CN220335120U - High temperature carbonization equipment for biofuel preparation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses high-temperature carbonization equipment for preparing biofuel, and relates to the field of devices. The high-temperature carbonization equipment for preparing the biofuel comprises a carbonization furnace main body, wherein a bearing box is arranged in the carbonization furnace main body in a sliding manner and used for bearing the biofuel, a gear and a rack are arranged on one side of the bearing box and used for driving the bearing box to slide, the gear and the rack are meshed with each other, and the rack is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the bearing box. The high-temperature carbonization equipment for preparing the biofuel is matched with the rack through the arranged gear, so that the biofuel can be automatically conveyed to the inside of the carbonization furnace for carbonization, and after carbonization, the pushing plate can discharge the biofuel in the bearing box through starting the hydraulic cylinder, thereby improving the automation performance of the device and enhancing the practicability of the device.

Description

High temperature carbonization equipment for biofuel preparation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carbonization equipment, in particular to high-temperature carbonization equipment for preparing biofuel.

Background

The biofuel is subjected to carbonization treatment by carbonization equipment in the preparation process, and the carbonized biofuel can replace coal and charcoal;

the existing high-temperature carbonization equipment for preparing the biofuel is extremely easy to cause the problem of increasing the tiredness degree of staff in the use process;

the present utility model provides a high temperature carbonization device for preparing biofuel, which aims at the problems that the existing carbonization furnace is generally used for carbonizing the biofuel, a bearing box for placing the biofuel is arranged in the carbonization furnace, the bearing box is sliding in the carbonization furnace, before carbonizing the biofuel, the bearing box is required to be pulled out of the carbonization furnace, the biofuel is uniformly placed in the bearing box, and the bearing box is pushed back into the carbonization furnace to carbonize the biofuel.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides high-temperature carbonization equipment for preparing the biofuel, which solves the problem that the prior high-temperature carbonization equipment for preparing the biofuel is easy to increase the fatigue degree of staff in the use process.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the high-temperature carbonization equipment for preparing the biofuel comprises a carbonization furnace main body, wherein a bearing box is arranged in the carbonization furnace main body in a sliding manner and used for bearing the biofuel, a gear and a rack are arranged on one side of the bearing box and used for driving the biofuel in the bearing box to enter and discharge, the gear and the rack are meshed with each other, and the rack is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the bearing box.

Preferably, the inside both sides wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of carbonization stove main part, one side the inner wall fixedly connected with connecting plate of fixed plate, servo motor is installed to the bottom of connecting plate, the axis of rotation is installed to servo motor's output, gear fixed mounting is on the top of axis of rotation.

Preferably, the outer surface of the fixing plate on one side is fixedly connected with a penetrating bearing frame, and the rack slides in the bearing frame.

Preferably, the outer surface of the other side of the bearing box is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block slides on the outer surface of the one side fixing plate.

Preferably, two groups of limiting grooves which do not penetrate are formed in the outer surfaces of the fixing plates, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the tail ends of two sides of the bearing box.

Preferably, the limiting block slides in the limiting groove.

Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the surface of the tail end of the bearing box, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate slides in the bearing box.

Preferably, a protective door is arranged on the front side of the carbonization furnace main body, and a limiting plate is arranged at the front end of the bearing box.

The utility model discloses high-temperature carbonization equipment for preparing biofuel, which has the following beneficial effects: this high temperature carbonization equipment that biofuel preparation was used, through the mutually supporting of gear and rack that set up, the purpose of carbonization is carried to the inside of carbonization stove to biofuel that can be automatic, after the carbonization, through starting the pneumatic cylinder, can make the purpose that the pushing plate carried out the ejection of compact to the biofuel that bears the inside of box to improve the automation performance of the device, strengthen the practicality of the device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a carbonization furnace main body according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a carrying case according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of part B of fig. 3 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a carbonization furnace main body; 101. a protective door; 102. a fixing plate; 2. a carrying case; 201. a limiting plate; 3. a gear; 301. a rack; 302. a servo motor; 303. a rotating shaft; 304. a connecting plate; 305. a carrying frame; 306. a sliding block; 307. a limiting block; 308. a limit groove; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 401. and (5) pushing the material plate.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

According to the high-temperature carbonization equipment for preparing the biofuel, the problem that the labor intensity of workers is increased easily in the using process of the existing high-temperature carbonization equipment for preparing the biofuel is solved, and the purpose that the bearing box is automatically moved out of or fed into the carbonization furnace through the mutual matching of the set gear and the rack is achieved.

In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses high-temperature carbonization equipment for preparing biofuel.

According to the drawings 1-5, the carbonization furnace comprises a carbonization furnace main body 1, the carbonization furnace main body 1 adopts an 800-type carbonization furnace, a bearing box 2 is slid in the carbonization furnace main body 1, the biological fuel is uniformly put into the bearing box 2, the bearing box is used for bearing the biological fuel, a bottom plate in the bearing box 2 is arranged into a hollowed shape, the carbonization furnace can carbonize the upper surface and the lower surface of the biological fuel at the same time, the biological fuel is carbonized more thoroughly, a gear 3 and a rack 301 are arranged on one side of the bearing box 2, the gear 3 and the rack 301 are used for driving the biological fuel in the bearing box 2 to enter and exit, the gear 3 and the rack 301 are meshed with each other, the rack 301 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the bearing box 2, and when the carbonization furnace is used, the protection door 101 is closed by uniformly putting the biological fuel into the bearing box 2, at the moment, the servo motor 302 is started, the gear 3 is driven to rotate, and at the moment, the gear 3 can drive the rack 301 to slide in the bearing box 305, so that the biological fuel in the bearing box 2 can be conveyed into the inside the carbonization furnace main body 1 for carbonization.

Inside both sides wall fixedly connected with fixed plate 102 of carbonization stove main part 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with connecting plate 304 of one side fixed plate 102, servo motor 302 is installed to the bottom of connecting plate 304, and servo motor 302 can drive axis of rotation 303 and rotate, and axis of rotation 303 is installed to servo motor 302's output, and gear 3 fixed mounting is on the top of axis of rotation 303, and axis of rotation 303 can drive gear 3 and carry out the work of conveying to rack 301.

The outer surface fixedly connected with of one side fixed plate 102 runs through bear frame 305, bear frame 305 is used for carrying rack 301 the purpose, makes rack 301 to bear the more smooth firm of box 2 conveying, and rack 301 slides in the inside of bearing frame 305, and the opposite side outer surface fixedly connected with sliding block 306 of box 2, when rack 301 drove box 2 and slides, can make the sliding block 306 of box 2 opposite side slide in the surface of one side fixed plate 102, and sliding block 306 slides in the surface of one side fixed plate 102.

The limiting grooves 308 which do not penetrate are formed in the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixing plates 102, limiting blocks 307 are fixedly connected to the tail ends of the two sides of the bearing box 2, the limiting blocks 307 can limit the bearing box 2, the racks 301 on one side of the bearing box 2 cannot be separated from the inner portion of the bearing frame 305, and the limiting blocks 307 slide in the inner portion of the limiting grooves 308.

The end surface mounting who bears box 2 has pneumatic cylinder 4, the output fixedly connected with of pneumatic cylinder 4 pushes away flitch 401, push away flitch 401 and slide in the inside that bears box 2, the front side of carbonization stove main part 1 is provided with guard gate 101, the limiting plate 201 is installed to the box 2 front end, after carbonization, open guard gate 101, make gear 3 and rack 301 drive and bear box 2 to slide to the outside of carbonization stove main part 1 through starting servo motor 302, until stopper 307 slides to limit groove 308's foremost end and carries out the spacing to bear box 2, at this moment, open limiting plate 201, will drive through starting pneumatic cylinder 4 and push away flitch 401 and slide in the inside of bearing box 2, thereby push away the biofuel that bears box 2 inside to one side that bears box 2, thereby reach the ejection of compact effect to the biofuel.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects: through the mutually supporting of gear 3 and rack 301 that set up, can be automatic carry the inside of carbonization stove to the biofuel and carry out the purpose of carbonization, reduce staff's tired degree, after the carbonization, through starting pneumatic cylinder 4, can make the purpose that pushing plate 401 goes on the ejection of compact to the biofuel that bears box 2 inside to improve the automation performance of the device, strengthen the practicality of the device.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. High temperature carbonization equipment that biofuel preparation was used, including carbonization stove main part (1), the inside of carbonization stove main part (1) is slided and is born box (2), bear box (2) and be used for born biofuel, its characterized in that: one side of the bearing box (2) is provided with a gear (3) and a rack (301), the gear (3) and the rack (301) are used for driving biofuel in the bearing box (2) to enter, advance and discharge, the gear (3) is meshed with the rack (301), and the rack (301) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the bearing box (2).

2. The high temperature carbonization device for biofuel production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: inside both sides wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (102) of carbonization stove main part (1), one side the inner wall fixedly connected with connecting plate (304) of fixed plate (102), servo motor (302) are installed to the bottom of connecting plate (304), axis of rotation (303) are installed to the output of servo motor (302), gear (3) fixed mounting is on the top of axis of rotation (303).

3. The high temperature carbonization device for biofuel production as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side the surface of fixed plate (102) fixedly connected with bears frame (305) that runs through, rack (301) slide in the inside of bearing frame (305).

4. The high temperature carbonization device for biofuel production as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the other side of the bearing box (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (306), and the sliding block (306) slides on the outer surface of the one side fixing plate (102).

5. The high-temperature carbonization device for biofuel production as claimed in claim 4, wherein: limiting grooves (308) which do not penetrate are formed in the outer surfaces of the two groups of fixing plates (102), and limiting blocks (307) are fixedly connected to the tail ends of two sides of the bearing box (2).

6. The high-temperature carbonization device for biofuel production as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the limiting block (307) slides in the limiting groove (308).

7. The high-temperature carbonization device for biofuel production as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bearing box is characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder (4) is mounted on the tail end surface of the bearing box (2), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected with a pushing plate (401), and the pushing plate (401) slides in the bearing box (2).

8. The high temperature carbonization device for biofuel production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the carbonization furnace main body (1) is provided with a protective door (101), and the front end of the bearing box (2) is provided with a limiting plate (201).