CN220339352U - Rotor angle detection mechanism of rotor and pump body shrink fit production line - Google Patents

Rotor angle detection mechanism of rotor and pump body shrink fit production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220339352U
CN220339352U CN202322047992.0U CN202322047992U CN220339352U CN 220339352 U CN220339352 U CN 220339352U CN 202322047992 U CN202322047992 U CN 202322047992U CN 220339352 U CN220339352 U CN 220339352U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotor
pump body
slide
angle detection
push plate
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CN202322047992.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑观海
刘晖
刘祖光
李招鑫
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Guangdong Shunde Sanhe Industrial Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Guangdong Shunde Sanhe Industrial Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotor angle detection mechanism of a rotor and pump body hot jacket production line, which comprises a base, a rotating shaft lifting motor, a rotating shaft lifting slide seat, a rotating shaft motor, a rotating shaft, a detection push plate lifting motor, a push plate lifting slide seat, a push plate translation cylinder, a push plate translation slide seat and two rotor angle detection assemblies.

Description

Rotor angle detection mechanism of rotor and pump body shrink fit production line
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of production lines of compressors, in particular to a rotor angle detection mechanism of a rotor and pump body shrink fit production line.
Background
At present, most compressors have high product specification requirements, for example, the position relationship between a rotor and a crankshaft of a pump body requires that the angle between the rotor and the crankshaft of the pump body is in a specified range, so that the angle detection is performed after the rotor and the crankshaft of the pump body are sleeved, and the position between the rotor and the crankshaft is ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a rotor angle detection mechanism of a rotor and pump body shrink fit production line, which can detect angles of a shrink fit rotor and a pump body crankshaft so as to ensure quality and qualification rate of a compressor.
The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides a rotor angle detection mechanism of rotor and pump body hot jacket production line, which comprises a base, the rotation axis lift motor, the rotation axis lift slide, the rotation axis, detect the push pedal lift motor, the push pedal lift slide, push pedal translation cylinder, push pedal translation slide and two rotor angle detection components, the rotation axis lift slide slides from top to bottom and sets up on the frame, the rotation axis lift motor is located on the frame, and drive rotation axis lift slide slides from top to bottom, the rotation axis vertical rotation sets up on the rotation axis lift slide, the rotation axis motor is located on the rotation axis lift slide, and drive rotation axis rotation, the lower extreme center of rotation axis is equipped with the second spacer pin, the lower extreme periphery of rotation axis is equipped with the second alignment fixture block, push pedal lift slide slides from top to bottom and sets up on the frame, and is located the below of rotation axis lift slide, detect push pedal lift motor locates on the frame, and drive push pedal lift slide slides from top to bottom, push pedal translation slide horizontal sliding sets up on push pedal lift slide, push pedal translation cylinder locates on push pedal translation slide, two rotor angle detection components left and right, the rotor angle detection components is including detecting push pedal and displacement sensor, push pedal translation sensor locates on the push pedal translation slide, the back is located to the back. The utility model realizes the rotation of a driving rotor and a crankshaft through a rotating shaft lifting motor, a rotating shaft lifting sliding seat, a rotating shaft motor and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft descends and is inserted into a through hole of the rotor, a second positioning convex pin is inserted into the through hole of the crankshaft, a second alignment clamping block is clamped with a clamping groove of the crankshaft, thereby driving the rotor and the crankshaft to rotate, and two balance blocks at the lower end of the rotor face to a detection push plate. Therefore, the rotor angle detection mechanism can detect the angles of the rotor and the pump body crankshaft after hot sleeve, thereby ensuring that the angle of the rotor on the pump body crankshaft after hot sleeve is qualified, and finally ensuring the quality and qualification rate of the compressor.
The present utility model can be further improved as follows.
The detection push plate lifting motor is in transmission connection with the push plate lifting slide seat screw rod, and the rotation shaft lifting motor is in transmission connection with the rotation shaft lifting slide seat screw rod.
The rotor angle detection assembly further comprises a pressure spring, the pressure spring is arranged between the rear end of the detection push plate and the push plate translation sliding seat, and the pressure spring pushes the detection push plate forward, so that the front end of the detection push plate is kept against the balance convex block.
The rotor angle detection assembly further comprises a guide optical axis, the front end of the guide optical axis is fixedly connected with the rear end of the detection push plate, the guide optical axis is horizontally arranged on the push plate translation sliding seat in a sliding mode, the compression spring is sleeved on the guide optical axis, and two ends of the compression spring respectively abut against the rear end of the detection push plate and the push plate translation sliding seat.
The push plate translation slide seat is provided with a guide hole, and the guide optical axis is horizontally arranged on the guide hole in a sliding way.
The rotor angle detection mechanism further comprises a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley and a transmission belt, the second belt pulley is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the first belt pulley is rotated and arranged on the lifting sliding seat of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft motor drives the first belt pulley to rotate, and the transmission belt is connected with the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model realizes the rotation of a driving rotor and a crankshaft through a rotating shaft lifting motor, a rotating shaft lifting sliding seat, a rotating shaft motor and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft descends and is inserted into a through hole of the rotor, a second positioning convex pin is inserted into the through hole of the crankshaft, a second alignment clamping block is clamped with a clamping groove of the crankshaft, thereby driving the rotor and the crankshaft to rotate, and two balance blocks at the lower end of the rotor face to a detection push plate. Therefore, the rotor angle detection mechanism can detect the angles of the rotor and the pump body crankshaft after hot sleeve, thereby ensuring that the angle of the rotor on the pump body crankshaft after hot sleeve is qualified, and finally ensuring the quality and qualification rate of the compressor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a rotor and pump body shrink fit production line of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the rotor and pump body shrink fit line of the present utility model with the pump body feed line and rotor feed line omitted.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another angle of the rotor and pump body shrink fit line of the present utility model omitting the pump body feed line and rotor feed line.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotor turntable device (the heat generating device is omitted) of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a plan view of the rotor disk apparatus (the heat generating apparatus is omitted) of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the crankshaft alignment mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of another angle of the crankshaft alignment mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a rotor shrink fit robot of the present utility model.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of another angle of the rotor shrink fit robot of the present utility model.
Fig. 11 is a front view of the rotor shrink fit robot of the present utility model.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 9.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the pump body turntable device of the present utility model.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of another angle of the pump body turntable assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a rotor angle detection mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 16 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 15.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the rotor angle detection mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 18 is a side view of the rotor angle detection mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 19 is a front view of the rotor angle detection mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the rotor height detection mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 21 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the rotor height detection mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 22 is a side view of the rotor height detection mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of the rotor anti-knock mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 24 is a schematic view showing another angle of the rotor anti-lowering mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 25 is a plan view of the rotor anti-knock mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 26 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in fig. 25.
Fig. 27 is a schematic structural view of a rotor tooling of the present utility model.
Fig. 28 is a schematic view of a rotor tooling according to another embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 29 is a cross-sectional view of the rotor tooling of the present utility model.
Fig. 30 is an exploded view of the rotor tooling of the present utility model.
Fig. 31 is a schematic structural view of the rotor of the present utility model.
Fig. 32 is another angular cross-sectional view of the rotor of the present utility model.
Fig. 33 is a schematic view of the structure of the pump body of the present utility model.
Fig. 34 is a schematic view of the construction of the rotor and pump body after shrink fitting of the present utility model.
FIG. 35 is another angular cross-sectional view of the rotor and pump body after shrink fitting of the present utility model.
Fig. 36 is a schematic structural view of the rotor alignment mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 37 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge robot and pump feed line of the present utility model.
Fig. 38 is another angular cross-sectional view of the discharge robot and pump body feed line of the present utility model.
Fig. 39 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotor feed line of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 39, a rotor and pump body shrink fit production line includes a frame 1, a pump body feeding line 11, a rotor feeding line 12, a rotor feeding manipulator 14, a pump body feeding manipulator 13, a crankshaft alignment mechanism 4, a rotor turntable device 5, a pump body turntable device 9, a rotor shrink fit manipulator 3, a rotor angle detection mechanism 6, a rotor height detection mechanism 8, and a discharging manipulator 15, wherein the pump body feeding line 11 is used for conveying a pump body 71 to the pump body feeding manipulator 13; a rotor feed line 12 for delivering a rotor 72 to the rotor loading robot 14; the pump body feeding manipulator 13 is used for aligning the pump body 71 and conveying the pump body 71 to the pump body turntable device 9; the rotor feeding manipulator 14 is used for aligning the rotor 72 and conveying the rotor 72 to the rotor turntable device 5; the rotor turntable device 5 is arranged on the frame, and is provided with a rotor tool 52 and a heating device 53 at intervals in an annular shape, and is used for rotating the conveying rotor 72 and heating the rotor 72; the rotor alignment mechanism 16 is arranged on the frame and used for aligning the rotor on the rotor turntable device 5; the pump body turntable device 9 is arranged on the frame 1, and a plurality of pump body tools 92 are annularly arranged on the pump body turntable device at intervals and are used for rotating and conveying the pump body 71; the crankshaft alignment mechanism 4 is arranged on the frame 1 and is used for aligning the position of a crankshaft 73 of the pump body 71; the rotor hot jacket manipulator 3 is arranged on the frame 1 and is used for sleeving a rotor 72 on the rotor turntable device 5 on a crankshaft 73 of the pump body 71; the rotor anti-deviation mechanism 98 is arranged on the frame 1 and used for preventing the height of the rotor thermally sleeved on the crankshaft of the pump body from exceeding the set height; the rotor angle detection mechanism 6 is arranged on the frame and is used for detecting whether the angle between the rotor 72 and the crankshaft is qualified or not; the rotor height detection mechanism 8 is arranged on the frame 1 and is used for detecting whether the height of the rotor 72 inserted on the crankshaft 73 of the pump body 71 is qualified or not; the discharging manipulator 15 is used for conveying the detected rotor 72 and the pump body 71 to a production line, and the pump body turntable device 9 corresponds to the pump body feeding manipulator 13, the crankshaft alignment mechanism 4, the rotor hot jacket manipulator 3, the rotor angle detection mechanism 6, the rotor height detection mechanism 8 and the discharging manipulator 15, and is respectively provided with a pump body feeding station, a crankshaft alignment station, a rotor hot jacket station, an angle detection station, a height detection station and a discharging station.
As a more specific technical scheme of the utility model.
The rotor turntable device 5 comprises a rotor turntable 51 and a second divider (not shown in the figure) arranged on the bottom surface of the rotor turntable, wherein the second divider drives the rotor turntable to rotate at equal angles, and a plurality of rotor tools are arranged on the rotor turntable at annular intervals. The second divider is prior art and will not be described in detail here.
The crankshaft alignment mechanism 4 comprises a mounting seat 41, a crankshaft alignment lifting motor 42, a crankshaft alignment lifting slide seat 43, a crankshaft alignment rotating motor 44, an alignment rotating shaft 45 and a crankshaft clamping jaw cylinder 46, wherein the crankshaft alignment lifting slide seat 43 is arranged on the mounting seat 41 in a vertical sliding mode, the crankshaft alignment lifting motor 42 is arranged on the mounting seat 41 and drives the crankshaft alignment lifting slide seat 43 to slide up and down, the crankshaft alignment rotating motor 44 is arranged on the crankshaft alignment lifting slide seat 43 and drives the alignment rotating shaft 45 to rotate, the alignment rotating shaft 45 vertically rotates and is arranged on the crankshaft alignment lifting slide seat 43, the crankshaft clamping jaw cylinder 46 is arranged on the crankshaft alignment lifting slide seat 43 and is located below the alignment rotating shaft 45, a first positioning convex pin 47 is arranged in the center of the lower end of the alignment rotating shaft 45, and a first alignment clamping block 48 is arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the alignment rotating shaft 45. The crankshaft alignment mechanism drives the alignment rotating shaft to lift and rotate through the crankshaft alignment lifting motor, the crankshaft alignment lifting sliding seat and the crankshaft alignment rotating motor, the clamping groove of the crankshaft of the first alignment clamping block at the lower end of the alignment rotating shaft is clamped, and the first positioning protruding pin is inserted into the through hole of the crankshaft, so that the crankshaft is driven to rotate until the set crankshaft position is reached. The motor shaft of the crankshaft alignment lifting motor 42 is in screw transmission connection with the crankshaft alignment lifting slide seat 43.
The rotor hot jacket manipulator 3 comprises a base 31, a rotor translation motor 32, a rotor translation base 33, a rotor lifting motor 34, a rotor lifting base 35, a rotor clamping jaw cylinder 36 and a crankshaft secondary alignment shaft 37, wherein the rotor translation motor 32 is arranged on the base 31 and drives the rotor translation base 33 to horizontally slide, the rotor lifting motor 34 is arranged on the rotor translation base 33 and drives the rotor lifting base 35 to vertically slide, the rotor lifting base 35 is arranged on the rotor translation base 33 in a vertically sliding manner, the crankshaft secondary alignment shaft 37 and the rotor clamping jaw cylinder 36 are arranged at the bottom of the rotor lifting base 35, a third positioning convex pin 39 is arranged at the center of the lower end of the crankshaft secondary alignment shaft 37, and a third alignment clamping block 38 is arranged at the periphery of the lower end of the crankshaft secondary alignment shaft 37.
The rotor alignment mechanism 16 includes a rotor alignment cylinder 161, a cylinder slide 162, and two alignment push plates 163, the two alignment push plates 163 are horizontally disposed on the cylinder slide 162, and the cylinder slide 162 is disposed on a cylinder rod of the rotor alignment cylinder 161.
The rotor angle detection mechanism 6 includes a base 61, a rotation shaft lifting motor 67, a rotation shaft lifting slide 63, a rotation shaft motor 66, a rotation shaft 62, a detection push plate lifting motor 64, a push plate lifting slide 65, a push plate translation cylinder 69, a push plate translation slide 68, a first belt pulley 616, a second belt pulley 614, a transmission belt 615 and two rotor angle detection components 619, the rotation shaft lifting slide 63 is arranged on the base 61 in a sliding manner, the rotation shaft lifting motor 67 is arranged on the base 61 and drives the rotation shaft lifting slide 63 to slide up and down, the rotation shaft 62 is arranged on the rotation shaft lifting slide 63 in a vertically rotating manner, the rotation shaft motor 66 is arranged on the rotation shaft lifting slide 63 and drives the rotation shaft 62 to rotate, a second positioning convex pin 622 is arranged at the center of the lower end of the rotation shaft, and a second alignment fixture 621 is arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the rotation shaft 62. The push plate lifting slide seat 65 is arranged on the machine base 61 in a vertical sliding manner and is positioned below the rotary shaft lifting slide seat 63, the detection push plate lifting motor 64 is arranged on the machine base 61 and drives the push plate lifting slide seat 65 to slide up and down, the push plate translation slide seat 68 is arranged on the push plate lifting slide seat 65 in a horizontal sliding manner, the push plate translation cylinder 69 is arranged on the push plate lifting slide seat 65 and drives the push plate translation slide seat 68 to slide horizontally, two rotor angle detection assemblies 619 are arranged on the push plate translation slide seat 68 left and right, each rotor angle detection assembly 619 comprises a pressure spring 612, a detection push plate 611 and a displacement sensor 610, the detection push plate 611 is arranged on the push plate translation slide seat 68 in a horizontal sliding manner, and the displacement sensor 610 is arranged on the push plate translation slide seat 68 and is positioned behind the rear end of the detection push plate 611. The utility model realizes the rotation of a driving rotor and a crankshaft through a rotating shaft lifting motor 67, a rotating shaft lifting sliding seat 63, a rotating shaft motor 66 and a rotating shaft 62, the rotating shaft 62 descends and is inserted into a through hole of the rotor, a second positioning convex pin 622 is inserted into the through hole of the crankshaft, a second alignment clamping block 621 is clamped with a clamping groove of the crankshaft, thereby driving the rotor and the crankshaft to rotate, so that two balance blocks at the lower end of the rotor face to a detection push plate.
The detection push plate lifting motor 64 is in screw transmission connection with the push plate lifting slide seat 65, and the rotation shaft lifting motor 67 is in screw transmission connection with the rotation shaft lifting slide seat 63. The compression spring 612 is disposed between the rear end of the detection push plate 611 and the push plate translation slide 68. The rotor angle detection assembly 619 further comprises a guiding optical axis 613, the front end of the guiding optical axis 613 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the detection push plate 611, the guiding optical axis 613 is horizontally arranged on the push plate translation sliding seat 68 in a sliding manner, the pressure spring 612 is sleeved on the guiding optical axis 613, and two ends of the pressure spring 612 respectively lean against the rear end of the detection push plate 611 and the push plate translation sliding seat 68. The push plate translation slide 68 is provided with a guide hole, and the guide optical axis 613 is horizontally slidably disposed in the guide hole. The second belt wheel 614 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the first belt wheel 616 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft lifting sliding seat 63, the rotating shaft motor 66 drives the first belt wheel 616 to rotate, and the transmission belt 615 is connected with the first belt wheel 616 and the second belt wheel 614.
Rotor height detection mechanism 8 includes fixing base 81, height detection translation cylinder 82, height detection lift cylinder 83, height detection sensor 87, height detection translation seat 84, frock briquetting 811, pull rod 86, height detection lift seat 85, compression spring 810 and height detection head 88, height detection translation seat 84 horizontal slip sets up on fixing base 81, height detection translation cylinder 82 locates on fixing base 81 to drive height detection translation seat 84 horizontal slip, height detection lift seat 85 and frock briquetting 811 slide up and down and set up on height detection translation seat 84, height detection lift seat 85 is located directly over frock briquetting 811, the lower extreme and the frock briquetting 811 fixed connection of pull rod 86, the upper end and the height detection translation seat 84 of pull rod 86 slide connection from top to bottom, compression spring 810 locates between frock briquetting 811 and the height detection translation seat 84, height detection lift cylinder 83 locates on the height detection translation seat 84, and drive height detection lift seat 85 slides from top to bottom, height detection head 88 locates on height detection lift seat 85, height detection lift seat 85 is located above the frock briquetting 811, height detection sensor is located above the supplementary piece 87. The height detection lifting seat 85, the height detection sensor 87 and the height detection head 8 are driven to move horizontally by the height detection translation cylinder 82, the tool pressing block 811 and the height detection head 8 are driven to move downwards by the height detection lifting cylinder 83, the tool pressing block 811 is firstly abutted downwards to a pump body tool of the pump body turntable device, then the height detection head 8 is inserted into a shaft hole 79 of a rotor on the pump body tool until the height detection head 88 is pressed downwards to a step 74 in the shaft hole 79 of the rotor, the height detection head 88 stops moving downwards, the height detection sensor 87 emits detection rays downwards, the detection rays are reflected back to the height detection sensor 87 after being irradiated to a detection auxiliary sheet, and the height detection sensor 87 further acquires the descending displacement of the height detection head 88, so that whether the height of the rotor sleeved on a crankshaft of the pump body 71 accords with a set height range is detected. The compression spring 810 is sleeved on the pull rod 86, so that the positioning pressure spring is realized. The height detection sensor 87 is a laser sensor. The height detection lifting seat 85 comprises a seat 814 and a detection cantilever 812, the seat 814 is arranged on the height detection translation seat 84 in a vertical sliding manner, the detection cantilever 812 is horizontally arranged on the seat 814, the height detection head 88 is arranged at the outer end of the detection cantilever 812, and the inner end of the detection cantilever 812 is fixedly connected to the seat 814. The upper end of the pull rod 86 vertically upwards passes through the through hole on the detection cantilever 812, the upper end of the pull rod 86 is provided with a hooking member 813, and the upper end of the pull rod 86 is hung on the detection cantilever 812 through the hooking member 813.
The pump body turntable device 9 comprises a pump body turntable 91 and a first divider 90 arranged on the bottom surface of the pump body turntable, the first divider 90 drives the pump body turntable 91 to rotate at equal angles, a plurality of pump body fixtures 92 are arranged on the pump body turntable 91 at equal intervals in a ring shape, a plurality of rotor anti-deviation mechanisms 98 are arranged on the pump body turntable 91 at equal intervals, the rotor anti-deviation mechanisms 98 are in one-to-one correspondence with the pump body fixtures 92, a supporting seat 99, an anti-deviation mechanism lower pressing cylinder 93, a warping arm lifting cylinder 94 and a warping arm flattening cylinder 96 are arranged on the pump body turntable device 9, the anti-deviation mechanism lower pressing cylinder 93 and the warping arm lifting cylinder 94 are reversely arranged on the supporting seat 99, a lower pushing plate 95 is arranged on a cylinder rod of the warping arm lifting cylinder 94, the warping arm flattening cylinder 96 is horizontally arranged on the supporting seat 99, and a transverse pushing plate 97 is arranged on a cylinder rod of the warping arm flattening cylinder 96. The first divider is prior art and will not be described in detail here.
The rotor anti-deviation low mechanism 98 comprises a fixing portion 983, a lifting column 982, an anti-deviation low tilting arm 981, a pressing plate 984, an upper pressing screw 986, a lower pressing screw 985 and a set screw 987, wherein the lifting column 982 vertically penetrates through a vertical through hole 988 formed in the fixing portion 983, the anti-deviation low tilting arm 981 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the lifting column 982 by taking a horizontal line as a rotating shaft, a blocking bump 989 is arranged on the bottom surface of the anti-deviation low tilting arm 981, the pressing plate 984 is vertically arranged in a vertical through hole 988 of the fixing portion 983, the set screw 987 is in threaded connection with a screw hole 992 formed in the side face of the fixing portion 983, a screw rod of the set screw 987 stretches into the vertical through hole 988 and presses the pressing plate 984 onto the side face of the lifting column 982, the upper pressing screw 986 and the lower pressing screw 985 are in threaded connection with the top face and the bottom face of the fixing portion 983 respectively, a nut of the upper pressing screw 986 abuts against the upper end face of the pressing plate 984, and a nut of the lower pressing screw 985 abuts against the lower end face of the pressing plate 984. The outer end of the anti-tilting arm 981 automatically rotates downwards due to self weight, the blocking lug 989 abuts against the lifting column 982, and the anti-tilting arm 981 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the lifting column 982. According to the utility model, the lifting column is transversely pressed by the set screw 987 and the pressing plate, so that the heights of the lifting column and the anti-low tilting arm are locked and adjusted, the outer end of the anti-low tilting arm keeps a horizontal shape when the rotor is thermally sleeved on the crankshaft of the pump body, the outer end of the anti-low tilting arm can prevent the rotor from excessively descending, and the height of the rotor thermally sleeved on the crankshaft of the pump body is ensured to be qualified. However, when the pressure applied to the upper end of the lifting column exceeds the frictional force between the pressing plate and the lifting column, the lifting column is lowered.
The side of the platen 984 is attached to the side of the lifting column 982. An elastic member 991 is provided between the shank of the set screw 987 and the pressure plate 984. The upper end of the lifting column 982 is provided with a step surface 990 for supporting the anti-tilting arm 981 to remain horizontal. The lower push plate 95 is located directly above two adjacent anti-tip-down arms 981. The transverse push plate 97 is positioned inside the inner ends of two adjacent anti-deflection downward tilting arms 981.
The rotor tool 52 comprises a tool upper seat 53, a tool lower seat 55, a push rod 56 and a plurality of clamping jaws 54, wherein a rotor positioning shaft 57 is arranged at the center of the tool upper seat 53, the clamping jaws 54 are annularly arranged on the tool upper seat 53 at intervals, the clamping jaws 54 horizontally slide along the radial direction of the tool upper seat 53, the tool lower seat 55 is arranged at the bottom of the tool upper seat 53, the push rod 56 is arranged on the tool lower seat 55 in a sliding manner, a driving block 58 is arranged at the upper end of the push rod 56, the driving block 58 is arranged below the tool upper seat 53, a plurality of driving inclined planes 581 are arranged at the driving block 58 corresponding to the plurality of clamping jaws 54, a driven inclined plane 541 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping jaws 54, the driving inclined planes 581 are matched with the driven inclined planes 541, and the driven inclined planes 541 and the driving inclined planes 581 incline towards the center of the tool upper seat 53.
The driven inclined plane 541 is provided with a driven guide 540 in an inclined direction, and the driving inclined plane 581 is provided with a driving guide 580 in an inclined direction thereof, and the driving guide 580 is engaged with the driven guide 540. The driving rail 580 and the driven rail 540 are U-shaped rails, and the driving rail 580 is hooked with the driven rail 540. A return spring 59 is arranged between the lower tool seat 55 and the lower end of the ejector rod 56, and the return spring 59 is sleeved on the ejector rod 56.
When the rotor tool 52 is to lock the rotor thereon, the rotor is placed on the rotor positioning shaft 57, the cylinder rod of the tool lock lifting cylinder lifts the ejector rod 56 upwards, the driving block 58 also lifts together, and the driving block 58 drives the clamping jaws 54 to fold towards the center of the upper tool seat 53 through the driving inclined plane 581 and the driven inclined plane 541, so that the rotor is clamped. When the rotor tool 52 loosens the rotor, the cylinder rod of the tool lock release jacking cylinder firstly descends, the reset spring downwards pushes the jacking ejector rod 56 to descend, the driving block 58 descends together, and the driving block 58 drives the clamping jaws 54 to separate around the upper tool seat 53 through the driving inclined plane 581 and the driven inclined plane 541, so that the rotor is loosened.
The discharging manipulator 15, the rotor feeding manipulator and the pump body feeding manipulator are all in the prior art, and the discharging manipulator 15, the rotor feeding manipulator and the pump body feeding manipulator can realize horizontal movement, lifting movement and rotation movement of a workpiece, and the structure and the working principle of the discharging manipulator 15, the rotor feeding manipulator and the pump body feeding manipulator are not described in detail herein. The rotor feeding mechanical arm and the pump body feeding mechanical arm are respectively provided with a visual lens for shooting the position and the angle of the workpiece and sending the positions and the angles to the control device.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model starts to work, the pump body feeding line 11 conveys the pump body 71 to the lower part of the pump body feeding manipulator 13, the rotor feeding line 12 conveys the rotor 72 to the lower part of the rotor feeding manipulator 14, the rotor feeding manipulator 14 grabs the rotor 72, the visual lens on the rotor feeding manipulator 14 shoots the position of the rotor 72, then the rotor 72 is rotated to align the position of the rotor 72, then the rotor feeding manipulator 14 places the rotor 72 on the rotor tooling 52 of the rotor turntable device 5, the rotor tooling 52 clamps the rotor 72 thereon, the rotor turntable device 5 starts to rotate, the rotor feeding manipulator 14 continuously places the rotor 72 on the rotor turntable device 5, a plurality of heating bodies on the rotor turntable device 5 heat the rotor 72 one by one until the rotor 72 reaches a set temperature, and the aperture of the shaft hole 79 on the rotor 72 becomes large due to the heating expansion principle. Then, the rotor alignment mechanism 16 is started, the rotor alignment cylinder 161 drives the cylinder sliding seat 162 and the two alignment pushing plates 163 to extend towards the rotor direction, and the two alignment pushing plates 163 push the two balance lugs 75 and 76 at the lower end of the rotor, so that the two balance lugs 75 and 76 at the lower end of the rotor face the outer side of the turntable, and the position of the rotor during hot sleeving is ensured.
At the same time, the vision lens on the pump body feeding manipulator 13 shoots the position of the pump body 71, then rotates the rotor to align the position of the pump body 71, and at the same time, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 94 is lifted by the lifting arm to drive the lower push plate 95 to downwards press the inner end of the anti-low lifting arm 981, so that the outer end of the anti-low lifting arm 981 lifts (the outer end of the anti-low lifting arm 981 is prevented from interfering with the pump body feeding manipulator 13 to place the pump body 71, then the pump body feeding manipulator 13 places the pump body 71 on the pump body turntable device 9, then the pump body tool 92 clamps the pump body 71 thereon, the pump body turntable device 9 starts to rotate, the pump body feeding manipulator 13 continuously places the pump body 71 on the pump body turntable device 9, and then the outer end of the anti-low lifting arm 981 automatically rotates downwards due to self weight, the outer end of the anti-low lifting arm 981 is prevented from abutting against the step surface 990, and the anti-low lifting arm 981 is horizontally placed on the upper end of the lifting column 982.
When the pump body rotating disc device 9 rotates the pump body below the crankshaft alignment mechanism 4, the pump body rotating disc device 9 stops rotating, then the crankshaft alignment mechanism 4 starts to start, the crankshaft alignment lifting motor 42 drives the crankshaft alignment lifting sliding seat 43 to slide downwards, the crankshaft alignment rotating motor 44, the alignment rotating shaft 45 and the crankshaft clamping jaw 54 cylinder 46 descend together until the lower end face of the alignment rotating shaft 45 is attached to the upper end face of the crankshaft 73 up and down, the first positioning protruding pin 47 is inserted into the shaft hole 77 of the crankshaft 73, the crankshaft alignment lifting motor 42 stops rotating, the crankshaft clamping jaw 54 cylinder 46 drives the clamping jaw to clamp the crankshaft 73, then the crankshaft alignment rotating motor 44 starts to drive the alignment rotating shaft 45 to rotate, the lower end face of the alignment rotating shaft 45 is attached to the upper end face of the crankshaft 73 until the first alignment clamping block 48 of the alignment rotating shaft 45 is clamped into the clamping groove 78 at the upper end of the crankshaft 73, then the crankshaft alignment rotating motor 44 continues to rotate, and the crankshaft alignment rotating shaft 45 drives the crankshaft 73 to rotate through the first alignment clamping block 48 and the clamping groove 78 until the position of the crankshaft 73 reaches the set position, and thus the crankshaft alignment 73 is achieved.
When the rotor turntable device 5 rotates to convey the rotor to the lower part of the rotor hot jacket manipulator 3, the rotor tooling 52 loosens the rotor, the rotor hot jacket manipulator 3 starts to start, the rotor translation motor 32 drives the rotor translation seat 33 to horizontally slide to the position right above the rotor turntable, the rotor lifting motor 34 drives the rotor lifting seat 35, the crankshaft secondary aligning shaft 37 and the rotor clamping jaw cylinder 36 to downwardly slide, the rotor clamping jaw cylinder 36 grabs the well aligned rotor on the rotor turntable, and then the rotor hot jacket manipulator 3 firstly ascends by clamping the rotor and then translates to the position right above a hot jacket station of the pump body turntable device 9.
Then, the pump body turntable device 9 continues to rotate and convey the pump body 71 until the pump body 71 is conveyed to a hot jacket station of the pump body turntable device 9, the rotor lifting motor 34 drives the rotor lifting seat 35, the crankshaft secondary alignment shaft 37 and the rotor clamping jaw cylinder 36 to slide downwards, the crankshaft secondary alignment shaft 37 performs secondary alignment on the crankshaft 73, the third positioning protruding pin 39 is inserted into the shaft hole 77 of the crankshaft 73, the third alignment clamping block 38 is clamped downwards into the clamping groove 78 at the upper end of the crankshaft 73, and the crankshaft secondary alignment shaft 37 drives the crankshaft 73 to rotate through the third alignment clamping block 38 and the clamping groove 78, so that the secondary alignment of the crankshaft 73 is realized. Then, the rotor hot jacket mechanical arm 3 is used for downwards sleeving the shaft hole 79 of the rotor on the rotor hot jacket mechanical arm to the crankshaft 73 of the pump body 71 on the hot jacket station, the rotor is prevented from continuously descending by the anti-low tilting arm 981, the insertion depth of the rotor is effectively controlled, the crankshaft 73 of the pump body 71 is upwards inserted into the shaft hole 79, and the aperture of the shaft hole 79 is reduced after the temperature of the rotor is reduced, so that the rotor and the crankshaft 73 of the pump body 71 are in interference fit together. After that, the pump body turntable device 9 continues to rotate and convey the pump body 71 until the pump body 71 is conveyed to the angle detection station of the pump body turntable device 9, at this time, the pump body 71 and the rotor on the angle detection station are just located right below the rotating shaft, the anti-deviation mechanism lower pressure cylinder 93 beside the angle detection station begins to extend downwards, the lifting column 982 of the rotor anti-deviation mechanism 98 is pressed down to a certain height (the lifting column 982 is subsequently lifted to the original position under the action of the spring), the anti-deviation arm 981 is also lowered to a certain height, so that interference with the anti-deviation arm 981 during rotation of the rotor is avoided, then the rotor angle detection mechanism 6 is started, the rotating shaft lifting motor 67 drives the rotating shaft lifting slide 63 to slide downwards, the rotating shaft motor 66 and the rotating shaft are lowered together until the lower end face of the rotating shaft is attached to the upper end face of the crankshaft 73, the second positioning protruding pin 622 is inserted into the shaft hole 77 of the crankshaft 73, the rotating shaft 66 begins to drive the alignment rotating shaft 45 to rotate, the lower end face of the rotating shaft is attached to the upper end face of the crankshaft 73 until the second alignment fixture 621 is clamped into the clamping groove 73, and then the rotating shaft position of the rotating shaft is clamped into the clamping groove 78 of the crankshaft 73, and the rotating shaft is rotated by the rotating shaft clamping groove 78 is further aligned with the rotating shaft 75 until the rotating direction of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft is aligned with the rotating shaft position of the rotating shaft 73 and the rotating shaft 75 is further aligned to reach the crankshaft position of the rotating direction of the crankshaft 75.
Thereafter, the detection push plate lifting motor 64 drives the push plate lifting slide seat 65 to slide upwards until the detection push plate 611 is level with the two balance lugs 75 and 76 of the rotor, the push plate lifting slide seat 65 stops to ascend, the push plate translation cylinder 69 drives the push plate translation slide seat 68 to slide forwards, the detection push plate 611, the pressure spring 612 and the displacement sensor 610 also move forwards along with each other, the front end of the detection push plate 611 does not move forwards any more, the push plate translation slide seat 68 continues to move forwards along the guide optical axis 613, the pressure spring 612 is compressed until the two detection push plates 611 respectively abut against the two balance lugs 75 and 76 of the rotor, the two displacement sensors 610 respectively detect the moving distance of the two detection push plates 611, the two displacement sensors 610 respectively send signals to the control device, the control device calculates, analyzes and judges whether the angles between the two balance lugs 75 and 76 and the clamping grooves 78 exceed the set angle range, and after the angle detection, all parts of the rotor angle detection mechanism 6 can be in place for the next angle detection.
After that, when the pump body turntable device 9 conveys the rotor and the pump body 71 at the detected angle to the height detection station of the pump body turntable device 9, the rotor height detection mechanism 8 is started, the height detection translation cylinder 82 drives the height detection translation seat 84 to slide horizontally toward the height detection station until the height detection translation seat 84 stops moving until the height detection translation seat 85 is positioned right above the rotor and the pump body 71 on the pump body tooling 92, at this time, the height detection head 88 is positioned right above the shaft hole 79 of the rotor, the height detection translation cylinder 83 drives the height detection translation seat 85 to slide downward, the height detection sensor 87, the height detection translation seat 84, the pull rod 86, the compression spring 810 and the height detection head 88 descend together, the compression spring 810 presses the tooling press block 811, the tooling press block 811 descends together, the tool pressing block 811 presses down the pump body tool 92 (as a detection reference surface) firstly, then the height detection lifting cylinder 83 drives the height detection lifting seat 85 to slide downwards continuously, the upper end of the pull rod 86 passes through the through hole on the detection cantilever 812 upwards, the compression spring 810 is compressed, the height detection head 88 is inserted into the shaft hole 79 of the rotor downwards until the height detection head 88 presses down to the step in the shaft hole 79 of the rotor, the height detection head 88 stops descending, the height detection sensor 87 emits detection rays downwards, the detection rays are reflected back to the height detection sensor 87 after being irradiated to the detection auxiliary sheet, the height detection sensor 87 further acquires the descending displacement of the height detection head 88, thereby detecting whether the height of the rotor sleeved on the crankshaft of the pump body 71 accords with the set height range or not, after the height detection, all parts of the rotor height detection mechanism 8 can be in place, ready for the next height detection.
Then, the pump body turntable device 9 conveys the rotor and the pump body 71 at the detected angle to a discharge station of the pump body turntable device 9, and the discharge manipulator 15 conveys the rotor and the pump body assembly at the discharge station out of the production line. After that, the pump body turntable device 9 continues to rotate, the cylinder rod of the tilting arm leveling cylinder 96 drives the transverse pushing plate 97 to slide outwards horizontally, and the transverse pushing plate 97 pushes the outer end of the anti-tilting arm 981 to rotate downwards until the anti-tilting arm 981 is leveled.

Claims (6)

1. Rotor angle detection mechanism of rotor and pump body shrink fit production line, its characterized in that: including frame, rotation axis lift motor, rotation axis lift slide, rotation axis motor, detect the push pedal lift motor, the push pedal lift slide, push pedal translation cylinder, push pedal translation slide and two rotor angle detection components, rotation axis lift slide slides from top to bottom and sets up on the frame, rotation axis lift motor locates on the frame, and drive rotation axis lift slide slides from top to bottom, rotation axis vertical rotation sets up on the rotation axis lift slide, rotation axis motor locates on the rotation axis lift slide, and drive rotation axis rotation, the lower extreme center of rotation axis is equipped with the second locating boss, the lower extreme periphery of rotation axis is equipped with the second alignment fixture block, push pedal lift slide slides from top to bottom and sets up on the frame, and be located the below of rotation axis lift slide, detect push pedal lift motor locates on the frame, and drive push pedal lift slide slides from top to bottom, push pedal translation slide horizontal slip sets up on push pedal lift slide, two rotor angle detection components one side right and left set up on push pedal translation slide, rotor angle detection components includes detection push pedal and displacement sensor, detect push pedal horizontal slip sets up on push pedal translation slide, and the rear end that is located on the push pedal translation slide.
2. The rotor angle detection mechanism of a rotor and pump body shrink fit production line according to claim 1, wherein: the detection push plate lifting motor is in transmission connection with the push plate lifting slide seat screw rod, and the rotation shaft lifting motor is in transmission connection with the rotation shaft lifting slide seat screw rod.
3. The rotor angle detection mechanism of a rotor and pump body shrink fit production line according to claim 1, wherein: the rotor angle detection assembly further comprises a pressure spring, and the pressure spring is arranged between the rear end of the detection push plate and the push plate translation sliding seat.
4. A rotor angle detection mechanism for a rotor and pump body shrink fit production line according to claim 3, wherein: the rotor angle detection assembly further comprises a guide optical axis, the front end of the guide optical axis is fixedly connected with the rear end of the detection push plate, the guide optical axis is horizontally arranged on the push plate translation sliding seat in a sliding mode, the compression spring is sleeved on the guide optical axis, and two ends of the compression spring respectively abut against the rear end of the detection push plate and the push plate translation sliding seat.
5. The rotor angle detection mechanism of a rotor and pump body shrink fit production line according to claim 4, wherein: the push plate translation slide seat is provided with a guide hole, and the guide optical axis is horizontally arranged on the guide hole in a sliding way.
6. The rotor angle detection mechanism of a rotor and pump body shrink fit production line according to claim 1, wherein: the rotor angle detection mechanism further comprises a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley and a transmission belt, the second belt pulley is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the first belt pulley is rotated and arranged on the lifting sliding seat of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft motor drives the first belt pulley to rotate, and the transmission belt is connected with the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
CN202322047992.0U 2023-07-31 2023-07-31 Rotor angle detection mechanism of rotor and pump body shrink fit production line Active CN220339352U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322047992.0U CN220339352U (en) 2023-07-31 2023-07-31 Rotor angle detection mechanism of rotor and pump body shrink fit production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322047992.0U CN220339352U (en) 2023-07-31 2023-07-31 Rotor angle detection mechanism of rotor and pump body shrink fit production line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220339352U true CN220339352U (en) 2024-01-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220339352U (en)

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