CN220337026U - Novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor - Google Patents
Novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN220337026U CN220337026U CN202320741691.5U CN202320741691U CN220337026U CN 220337026 U CN220337026 U CN 220337026U CN 202320741691 U CN202320741691 U CN 202320741691U CN 220337026 U CN220337026 U CN 220337026U
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor, which comprises: the device comprises an electromagnetic coil, a high-magnetic piston, a vertical track pipe, a bracket, an air suction device, an air suction pipeline, an air suction valve, a damping base, an exhaust valve, an exhaust pipeline, an exhaust device, a sealing ring, an electric control device, a machine body and the like. The upper end opening of the vertical track pipe is communicated with the atmosphere, and the lower end is sealed. The upper end part of the vertical track pipe is uniformly wound by an electromagnetic coil, the two sides of the lower part of the vertical track pipe are respectively provided with an air suction device and an air exhaust device, the high-magnetic piston is arranged in the track pipe and is sealed by a sealing ring, and the high-magnetic piston moves back and forth under the action of magnetic force and gravity to compress gas. The air suction valve is connected with the air suction pipeline, the air suction valve is opened and closed by means of internal and external pressure difference in the operation process, the air exhaust valve is connected with the air exhaust pipeline, and the air exhaust valve is opened when the air pressure in the track pipe reaches the air exhaust pressure, so that air exhaust is completed. The utility model discloses compact structure, convenient to control can realize the high-efficient steady operation of compressor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of compressors, and particularly relates to a vertical electromagnetic piston compressor which utilizes a high-magnetic piston to realize reciprocating motion of the high-magnetic piston to compress gas under the action of the force and gravity of an alternating magnetic field generated by an electromagnetic coil loaded with alternating current.
Background
At present, the power source of the reciprocating piston compressor mainly comprises a fuel engine and a motor, and the rotary motion of the power machine is converted into the reciprocating motion of the piston through a connecting mechanism, so that the reciprocating piston compressor has the problems of large volume, high noise and the like. The vertical electromagnetic piston compressor integrates a power source into the cylinder body, so that the volume of the compressor is greatly reduced. The compression track pipe of the vertical electromagnetic piston compressor adopts vertical layout, so that the occupied area of the compressor is reduced, the gravity effect of the high-magnetic piston is utilized, and the air outlet pressure of the compressor is improved. The vertical electromagnetic piston compressor adopts an electric control system, so that the accurate control of force can be realized, and the noise is better controlled.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor, which solves the problem that the structure of the current reciprocating piston compressor is complex.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor, includes perpendicular track pipe, characterized by: an opening at one end of the vertical track pipe is communicated with the atmosphere, the other end of the vertical track pipe is closed, the upper part of the vertical track pipe is uniformly wound by an electromagnetic coil, a high magnetic piston is arranged in the vertical track pipe, brackets are arranged at two sides of the vertical track pipe, the utility model provides a vertical electromagnetic piston compressor, which comprises a vertical track pipe, including vertical track pipe, electromagnetic coil, electric control unit, air suction unit and exhaust apparatus, be fixed with respectively in perpendicular track pipe lower part both sides, electromagnetic coil fixes at organism inner wall, be equipped with electric control unit on the organism, further, vertical electromagnetic piston compressor, its characterized in that: the electromagnetic coil is controlled by the electric control device to generate an alternating magnetic field, the high-magnetic piston is subjected to the action of magnetic force in the alternating magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil, the high-magnetic piston reciprocates under the combined action of the magnetic force and gravity, and the sealing ring is arranged on the high-magnetic piston to ensure the sealing performance.
Further, the vertical electromagnetic piston compressor is characterized in that: the airtight volume between the high-magnetic piston and the lower side of the vertical track pipe is a compression volume, and when the high-magnetic piston moves downwards in the vertical track pipe, the airtight volume between the high-magnetic piston and the vertical track pipe is reduced, and gas is compressed.
Further, the vertical electromagnetic piston compressor is characterized in that: the electric control device controls the phase and the frequency of the current to enable the electromagnetic coil to generate magnetic field forces with different directions and different magnitudes for the high-magnetic piston.
Further, the vertical electromagnetic piston compressor is characterized in that: the air suction device is internally provided with an air suction valve and an air suction pipeline, the air suction valve is connected with the air suction pipeline, the air discharge device is internally provided with an air discharge valve and an air discharge pipeline, and the air discharge valve is connected with the air discharge pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
(1) According to the vertical electromagnetic piston compressor, the electric control device controls the frequency and the phase of alternating current entering the electromagnetic coil, so that the electromagnetic coil generates magnetic force on the high-magnetic piston, the high-magnetic piston is pushed to move upwards in the vertical track pipe, when the high-magnetic piston moves upwards, the high-magnetic piston keeps an open state and continuously enters air under the action of pressure difference inside and outside the air suction valve due to the fact that the pressure in the sealed volume is smaller than the outside air pressure, and when the high-magnetic piston moves to the highest point of the vertical track pipe, the air suction process is completed. The electric control device regulates the frequency and the phase of alternating current to enable the electromagnetic coil to generate magnetic field force on the high-magnetic piston, the high-magnetic piston moves downwards under the combined action of gravity and the magnetic field force, when the high-magnetic piston moves downwards, gas is compressed in a closed volume formed by the high-magnetic piston and the vertical track pipe, the pressure of the gas is continuously increased, and when the pressure in the closed volume reaches the set exhaust pressure, the exhaust valve is opened under the action of internal and external pressure difference to finish the exhaust process. Repeating the steps, and performing circulation work.
(2) The vertical electromagnetic piston engine can solve the problems that the power source of the conventional reciprocating piston compressor needs to be externally connected with a fuel engine or a motor, the occupied area is large and the operation noise is large. The electromagnetic coil is controlled by the electric control device, and has the characteristics of stable operation and precise control. The vertical electromagnetic piston compressor disclosed by the utility model utilizes the gravity action of the high-magnetic piston in the compression process, so that the air outlet pressure of the compressor is improved. The vertical electromagnetic piston compressor has the advantages of compact structure, simple control, small occupied area, low noise and the like.
Drawings
The present application will be further illustrated by way of examples, which will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are not limiting, in which like numerals represent like structures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor suction process according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor compression process according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor discharge process according to some embodiments of the present application;
wherein: the high-magnetic piston type electromagnetic valve comprises an electromagnetic coil 1, a high-magnetic piston 2, a vertical track pipe 3, a bracket 4, an air suction device 5, an air suction pipeline 6, an air suction valve 7, a damping base 8, an exhaust valve 9, an exhaust pipeline 10, an exhaust device 11, a machine body 12, a sealing ring 13 and an electric control device 14.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples. The present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical scheme of the utility model, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following examples.
The present utility model is described with reference to fig. 1-4:
as shown in fig. 1, the novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor comprises a vertical track pipe 3, wherein one section of the vertical track pipe 3 is open to the atmosphere, and the other end of the vertical track pipe is closed. The upper side part of the vertical track pipe 3 is uniformly wound by an electromagnetic coil 1, a high magnetic piston 2 is arranged in the vertical track pipe 3, brackets 4 connected with a damping base 8 are arranged on two sides of the vertical track pipe 3, and an air suction device 5 and an air exhaust device 11 are respectively fixed on two sides of the lower part of the vertical track pipe 3. The machine body 12 is provided with an electric control device 14. The electromagnetic coil 1 is controlled by the electric control device 14 to generate an alternating magnetic field, the high-magnetic piston 2 is acted by magnetic force in the alternating magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil 1, the high-magnetic piston 2 reciprocates under the combined action of the magnetic force and gravity, and the sealing ring 13 is arranged on the high-magnetic piston 2 to ensure sealing performance. When the high magnetic piston 2 moves downwards in the vertical track pipe 3, the sealing volume of the high magnetic piston 2 and the vertical track pipe 3 is reduced, and gas is compressed. The electric control device 14 is connected with the electromagnetic coil 1, and the electric control device 14 controls the frequency and the phase of alternating current so that the electromagnetic coil 1 generates magnetic field forces with different directions and different magnitudes on the high-magnetic piston 2. The air suction device 5 is internally provided with an air suction valve 7 and an air suction pipeline 6, the air suction valve 7 is connected with the air suction pipeline 6, the air discharge device 11 is internally provided with an air discharge valve 9 and an air discharge pipeline 10, and the air discharge valve 9 is connected with the air discharge pipeline 10.
The utility model relates to a working principle and a working process of a vertical electromagnetic piston compressor, wherein: the utility model utilizes the magnetic field force generated between the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil 1 and the high-magnetic piston 2 and the gravity born by the high-magnetic piston 2 to drive the high-magnetic piston 2 to reciprocate and accelerate so as to realize the compression of gas.
As shown in fig. 2, the electric control device 14 is used to control the current frequency and phase of the electromagnetic coil 1, and further control the magnetic force action of the electromagnetic coil 1 on the high magnetic piston 2, and the electromagnetic coil 1 generates attractive magnetic force action on the high magnetic piston 2, so that the high magnetic piston 2 moves upwards in the vertical track pipe 3. At this time, the exhaust valve 9 is closed, and the intake valve 7 is opened.
As shown in fig. 3, the electric control device 14 is used to control the current frequency and phase of the electromagnetic coil 1, so as to control the magnetic force action of the electromagnetic coil 1 on the high magnetic piston 2, the electromagnetic coil 1 generates repulsive magnetic force action on the high magnetic piston 2, and simultaneously, under the action of gravity, the high magnetic piston 2 moves downwards in the vertical track pipe 3. At this time, both the intake valve 7 and the exhaust valve 9 are closed, and the gas is compressed in the closed volume formed by the high-magnetic piston 2 and the vertical rail pipe 3.
As shown in fig. 4, the closed volume formed by the high magnetic piston 2 and the vertical track pipe 3 is gradually reduced, the internal pressure is gradually increased, and when the internal gas pressure reaches the set exhaust pressure, the exhaust valve 9 is opened to complete the exhaust process. At this time, the electric control device 14 controls the frequency and the phase of the current entering the electromagnetic coil 1 so that the electromagnetic coil 1 generates attractive magnetic force on the high magnetic piston 2, thereby enabling the high magnetic piston 2 to move upwards in the vertical track pipe 3, closing the exhaust valve 9, opening the air inlet valve 7, repeating the steps and performing cyclic operation.
The foregoing is merely illustrative embodiments of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, which is disclosed herein, may make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof, and thus should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor, includes perpendicular track pipe (3), characterized by: the utility model discloses a high-speed motor vehicle is characterized by comprising a machine body (12), a vertical track pipe (3), a support (4), an air suction device (5) and an exhaust device (11), wherein one end opening of the vertical track pipe (3) is communicated with the atmosphere, the other end is closed, an upper part of the vertical track pipe (3) is uniformly wound by an electromagnetic coil (1), a high-magnetic piston (2) is arranged inside the vertical track pipe (3), the two sides of the vertical track pipe (3) are provided with the support (4), the two sides of the lower part of the vertical track pipe (3) are respectively fixed with the air suction device (5) and the exhaust device (11), the electromagnetic coil (1) is fixed on the inner wall of the machine body (12), and an electric control device (14) is arranged on the machine body (12).
2. The vertical electromagnetic piston compressor according to claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic coil (1) is controlled by the electric control device (14) to generate an alternating magnetic field, the high-magnetic piston (2) reciprocates under the combined action of magnetic field force and gravity in the alternating magnetic field, and the sealing ring (13) is arranged on the high-magnetic piston (2) to ensure sealing performance.
3. The vertical electromagnetic piston compressor according to claim 1, wherein: the airtight volume between the high magnetic piston (2) and the lower side of the vertical track pipe (3) is a compression volume, and when the high magnetic piston (2) moves downwards in the vertical track pipe (3), the airtight volume between the high magnetic piston (2) and the vertical track pipe (3) is reduced, and gas is compressed.
4. The vertical electromagnetic piston compressor according to claim 1, wherein: the electric control device (14) controls the phase and the frequency of the current to enable the electromagnetic coil (1) to generate magnetic field forces with different directions and different magnitudes for the high magnetic piston (2).
5. The vertical electromagnetic piston compressor according to claim 1, wherein: the air suction device (5) comprises an air suction valve (7) and an air suction pipeline (6), the air suction valve (7) is connected with the air suction pipeline (6), the air exhaust device (11) comprises an air exhaust valve (9) and an air exhaust pipeline (10), and the air exhaust valve (9) is connected with the air exhaust pipeline (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320741691.5U CN220337026U (en) | 2023-04-06 | 2023-04-06 | Novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320741691.5U CN220337026U (en) | 2023-04-06 | 2023-04-06 | Novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220337026U true CN220337026U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89447283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320741691.5U Active CN220337026U (en) | 2023-04-06 | 2023-04-06 | Novel vertical electromagnetic piston compressor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220337026U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-06 CN CN202320741691.5U patent/CN220337026U/en active Active
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