; 22-fixing the air bag; 221-inflation and deflation ports; 23-anal canal communicating switch; 3-enema tube; 31-a first branch tube; 32-a second branch; 33-main tube; 331-enema dropping speed switch; 4-enema bag; 41-first enema bag; 42-second enema bag; 5-fecal drainage tube; 51-feces collection switch; 6-a feces collecting barrel; 61-barrel cover; 611-exhaust holes.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Examples

An indwelling anal canal enema kit comprising: keep somewhere subassembly, enema subassembly and excrement and urine collection subassembly through three-way pipe 1 intercommunication of soft rubber material.

The indwelling component comprises: the anal canal 2 of the silica gel material of stereoplasm and the fixed gasbag 22 of setting on anal canal 2, in this embodiment, the internal diameter of anal canal 2 is 8mm, and the biggest external diameter after fixed gasbag is full of gas is 6 cm. An opening 21 is formed in one end of the anal tube 2, the other end of the anal tube 2 is communicated with the three-way tube 1, and a fixing air bag 22 is arranged at one end, close to the opening 21, of the anal tube 2; the fixed air bag 22 is of a cylindrical structure, an inflation and deflation port 221 is arranged on the fixed air bag 22, and the fixed air bag 22 is externally connected with an inflation device through the inflation and deflation port 221. The anal tube is also provided with an anal tube communicating switch 23.

The enema subassembly includes: enema pipe 3 and set up enema bag 4 in 3 one ends of enema pipe, enema pipe 3 is "Y" type pipe, includes: the enema bag comprises a first branch pipe 31, a second branch pipe 32 and a main pipe 33 connecting the end parts of the first branch pipe 31 and the second branch pipe 32, wherein the enema bag 4 comprises a first enema bag 41 and a second enema bag 42 with switches, the first enema bag 41 and the second enema bag 42 are respectively arranged at one ends of the first branch pipe 31 and the second branch pipe 32 far away from the main pipe 33, one ends of the main pipe 33 far away from the first branch pipe 31 and the second branch pipe 32 are communicated with the three-way pipe 1, and an enema dropping speed switch 331 is arranged on the main pipe 33;

the fecal collection assembly includes: a feces drainage tube 5 and a feces collection barrel 6 arranged at one end of the feces drainage tube 5, wherein the feces drainage tube 5 is also provided with a feces collection switch 51. The opening part of the excrement collecting barrel 6 is provided with a detachable barrel cover 61, and in the embodiment, the barrel cover 61 and the excrement collecting barrel 6 are detachably connected through threaded fit. The barrel cover 61 is provided with an exhaust hole 611, the exhaust hole 611 can be externally connected with a negative pressure generating device, and the outer wall of the excrement collecting barrel 6 is provided with scales.

The use process comprises the following steps: before the clystering operation is carried out, the kit needs to be assembled in advance, when in use, one end of the anal tube 2 provided with the opening 21 is firstly inserted into the anus of a patient, the fixing air bag 22 enters the intestinal tract of the patient, the fixing air bag 22 is inflated by an external inflating device, so that the anal tube 2 is fixed in the intestinal tract of the patient to avoid slipping out, the anal tube communicating switch 23 is opened, the excrement collecting switch 51 is closed, the switch on the first enema bag 41 filled with the physiological saline is opened, and the enema dropping speed switch 331 on the main tube 33 of the enema tube 3 is turned on and the dropping speed of the physiological saline is adjusted so that the physiological saline enters the intestinal tract of the patient to dilute the feces, after a proper amount of physiological saline is injected, the switch on the first enema bag 41 and the enema dropping speed switch 331 are closed, the excrement collecting barrel 6 is externally connected with a negative pressure generating device through the negative pressure interface 61, so that negative pressure is generated in the excrement collecting barrel 6, and the excrement collecting switch 51 is opened to suck the excrement of the patient into the excrement collecting barrel 6. Close anal canal intercommunication switch 23, open enema drip speed switch 331 to open the switch of first enema bag 41, wash enema tube 3 with normal saline, after washing the completion, close excrement and urine collection switch 51, open anal canal intercommunication switch 23, open switch and enema drip speed switch 331 on the second enema bag 42, make the enema liquid medicine get into in patient's the intestinal, accessible enema drip speed switch 331 adjusts the liquid medicine drip speed in the operation process.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An indwelling anal canal enema set, comprising: the retention component, the enema component and the excrement collecting component are communicated through a three-way pipe (1);

the indwelling component comprises: the anal tube (2) and a fixing air bag (22) arranged on the anal tube (2), wherein an opening (21) is formed in one end of the anal tube (2), the other end of the anal tube (2) is communicated with the three-way tube (1), the fixing air bag (22) is arranged at one end, close to the opening (21), of the anal tube (2), and an anal tube communicating switch (23) is further arranged on the anal tube (2);

the enema component comprises: the enema tube (3) and the enema bag (4) are arranged at one end of the enema tube (3), the other end of the enema tube (3) is communicated with the three-way pipe (1), and the enema tube (3) is also provided with an enema dropping speed switch (331);

the fecal collection assembly includes: excrement drainage tube (5) and set up excrement and urine collecting vessel (6) of excrement and urine drainage tube (5) one end, still be equipped with excrement and urine collection switch (51) on excrement and urine drainage tube (5).

2. The indwelling anal canal enema kit according to claim 1, wherein the fixation balloon (22) is a cylindrical structure, an inflation/deflation port (221) is provided on the fixation balloon (22), and the fixation balloon (22) is externally connected with an inflation device through the inflation/deflation port (221).

3. The indwelling anal tube enema set according to claim 2, wherein the enema tube (3) is a "Y" tube comprising: first branch pipe (31), second branch pipe (32) and connection first branch pipe (31) with the person in charge (33) of second branch pipe (32) tip, enema bag (4) are including first enema bag (41) and second enema bag (42) that have the switch, first enema bag (41) with second enema bag (42) set up respectively first branch pipe (31) with second branch pipe (32) are kept away from the one end of being responsible for (33), be responsible for (33) and keep away from the one end of first branch pipe (31) and second branch pipe (32) with three-way pipe (1) intercommunication, enema drip speed switch (331) sets up be responsible for on (33).

4. An indwelling anal canal enema set according to claim 3, wherein a detachable barrel cover (61) is provided at the opening of the faeces collection barrel (6), and a vent hole (611) is provided on the barrel cover (61).

5. The indwelling anal tube enema set according to claim 4, wherein the outer wall of the faeces collection barrel (6) is provided with graduations.

6. The indwelling anal canal enema set according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the tee (1) is of soft rubber material.

7. The indwelling anal tube enema set according to claim 6, wherein the anal tube (2) is of a rigid silicone material.

8. The indwelling anal tube enema set according to claim 6, wherein the inner diameter of the anal tube (2) is 7-8 mm.

9. The indwelling anal tube enema set according to claim 6, wherein the largest outer diameter dimension of the fixation balloon (22) is: 6-7 cm.