CN220344570U - Neck brace with prevent pressing sore function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neck brace with a pressure sore prevention function, which comprises a front neck brace piece, a rear neck brace piece and a bolster; the front neck support piece and the back neck support piece are mutually matched to act on the neck of a user, the front neck support piece and the back neck support piece are connected through the magic tape during operation, the neck can be fixed, the functions of correcting, drawing and treating cervical vertebra can be achieved, the bolster can be used as a support part of the neck support, and when the bolster is contacted with the neck support, the local pressure of the back neck support plate to the back neck of a patient during leaning or lying of the patient can be relieved. The neck brace has the advantages that the neck brace is improved on the basis of the original neck brace structure, the function of preventing pressure sores is increased, the probability of pressure sores generated when a patient uses the neck brace can be reduced, and the neck brace is simple in structure, safe and reliable and can be used in different scenes.

Description

Neck brace with prevent pressing sore function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary instrument, in particular to a neck brace with a pressure sore prevention function.

Background

In the use of neck brace, prior neck brace, when patient sleeps or leans on the seat, the neck rear portion extremely produces pressure sore with neck brace contact end, thereby presses the sore and can lead to skin ulcer to influence patient's recovery, still can bring inconvenience for patient's daily life.

The existing neck brace has relatively single structure and less functions, and although the traction treatment purpose is realized, the neck brace still has the defects in the aspects of pressure sore prevention and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that in the process of using the neck brace by a patient, the original neck brace is extremely easy to generate pressure sores when the patient sleeps or leans due to the structural limitation, and the pressure sores not only influence the recovery time of the patient, but also influence the life of the patient. According to the medical neck brace after improvement, the pressure of the contact part of a patient and the neck brace can be relieved by utilizing the air bag expansion principle when the medical neck brace is used, the formation of pressure sores is prevented, the structure is simple, the medical neck brace is safe and reliable, the medical neck brace can be adjusted according to the needs of the patient, and the practicability of the medical neck brace is improved.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a neck brace with pressure sore preventing function comprises a front neck brace piece, a rear neck brace piece and a bolster; the front neck support piece acts on the front neck, the outer end of the front neck support piece is connected with the back neck support piece acting on the back neck, the front neck support piece and the back neck support piece are mutually independent, the structure of the internal hollow part is matched with the neck structure of a person after the front neck support piece and the back neck support piece are connected, one end face of the bolster is contacted with the outer end face of the back neck support piece, and the back neck support piece is prevented from being directly contacted with a hard object.

The front neck support piece and the rear neck support piece are mutually matched after being connected, so that traction or correction can be realized on the neck; the bolster can be used as a sleeping pillow and a headrest, can be directly bound with a neck support to be used as a buffer component, and can realize different functions in different occasions and requirements.

The technical scheme for further limiting the utility model is as follows:

for the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the anterior cervical tab comprises: a chest support plate, a neck guard plate and a mandible support plate; the lower extreme at the anterior cervical support piece of anterior chest backup pad, anterior cervical backplate is connected to the upper end, and the air vent of certain size has been seted up at the middle part of anterior cervical backplate, and lower jaw backup pad is connected to the upper end.

The forechest backup pad contacts with patient's forechest, and the foreneck backplate can protect the neck, and the air vent is used for ventilating, promotes the comfort level, and the structure of lower jaw backup pad is similar with people's lower jaw structure, is used for supporting the lower jaw.

The technical scheme of the utility model is optimized, and the back neck support piece comprises a back shoulder supporting plate, two magic tapes, a back neck guard plate, an air bag (24) and an air tap; the back shoulder backup pad is in the lower extreme of back neck backing piece, and the upper end is connected the back neck backplate, and two magic subsides are distributed respectively on the outer terminal surface of the both sides of back neck backing piece, and the both sides outer terminal surface of front neck backing piece is connected respectively to the other end, and the gasbag is located the inside of back neck backing piece, is connected with the inner terminal surface of back neck backing piece (the air cock is connected with the back neck backplate at the outer end of back neck backing piece.

The back shoulder backup pad is contacted with the shoulder, and the magic subsides are used for connecting preceding neck brace piece and back neck brace piece, make neck brace traction and fixed neck, and the backplate of back neck can protect the neck, also is used for the support at back neck position simultaneously, and gasbag and the inside intercommunication of air cock can mutually support, inflates to the gasbag inside through the air cock can protect the neck.

For the optimization of the technical scheme of the utility model, the outer end surface of the air tap is provided with an air inlet hole which is communicated with an air channel inside the air tap, and the air channel is communicated with the inside of the air bag through the rear neck guard plate.

The air inlet is the joint of the external air pumping device, and the air pumping or the air pumping can be performed through the needle cylinder or the air pump, so that the expansion and the contraction of the air bag can be controlled.

The technical scheme of the utility model is preferable, and the bolster comprises two binding bands, a neck support pillow and two elastic bands; the neck support pillow is arranged at the middle end of the bolster, the appearance is in a convex shape, two binding bands are respectively connected with the outer end surfaces of the two sides of the neck support pillow and are symmetrically distributed, the width of each binding band is gradually decreased outwards, two elastic bands are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer end surface of the neck support pillow and are symmetrically distributed, and one outer end surface of each binding band is connected with the neck support pillow.

When a patient needs to lean on and sleep, the bolster can be used as a support piece of the neck support and is used for protecting the neck of the patient and preventing the local position of the back neck from being excessively stressed due to the direct contact of the back neck support piece with a certain curvature with a hard object; the neck support pillow is directly contacted with the neck support, the two binding bands can fix the bolster and the neck support, and the two elastic bands can fix the bolster on the chair.

The technical scheme of the utility model is preferable, the binding bands are made of cotton cloth, and the outer ends of the two binding bands are provided with magic tapes which can be adhered to each other in certain size.

The cotton cloth is arranged, so that the two binding bands can be matched more flexibly, the magic tape is arranged, the end parts of the two binding bands can be mutually adhered, and the neck brace is fixed.

The preferred technical proposal of the utility model is that the neck support pillow comprises a neck pillow, a groove and a headrest; the appearance of neck brace pillow is protruding style of calligraphy, and an terminal surface is the arcwall face, and opposite side terminal surface is the plane, and the upper end is the headrest, and the lower extreme is the neck pillow, and neck pillow upper end is connected with the lower extreme of headrest, and the middle-end at neck pillow arcwall face is seted up to the recess, and the shape and the size of recess are the same with the shape and the size of the outside terminal surface of back neck brace piece, and the cambered surface of a plurality of different curvatures that neck brace arcwall face corresponds accords with the curvature of human shoulder neck architecture.

The neck brace pillow is as the contact spare with the neck brace, and the outward appearance is protruding style of calligraphy, and the upper end is used for supporting the head, and the camber that upper end curved surface corresponds is less, and the recess is seted up on the neck pillow, with back neck brace piece direct contact, groove structure and back neck backplate structure match, and the camber of the upper end cambered surface of neck pillow corresponds the normal camber of neck, and the thickness of the lower extreme of neck pillow is higher in the upper end compared with, and the back shoulder backup pad is contacted with hard thing when the setting is in order to prevent neck brace and neck pillow cooperation.

Preferably, the elastic band is made of soft elastic material.

The elastic band is made of soft elastic material, so that the elastic band can fix objects with arbitrary shapes and thicknesses within the limit of self elasticity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the technical scheme, the neck brace is improved according to the original neck brace, and the similarity is high.

2. According to the technical scheme, the air bag is added to the inner side of the neck support, so that the contact area between the neck of a patient and the air bag can be increased, the pressure applied to the unit area of the neck of the patient is effectively reduced, and pressure sores are prevented from being generated.

3. According to the technical scheme, the cushion pillow is added, so that the pressure applied to the unit area of the neck can be further reduced when a patient rests or leans.

4. According to the technical scheme, the bolster and the neck support are relatively independent, and whether the bolster is used or fixed with the neck support or an external device can be selected according to the use requirement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external appearance of the neck brace of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a rear view of the collar of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the external appearance structure of the neck pillow of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a front view of the neck brace of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The following describes the technical solution in the embodiment of the present utility model in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5 in the embodiment of the present utility model.

It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, removably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with the interior of two elements, the specific meaning of the terms in this utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, a neck brace with pressure sore prevention function comprises a front neck brace piece 1, a rear neck brace piece 2 and a bolster 3; the front neck support piece 1 acts on the front neck, the outer end of the front neck support piece 1 is connected with the rear neck support piece 2 which acts on the rear neck, the front neck support piece 1 and the rear neck support piece 2 are mutually independent, the structure of the inner hollow part is matched with the neck structure of a person after the front neck support piece 1 and the rear neck support piece 2 are connected, one end face of the bolster 3 is contacted with the outer end face of the rear neck support piece 2, and the rear neck support piece 2 is prevented from being directly contacted with hard objects.

When the neck support is in a working state, the front neck support piece 1 and the back neck support piece 2 are matched with each other and act on the neck, the bolster 3 is contacted with the back end surface of the back neck support piece 2, and the pressure of the back neck support piece 2 to the local contact position of the neck is relieved.

As shown in fig. 2, a neck brace with pressure sore prevention function, a front neck brace piece 1 includes: a chest support plate 11, a cervical shield 12 and a mandibular support plate 14; the lower end of the front neck support plate 1 is connected with a front neck guard plate 12 at the upper end, a vent hole 13 with a certain size is formed in the middle of the front neck guard plate 12, and a mandibular support plate 14 is connected at the upper end.

In the working state, the forechest supporting plate 11 acts on the forechest to support the foreneck supporting plate 1, the foreneck protecting plate 12 protects the foreneck and is connected with the mandibular supporting plate 14, the mandibular supporting plate 14 supports the mandibular fixing head, and the vent hole 13 arranged in the middle of the foreneck protecting plate 12 is used for ventilation.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a neck brace with pressure sore prevention function, the back neck brace piece 2 comprises a back shoulder supporting plate 21, two velcro tapes 22, a back neck guard plate 23, an air bag 24 and an air nozzle 25; the back shoulder backup pad 21 is in the lower extreme of back neck brace piece 2, and the upper end is connected back neck backplate 23, and two magic subsides 22 are distributed respectively on the outer terminal surface of back neck brace piece 2 both sides, and the outer terminal surface of front neck brace piece 1 both sides is connected respectively to the other end, and gasbag 24 is located the inside of back neck brace piece 2, is connected with the inner terminal surface of back neck brace piece 2, and air cock 25 is connected with back neck backplate 23 at the outer end of back neck brace piece 2.

The outer end surface of the air tap 25 is provided with an air inlet 25-a, the air inlet 25-a is communicated with an air channel inside the air tap 25, and the air channel passes through the rear neck guard plate 23 to be communicated with the inside of the air bag 24.

In the working state, the back shoulder supporting plate 21 acts on the shoulder to support the back neck support piece 2, the back neck guard plate 23 protects and fixes the back neck and the head, the velcro 22 is connected with the front neck support piece 1 to enable the front neck support piece 1 to be matched with the back neck support piece 2, the air inlet 25-a is arranged below the outer end face of the air tap 25, an external needle cylinder or an air pump is connected in the working state, the needle cylinder or the air pump pumps air to the air inlet, air enters the air bag 24 through the air tap 25 to realize expansion and contraction of the air bag 24, and the air bag 24 can effectively reduce the pressure of the back neck support piece 2 to the local contact end of the back neck part due to the curvature of the patient when leaning or sleeping.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a neck brace with pressure sore prevention function, the bolster 3 includes two straps 31, a neck brace 32, and two elastic bands 33; the neck support pillow 32 is arranged at the middle end of the bolster 3, the appearance is in a convex shape, two binding bands 31 are respectively connected with the outer end surfaces of the two sides of the neck support pillow 32 and are symmetrically distributed, the width of each binding band 31 is gradually decreased outwards, two elastic bands 33 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer end surface of the neck support pillow 32 and are symmetrically distributed, and one outer end surface of each binding band 31 is connected with the neck support pillow 32.

The binding bands 31 are made of cotton cloth, and magic tapes which can be adhered to each other in certain sizes are arranged at the outer ends of the two binding bands 31.

The neck rest 32 includes a neck rest 321, a recess 322, and a headrest 323; the appearance of neck brace pillow 32 is protruding style of calligraphy, and an terminal surface is the arcwall face, and the opposite side terminal surface is the plane, and the upper end is headrest 323, and the lower extreme is neck pillow 321, and neck pillow 321 upper end is connected with the lower extreme of headrest 323, and recess 322 is offered at the middle-end of neck pillow 321 arcwall face, and the shape and the size of recess 322 are the same with the shape and the size of the outside terminal surface of back neck brace piece 2, and the cambered surface of a plurality of different curvatures that neck brace 32 arcwall face corresponds accords with the curvature of human shoulder neck structure.

The material of the elastic band 33 is soft elastic material.

In operation, the outer end of the back neck support piece 2 is matched with the groove 322, the headrest 323 supports the head, the two binding bands 31 can be matched with each other to fix the bolster 3 and the neck support, and the elastic bands 33 can fix the bolster 3 on the seat; the curved surface of the neck rest 32 is provided with a plurality of curved surfaces with different curvatures, so that the comfort level of a patient in use can be increased.

The specific operation flow of this embodiment is as follows: when the patient needs to carry out auxiliary traction, correction or treatment on the neck, the front neck support piece 1 and the rear neck support piece 2 are respectively placed on the front neck and the rear neck, then the front neck support piece 1 and the rear neck support piece 2 are fixed by the magic tape 22, the air bags 24 are inflated through the air inlets 25-a on the air nozzles 25 according to the treatment needs after the fixing, the cushion pillow 3 is selected to be used according to the needs after the inflation is completed, the cushion pillow 3 is not needed when the patient stands or sits, when the patient needs to lean on, the cushion pillow 3 is fixed at a proper position on a seat by the elastic belts 33 on the cushion pillow 3, the outer end of the rear neck support piece 2 is not in direct contact with the seat when the patient needs to lie on a bed for rest, the patient lies on a flat way, the cushion pillow 3 is clamped into the groove 322 by the patient, the cushion pillow 3 is fixed with the neck support by the aid of the binding belts 31 after the clamping, and the internal air bags 24 are matched with the cushion pillow outside, so that pressure sores can be effectively prevented.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical idea of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification made on the basis of the technical scheme according to the technical idea of the present utility model falls within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a neck brace with prevent pressing sore function which characterized in that: comprises a front neck support piece (1), a rear neck support piece (2) and a bolster (3); the front neck support piece (1) acts on the front neck, the outer end of the front neck support piece (1) is connected with the rear neck support piece (2) acting on the rear neck, the front neck support piece (1) and the rear neck support piece (2) are mutually independent, the structure of the inner hollow part is matched with the neck structure of a person after the front neck support piece (1) and the rear neck support piece are connected, one end face of the bolster (3) is contacted with the outer end face of the rear neck support piece (2), and the rear neck support piece (2) is prevented from being in direct contact with hard objects.

2. The neck brace with pressure sore prevention function according to claim 1, wherein: the front neck brace piece (1) comprises: a chest support plate (11), a front neck guard plate (12) and a mandibular support plate (14); the lower end of the front neck support piece (1) is connected with the front neck guard plate (12) by the front chest support plate (11), the middle part of the front neck guard plate (12) is provided with a vent hole (13) with a certain size, and the upper end is connected with the mandibular support plate (14).

3. The neck brace with pressure sore prevention function according to claim 1, wherein: the back neck support piece (2) comprises a back shoulder supporting plate (21), two magic tapes (22), a back neck guard plate (23), an air bag (24) and an air tap (25); the back shoulder backup pad (21) is in the lower extreme of back neck backing plate (2), and neck backplate (23) are connected to the upper end, and two magic subsides (22) are distributed respectively on the outer terminal surface of the both sides of back neck backing plate (2), and the both sides outer terminal surface of front neck backing plate (1) are connected respectively to the other end, and gasbag (24) are located the inside of back neck backing plate (2), are connected with the inner terminal surface of back neck backing plate (2), and air cock (25) are connected with back neck backplate (23) at the outer end of back neck backing plate (2).

4. A neck brace with pressure sore prevention function according to claim 3, wherein: an air inlet hole (25-a) is formed in the outer end face of the air tap (25), the air inlet hole (25-a) is communicated with an air channel inside the air tap (25), and the air channel passes through the rear neck guard plate (23) to be communicated with the inside of the air bag (24).

5. The neck brace with pressure sore prevention function according to claim 1, wherein: the bolster (3) comprises two binding bands (31), a neck support pillow (32) and two elastic bands (33); the neck support pillow (32) is located the middle-end of bolster (3), and the outward appearance is protruding style of calligraphy, and the both sides outer terminal surface of neck support pillow (32) is connected respectively to two bandage (31), is symmetrical distribution, and bandage (31) width outside is degressive, and two elastic webbing (33) set up respectively at the upper and lower both ends of neck support pillow (32) outside terminal surface, are symmetrical distribution, and one outside terminal surface of bandage (31) is connected with neck support pillow (32).

6. The neck brace with pressure sore prevention function according to claim 5, wherein: the material of the binding bands (31) is cotton cloth, and the outer ends of the two binding bands (31) are provided with magic tapes which can be adhered to each other in certain size.

7. The neck brace with pressure sore prevention function according to claim 5, wherein: the neck rest (32) comprises a neck rest (321), a groove (322) and a headrest (323); the outward appearance of neck brace pillow (32) is protruding style of calligraphy, and an terminal surface is the arcwall face, and the opposite side terminal surface is the plane, and the upper end is headrest (323), and the lower extreme is neck pillow (321), and neck pillow (321) upper end is connected with the lower extreme of headrest (323), and middle-end at neck pillow (321) arcwall face is seted up to recess (322), and the shape and the size of recess (322) are the same with the shape and the size of back neck brace piece (2) outside terminal surface, and the cambered surface of a plurality of different curvatures that neck brace pillow (32) arcwall face corresponds accords with human shoulder neck structure's curvature.

8. The neck brace with pressure sore prevention function according to claim 5, wherein: the material of the elastic band (33) is soft elastic material.